xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/route6d/route6d.c (revision 74bf4e164ba5851606a27d4feff27717452583e5)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: route6d.c,v 1.104 2003/10/31 00:30:20 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef	lint
34 static char _rcsid[] = "$KAME: route6d.c,v 1.104 2003/10/31 00:30:20 itojun Exp $";
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 
39 #include <time.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <signal.h>
44 #ifdef __STDC__
45 #include <stdarg.h>
46 #else
47 #include <varargs.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <syslog.h>
50 #include <stddef.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <err.h>
53 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
54 #include <poll.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <sys/types.h>
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/file.h>
60 #include <sys/socket.h>
61 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
62 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
63 #include <sys/uio.h>
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/if_var.h>
66 #define	_KERNEL	1
67 #include <net/route.h>
68 #undef _KERNEL
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
71 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
72 #include <netinet/udp.h>
73 #include <netdb.h>
74 #include <ifaddrs.h>
75 
76 #include <arpa/inet.h>
77 
78 #include "route6d.h"
79 
80 #define	MAXFILTER	40
81 
82 #ifdef	DEBUG
83 #define	INIT_INTERVAL6	6
84 #else
85 #define	INIT_INTERVAL6	10	/* Wait to submit an initial riprequest */
86 #endif
87 
88 /* alignment constraint for routing socket */
89 #define ROUNDUP(a) \
90 	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
91 #define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
92 
93 /*
94  * Following two macros are highly depending on KAME Release
95  */
96 #define	IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr) \
97 	((addr).s6_addr[2] << 8 | (addr).s6_addr[3])
98 
99 #define	SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(addr, index) \
100 	do { \
101 		(addr).s6_addr[2] = ((index) >> 8) & 0xff; \
102 		(addr).s6_addr[3] = (index) & 0xff; \
103 	} while (0)
104 
105 struct	ifc {			/* Configuration of an interface */
106 	char	*ifc_name;			/* if name */
107 	struct	ifc *ifc_next;
108 	int	ifc_index;			/* if index */
109 	int	ifc_mtu;			/* if mtu */
110 	int	ifc_metric;			/* if metric */
111 	u_int	ifc_flags;			/* flags */
112 	short	ifc_cflags;			/* IFC_XXX */
113 	struct	in6_addr ifc_mylladdr;		/* my link-local address */
114 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifc_ripsin;	/* rip multicast address */
115 	struct	iff *ifc_filter;		/* filter structure */
116 	struct	ifac *ifc_addr;			/* list of AF_INET6 addresses */
117 	int	ifc_joined;			/* joined to ff02::9 */
118 };
119 
120 struct	ifac {			/* Adddress associated to an interface */
121 	struct	ifc *ifa_conf;		/* back pointer */
122 	struct	ifac *ifa_next;
123 	struct	in6_addr ifa_addr;	/* address */
124 	struct	in6_addr ifa_raddr;	/* remote address, valid in p2p */
125 	int	ifa_plen;		/* prefix length */
126 };
127 
128 struct	iff {
129 	int	iff_type;
130 	struct	in6_addr iff_addr;
131 	int	iff_plen;
132 	struct	iff *iff_next;
133 };
134 
135 struct	ifc *ifc;
136 int	nifc;		/* number of valid ifc's */
137 struct	ifc **index2ifc;
138 int	nindex2ifc;
139 struct	ifc *loopifcp = NULL;	/* pointing to loopback */
140 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
141 struct	pollfd set[2];
142 #else
143 fd_set	*sockvecp;	/* vector to select() for receiving */
144 fd_set	*recvecp;
145 int	fdmasks;
146 int	maxfd;		/* maximum fd for select() */
147 #endif
148 int	rtsock;		/* the routing socket */
149 int	ripsock;	/* socket to send/receive RIP datagram */
150 
151 struct	rip6 *ripbuf;	/* packet buffer for sending */
152 
153 /*
154  * Maintain the routes in a linked list.  When the number of the routes
155  * grows, somebody would like to introduce a hash based or a radix tree
156  * based structure.  I believe the number of routes handled by RIP is
157  * limited and I don't have to manage a complex data structure, however.
158  *
159  * One of the major drawbacks of the linear linked list is the difficulty
160  * of representing the relationship between a couple of routes.  This may
161  * be a significant problem when we have to support route aggregation with
162  * supressing the specifices covered by the aggregate.
163  */
164 
165 struct	riprt {
166 	struct	riprt *rrt_next;	/* next destination */
167 	struct	riprt *rrt_same;	/* same destination - future use */
168 	struct	netinfo6 rrt_info;	/* network info */
169 	struct	in6_addr rrt_gw;	/* gateway */
170 	u_long	rrt_flags;		/* kernel routing table flags */
171 	u_long	rrt_rflags;		/* route6d routing table flags */
172 	time_t	rrt_t;			/* when the route validated */
173 	int	rrt_index;		/* ifindex from which this route got */
174 };
175 
176 struct	riprt *riprt = 0;
177 
178 int	dflag = 0;	/* debug flag */
179 int	qflag = 0;	/* quiet flag */
180 int	nflag = 0;	/* don't update kernel routing table */
181 int	aflag = 0;	/* age out even the statically defined routes */
182 int	hflag = 0;	/* don't split horizon */
183 int	lflag = 0;	/* exchange site local routes */
184 int	sflag = 0;	/* announce static routes w/ split horizon */
185 int	Sflag = 0;	/* announce static routes to every interface */
186 unsigned long routetag = 0;	/* route tag attached on originating case */
187 
188 char	*filter[MAXFILTER];
189 int	filtertype[MAXFILTER];
190 int	nfilter = 0;
191 
192 pid_t	pid;
193 
194 struct	sockaddr_storage ripsin;
195 
196 int	interval = 1;
197 time_t	nextalarm = 0;
198 time_t	sup_trig_update = 0;
199 
200 FILE	*rtlog = NULL;
201 
202 int logopened = 0;
203 
204 static	int	seq = 0;
205 
206 volatile sig_atomic_t seenalrm;
207 volatile sig_atomic_t seenquit;
208 volatile sig_atomic_t seenusr1;
209 
210 #define	RRTF_AGGREGATE		0x08000000
211 #define	RRTF_NOADVERTISE	0x10000000
212 #define	RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR	0x20000000
213 #define RRTF_SENDANYWAY		0x40000000
214 #define	RRTF_CHANGED		0x80000000
215 
216 int main __P((int, char **));
217 void sighandler __P((int));
218 void ripalarm __P((void));
219 void riprecv __P((void));
220 void ripsend __P((struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, int));
221 int out_filter __P((struct riprt *, struct ifc *));
222 void init __P((void));
223 void sockopt __P((struct ifc *));
224 void ifconfig __P((void));
225 void ifconfig1 __P((const char *, const struct sockaddr *, struct ifc *, int));
226 void rtrecv __P((void));
227 int rt_del __P((const struct sockaddr_in6 *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
228 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
229 int rt_deladdr __P((struct ifc *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *,
230 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
231 void filterconfig __P((void));
232 int getifmtu __P((int));
233 const char *rttypes __P((struct rt_msghdr *));
234 const char *rtflags __P((struct rt_msghdr *));
235 const char *ifflags __P((int));
236 int ifrt __P((struct ifc *, int));
237 void ifrt_p2p __P((struct ifc *, int));
238 void applymask __P((struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
239 void applyplen __P((struct in6_addr *, int));
240 void ifrtdump __P((int));
241 void ifdump __P((int));
242 void ifdump0 __P((FILE *, const struct ifc *));
243 void rtdump __P((int));
244 void rt_entry __P((struct rt_msghdr *, int));
245 void rtdexit __P((void));
246 void riprequest __P((struct ifc *, struct netinfo6 *, int,
247 	struct sockaddr_in6 *));
248 void ripflush __P((struct ifc *, struct sockaddr_in6 *));
249 void sendrequest __P((struct ifc *));
250 int sin6mask2len __P((const struct sockaddr_in6 *));
251 int mask2len __P((const struct in6_addr *, int));
252 int sendpacket __P((struct sockaddr_in6 *, int));
253 int addroute __P((struct riprt *, const struct in6_addr *, struct ifc *));
254 int delroute __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *));
255 struct in6_addr *getroute __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct in6_addr *));
256 void krtread __P((int));
257 int tobeadv __P((struct riprt *, struct ifc *));
258 char *allocopy __P((char *));
259 char *hms __P((void));
260 const char *inet6_n2p __P((const struct in6_addr *));
261 struct ifac *ifa_match __P((const struct ifc *, const struct in6_addr *, int));
262 struct in6_addr *plen2mask __P((int));
263 struct riprt *rtsearch __P((struct netinfo6 *, struct riprt **));
264 int ripinterval __P((int));
265 time_t ripsuptrig __P((void));
266 void fatal __P((const char *, ...))
267 	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
268 void trace __P((int, const char *, ...))
269 	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
270 void tracet __P((int, const char *, ...))
271 	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));
272 unsigned int if_maxindex __P((void));
273 struct ifc *ifc_find __P((char *));
274 struct iff *iff_find __P((struct ifc *, int));
275 void setindex2ifc __P((int, struct ifc *));
276 
277 #define	MALLOC(type)	((type *)malloc(sizeof(type)))
278 
279 int
280 main(argc, argv)
281 	int	argc;
282 	char	**argv;
283 {
284 	int	ch;
285 	int	error = 0;
286 	struct	ifc *ifcp;
287 	sigset_t mask, omask;
288 	FILE	*pidfile;
289 	char *progname;
290 	char *ep;
291 
292 	progname = strrchr(*argv, '/');
293 	if (progname)
294 		progname++;
295 	else
296 		progname = *argv;
297 
298 	pid = getpid();
299 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:N:O:R:T:L:t:adDhlnqsS")) != -1) {
300 		switch (ch) {
301 		case 'A':
302 		case 'N':
303 		case 'O':
304 		case 'T':
305 		case 'L':
306 			if (nfilter >= MAXFILTER) {
307 				fatal("Exceeds MAXFILTER");
308 				/*NOTREACHED*/
309 			}
310 			filtertype[nfilter] = ch;
311 			filter[nfilter++] = allocopy(optarg);
312 			break;
313 		case 't':
314 			ep = NULL;
315 			routetag = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
316 			if (!ep || *ep != '\0' || (routetag & ~0xffff) != 0) {
317 				fatal("invalid route tag");
318 				/*NOTREACHED*/
319 			}
320 			break;
321 		case 'R':
322 			if ((rtlog = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
323 				fatal("Can not write to routelog");
324 				/*NOTREACHED*/
325 			}
326 			break;
327 #define	FLAG(c, flag, n)	case c: do { flag = n; break; } while(0)
328 		FLAG('a', aflag, 1); break;
329 		FLAG('d', dflag, 1); break;
330 		FLAG('D', dflag, 2); break;
331 		FLAG('h', hflag, 1); break;
332 		FLAG('l', lflag, 1); break;
333 		FLAG('n', nflag, 1); break;
334 		FLAG('q', qflag, 1); break;
335 		FLAG('s', sflag, 1); break;
336 		FLAG('S', Sflag, 1); break;
337 #undef	FLAG
338 		default:
339 			fatal("Invalid option specified, terminating");
340 			/*NOTREACHED*/
341 		}
342 	}
343 	argc -= optind;
344 	argv += optind;
345 	if (argc > 0) {
346 		fatal("bogus extra arguments");
347 		/*NOTREACHED*/
348 	}
349 
350 	if (geteuid()) {
351 		nflag = 1;
352 		fprintf(stderr, "No kernel update is allowed\n");
353 	}
354 
355 	if (dflag == 0) {
356 		if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
357 			fatal("daemon");
358 			/*NOTREACHED*/
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	openlog(progname, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
363 	logopened++;
364 
365 	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL)
366 		fatal("malloc");
367 	memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
368 	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
369 	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
370 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
371 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
372 
373 	init();
374 	ifconfig();
375 	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
376 		if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0) {
377 			fprintf(stderr,
378 "No ifindex found at %s (no link-local address?)\n",
379 				ifcp->ifc_name);
380 			error++;
381 		}
382 	}
383 	if (error)
384 		exit(1);
385 	if (loopifcp == NULL) {
386 		fatal("No loopback found");
387 		/*NOTREACHED*/
388 	}
389 	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
390 		ifrt(ifcp, 0);
391 	filterconfig();
392 	krtread(0);
393 	if (dflag)
394 		ifrtdump(0);
395 
396 #if 1
397 	pid = getpid();
398 	if ((pidfile = fopen(ROUTE6D_PID, "w")) != NULL) {
399 		fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", pid);
400 		fclose(pidfile);
401 	}
402 #endif
403 
404 	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(RIP6_MAXMTU)) == NULL) {
405 		fatal("malloc");
406 		/*NOTREACHED*/
407 	}
408 	memset(ripbuf, 0, RIP6_MAXMTU);
409 	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
410 	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
411 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
412 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
413 
414 	if (signal(SIGALRM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
415 	    signal(SIGQUIT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
416 	    signal(SIGTERM, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
417 	    signal(SIGUSR1, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
418 	    signal(SIGHUP, sighandler) == SIG_ERR ||
419 	    signal(SIGINT, sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
420 		fatal("signal");
421 		/*NOTREACHED*/
422 	}
423 	/*
424 	 * To avoid rip packet congestion (not on a cable but in this
425 	 * process), wait for a moment to send the first RIP6_RESPONSE
426 	 * packets.
