xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/rtsold/if.c (revision 9336e0699bda8a301cd2bfa37106b6ec5e32012e)
1 /*	$KAME: if.c,v 1.27 2003/10/05 00:09:36 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD$
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <net/if_var.h>
42 #include <net/if_types.h>
43 #include <net/route.h>
44 #include <net/if_dl.h>
45 #include <net/if_media.h>
46 #include <net/ethernet.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
49 
50 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
51 
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <syslog.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <fcntl.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <limits.h>
60 #include <ifaddrs.h>
61 #include "rtsold.h"
62 
63 extern int rssock;
64 static int ifsock;
65 
66 static int get_llflag(const char *);
67 static void get_rtaddrs(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr **);
68 
69 int
70 ifinit(void)
71 {
72 	ifsock = rssock;
73 
74 	return(0);
75 }
76 
77 int
78 interface_up(char *name)
79 {
80 	struct ifreq ifr;
81 	int llflag;
82 
83 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
84 
85 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
86 		warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS): %s",
87 		    strerror(errno));
88 		return(-1);
89 	}
90 	if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
91 		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
92 		if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
93 			warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
94 			    "ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS): %s", strerror(errno));
95 		return(-1);
96 	}
97 
98 	warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "checking if %s is ready...", name);
99 
100 	llflag = get_llflag(name);
101 	if (llflag < 0) {
102 		warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __func__,
103 		    "get_llflag() failed, anyway I'll try");
104 		return 0;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (!(llflag & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
108 		warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "%s is ready", name);
109 		return(0);
110 	} else {
111 		if (llflag & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
112 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "%s is tentative",
113 			    name);
114 			return IFS_TENTATIVE;
115 		}
116 		if (llflag & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
117 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "%s is duplicated",
118 			    name);
119 		return -1;
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 int
124 interface_status(struct ifinfo *ifinfo)
125 {
126 	char *ifname = ifinfo->ifname;
127 	struct ifreq ifr;
128 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
129 
130 	/* get interface flags */
131 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
132 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
133 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
134 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS) on %s: %s",
135 		    ifname, strerror(errno));
136 		return(-1);
137 	}
138 	/*
139 	 * if one of UP and RUNNING flags is dropped,
140 	 * the interface is not active.
141 	 */
142 	if ((ifr.ifr_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
143 		goto inactive;
144 	}
145 
146 	/* Next, check carrier on the interface, if possible */
147 	if (!ifinfo->mediareqok)
148 		goto active;
149 	memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
150 	strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, ifname, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
151 
152 	if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0) {
153 		if (errno != EINVAL) {
154 			warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__,
155 			    "ioctl(SIOCGIFMEDIA) on %s: %s",
156 			    ifname, strerror(errno));
157 			return(-1);
158 		}
159 		/*
160 		 * EINVAL simply means that the interface does not support
161 		 * the SIOCGIFMEDIA ioctl. We regard it alive.
162 		 */
163 		ifinfo->mediareqok = 0;
164 		goto active;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
168 		switch (ifmr.ifm_active & IFM_NMASK) {
169 		case IFM_ETHER:
170 		case IFM_IEEE80211:
171 			if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
172 				goto active;
173 			else
174 				goto inactive;
175 			break;
176 		default:
177 			goto inactive;
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181   inactive:
182 	return(0);
183 
184   active:
185 	return(1);
186 }
187 
188 #define ROUNDUP(a, size) \
189 	(((a) & ((size)-1)) ? (1 + ((a) | ((size)-1))) : (a))
190 
191 #define NEXT_SA(ap) (ap) = (struct sockaddr *) \
192 	((caddr_t)(ap) + ((ap)->sa_len ? ROUNDUP((ap)->sa_len,\
193 	sizeof(u_long)) : sizeof(u_long)))
194 #define ROUNDUP8(a) (1 + (((a) - 1) | 7))
195 
196 int
197 lladdropt_length(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
198 {
199 	switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
200 	case IFT_ETHER:
201 #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
202 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
203 #endif
204 		return(ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2));
205 	default:
206 		return(0);
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 void
211 lladdropt_fill(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, struct nd_opt_hdr *ndopt)
212 {
