xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/rtsold/cap_script.c (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Mark Johnston under sponsorship from
7  * the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11  * met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
36 #include <sys/dnv.h>
37 #include <sys/nv.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <sys/wait.h>
40 
41 #include <net/if.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 
44 #include <capsicum_helpers.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include <libcasper.h>
51 #include <libcasper_service.h>
52 
53 #include "rtsold.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * Run the script and return the write end of a pipe to the main process.
57  * Return -1 and set errno on error.
58  */
59 static int
60 script_run(char **argv)
61 {
62 	pid_t pid;
63 	int fd[2], null;
64 
65 	if (pipe(fd) != 0)
66 		return (-1);
67 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
68 		return (-1);
69 	if (pid == 0) {
70 		(void)close(fd[1]);
71 		null = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
72 		if (null < 0)
73 			_exit(1);
74 		if (dup2(fd[0], STDIN_FILENO) != STDIN_FILENO)
75 			_exit(1);
76 
77 		closefrom(3);
78 		(void)execve(argv[0], argv, NULL);
79 		_exit(1);
80 	} else
81 		(void)close(fd[0]);
82 
83 	return (fd[1]);
84 }
85 
86 int
87 cap_script_run(cap_channel_t *cap, const char *const *argv)
88 {
89 #ifdef WITH_CASPER
90 	nvlist_t *nvl;
91 	size_t argc;
92 	int error, wfd;
93 
94 	for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
95 		;
96 
97 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
98 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "script_run");
99 	nvlist_add_string_array(nvl, "argv", argv, argc);
100 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(cap, nvl);
101 	if (nvl == NULL)
102 		return (-1);
103 
104 	error = (int)dnvlist_get_number(nvl, "error", 0);
105 	if (error == 0)
106 		wfd = nvlist_take_descriptor(nvl, "fd");
107 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
108 	if (error != 0)
109 		errno = error;
110 	return (error == 0 ? wfd : -1);
111 #else
112 	(void)cap;
113 	return (script_run(__DECONST(char **, argv)));
114 #endif
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Wait for a child process to exit, and return its status.
119  * Return -1 and set errno upon error.
120  */
121 static int
122 script_wait(int *statusp)
123 {
124 	int error;
125 
126 	error = wait(statusp);
127 	return (error >= 0 ? 0 : -1);
128 }
129 
130 int
131 cap_script_wait(cap_channel_t *cap, int *statusp)
132 {
133 #ifdef WITH_CASPER
134 	nvlist_t *nvl;
135 	int error;
136 
137 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
138 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "script_wait");
139 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(cap, nvl);
140 	if (nvl == NULL)
141 		return (-1);
142 
143 	error = (int)dnvlist_get_number(nvl, "error", 0);
144 	if (error == 0)
145 		*statusp = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "status");
146 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
147 	if (error != 0)
148 		errno = error;
149 	return (error == 0 ? 0 : -1);
150 #else
151 	(void)cap;
152 	return (script_wait(statusp));
153 #endif
154 }
155 
156 #ifdef WITH_CASPER
157 static int
158 script_command(const char *cmd, const nvlist_t *limits, nvlist_t *nvlin,
159     nvlist_t *nvlout)
160 {
161 	cap_rights_t rights;
162 	const char *const *iargv, *const *scripts;
163 	char **argv;
164 	size_t argc, i, nscripts;
165 	int error, fd, status;
166 
167 	if (strcmp(cmd, "script_wait") == 0) {
168 		/* Wait for the result of a previous "script_run" command. */
169 		if (script_wait(&status) == -1)
170 			return (errno);
171 		nvlist_add_number(nvlout, "status", status);
172 		return (0);
173 	}
174 	if (strcmp(cmd, "script_run") != 0)
175 		return (EINVAL);
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Validate the argv against the limits specified at initialization
179 	 * time.
180 	 */
181 	iargv = nvlist_get_string_array(nvlin, "argv", &argc);
182 	if (argc == 0)
183 		return (EINVAL);
184 	scripts = nvlist_get_string_array(limits, "scripts", &nscripts);
185 	for (i = 0; i < nscripts; i++)
186 		if (strcmp(iargv[0], scripts[i]) == 0)
187 			break;
188 	if (i == nscripts)
189 		return (EINVAL);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * The nvlist API does not permit NULL pointers in an array, so we have
193 	 * to add the nul terminator ourselves.  Yuck.
194 	 */
195 	argv = calloc(argc + 1, sizeof(*argv));
196 	if (argv == NULL)
197 		return (errno);
198 	memcpy(argv, iargv, sizeof(*argv) * argc);
199 
200 	fd = script_run(argv);
201 	error = errno;
202 	free(argv);
203 	if (fd < 0)
204 		return (error);
205 
206 	(void)caph_rights_limit(fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_WRITE));
207 	nvlist_move_descriptor(nvlout, "fd", fd);
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 static int
212 script_limit(const nvlist_t *oldlimits, const nvlist_t *newlimits)
213 {
214 	const char *name;
215 	void *cookie;
216 	int nvtype;
217 	bool hasscripts;
218 
219 	/* Limits may only be set once. */
220 	if (oldlimits != NULL)
221 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
222 
223 	cookie = NULL;
224 	hasscripts = false;
225 	while ((name = nvlist_next(newlimits, &nvtype, &cookie)) != NULL) {
226 		if (nvtype == NV_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY &&
227 		    strcmp(name, "scripts") == 0)
228 			hasscripts = true;
229 		else
230 			return (EINVAL);
231 	}
232 	if (!hasscripts)
233 		return (EINVAL);
234 	return (0);
235 }
236 
237 CREATE_SERVICE("rtsold.script", script_limit, script_command, 0);
238 #endif /* WITH_CASPER */
239