427 	 */
428 	alarm(ripinterval(INIT_INTERVAL6));
429 
430 	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
431 		if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N'))
432 			continue;
433 		if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
434 			sendrequest(ifcp);
435 	}
436 
437 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Started ****");
438 	sigemptyset(&mask);
439 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
440 	while (1) {
441 		if (seenalrm) {
442 			ripalarm();
443 			seenalrm = 0;
444 			continue;
445 		}
446 		if (seenquit) {
447 			rtdexit();
448 			seenquit = 0;
449 			continue;
450 		}
451 		if (seenusr1) {
452 			ifrtdump(SIGUSR1);
453 			seenusr1 = 0;
454 			continue;
455 		}
456 
457 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
458 		switch (poll(set, 2, INFTIM))
459 #else
460 		memcpy(recvecp, sockvecp, fdmasks);
461 		switch (select(maxfd + 1, recvecp, 0, 0, 0))
462 #endif
463 		{
464 		case -1:
465 			if (errno != EINTR) {
466 				fatal("select");
467 				/*NOTREACHED*/
468 			}
469 			continue;
470 		case 0:
471 			continue;
472 		default:
473 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
474 			if (set[0].revents & POLLIN)
475 #else
476 			if (FD_ISSET(ripsock, recvecp))
477 #endif
478 			{
479 				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
480 				riprecv();
481 				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
482 			}
483 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
484 			if (set[1].revents & POLLIN)
485 #else
486 			if (FD_ISSET(rtsock, recvecp))
487 #endif
488 			{
489 				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
490 				rtrecv();
491 				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
492 			}
493 		}
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 void
498 sighandler(signo)
499 	int signo;
500 {
501 
502 	switch (signo) {
503 	case SIGALRM:
504 		seenalrm++;
505 		break;
506 	case SIGQUIT:
507 	case SIGTERM:
508 		seenquit++;
509 		break;
510 	case SIGUSR1:
511 	case SIGHUP:
512 	case SIGINT:
513 		seenusr1++;
514 		break;
515 	}
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * gracefully exits after resetting sockopts.
520  */
521 /* ARGSUSED */
522 void
523 rtdexit()
524 {
525 	struct	riprt *rrt;
526 
527 	alarm(0);
528 	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
529 		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) {
530 			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
531 		}
532 	}
533 	close(ripsock);
534 	close(rtsock);
535 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "**** Terminated ****");
536 	closelog();
537 	exit(1);
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  * Called periodically:
542  *	1. age out the learned route. remove it if necessary.
543  *	2. submit RIP6_RESPONSE packets.
544  * Invoked in every SUPPLY_INTERVAL6 (30) seconds.  I believe we don't have
545  * to invoke this function in every 1 or 5 or 10 seconds only to age the
546  * routes more precisely.
547  */
548 /* ARGSUSED */
549 void
550 ripalarm()
551 {
552 	struct	ifc *ifcp;
553 	struct	riprt *rrt, *rrt_prev, *rrt_next;
554 	time_t	t_lifetime, t_holddown;
555 
556 	/* age the RIP routes */
557 	rrt_prev = 0;
558 	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
559 	t_holddown = t_lifetime - RIP_HOLDDOWN;
560 	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt_next) {
561 		rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
562 
563 		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0) {
564 			rrt_prev = rrt;
565 			continue;
566 		}
567 		if (rrt->rrt_t < t_holddown) {
568 			if (rrt_prev) {
569 				rrt_prev->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
570 			} else {
571 				riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
572 			}
573 			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
574 			free(rrt);
575 			continue;
576 		}
577 		if (rrt->rrt_t < t_lifetime)
578 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
579 		rrt_prev = rrt;
580 	}
581 	/* Supply updates */
582 	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
583 		if (ifcp->ifc_index > 0 && (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP))
584 			ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
585 	}
586 	alarm(ripinterval(SUPPLY_INTERVAL6));
587 }
588 
589 void
590 init()
591 {
592 	int	error;
593 	const int int0 = 0, int1 = 1, int255 = 255;
594 	struct	addrinfo hints, *res;
595 	char	port[NI_MAXSERV];
596 
597 	ifc = (struct ifc *)NULL;
598 	nifc = 0;
599 	nindex2ifc = 0;	/*initial guess*/
600 	index2ifc = NULL;
601 	snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%u", RIP6_PORT);
602 
603 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
604 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
605 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
606 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
607 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
608 	error = getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &res);
609 	if (error) {
610 		fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
611 		/*NOTREACHED*/
612 	}
613 	if (res->ai_next) {
614 		fatal(":: resolved to multiple address");
615 		/*NOTREACHED*/
616 	}
617 
618 	ripsock = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
619 	if (ripsock < 0) {
620 		fatal("rip socket");
621 		/*NOTREACHED*/
622 	}
623 #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
624 	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
625 	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
626 		fatal("rip IPV6_V6ONLY");
627 		/*NOTREACHED*/
628 	}
629 #endif
630 	if (bind(ripsock, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
631 		fatal("rip bind");
632 		/*NOTREACHED*/
633 	}
634 	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS,
635 	    &int255, sizeof(int255)) < 0) {
636 		fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS");
637 		/*NOTREACHED*/
638 	}
639 	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
640 	    &int0, sizeof(int0)) < 0) {
641 		fatal("rip IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP");
642 		/*NOTREACHED*/
643 	}
644 
645 #ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
646 	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
647 	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
648 		fatal("rip IPV6_RECVPKTINFO");
649 		/*NOTREACHED*/
650 	}
651 #else  /* old adv. API */
652 	if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
653 	    &int1, sizeof(int1)) < 0) {
654 		fatal("rip IPV6_PKTINFO");
655 		/*NOTREACHED*/
656 	}
657 #endif
658 
659 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
660 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
661 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
662 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
663 	error = getaddrinfo(RIP6_DEST, port, &hints, &res);
664 	if (error) {
665 		fatal("%s", gai_strerror(error));
666 		/*NOTREACHED*/
667 	}
668 	if (res->ai_next) {
669 		fatal("%s resolved to multiple address", RIP6_DEST);
670 		/*NOTREACHED*/
671 	}
672 	memcpy(&ripsin, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
673 
674 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
675 	set[0].fd = ripsock;
676 	set[0].events = POLLIN;
677 #else
678 	maxfd = ripsock;
679 #endif
680 
681 	if (nflag == 0) {
682 		if ((rtsock = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0)) < 0) {
683 			fatal("route socket");
684 			/*NOTREACHED*/
685 		}
686 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
687 		set[1].fd = rtsock;
688 		set[1].events = POLLIN;
689 #else
690 		if (rtsock > maxfd)
691 			maxfd = rtsock;
692 #endif
693 	} else {
694 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
695 		set[1].fd = -1;
696 #else
697 		rtsock = -1;	/*just for safety */
698 #endif
699 	}
700 
701 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
702 	fdmasks = howmany(maxfd + 1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
703 	if ((sockvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
704 		fatal("malloc");
705 		/*NOTREACHED*/
706 	}
707 	if ((recvecp = malloc(fdmasks)) == NULL) {
708 		fatal("malloc");
709 		/*NOTREACHED*/
710 	}
711 	memset(sockvecp, 0, fdmasks);
712 	FD_SET(ripsock, sockvecp);
713 	if (rtsock >= 0)
714 		FD_SET(rtsock, sockvecp);
715 #endif
716 }
717 
718 #define	RIPSIZE(n) \
719 	(sizeof(struct rip6) + ((n)-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
720 
721 /*
722  * ripflush flushes the rip datagram stored in the rip buffer
723  */
724 static int nrt;
725 static struct netinfo6 *np;
726 
727 void
728 ripflush(ifcp, sin6)
729 	struct ifc *ifcp;
730 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
731 {
732 	int i;
733 	int error;
734 
735 	if (ifcp)
736 		tracet(1, "Send(%s): info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
737 			ifcp->ifc_name, nrt,
738 			inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
739 	else
740 		tracet(1, "Send: info(%d) to %s.%d\n",
741 			nrt, inet6_n2p(&sin6->sin6_addr), ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
742 	if (dflag >= 2) {
743 		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
744 		for (i = 0; i < nrt; i++, np++) {
745 			if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
746 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest))
747 					trace(2, "    NextHop reset");
748 				else {
749 					trace(2, "    NextHop %s",
750 						inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
751 				}
752 			} else {
753 				trace(2, "    %s/%d[%d]",
754 					inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
755 					np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
756 			}
757 			if (np->rip6_tag) {
758 				trace(2, "  tag=0x%04x",
759 					ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
760 			}
761 			trace(2, "\n");
762 		}
763 	}
764 	error = sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nrt));
765 	if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
766 		/* Protocol not supported */
767 		tracet(1, "Could not send info to %s (%s): "
768 			"set IFF_UP to 0\n",
769 			ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
770 		ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;	/* As if down for AF_INET6 */
771 	}
772 	nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * Generate RIP6_RESPONSE packets and send them.
777  */
778 void
779 ripsend(ifcp, sin6, flag)
780 	struct	ifc *ifcp;
781 	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
782 	int flag;
783 {
784 	struct	riprt *rrt;
785 	struct	in6_addr *nh;	/* next hop */
786 	int	maxrte;
787 
788 	if (qflag)
789 		return;
790 
791 	if (ifcp == NULL) {
792 		/*
793 		 * Request from non-link local address is not
794 		 * a regular route6d update.