213 	char *addr;
214 
215 	ndopt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR; /* fixed */
216 
217 	switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
218 	case IFT_ETHER:
219 #ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
220 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
221 #endif
222 		ndopt->nd_opt_len = (ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2)) >> 3;
223 		addr = (char *)(ndopt + 1);
224 		memcpy(addr, LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
225 		break;
226 	default:
227 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
228 		    "unsupported link type(%d)", sdl->sdl_type);
229 		exit(1);
230 	}
231 
232 	return;
233 }
234 
235 struct sockaddr_dl *
236 if_nametosdl(char *name)
237 {
238 	int mib[6] = {CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, 0, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0};
239 	char *buf, *next, *lim;
240 	size_t len;
241 	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
242 	struct sockaddr *sa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
243 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL, *ret_sdl;
244 
245 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
246 		return(NULL);
247 	if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
248 		return(NULL);
249 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
250 		free(buf);
251 		return(NULL);
252 	}
253 
254 	lim = buf + len;
255 	for (next = buf; next < lim; next += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
256 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
257 		if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
258 			sa = (struct sockaddr *)(ifm + 1);
259 			get_rtaddrs(ifm->ifm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
260 			if ((sa = rti_info[RTAX_IFP]) != NULL) {
261 				if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
262 					sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
263 					if (strlen(name) != sdl->sdl_nlen)
264 						continue; /* not same len */
265 					if (strncmp(&sdl->sdl_data[0],
266 						    name,
267 						    sdl->sdl_nlen) == 0) {
268 						break;
269 					}
270 				}
271 			}
272 		}
273 	}
274 	if (next == lim) {
275 		/* search failed */
276 		free(buf);
277 		return(NULL);
278 	}
279 
280 	if ((ret_sdl = malloc(sdl->sdl_len)) == NULL) {
281 		free(buf);
282 		return(NULL);
283 	}
284 	memcpy((caddr_t)ret_sdl, (caddr_t)sdl, sdl->sdl_len);
285 
286 	free(buf);
287 	return(ret_sdl);
288 }
289 
290 int
291 getinet6sysctl(int code)
292 {
293 	int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0 };
294 	int value;
295 	size_t size;
296 
297 	mib[3] = code;
298 	size = sizeof(value);
299 	if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]), &value, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
300 		return -1;
301 	else
302 		return value;
303 }
304 
305 int
306 setinet6sysctl(int code, int newval)
307 {
308 	int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0 };
309 	int value;
310 	size_t size;
311 
312 	mib[3] = code;
313 	size = sizeof(value);
314 	if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]), &value, &size,
315 	    &newval, sizeof(newval)) < 0)
316 		return -1;
317 	else
318 		return value;
319 }
320 
321 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
322 
323 /* get ia6_flags for link-local addr on if.  returns -1 on error. */
324 static int
325 get_llflag(const char *name)
326 {
327 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
328 	struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
329 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
330 	int s;
331 
332 	if ((s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
333 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "socket(SOCK_DGRAM): %s",
334 		    strerror(errno));
335 		exit(1);
336 	}
337 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
338 		warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "getifaddrs: %s",
339 		    strerror(errno));
340 		exit(1);
341 	}
342 
343 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
344 		if (strlen(ifa->ifa_name) != strlen(name) ||
345 		    strncmp(ifa->ifa_name, name, strlen(name)) != 0)
346 			continue;
347 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
348 			continue;
349 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
350 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
351 			continue;
352 
353 		memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
354 		strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
355 		memcpy(&ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sin6, sin6->sin6_len);
356 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) < 0) {
357 			warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
358 			    "ioctl(SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6): %s", strerror(errno));
359 			exit(1);
360 		}
361 
362 		freeifaddrs(ifap);
363 		close(s);
364 		return ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6;
365 	}
366 
367 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
368 	close(s);
369 	return -1;
370 }
371 
372 
373 static void
374 get_rtaddrs(int addrs, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr **rti_info)
375 {
376 	int i;
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
379 		if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
380 			rti_info[i] = sa;
381 			NEXT_SA(sa);
382 		} else
383 			rti_info[i] = NULL;
384 	}
385 }
386