795 		 */
796 		maxrte = (IFMINMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
797 				sizeof(struct udphdr) -
798 				sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
799 				sizeof(struct netinfo6);
800 		nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
801 		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
802 			if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
803 				continue;
804 			/* Put the route to the buffer */
805 			*np = rrt->rrt_info;
806 			np++; nrt++;
807 			if (nrt == maxrte) {
808 				ripflush(NULL, sin6);
809 				nh = NULL;
810 			}
811 		}
812 		if (nrt)	/* Send last packet */
813 			ripflush(NULL, sin6);
814 		return;
815 	}
816 
817 	if ((flag & RRTF_SENDANYWAY) == 0 &&
818 	    (qflag || (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)))
819 		return;
820 
821 	/* -N: no use */
822 	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
823 		return;
824 
825 	/* -T: generate default route only */
826 	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'T') != NULL) {
827 		struct netinfo6 rrt_info;
828 		memset(&rrt_info, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
829 		rrt_info.rip6_dest = in6addr_any;
830 		rrt_info.rip6_plen = 0;
831 		rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
832 		rrt_info.rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
833 		rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
834 		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
835 		*np = rrt_info;
836 		nrt = 1;
837 		ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
838 		return;
839 	}
840 
841 	maxrte = (ifcp->ifc_mtu - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
842 			sizeof(struct udphdr) -
843 			sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
844 			sizeof(struct netinfo6);
845 
846 	nrt = 0; np = ripbuf->rip6_nets; nh = NULL;
847 	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
848 		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
849 			continue;
850 
851 		/* Need to check filter here */
852 		if (out_filter(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
853 			continue;
854 
855 		/* Check split horizon and other conditions */
856 		if (tobeadv(rrt, ifcp) == 0)
857 			continue;
858 
859 		/* Only considers the routes with flag if specified */
860 		if ((flag & RRTF_CHANGED) &&
861 		    (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_CHANGED) == 0)
862 			continue;
863 
864 		/* Check nexthop */
865 		if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
866 		    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
867 		    (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR) == 0) {
868 			if (nh == NULL || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
869 				if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
870 					ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
871 				np->rip6_dest = rrt->rrt_gw;
872 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest))
873 					SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(np->rip6_dest, 0);
874 				np->rip6_plen = 0;
875 				np->rip6_tag = 0;
876 				np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
877 				nh = &rrt->rrt_gw;
878 				np++; nrt++;
879 			}
880 		} else if (nh && (rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index ||
881 			          !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(nh, &rrt->rrt_gw) ||
882 				  rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)) {
883 			/* Reset nexthop */
884 			if (nrt == maxrte - 2)
885 				ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
886 			memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
887 			np->rip6_metric = NEXTHOP_METRIC;
888 			nh = NULL;
889 			np++; nrt++;
890 		}
891 
892 		/* Put the route to the buffer */
893 		*np = rrt->rrt_info;
894 		np++; nrt++;
895 		if (nrt == maxrte) {
896 			ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
897 			nh = NULL;
898 		}
899 	}
900 	if (nrt)	/* Send last packet */
901 		ripflush(ifcp, sin6);
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * outbound filter logic, per-route/interface.
906  */
907 int
908 out_filter(rrt, ifcp)
909 	struct riprt *rrt;
910 	struct ifc *ifcp;
911 {
912 	struct iff *iffp;
913 	struct in6_addr ia;
914 	int ok;
915 
916 	/*
917 	 * -A: filter out less specific routes, if we have aggregated
918 	 * route configured.
919 	 */
920 	for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
921 		if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
922 			continue;
923 		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen <= iffp->iff_plen)
924 			continue;
925 		ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
926 		applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
927 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr))
928 			return 0;
929 	}
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * if it is an aggregated route, advertise it only to the
933 	 * interfaces specified on -A.
934 	 */
935 	if ((rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_AGGREGATE) != 0) {
936 		ok = 0;
937 		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
938 			if (iffp->iff_type != 'A')
939 				continue;
940 			if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == iffp->iff_plen &&
941 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
942 			    &iffp->iff_addr)) {
943 				ok = 1;
944 				break;
945 			}
946 		}
947 		if (!ok)
948 			return 0;
949 	}
950 
951 	/*
952 	 * -O: advertise only if prefix matches the configured prefix.
953 	 */
954 	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'O')) {
955 		ok = 0;
956 		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
957 			if (iffp->iff_type != 'O')
958 				continue;
959 			if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
960 				continue;
961 			ia = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest;
962 			applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
963 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
964 				ok = 1;
965 				break;
966 			}
967 		}
968 		if (!ok)
969 			return 0;
970 	}
971 
972 	/* the prefix should be advertised */
973 	return 1;
974 }
975 
976 /*
977  * Determine if the route is to be advertised on the specified interface.
978  * It checks options specified in the arguments and the split horizon rule.
979  */
980 int
981 tobeadv(rrt, ifcp)
982 	struct riprt *rrt;
983 	struct ifc *ifcp;
984 {
985 
986 	/* Special care for static routes */
987 	if (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) {
988 		/* XXX don't advertise reject/blackhole routes */
989 		if (rrt->rrt_flags & (RTF_REJECT | RTF_BLACKHOLE))
990 			return 0;
991 
992 		if (Sflag)	/* Yes, advertise it anyway */
993 			return 1;
994 		if (sflag && rrt->rrt_index != ifcp->ifc_index)
995 			return 1;
996 		return 0;
997 	}
998 	/* Regular split horizon */
999 	if (hflag == 0 && rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index)
1000 		return 0;
1001 	return 1;
1002 }
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * Send a rip packet actually.
1006  */
1007 int
1008 sendpacket(sin6, len)
1009 	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1010 	int	len;
1011 {
1012 	struct msghdr m;
1013 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1014 	struct iovec iov[2];
1015 	u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1016 	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1017 	int idx;
1018 	struct sockaddr_in6 sincopy;
1019 
1020 	/* do not overwrite the given sin */
1021 	sincopy = *sin6;
1022 	sin6 = &sincopy;
1023 
1024 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
1025 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1026 		/* XXX: do not mix the interface index and link index */
1027 		idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr);
1028 		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(sin6->sin6_addr, 0);
1029 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = idx;
1030 	} else
1031 		idx = 0;
1032 
1033 	m.msg_name = (caddr_t)sin6;
1034 	m.msg_namelen = sizeof(*sin6);
1035 	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)ripbuf;
1036 	iov[0].iov_len = len;
1037 	m.msg_iov = iov;
1038 	m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1039 	if (!idx) {
1040 		m.msg_control = NULL;
1041 		m.msg_controllen = 0;
1042 	} else {
1043 		memset(cmsgbuf, 0, sizeof(cmsgbuf));
1044 		cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1045 		m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1046 		m.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1047 
1048 		cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo));
1049 		cm->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1050 		cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_PKTINFO;
1051 		pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1052 		memset(&pi->ipi6_addr, 0, sizeof(pi->ipi6_addr)); /*::*/
1053 		pi->ipi6_ifindex = idx;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	if (sendmsg(ripsock, &m, 0 /*MSG_DONTROUTE*/) < 0) {
1057 		trace(1, "sendmsg: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1058 		return errno;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	return 0;
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * Receive and process RIP packets.  Update the routes/kernel forwarding
1066  * table if necessary.
1067  */
1068 void
1069 riprecv()
1070 {
1071 	struct	ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1072 	struct	sockaddr_in6 fsock;
1073 	struct	in6_addr nh;	/* next hop */
1074 	struct	rip6 *rp;
1075 	struct	netinfo6 *np, *nq;
1076 	struct	riprt *rrt;
1077 	ssize_t	len, nn;
1078 	unsigned int need_trigger, idx;
1079 	char	buf[4 * RIP6_MAXMTU];
1080 	time_t	t;
1081 	struct msghdr m;
1082 	struct cmsghdr *cm;
1083 	struct iovec iov[2];
1084 	u_char cmsgbuf[256];
1085 	struct in6_pktinfo *pi;
1086 	struct iff *iffp;
1087 	struct in6_addr ia;
1088 	int ok;
1089 	time_t t_half_lifetime;
1090 
1091 	need_trigger = 0;
1092 
1093 	m.msg_name = (caddr_t)&fsock;
1094 	m.msg_namelen = sizeof(fsock);
1095 	iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
1096 	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(buf);
1097 	m.msg_iov = iov;
1098 	m.msg_iovlen = 1;
1099 	cm = (struct cmsghdr *)cmsgbuf;
1100 	m.msg_control = (caddr_t)cm;
1101 	m.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
1102 	if ((len = recvmsg(ripsock, &m, 0)) < 0) {
1103 		fatal("recvmsg");
1104 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1105 	}
1106 	idx = 0;
1107 	for (cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&m);
1108 	     cm;
1109 	     cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_NXTHDR(&m, cm)) {
1110 		if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
1111 		    cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
1112 			pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(CMSG_DATA(cm));
1113 			idx = pi->ipi6_ifindex;
1114 			break;
1115 		}
1116 	}
1117 	if (idx && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr))
1118 		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr, idx);
1119 
1120 	if (len < sizeof(struct rip6)) {
1121 		trace(1, "Packet too short\n");
1122 		return;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1126 	nn = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
1127 		sizeof(struct netinfo6);
1128 	rp = (struct rip6 *)buf;
1129 	np = rp->rip6_nets;
1130 
1131 	if (rp->rip6_vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
1132 		trace(1, "Incorrect RIP version %d\n", rp->rip6_vers);
1133 		return;
1134 	}
1135 	if (rp->rip6_cmd == RIP6_REQUEST) {
1136 		if (idx && idx < nindex2ifc) {
1137 			ifcp = index2ifc[idx];
1138 			riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, &fsock);
1139 		} else {
1140 			riprequest(NULL, np, nn, &fsock);
1141 		}
1142 		return;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&fsock.sin6_addr)) {
1146 		trace(1, "Packets from non-ll addr: %s\n",
1147 		    inet6_n2p(&fsock.sin6_addr));
1148 		return;		/* Ignore packets from non-link-local addr */
1149 	}
1150 	idx = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(fsock.sin6_addr);
1151 	ifcp = (idx < nindex2ifc) ? index2ifc[idx] : NULL;
1152 	if (!ifcp) {
1153 		trace(1, "Packets to unknown interface index %d\n", idx);
1154 		return;		/* Ignore it */
1155 	}
1156 	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, &fsock.sin6_addr))
1157 		return;		/* The packet is from me; ignore */
1158 	if (rp->rip6_cmd != RIP6_RESPONSE) {
1159 		trace(1, "Invalid command %d\n", rp->rip6_cmd);
1160 		return;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	/* -N: no use */
1164 	if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
1165 		return;
1166 
1167 	tracet(1, "Recv(%s): from %s.%d info(%d)\n",
1168 	    ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&nh), ntohs(fsock.sin6_port), nn);
1169 
1170 	t = time(NULL);
1171 	t_half_lifetime = t - (RIP_LIFETIME/2);
1172 	for (; nn; nn--, np++) {
1173 		if (np->rip6_metric == NEXTHOP_METRIC) {
1174 			/* modify neighbor address */
1175 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1176 				nh = np->rip6_dest;
1177 				SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(nh, idx);
1178 				trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1179 			} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1180 				nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1181 				trace(1, "\tNexthop: %s\n", inet6_n2p(&nh));
1182 			} else {
1183 				nh = fsock.sin6_addr;
1184 				trace(1, "\tInvalid Nexthop: %s\n",
1185 				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest));
1186 			}
1187 			continue;
1188 		}
1189 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1190 			trace(1, "\tMulticast netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1191 				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1192 				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1193 			continue;
1194 		}
1195 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1196 			trace(1, "\tLoopback netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1197 				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1198 				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1199 			continue;
1200 		}
1201 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&np->rip6_dest)) {
1202 			trace(1, "\tLink Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1203 				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1204 				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1205 			continue;
1206 		}
1207 		/* may need to pass sitelocal prefix in some case, however*/
1208 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&np->rip6_dest) && !lflag) {
1209 			trace(1, "\tSite Local netinfo6: %s/%d [%d]\n",
1210 				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1211 				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1212 			continue;
1213 		}
1214 		trace(2, "\tnetinfo6: %s/%d [%d]",
1215 			inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
1216 			np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
1217 		if (np->rip6_tag)
1218 			trace(2, "  tag=0x%04x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
1219 		if (dflag >= 2) {
1220 			ia = np->rip6_dest;
1221 			applyplen(&ia, np->rip6_plen);
1222 			if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &np->rip6_dest))
1223 				trace(2, " [junk outside prefix]");
1224 		}
1225 
1226 		/*
1227 		 * -L: listen only if the prefix matches the configuration
1228 		 */
1229 		ok = 1;		/* if there's no L filter, it is ok */
1230 		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
1231 			if (iffp->iff_type != 'L')
1232 				continue;
1233 			ok = 0;
1234 			if (np->rip6_plen < iffp->iff_plen)
1235 				continue;
1236 			/* special rule: ::/0 means default, not "in /0" */
1237 			if (iffp->iff_plen == 0 && np->rip6_plen > 0)
1238 				continue;
1239 			ia = np->rip6_dest;
1240 			applyplen(&ia, iffp->iff_plen);
1241 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia, &iffp->iff_addr)) {
1242 				ok = 1;
1243 				break;
1244 			}
1245 		}
1246 		if (!ok) {
1247 			trace(2, "  (filtered)\n");
1248 			continue;
1249 		}
1250 
1251 		trace(2, "\n");
1252 		np->rip6_metric++;
1253 		np->rip6_metric += ifcp->ifc_metric;
1254 		if (np->rip6_metric > HOPCNT_INFINITY6)
1255 			np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1256 
1257 		applyplen(&np->rip6_dest, np->rip6_plen);
1258 		if ((rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL)) != NULL) {
1259 			if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
1260 				continue;	/* Intf route has priority */
1261 			nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1262 			if (nq->rip6_metric > np->rip6_metric) {
1263 				if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1264 				    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1265 					/* Small metric from the same gateway */
1266 					nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1267 				} else {
1268 					/* Better route found */
1269 					rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1270 					/* Update routing table */
1271 					delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1272 					rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1273 					*nq = *np;
1274 					addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1275 				}
1276 				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1277 				rrt->rrt_t = t;
1278 				need_trigger = 1;
1279 			} else if (nq->rip6_metric < np->rip6_metric &&
1280 				   rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1281 				   IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1282 				/* Got worse route from same gw */
1283 				nq->rip6_metric = np->rip6_metric;
1284 				rrt->rrt_t = t;
1285 				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1286 				need_trigger = 1;
1287 			} else if (nq->rip6_metric == np->rip6_metric &&
1288 				   np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1289 				if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1290 				   IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&nh, &rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1291 					/* same metric, same route from same gw */
1292 					rrt->rrt_t = t;
1293 				} else if (rrt->rrt_t < t_half_lifetime) {
1294 					/* Better route found */
1295 					rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1296 					/* Update routing table */
1297 					delroute(nq, &rrt->rrt_gw);
1298 					rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1299 					*nq = *np;
1300 					addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1301 					rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1302 					rrt->rrt_t = t;
1303 				}
1304 			}
1305 			/*
1306 			 * if nq->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6 then
1307 			 * do not update age value.  Do nothing.
1308 			 */
1309 		} else if (np->rip6_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
1310 			/* Got a new valid route */
1311 			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
1312 				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
1313 				/*NOTREACHED*/
1314 			}
1315 			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
1316 			nq = &rrt->rrt_info;
1317 
1318 			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
1319 			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
1320 			rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP|RTF_GATEWAY;
1321 			rrt->rrt_gw = nh;
1322 			*nq = *np;
1323 			applyplen(&nq->rip6_dest, nq->rip6_plen);
1324 			if (nq->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
1325 				rrt->rrt_flags |= RTF_HOST;
1326 
1327 			/* Put the route to the list */
1328 			rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
1329 			riprt = rrt;
1330 			/* Update routing table */
1331 			addroute(rrt, &nh, ifcp);
1332 			rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
1333 			need_trigger = 1;
1334 			rrt->rrt_t = t;
1335 		}
1336 	}
1337 	/* XXX need to care the interval between triggered updates */
1338 	if (need_trigger) {
1339 		if (nextalarm > time(NULL) + RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX) {
1340 			for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1341 				if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1342 					continue;
1343 				if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1344 					ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1345 						RRTF_CHANGED);
1346 			}
1347 		}
1348 		/* Reset the flag */
1349 		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1350 			rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1351 	}
1352 }
1353 
1354 /*
1355  * Send all routes request packet to the specified interface.
1356  */
1357 void
1358 sendrequest(ifcp)
1359 	struct ifc *ifcp;
1360 {
1361 	struct netinfo6 *np;
1362 	int error;
1363 
1364 	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1365 		return;
1366 	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
1367 	np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
1368 	memset(np, 0, sizeof(struct netinfo6));
1369 	np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1370 	tracet(1, "Send rtdump Request to %s (%s)\n",
1371 		ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1372 	error = sendpacket(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, RIPSIZE(1));
1373 	if (error == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1374 		/* Protocol not supported */
1375 		tracet(1, "Could not send rtdump Request to %s (%s): "
1376 			"set IFF_UP to 0\n",
1377 			ifcp->ifc_name, inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr));
1378 		ifcp->ifc_flags &= ~IFF_UP;	/* As if down for AF_INET6 */
1379 	}
1380 	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_RESPONSE;
1381 }
1382 
1383 /*
1384  * Process a RIP6_REQUEST packet.
1385  */
1386 void
1387 riprequest(ifcp, np, nn, sin6)
1388 	struct ifc *ifcp;
1389 	struct netinfo6 *np;
1390 	int nn;
1391 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1392 {
1393 	int i;
1394 	struct riprt *rrt;
1395 
1396 	if (!(nn == 1 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&np->rip6_dest) &&
1397 	      np->rip6_plen == 0 && np->rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6)) {
1398 		/* Specific response, don't split-horizon */
1399 		trace(1, "\tRIP Request\n");
1400 		for (i = 0; i < nn; i++, np++) {
1401 			rrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
1402 			if (rrt)
1403 				np->rip6_metric = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric;
1404 			else
1405 				np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1406 		}
1407 		(void)sendpacket(sin6, RIPSIZE(nn));
1408 		return;
1409 	}
1410 	/* Whole routing table dump */
1411 	trace(1, "\tRIP Request -- whole routing table\n");
1412 	ripsend(ifcp, sin6, RRTF_SENDANYWAY);
1413 }
1414 
1415 /*
1416  * Get information of each interface.
1417  */
1418 void
1419 ifconfig()
1420 {
1421 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
1422 	struct ifc *ifcp;
1423 	struct ipv6_mreq mreq;
1424 	int s;
1425 
1426 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1427 		fatal("socket");
1428 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
1432 		fatal("getifaddrs");
1433 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1437 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1438 			continue;
1439 		ifcp = ifc_find(ifa->ifa_name);
1440 		/* we are interested in multicast-capable interfaces */
1441 		if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
1442 			continue;
1443 		if (!ifcp) {
1444 			/* new interface */
1445 			if ((ifcp = MALLOC(struct ifc)) == NULL) {
1446 				fatal("malloc: struct ifc");
1447 				/*NOTREACHED*/
1448 			}
1449 			memset(ifcp, 0, sizeof(*ifcp));
1450 			ifcp->ifc_index = -1;
1451 			ifcp->ifc_next = ifc;
1452 			ifc = ifcp;
1453 			nifc++;
1454 			ifcp->ifc_name = allocopy(ifa->ifa_name);
1455 			ifcp->ifc_addr = 0;
1456 			ifcp->ifc_filter = 0;
1457 			ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1458 			trace(1, "newif %s <%s>\n", ifcp->ifc_name,
1459 				ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1460 			if (!strcmp(ifcp->ifc_name, LOOPBACK_IF))
1461 				loopifcp = ifcp;
1462 		} else {
1463 			/* update flag, this may be up again */
1464 			if (ifcp->ifc_flags != ifa->ifa_flags) {
1465 				trace(1, "%s: <%s> -> ", ifcp->ifc_name,
1466 					ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags));
1467 				trace(1, "<%s>\n", ifflags(ifa->ifa_flags));
1468 				ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1469 			}
1470 			ifcp->ifc_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1471 		}
1472 		ifconfig1(ifa->ifa_name, ifa->ifa_addr, ifcp, s);
1473 		if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_UP)) == IFF_UP
1474 		 && 0 < ifcp->ifc_index && !ifcp->ifc_joined) {
1475 			mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr = ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr;
1476 			mreq.ipv6mr_interface = ifcp->ifc_index;
1477 			if (setsockopt(ripsock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
1478 			    &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
1479 				fatal("IPV6_JOIN_GROUP");
1480 				/*NOTREACHED*/
1481 			}
1482 			trace(1, "join %s %s\n", ifcp->ifc_name, RIP6_DEST);
1483 			ifcp->ifc_joined++;
1484 		}
1485 	}
1486 	close(s);
1487 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1488 }
1489 
1490 void
1491 ifconfig1(name, sa, ifcp, s)
1492 	const char *name;
1493 	const struct sockaddr *sa;
1494 	struct	ifc *ifcp;
1495 	int	s;
1496 {
1497 	struct	in6_ifreq ifr;
1498 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1499 	struct	ifac *ifa;
1500 	int	plen;
1501 	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
1502 
1503 	sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
1504 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) && !lflag)
1505 		return;
1506 	ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1507 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1508 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1509 		fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
1510 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1511 	}
1512 	plen = sin6mask2len(&ifr.ifr_addr);
1513 	if ((ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, &sin6->sin6_addr, plen)) != NULL) {
1514 		/* same interface found */
1515 		/* need check if something changed */
1516 		/* XXX not yet implemented */
1517 		return;
1518 	}
1519 	/*
1520 	 * New address is found
1521 	 */
1522 	if ((ifa = MALLOC(struct ifac)) == NULL) {
1523 		fatal("malloc: struct ifac");
1524 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1525 	}
1526 	memset(ifa, 0, sizeof(*ifa));
1527 	ifa->ifa_conf = ifcp;
1528 	ifa->ifa_next = ifcp->ifc_addr;
1529 	ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa;
1530 	ifa->ifa_addr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1531 	ifa->ifa_plen = plen;
1532 	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1533 		ifr.ifr_addr = *sin6;
1534 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1535 			fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
1536 			/*NOTREACHED*/
1537 		}
1538 		ifa->ifa_raddr = ifr.ifr_dstaddr.sin6_addr;
1539 		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1540 		trace(1, "found address %s/%d -- %s\n",
1541 			inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
1542 	} else {
1543 		trace(1, "found address %s/%d\n",
1544 			inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifa->ifa_plen);
1545 	}
1546 	if (ifcp->ifc_index < 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1547 		ifcp->ifc_mylladdr = ifa->ifa_addr;
1548 		ifcp->ifc_index = IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifa->ifa_addr);
1549 		memcpy(&ifcp->ifc_ripsin, &ripsin, ripsin.ss_len);
1550 		SET_IN6_LINKLOCAL_IFINDEX(ifcp->ifc_ripsin.sin6_addr,
1551 			ifcp->ifc_index);
1552 		setindex2ifc(ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp);
1553 		ifcp->ifc_mtu = getifmtu(ifcp->ifc_index);
1554 		if (ifcp->ifc_mtu > RIP6_MAXMTU)
1555 			ifcp->ifc_mtu = RIP6_MAXMTU;
1556 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
1557 			fatal("ioctl: SIOCGIFMETRIC");
1558 			/*NOTREACHED*/
1559 		}
1560 		ifcp->ifc_metric = ifr.ifr_metric;
1561 		trace(1, "\tindex: %d, mtu: %d, metric: %d\n",
1562 			ifcp->ifc_index, ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
1563 	} else
1564 		ifcp->ifc_cflags |= IFC_CHANGED;
1565 }
1566 
1567 /*
1568  * Receive and process routing messages.
1569  * Update interface information as necesssary.
1570  */
1571 void
1572 rtrecv()
1573 {
1574 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1575 	char *p, *q;
1576 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1577 	struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
1578 	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
1579 	int len;
1580 	struct ifc *ifcp, *ic;
1581 	int iface = 0, rtable = 0;
1582 	struct sockaddr_in6 *rta[RTAX_MAX];
1583 	struct sockaddr_in6 mask;
1584 	int i, addrs;
1585 	struct riprt *rrt;
1586 
1587 	if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
1588 		perror("read from rtsock");
1589 		exit(1);
1590 	}
1591 	if (len < sizeof(*rtm)) {
1592 		trace(1, "short read from rtsock: %d (should be > %lu)\n",
1593 			len, (u_long)sizeof(*rtm));
1594 		return;
1595 	}
1596 	if (dflag >= 2) {
1597 		fprintf(stderr, "rtmsg:\n");
1598 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1599 			fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", buf[i] & 0xff);
1600 			if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1601 		}
1602 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	for (p = buf; p - buf < len; p += ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen) {
1606 		/* safety against bogus message */
1607 		if (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen <= 0) {
1608 			trace(1, "bogus rtmsg: length=%d\n",
1609 				((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen);
1610 			break;
1611 		}
1612 		rtm = NULL;
1613 		ifam = NULL;
1614 		ifm = NULL;
1615 		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1616 		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1617 		case RTM_DELADDR:
1618 			ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)p;
1619 			addrs = ifam->ifam_addrs;
1620 			q = (char *)(ifam + 1);
1621 			break;
1622 		case RTM_IFINFO:
1623 			ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)p;
1624 			addrs = ifm->ifm_addrs;
1625 			q = (char *)(ifm + 1);
1626 			break;
1627 		default:
1628 			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
1629 			addrs = rtm->rtm_addrs;
1630 			q = (char *)(rtm + 1);
1631 			if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
1632 				trace(1, "unexpected rtmsg version %d "
1633 					"(should be %d)\n",
1634 					rtm->rtm_version, RTM_VERSION);
1635 				continue;
1636 			}
1637 			if (rtm->rtm_pid == pid) {
1638 #if 0
1639 				trace(1, "rtmsg looped back to me, ignored\n");
1640 #endif
1641 				continue;
1642 			}
1643 			break;
1644 		}
1645 		memset(&rta, 0, sizeof(rta));
1646 		for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
1647 			if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
1648 				rta[i] = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)q;
1649 				q += ROUNDUP(rta[i]->sin6_len);
1650 			}
1651 		}
1652 
1653 		trace(1, "rtsock: %s (addrs=%x)\n",
1654 			rttypes((struct rt_msghdr *)p), addrs);
1655 		if (dflag >= 2) {
1656 			for (i = 0;
1657 			     i < ((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_msglen;
1658 			     i++) {
1659 				fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", p[i] & 0xff);
1660 				if (i % 16 == 15) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1661 			}
1662 			fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1663 		}
1664 
1665 		/*
1666 		 * Easy ones first.
1667 		 *
1668 		 * We may be able to optimize by using ifm->ifm_index or
1669 		 * ifam->ifam_index.  For simplicity we don't do that here.
1670 		 */
1671 		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1672 		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1673 		case RTM_IFINFO:
1674 			iface++;
1675 			continue;
1676 		case RTM_ADD:
1677 			rtable++;
1678 			continue;
1679 		case RTM_LOSING:
1680 		case RTM_MISS:
1681 		case RTM_RESOLVE:
1682 		case RTM_GET:
1683 		case RTM_LOCK:
1684 			/* nothing to be done here */
1685 			trace(1, "\tnothing to be done, ignored\n");
1686 			continue;
1687 		}
1688 
1689 #if 0
1690 		if (rta[RTAX_DST] == NULL) {
1691 			trace(1, "\tno destination, ignored\n");
1692 			continue;
1693 		}
1694 		if (rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1695 			trace(1, "\taf mismatch, ignored\n");
1696 			continue;
1697 		}
1698 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1699 			trace(1, "\tlinklocal destination, ignored\n");
1700 			continue;
1701 		}
1702 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)) {
1703 			trace(1, "\tloopback destination, ignored\n");
1704 			continue;		/* Loopback */
1705 		}
1706 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&rta[RTAX_DST]->sin6_addr)) {
1707 			trace(1, "\tmulticast destination, ignored\n");
1708 			continue;
1709 		}
1710 #endif
1711 
1712 		/* hard ones */
1713 		switch (((struct rt_msghdr *)p)->rtm_type) {
1714 		case RTM_NEWADDR:
1715 		case RTM_IFINFO:
1716 		case RTM_ADD:
1717 		case RTM_LOSING:
1718 		case RTM_MISS:
1719 		case RTM_RESOLVE:
1720 		case RTM_GET:
1721 		case RTM_LOCK:
1722 			/* should already be handled */
1723 			fatal("rtrecv: never reach here");
1724 			/*NOTREACHED*/
1725 		case RTM_DELETE:
1726 			if (!rta[RTAX_DST] || !rta[RTAX_GATEWAY]) {
1727 				trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1728 				    "unavailable, ignored\n");
1729 				break;
1730 			}
1731 			if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) {
1732 				mask.sin6_len = sizeof(mask);
1733 				memset(&mask.sin6_addr, 0xff,
1734 				    sizeof(mask.sin6_addr));
1735 				rta[RTAX_NETMASK] = &mask;
1736 			} else if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) {
1737 				trace(1, "\tsome of dst/gw/netamsk are "
1738 				    "unavailable, ignored\n");
1739 				break;
1740 			}
1741 			if (rt_del(rta[RTAX_DST], rta[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1742 			    rta[RTAX_NETMASK]) == 0) {
1743 				rtable++;	/*just to be sure*/
1744 			}
1745 			break;
1746 		case RTM_CHANGE:
1747 		case RTM_REDIRECT:
1748 			trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1749 			break;
1750 		case RTM_DELADDR:
1751 			if (!rta[RTAX_NETMASK] || !rta[RTAX_IFA]) {
1752 				trace(1, "\tno netmask or ifa given, ignored\n");
1753 				break;
1754 			}
1755 			if (ifam->ifam_index < nindex2ifc)
1756 				ifcp = index2ifc[ifam->ifam_index];
1757 			else
1758 				ifcp = NULL;
1759 			if (!ifcp) {
1760 				trace(1, "\tinvalid ifam_index %d, ignored\n",
1761 					ifam->ifam_index);
1762 				break;
1763 			}
1764 			if (!rt_deladdr(ifcp, rta[RTAX_IFA], rta[RTAX_NETMASK]))
1765 				iface++;
1766 			break;
1767 		case RTM_OLDADD:
1768 		case RTM_OLDDEL:
1769 			trace(1, "\tnot supported yet, ignored\n");
1770 			break;
1771 		}
1772 
1773 	}
1774 
1775 	if (iface) {
1776 		trace(1, "rtsock: reconfigure interfaces, refresh interface routes\n");
1777 		ifconfig();
1778 		for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next)
1779 			if (ifcp->ifc_cflags & IFC_CHANGED) {
1780 				if (ifrt(ifcp, 1)) {
1781 					for (ic = ifc; ic; ic = ic->ifc_next) {
1782 						if (ifcp->ifc_index == ic->ifc_index)
1783 							continue;
1784 						if (ic->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
1785 							ripsend(ic, &ic->ifc_ripsin,
1786 							RRTF_CHANGED);
1787 					}
1788 					/* Reset the flag */
1789 					for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next)
1790 						rrt->rrt_rflags &= ~RRTF_CHANGED;
1791 				}
1792 				ifcp->ifc_cflags &= ~IFC_CHANGED;
1793 			}
1794 	}
1795 	if (rtable) {
1796 		trace(1, "rtsock: read routing table again\n");
1797 		krtread(1);
1798 	}
1799 }
1800 
1801 /*
1802  * remove specified route from the internal routing table.
1803  */
1804 int
1805 rt_del(sdst, sgw, smask)
1806 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sdst;
1807 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sgw;
1808 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask;
1809 {
1810 	const struct in6_addr *dst = NULL;
1811 	const struct in6_addr *gw = NULL;
1812 	int prefix;
1813 	struct netinfo6 ni6;
1814 	struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1815 	time_t t_lifetime;
1816 
1817 	if (sdst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1818 		trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1819 		return -1;
1820 	}
1821 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sdst->sin6_addr)
1822 	 || IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sdst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback)
1823 	 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sdst->sin6_addr)) {
1824 		trace(1, "\taddress %s not interesting, ignored\n",
1825 			inet6_n2p(&sdst->sin6_addr));
1826 		return -1;
1827 	}
1828 	dst = &sdst->sin6_addr;
1829 	if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
1830 		/* easy case */
1831 		gw = &sgw->sin6_addr;
1832 		prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1833 	} else if (sgw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
1834 		/*
1835 		 * Interface route... a hard case.  We need to get the prefix
1836 		 * length from the kernel, but we now are parsing rtmsg.
1837 		 * We'll purge matching routes from my list, then get the
1838 		 * fresh list.
1839 		 */
1840 		struct riprt *longest;
1841 		trace(1, "\t%s is an interface route, guessing prefixlen\n",
1842 			inet6_n2p(dst));
1843 		longest = NULL;
1844 		for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
1845 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
1846 					&sdst->sin6_addr)
1847 			 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw)) {
1848 				if (!longest
1849 				 || longest->rrt_info.rip6_plen <
1850 						 rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen) {
1851 					longest = rrt;
1852 				}
1853 			}
1854 		}
1855 		rrt = longest;
1856 		if (!rrt) {
1857 			trace(1, "\tno matching interface route found\n");
1858 			return -1;
1859 		}
1860 		gw = &in6addr_loopback;
1861 		prefix = rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen;
1862 	} else {
1863 		trace(1, "\tunsupported af: (gw=%d)\n", sgw->sin6_family);
1864 		return -1;
1865 	}
1866 
1867 	trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d ", inet6_n2p(dst), prefix);
1868 	trace(1, "gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1869 	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1870 	/* age route for interface address */
1871 	memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1872 	ni6.rip6_dest = *dst;
1873 	ni6.rip6_plen = prefix;
1874 	applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);	/*to be sure*/
1875 	trace(1, "\tfind route %s/%d\n", inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest),
1876 		ni6.rip6_plen);
1877 	if (!rrt && (rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) == NULL) {
1878 		trace(1, "\tno route found\n");
1879 		return -1;
1880 	}
1881 #if 0
1882 	if ((rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_STATIC) == 0) {
1883 		trace(1, "\tyou can delete static routes only\n");
1884 	} else
1885 #endif
1886 	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, gw)) {
1887 		trace(1, "\tgw mismatch: %s <-> ",
1888 			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
1889 		trace(1, "%s\n", inet6_n2p(gw));
1890 	} else {
1891 		trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1892 		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1893 			rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1894 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1895 		}
1896 	}
1897 	return 0;
1898 }
1899 
1900 /*
1901  * remove specified address from internal interface/routing table.
1902  */
1903 int
1904 rt_deladdr(ifcp, sifa, smask)
1905 	struct ifc *ifcp;
1906 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sifa;
1907 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *smask;
1908 {
1909 	const struct in6_addr *addr = NULL;
1910 	int prefix;
1911 	struct ifac *ifa = NULL;
1912 	struct netinfo6 ni6;
1913 	struct riprt *rrt = NULL;
1914 	time_t t_lifetime;
1915 	int updated = 0;
1916 
1917 	if (sifa->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
1918 		trace(1, "\tother AF, ignored\n");
1919 		return -1;
1920 	}
1921 	addr = &sifa->sin6_addr;
1922 	prefix = sin6mask2len(smask);
1923 
1924 	trace(1, "\tdeleting %s/%d from %s\n",
1925 		inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1926 	ifa = ifa_match(ifcp, addr, prefix);
1927 	if (!ifa) {
1928 		trace(1, "\tno matching ifa found for %s/%d on %s\n",
1929 			inet6_n2p(addr), prefix, ifcp->ifc_name);
1930 		return -1;
1931 	}
1932 	if (ifa->ifa_conf != ifcp) {
1933 		trace(1, "\taddress table corrupt: back pointer does not match "
1934 			"(%s != %s)\n",
1935 			ifcp->ifc_name, ifa->ifa_conf->ifc_name);
1936 		return -1;
1937 	}
1938 	/* remove ifa from interface */
1939 	if (ifcp->ifc_addr == ifa)
1940 		ifcp->ifc_addr = ifa->ifa_next;
1941 	else {
1942 		struct ifac *p;
1943 		for (p = ifcp->ifc_addr; p; p = p->ifa_next) {
1944 			if (p->ifa_next == ifa) {
1945 				p->ifa_next = ifa->ifa_next;
1946 				break;
1947 			}
1948 		}
1949 	}
1950 	ifa->ifa_next = NULL;
1951 	ifa->ifa_conf = NULL;
1952 	t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
1953 	/* age route for interface address */
1954 	memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1955 	ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
1956 	ni6.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
1957 	applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);
1958 	trace(1, "\tfind interface route %s/%d on %d\n",
1959 		inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen, ifcp->ifc_index);
1960 	if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
1961 		struct in6_addr none;
1962 		memset(&none, 0, sizeof(none));
1963 		if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1964 		    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &none) ||
1965 		     IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw))) {
1966 			trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1967 			if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1968 				rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1969 				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1970 			}
1971 			updated++;
1972 		} else {
1973 			trace(1, "\tnon-interface route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
1974 				inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
1975 				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
1976 				rrt->rrt_index);
1977 		}
1978 	} else
1979 		trace(1, "\tno interface route found\n");
1980 	/* age route for p2p destination */
1981 	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1982 		memset(&ni6, 0, sizeof(ni6));
1983 		ni6.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
1984 		ni6.rip6_plen = 128;
1985 		applyplen(&ni6.rip6_dest, ni6.rip6_plen);	/*to be sure*/
1986 		trace(1, "\tfind p2p route %s/%d on %d\n",
1987 			inet6_n2p(&ni6.rip6_dest), ni6.rip6_plen,
1988 			ifcp->ifc_index);
1989 		if ((rrt = rtsearch(&ni6, NULL)) != NULL) {
1990 			if (rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index &&
1991 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_gw, &ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1992 				trace(1, "\troute found, age it\n");
1993 				if (rrt->rrt_t == 0 || rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
1994 					rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
1995 					rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric =
1996 					    HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
1997 					updated++;
1998 				}
1999 			} else {
2000 				trace(1, "\tnon-p2p route found: %s/%d on %d\n",
2001 					inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
2002 					rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen,
2003 					rrt->rrt_index);
2004 			}
2005 		} else
2006 			trace(1, "\tno p2p route found\n");
2007 	}
2008 	return updated ? 0 : -1;
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*
2012  * Get each interface address and put those interface routes to the route
2013  * list.
2014  */
2015 int
2016 ifrt(ifcp, again)
2017 	struct ifc *ifcp;
2018 	int again;
2019 {
2020 	struct ifac *ifa;
2021 	struct riprt *rrt = NULL, *search_rrt, *prev_rrt, *loop_rrt;
2022 	struct netinfo6 *np;
2023 	time_t t_lifetime;
2024 	int need_trigger = 0;
2025 
2026 #if 0
2027 	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2028 		return 0;			/* ignore loopback */
2029 #endif
2030 
2031 	if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2032 		ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again);
2033 		return 0;
2034 	}
2035 
2036 	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2037 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2038 #if 0
2039 			trace(1, "route: %s on %s: "
2040 			    "skip linklocal interface address\n",
2041 			    inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr), ifcp->ifc_name);
2042 #endif
2043 			continue;
2044 		}
2045 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2046 #if 0
2047 			trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec interface address\n",
2048 			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2049 #endif
2050 			continue;
2051 		}
2052 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ifa->ifa_addr)) {
2053 #if 0
2054 			trace(1, "route: %s: skip loopback address\n",
2055 			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2056 #endif
2057 			continue;
2058 		}
2059 		if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) {
2060 			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL)
2061 				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2062 			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2063 			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2064 			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2065 			rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* don't age */
2066 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2067 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2068 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2069 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2070 			if (ifa->ifa_plen == 128)
2071 				rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_HOST;
2072 			else
2073 				rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_CLONING;
2074 			rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2075 			applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2076 			memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2077 			rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2078 			np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2079 			search_rrt = rtsearch(np, &prev_rrt);
2080 			if (search_rrt != NULL) {
2081 				if (search_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric <=
2082 				    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2083 					/* Already have better route */
2084 					if (!again) {
2085 						trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2086 						    "already registered (%s)\n",
2087 						    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2088 						    ifcp->ifc_name);
2089 					}
2090 					goto next;
2091 				}
2092 
2093 				if (prev_rrt)
2094 					prev_rrt->rrt_next = rrt->rrt_next;
2095 				else
2096 					riprt = rrt->rrt_next;
2097 				delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &rrt->rrt_gw);
2098 			}
2099 			/* Attach the route to the list */
2100 			trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route (%s)\n",
2101 			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2102 			    ifcp->ifc_name);
2103 			rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2104 			riprt = rrt;
2105 			addroute(rrt, &rrt->rrt_gw, ifcp);
2106 			rrt = NULL;
2107 			sendrequest(ifcp);
2108 			ripsend(ifcp, &ifcp->ifc_ripsin, 0);
2109 			need_trigger = 1;
2110 		} else {
2111 			for (loop_rrt = riprt; loop_rrt; loop_rrt = loop_rrt->rrt_next) {
2112 				if (loop_rrt->rrt_index == ifcp->ifc_index) {
2113 					t_lifetime = time(NULL) - RIP_LIFETIME;
2114 					if (loop_rrt->rrt_t == 0 || loop_rrt->rrt_t > t_lifetime) {
2115 						loop_rrt->rrt_t = t_lifetime;
2116 						loop_rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
2117 						loop_rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_CHANGED;
2118 						need_trigger = 1;
2119 					}
2120 				}
2121 			}
2122                 }
2123 	next:
2124 		if (rrt)
2125 			free(rrt);
2126 	}
2127 	return need_trigger;
2128 }
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * there are couple of p2p interface routing models.  "behavior" lets
2132  * you pick one.  it looks that gated behavior fits best with BSDs,
2133  * since BSD kernels do not look at prefix length on p2p interfaces.
2134  */
2135 void
2136 ifrt_p2p(ifcp, again)
2137 	struct ifc *ifcp;
2138 	int again;
2139 {
2140 	struct ifac *ifa;
2141 	struct riprt *rrt, *orrt, *prevrrt;
2142 	struct netinfo6 *np;
2143 	struct in6_addr addr, dest;
2144 	int advert, ignore, i;
2145 #define P2PADVERT_NETWORK	1
2146 #define P2PADVERT_ADDR		2
2147 #define P2PADVERT_DEST		4
2148 #define P2PADVERT_MAX		4
2149 	const enum { CISCO, GATED, ROUTE6D } behavior = GATED;
2150 	const char *category = "";
2151 	const char *noadv;
2152 
2153 	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2154 		addr = ifa->ifa_addr;
2155 		dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2156 		applyplen(&addr, ifa->ifa_plen);
2157 		applyplen(&dest, ifa->ifa_plen);
2158 		advert = ignore = 0;
2159 		switch (behavior) {
2160 		case CISCO:
2161 			/*
2162 			 * honor addr/plen, just like normal shared medium
2163 			 * interface.  this may cause trouble if you reuse
2164 			 * addr/plen on other interfaces.
2165 			 *
2166 			 * advertise addr/plen.
2167 			 */
2168 			advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2169 			break;
2170 		case GATED:
2171 			/*
2172 			 * prefixlen on p2p interface is meaningless.
2173 			 * advertise addr/128 and dest/128.
2174 			 *
2175 			 * do not install network route to route6d routing
2176 			 * table (if we do, it would prevent route installation
2177 			 * for other p2p interface that shares addr/plen).
2178 			 *
2179 			 * XXX what should we do if dest is ::?  it will not
2180 			 * get announced anyways (see following filter),
2181 			 * but we need to think.
2182 			 */
2183 			advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2184 			advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2185 			ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2186 			break;
2187 		case ROUTE6D:
2188 			/*
2189 			 * just for testing.  actually the code is redundant
2190 			 * given the current p2p interface address assignment
2191 			 * rule for kame kernel.
2192 			 *
2193 			 * intent:
2194 			 *	A/n -> announce A/n
2195 			 *	A B/n, A and B share prefix -> A/n (= B/n)
2196 			 *	A B/n, do not share prefix -> A/128 and B/128
2197 			 * actually, A/64 and A B/128 are the only cases
2198 			 * permitted by the kernel:
2199 			 *	A/64 -> A/64
2200 			 *	A B/128 -> A/128 and B/128
2201 			 */
2202 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ifa->ifa_raddr)) {
2203 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&addr, &dest))
2204 					advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2205 				else {
2206 					advert |= P2PADVERT_ADDR;
2207 					advert |= P2PADVERT_DEST;
2208 					ignore |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2209 				}
2210 			} else
2211 				advert |= P2PADVERT_NETWORK;
2212 			break;
2213 		}
2214 
2215 		for (i = 1; i <= P2PADVERT_MAX; i *= 2) {
2216 			if ((ignore & i) != 0)
2217 				continue;
2218 			if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2219 				fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2220 				/*NOTREACHED*/
2221 			}
2222 			memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2223 			rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2224 			rrt->rrt_index = ifcp->ifc_index;
2225 			rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* don't age */
2226 			switch (i) {
2227 			case P2PADVERT_NETWORK:
2228 				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2229 				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ifa->ifa_plen;
2230 				applyplen(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
2231 				    ifa->ifa_plen);
2232 				category = "network";
2233 				break;
2234 			case P2PADVERT_ADDR:
2235 				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_addr;
2236 				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2237 				rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2238 				category = "addr";
2239 				break;
2240 			case P2PADVERT_DEST:
2241 				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ifa->ifa_raddr;
2242 				rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = 128;
2243 				rrt->rrt_gw = ifa->ifa_addr;
2244 				category = "dest";
2245 				break;
2246 			}
2247 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest) ||
2248 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest)) {
2249 #if 0
2250 				trace(1, "route: %s: skip unspec/linklocal "
2251 				    "(%s on %s)\n", category, ifcp->ifc_name);
2252 #endif
2253 				free(rrt);
2254 				continue;
2255 			}
2256 			if ((advert & i) == 0) {
2257 				rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NOADVERTISE;
2258 				noadv = ", NO-ADV";
2259 			} else
2260 				noadv = "";
2261 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
2262 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1 + ifcp->ifc_metric;
2263 			np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2264 			orrt = rtsearch(np, &prevrrt);
2265 			if (!orrt) {
2266 				/* Attach the route to the list */
2267 				trace(1, "route: %s/%d: register route "
2268 				    "(%s on %s%s)\n",
2269 				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2270 				    category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2271 				rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2272 				riprt = rrt;
2273 			} else if (rrt->rrt_index != orrt->rrt_index ||
2274 			    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric) {
2275 				/* swap route */
2276 				rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2277 				if (prevrrt)
2278 					prevrrt->rrt_next = rrt;
2279 				else
2280 					riprt = rrt;
2281 				free(orrt);
2282 
2283 				trace(1, "route: %s/%d: update (%s on %s%s)\n",
2284 				    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2285 				    category, ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2286 			} else {
2287 				/* Already found */
2288 				if (!again) {
2289 					trace(1, "route: %s/%d: "
2290 					    "already registered (%s on %s%s)\n",
2291 					    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2292 					    np->rip6_plen, category,
2293 					    ifcp->ifc_name, noadv);
2294 				}
2295 				free(rrt);
2296 			}
2297 		}
2298 	}
2299 #undef P2PADVERT_NETWORK
2300 #undef P2PADVERT_ADDR
2301 #undef P2PADVERT_DEST
2302 #undef P2PADVERT_MAX
2303 }
2304 
2305 int
2306 getifmtu(ifindex)
2307 	int	ifindex;
2308 {
2309 	int	mib[6];
2310 	char	*buf;
2311 	size_t	msize;
2312 	struct	if_msghdr *ifm;
2313 	int	mtu;
2314 
2315 	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2316 	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2317 	mib[2] = 0;
2318 	mib[3] = AF_INET6;
2319 	mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
2320 	mib[5] = ifindex;
2321 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2322 		fatal("sysctl estimate NET_RT_IFLIST");
2323 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2324 	}
2325 	if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2326 		fatal("malloc");
2327 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2328 	}
2329 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2330 		fatal("sysctl NET_RT_IFLIST");
2331 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2332 	}
2333 	ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
2334 	mtu = ifm->ifm_data.ifi_mtu;
2335 	if (ifindex != ifm->ifm_index) {
2336 		fatal("ifindex does not match with ifm_index");
2337 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2338 	}
2339 	free(buf);
2340 	return mtu;
2341 }
2342 
2343 const char *
2344 rttypes(rtm)
2345 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2346 {
2347 #define	RTTYPE(s, f) \
2348 do { \
2349 	if (rtm->rtm_type == (f)) \
2350 		return (s); \
2351 } while (0)
2352 	RTTYPE("ADD", RTM_ADD);
2353 	RTTYPE("DELETE", RTM_DELETE);
2354 	RTTYPE("CHANGE", RTM_CHANGE);
2355 	RTTYPE("GET", RTM_GET);
2356 	RTTYPE("LOSING", RTM_LOSING);
2357 	RTTYPE("REDIRECT", RTM_REDIRECT);
2358 	RTTYPE("MISS", RTM_MISS);
2359 	RTTYPE("LOCK", RTM_LOCK);
2360 	RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2361 	RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2362 	RTTYPE("RESOLVE", RTM_RESOLVE);
2363 	RTTYPE("NEWADDR", RTM_NEWADDR);
2364 	RTTYPE("DELADDR", RTM_DELADDR);
2365 	RTTYPE("IFINFO", RTM_IFINFO);
2366 #ifdef RTM_OLDADD
2367 	RTTYPE("OLDADD", RTM_OLDADD);
2368 #endif
2369 #ifdef RTM_OLDDEL
2370 	RTTYPE("OLDDEL", RTM_OLDDEL);
2371 #endif
2372 #ifdef RTM_OIFINFO
2373 	RTTYPE("OIFINFO", RTM_OIFINFO);
2374 #endif
2375 #ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
2376 	RTTYPE("IFANNOUNCE", RTM_IFANNOUNCE);
2377 #endif
2378 #ifdef RTM_NEWMADDR
2379 	RTTYPE("NEWMADDR", RTM_NEWMADDR);
2380 #endif
2381 #ifdef RTM_DELMADDR
2382 	RTTYPE("DELMADDR", RTM_DELMADDR);
2383 #endif
2384 #undef RTTYPE
2385 	return NULL;
2386 }
2387 
2388 const char *
2389 rtflags(rtm)
2390 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2391 {
2392 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2393 
2394 	/*
2395 	 * letter conflict should be okay.  painful when *BSD diverges...
2396 	 */
2397 	strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2398 #define	RTFLAG(s, f) \
2399 do { \
2400 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & (f)) \
2401 		strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2402 } while (0)
2403 	RTFLAG("U", RTF_UP);
2404 	RTFLAG("G", RTF_GATEWAY);
2405 	RTFLAG("H", RTF_HOST);
2406 	RTFLAG("R", RTF_REJECT);
2407 	RTFLAG("D", RTF_DYNAMIC);
2408 	RTFLAG("M", RTF_MODIFIED);
2409 	RTFLAG("d", RTF_DONE);
2410 #ifdef	RTF_MASK
2411 	RTFLAG("m", RTF_MASK);
2412 #endif
2413 	RTFLAG("C", RTF_CLONING);
2414 #ifdef RTF_CLONED
2415 	RTFLAG("c", RTF_CLONED);
2416 #endif
2417 #ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
2418 	RTFLAG("c", RTF_PRCLONING);
2419 #endif
2420 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2421 	RTFLAG("W", RTF_WASCLONED);
2422 #endif
2423 	RTFLAG("X", RTF_XRESOLVE);
2424 	RTFLAG("L", RTF_LLINFO);
2425 	RTFLAG("S", RTF_STATIC);
2426 	RTFLAG("B", RTF_BLACKHOLE);
2427 #ifdef RTF_PROTO3
2428 	RTFLAG("3", RTF_PROTO3);
2429 #endif
2430 	RTFLAG("2", RTF_PROTO2);
2431 	RTFLAG("1", RTF_PROTO1);
2432 #ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
2433 	RTFLAG("b", RTF_BROADCAST);
2434 #endif
2435 #ifdef RTF_DEFAULT
2436 	RTFLAG("d", RTF_DEFAULT);
2437 #endif
2438 #ifdef RTF_ISAROUTER
2439 	RTFLAG("r", RTF_ISAROUTER);
2440 #endif
2441 #ifdef RTF_TUNNEL
2442 	RTFLAG("T", RTF_TUNNEL);
2443 #endif
2444 #ifdef RTF_AUTH
2445 	RTFLAG("A", RTF_AUTH);
2446 #endif
2447 #ifdef RTF_CRYPT
2448 	RTFLAG("E", RTF_CRYPT);
2449 #endif
2450 #undef RTFLAG
2451 	return buf;
2452 }
2453 
2454 const char *
2455 ifflags(flags)
2456 	int flags;
2457 {
2458 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2459 
2460 	strlcpy(buf, "", sizeof(buf));
2461 #define	IFFLAG(s, f) \
2462 do { \
2463 	if (flags & (f)) { \
2464 		if (buf[0]) \
2465 			strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof(buf)); \
2466 		strlcat(buf, (s), sizeof(buf)); \
2467 	} \
2468 } while (0)
2469 	IFFLAG("UP", IFF_UP);
2470 	IFFLAG("BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST);
2471 	IFFLAG("DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG);
2472 	IFFLAG("LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK);
2473 	IFFLAG("POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT);
2474 #ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
2475 	IFFLAG("NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS);
2476 #endif
2477 #ifdef IFF_SMART
2478 	IFFLAG("SMART", IFF_SMART);
2479 #endif
2480 	IFFLAG("RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING);
2481 	IFFLAG("NOARP", IFF_NOARP);
2482 	IFFLAG("PROMISC", IFF_PROMISC);
2483 	IFFLAG("ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI);
2484 	IFFLAG("OACTIVE", IFF_OACTIVE);
2485 	IFFLAG("SIMPLEX", IFF_SIMPLEX);
2486 	IFFLAG("LINK0", IFF_LINK0);
2487 	IFFLAG("LINK1", IFF_LINK1);
2488 	IFFLAG("LINK2", IFF_LINK2);
2489 	IFFLAG("MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST);
2490 #undef IFFLAG
2491 	return buf;
2492 }
2493 
2494 void
2495 krtread(again)
2496 	int again;
2497 {
2498 	int mib[6];
2499 	size_t msize;
2500 	char *buf, *p, *lim;
2501 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2502 	int retry;
2503 	const char *errmsg;
2504 
2505 	retry = 0;
2506 	buf = NULL;
2507 	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
2508 	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
2509 	mib[2] = 0;
2510 	mib[3] = AF_INET6;	/* Address family */
2511 	mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;	/* Dump the kernel routing table */
2512 	mib[5] = 0;		/* No flags */
2513 	do {
2514 		retry++;
2515 		errmsg = NULL;
2516 		if (buf)
2517 			free(buf);
2518 		if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2519 			errmsg = "sysctl estimate";
2520 			continue;
2521 		}
2522 		if ((buf = malloc(msize)) == NULL) {
2523 			errmsg = "malloc";
2524 			continue;
2525 		}
2526 		if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &msize, NULL, 0) < 0) {
2527 			errmsg = "sysctl NET_RT_DUMP";
2528 			continue;
2529 		}
2530 	} while (retry < 5 && errmsg != NULL);
2531 	if (errmsg) {
2532 		fatal("%s (with %d retries, msize=%lu)", errmsg, retry,
2533 		    (u_long)msize);
2534 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2535 	} else if (1 < retry)
2536 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "NET_RT_DUMP %d retires", retry);
2537 
2538 	lim = buf + msize;
2539 	for (p = buf; p < lim; p += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
2540 		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)p;
2541 		rt_entry(rtm, again);
2542 	}
2543 	free(buf);
2544 }
2545 
2546 void
2547 rt_entry(rtm, again)
2548 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2549 	int again;
2550 {
2551 	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst, *sin6_gw, *sin6_mask;
2552 	struct	sockaddr_in6 *sin6_genmask, *sin6_ifp;
2553 	char	*rtmp, *ifname = NULL;
2554 	struct	riprt *rrt, *orrt;
2555 	struct	netinfo6 *np;
2556 	int	s;
2557 
2558 	sin6_dst = sin6_gw = sin6_mask = sin6_genmask = sin6_ifp = 0;
2559 	if ((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || rtm->rtm_flags &
2560 		(RTF_CLONING|RTF_XRESOLVE|RTF_LLINFO|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
2561 		return;		/* not interested in the link route */
2562 	}
2563 	/* do not look at cloned routes */
2564 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
2565 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED)
2566 		return;
2567 #endif
2568 #ifdef RTF_CLONED
2569 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_CLONED)
2570 		return;
2571 #endif
2572 	/*
2573 	 * do not look at dynamic routes.
2574 	 * netbsd/openbsd cloned routes have UGHD.
2575 	 */
2576 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2577 		return;
2578 	rtmp = (char *)(rtm + 1);
2579 	/* Destination */
2580 	if ((rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) == 0)
2581 		return;		/* ignore routes without destination address */
2582 	sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2583 	rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_dst->sin6_len);
2584 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2585 		sin6_gw = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2586 		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_gw->sin6_len);
2587 	}
2588 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) {
2589 		sin6_mask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2590 		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_mask->sin6_len);
2591 	}
2592 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GENMASK) {
2593 		sin6_genmask = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2594 		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_genmask->sin6_len);
2595 	}
2596 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_IFP) {
2597 		sin6_ifp = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rtmp;
2598 		rtmp += ROUNDUP(sin6_ifp->sin6_len);
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	/* Destination */
2602 	if (sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
2603 		return;
2604 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2605 		return;		/* Link-local */
2606 	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback))
2607 		return;		/* Loopback */
2608 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
2609 		return;
2610 
2611 	if ((rrt = MALLOC(struct riprt)) == NULL) {
2612 		fatal("malloc: struct riprt");
2613 		/*NOTREACHED*/
2614 	}
2615 	memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(*rrt));
2616 	np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2617 	rrt->rrt_same = NULL;
2618 	rrt->rrt_t = time(NULL);
2619 	if (aflag == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_STATIC))
2620 		rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* Don't age static routes */
2621 	if ((rtm->rtm_flags & (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST)
2622 		rrt->rrt_t = 0;	/* Don't age non-gateway host routes */
2623 	np->rip6_tag = 0;
2624 	np->rip6_metric = rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount;
2625 	if (np->rip6_metric < 1)
2626 		np->rip6_metric = 1;
2627 	rrt->rrt_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
2628 	np->rip6_dest = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
2629 
2630 	/* Mask or plen */
2631 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST)
2632 		np->rip6_plen = 128;	/* Host route */
2633 	else if (sin6_mask)
2634 		np->rip6_plen = sin6mask2len(sin6_mask);
2635 	else
2636 		np->rip6_plen = 0;
2637 
2638 	orrt = rtsearch(np, NULL);
2639 	if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric != HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2640 		/* Already found */
2641 		if (!again) {
2642 			trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: already registered\n",
2643 				inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2644 				rtflags(rtm));
2645 		}
2646 		free(rrt);
2647 		return;
2648 	}
2649 	/* Gateway */
2650 	if (!sin6_gw)
2651 		memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2652 	else {
2653 		if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_INET6)
2654 			rrt->rrt_gw = sin6_gw->sin6_addr;
2655 		else if (sin6_gw->sin6_family == AF_LINK) {
2656 			/* XXX in case ppp link? */
2657 			rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
2658 		} else
2659 			memset(&rrt->rrt_gw, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2660 	}
2661 	trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s",
2662 		inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, rtflags(rtm));
2663 	trace(1, " gw %s", inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2664 
2665 	/* Interface */
2666 	s = rtm->rtm_index;
2667 	if (s < nindex2ifc && index2ifc[s])
2668 		ifname = index2ifc[s]->ifc_name;
2669 	else {
2670 		trace(1, " not configured\n");
2671 		free(rrt);
2672 		return;
2673 	}
2674 	trace(1, " if %s sock %d", ifname, s);
2675 	rrt->rrt_index = s;
2676 
2677 	trace(1, "\n");
2678 
2679 	/* Check gateway */
2680 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2681 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&rrt->rrt_gw) &&
2682 	    (rrt->rrt_flags & RTF_LOCAL) == 0) {
2683 		trace(0, "***** Gateway %s is not a link-local address.\n",
2684 			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw));
2685 		trace(0, "*****     dest(%s) if(%s) -- Not optimized.\n",
2686 			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest), ifname);
2687 		rrt->rrt_rflags |= RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR;
2688 	}
2689 
2690 	/* Put it to the route list */
2691 	if (orrt && orrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY6) {
2692 		/* replace route list */
2693 		rrt->rrt_next = orrt->rrt_next;
2694 		*orrt = *rrt;
2695 		trace(1, "route: %s/%d flags %s: replace new route\n",
2696 		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen,
2697 		    rtflags(rtm));
2698 		free(rrt);
2699 	} else {
2700 		rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
2701 		riprt = rrt;
2702 	}
2703 }
2704 
2705 int
2706 addroute(rrt, gw, ifcp)
2707 	struct riprt *rrt;
2708 	const struct in6_addr *gw;
2709 	struct ifc *ifcp;
2710 {
2711 	struct	netinfo6 *np;
2712 	u_char	buf[BUFSIZ], buf1[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2713 	struct	rt_msghdr	*rtm;
2714 	struct	sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
2715 	int	len;
2716 
2717 	np = &rrt->rrt_info;
2718 	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)gw, (char *)buf1, sizeof(buf1));
2719 	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2720 	tracet(1, "ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n",
2721 		inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2722 		np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2723 	if (rtlog)
2724 		fprintf(rtlog, "%s: ADD: %s/%d gw %s [%d] ifa %s\n", hms(),
2725 			inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1,
2726 			np->rip6_metric - 1, buf2);
2727 	if (nflag)
2728 		return 0;
2729 
2730 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2731 	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2732 	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_ADD;
2733 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2734 	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2735 	rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2736 	rtm->rtm_flags = rrt->rrt_flags;
2737 	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2738 	rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = np->rip6_metric - 1;
2739 	rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_HOPCOUNT;
2740 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2741 	/* Destination */
2742 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2743 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2744 	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2745 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2746 	/* Gateway */
2747 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2748 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2749 	sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2750 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2751 	/* Netmask */
2752 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2753 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2754 	sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2755 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2756 
2757 	len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2758 	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2759 	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) > 0)
2760 		return 0;
2761 
2762 	if (errno == EEXIST) {
2763 		trace(0, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2764 		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2765 		if (rtlog)
2766 			fprintf(rtlog, "ADD: Route already exists %s/%d gw %s\n",
2767 			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf1);
2768 	} else {
2769 		trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (addroute): %s\n",
2770 		    strerror(errno));
2771 		if (rtlog)
2772 			fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2773 			    strerror(errno));
2774 	}
2775 	return -1;
2776 }
2777 
2778 int
2779 delroute(np, gw)
2780 	struct netinfo6 *np;
2781 	struct in6_addr *gw;
2782 {
2783 	u_char	buf[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
2784 	struct	rt_msghdr	*rtm;
2785 	struct	sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
2786 	int	len;
2787 
2788 	inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)gw, (char *)buf2, sizeof(buf2));
2789 	tracet(1, "DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n", inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest),
2790 		np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2791 	if (rtlog)
2792 		fprintf(rtlog, "%s: DEL: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2793 			hms(), inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2794 	if (nflag)
2795 		return 0;
2796 
2797 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2798 	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2799 	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_DELETE;
2800 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2801 	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
2802 	rtm->rtm_pid = pid;
2803 	rtm->rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
2804 	if (np->rip6_plen == sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8)
2805 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
2806 	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
2807 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2808 	/* Destination */
2809 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2810 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2811 	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2812 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2813 	/* Gateway */
2814 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2815 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2816 	sin6->sin6_addr = *gw;
2817 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2818 	/* Netmask */
2819 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2820 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2821 	sin6->sin6_addr = *(plen2mask(np->rip6_plen));
2822 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2823 
2824 	len = (char *)sin6 - (char *)buf;
2825 	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2826 	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) >= 0)
2827 		return 0;
2828 
2829 	if (errno == ESRCH) {
2830 		trace(0, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2831 		    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2832 		if (rtlog)
2833 			fprintf(rtlog, "RTDEL: Route does not exist: %s/%d gw %s\n",
2834 			    inet6_n2p(&np->rip6_dest), np->rip6_plen, buf2);
2835 	} else {
2836 		trace(0, "Can not write to rtsock (delroute): %s\n",
2837 		    strerror(errno));
2838 		if (rtlog)
2839 			fprintf(rtlog, "\tCan not write to rtsock: %s\n",
2840 			    strerror(errno));
2841 	}
2842 	return -1;
2843 }
2844 
2845 struct in6_addr *
2846 getroute(np, gw)
2847 	struct netinfo6 *np;
2848 	struct in6_addr *gw;
2849 {
2850 	u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
2851 	int myseq;
2852 	int len;
2853 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
2854 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2855 
2856 	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2857 	len = sizeof(struct rt_msghdr) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2858 	memset(rtm, 0, len);
2859 	rtm->rtm_type = RTM_GET;
2860 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
2861 	myseq = ++seq;
2862 	rtm->rtm_seq = myseq;
2863 	rtm->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
2864 	rtm->rtm_msglen = len;
2865 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2866 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2867 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2868 	sin6->sin6_addr = np->rip6_dest;
2869 	if (write(rtsock, buf, len) < 0) {
2870 		if (errno == ESRCH)	/* No such route found */
2871 			return NULL;
2872 		perror("write to rtsock");
2873 		exit(1);
2874 	}
2875 	do {
2876 		if ((len = read(rtsock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
2877 			perror("read from rtsock");
2878 			exit(1);
2879 		}
2880 		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
2881 	} while (rtm->rtm_seq != myseq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid);
2882 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf[sizeof(struct rt_msghdr)];
2883 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_DST) {
2884 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
2885 			((char *)sin6 + ROUNDUP(sin6->sin6_len));
2886 	}
2887 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & RTA_GATEWAY) {
2888 		*gw = sin6->sin6_addr;
2889 		return gw;
2890 	}
2891 	return NULL;
2892 }
2893 
2894 const char *
2895 inet6_n2p(p)
2896 	const struct in6_addr *p;
2897 {
2898 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
2899 
2900 	return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (const void *)p, buf, sizeof(buf));
2901 }
2902 
2903 void
2904 ifrtdump(sig)
2905 	int sig;
2906 {
2907 
2908 	ifdump(sig);
2909 	rtdump(sig);
2910 }
2911 
2912 void
2913 ifdump(sig)
2914 	int sig;
2915 {
2916 	struct ifc *ifcp;
2917 	FILE *dump;
2918 	int i;
2919 
2920 	if (sig == 0)
2921 		dump = stderr;
2922 	else
2923 		if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
2924 			dump = stderr;
2925 
2926 	fprintf(dump, "%s: Interface Table Dump\n", hms());
2927 	fprintf(dump, "  Number of interfaces: %d\n", nifc);
2928 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2929 		fprintf(dump, "  %sadvertising interfaces:\n", i ? "non-" : "");
2930 		for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
2931 			if (i == 0) {
2932 				if ((ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
2933 					continue;
2934 				if (iff_find(ifcp, 'N') != NULL)
2935 					continue;
2936 			} else {
2937 				if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_UP)
2938 					continue;
2939 			}
2940 			ifdump0(dump, ifcp);
2941 		}
2942 	}
2943 	fprintf(dump, "\n");
2944 	if (dump != stderr)
2945 		fclose(dump);
2946 }
2947 
2948 void
2949 ifdump0(dump, ifcp)
2950 	FILE *dump;
2951 	const struct ifc *ifcp;
2952 {
2953 	struct ifac *ifa;
2954 	struct iff *iffp;
2955 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
2956 	const char *ft;
2957 	int addr;
2958 
2959 	fprintf(dump, "    %s: index(%d) flags(%s) addr(%s) mtu(%d) metric(%d)\n",
2960 		ifcp->ifc_name, ifcp->ifc_index, ifflags(ifcp->ifc_flags),
2961 		inet6_n2p(&ifcp->ifc_mylladdr),
2962 		ifcp->ifc_mtu, ifcp->ifc_metric);
2963 	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2964 		if (ifcp->ifc_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2965 			inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&ifa->ifa_raddr,
2966 				buf, sizeof(buf));
2967 			fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d -- %s\n",
2968 				inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
2969 				ifa->ifa_plen, buf);
2970 		} else {
2971 			fprintf(dump, "\t%s/%d\n",
2972 				inet6_n2p(&ifa->ifa_addr),
2973 				ifa->ifa_plen);
2974 		}
2975 	}
2976 	if (ifcp->ifc_filter) {
2977 		fprintf(dump, "\tFilter:");
2978 		for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
2979 			addr = 0;
2980 			switch (iffp->iff_type) {
2981 			case 'A':
2982 				ft = "Aggregate"; addr++; break;
2983 			case 'N':
2984 				ft = "No-use"; break;
2985 			case 'O':
2986 				ft = "Advertise-only"; addr++; break;
2987 			case 'T':
2988 				ft = "Default-only"; break;
2989 			case 'L':
2990 				ft = "Listen-only"; addr++; break;
2991 			default:
2992 				snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unknown-%c", iffp->iff_type);
2993 				ft = buf;
2994 				addr++;
2995 				break;
2996 			}
2997 			fprintf(dump, " %s", ft);
2998 			if (addr) {
2999 				fprintf(dump, "(%s/%d)", inet6_n2p(&iffp->iff_addr),
3000 					iffp->iff_plen);
3001 			}
3002 		}
3003 		fprintf(dump, "\n");
3004 	}
3005 }
3006 
3007 void
3008 rtdump(sig)
3009 	int sig;
3010 {
3011 	struct	riprt *rrt;
3012 	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
3013 	FILE	*dump;
3014 	time_t	t, age;
3015 
3016 	if (sig == 0)
3017 		dump = stderr;
3018 	else
3019 		if ((dump = fopen(ROUTE6D_DUMP, "a")) == NULL)
3020 			dump = stderr;
3021 
3022 	t = time(NULL);
3023 	fprintf(dump, "\n%s: Routing Table Dump\n", hms());
3024 	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3025 		if (rrt->rrt_t == 0)
3026 			age = 0;
3027 		else
3028 			age = t - rrt->rrt_t;
3029 		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3030 			buf, sizeof(buf));
3031 		fprintf(dump, "    %s/%d if(%d:%s) gw(%s) [%d] age(%ld)",
3032 			buf, rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen, rrt->rrt_index,
3033 			index2ifc[rrt->rrt_index]->ifc_name,
3034 			inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_gw),
3035 			rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric, (long)age);
3036 		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) {
3037 			fprintf(dump, " tag(0x%04x)",
3038 				ntohs(rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag) & 0xffff);
3039 		}
3040 		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NH_NOT_LLADDR)
3041 			fprintf(dump, " NOT-LL");
3042 		if (rrt->rrt_rflags & RRTF_NOADVERTISE)
3043 			fprintf(dump, " NO-ADV");
3044 		fprintf(dump, "\n");
3045 	}
3046 	fprintf(dump, "\n");
3047 	if (dump != stderr)
3048 		fclose(dump);
3049 }
3050 
3051 /*
3052  * Parse the -A (and -O) options and put corresponding filter object to the
3053  * specified interface structures.  Each of the -A/O option has the following
3054  * syntax:	-A 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1  (aggregate)
3055  * 		-O 5f09:c400::/32,ef0,ef1  (only when match)
3056  */
3057 void
3058 filterconfig()
3059 {
3060 	int i;
3061 	char *p, *ap, *iflp, *ifname, *ep;
3062 	struct iff ftmp, *iff_obj;
3063 	struct ifc *ifcp;
3064 	struct riprt *rrt;
3065 #if 0
3066 	struct in6_addr gw;
3067 #endif
3068 	u_long plen;
3069 
3070 	for (i = 0; i < nfilter; i++) {
3071 		ap = filter[i];
3072 		iflp = NULL;
3073 		ifcp = NULL;
3074 		if (filtertype[i] == 'N' || filtertype[i] == 'T') {
3075 			iflp = ap;
3076 			goto ifonly;
3077 		}
3078 		if ((p = strchr(ap, ',')) != NULL) {
3079 			*p++ = '\0';
3080 			iflp = p;
3081 		}
3082 		if ((p = strchr(ap, '/')) == NULL) {
3083 			fatal("no prefixlen specified for '%s'", ap);
3084 			/*NOTREACHED*/
3085 		}
3086 		*p++ = '\0';
3087 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ap, &ftmp.iff_addr) != 1) {
3088 			fatal("invalid prefix specified for '%s'", ap);
3089 			/*NOTREACHED*/
3090 		}
3091 		errno = 0;
3092 		ep = NULL;
3093 		plen = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
3094 		if (errno || !*p || *ep || plen > sizeof(ftmp.iff_addr) * 8) {
3095 			fatal("invalid prefix length specified for '%s'", ap);
3096 			/*NOTREACHED*/
3097 		}
3098 		ftmp.iff_plen = plen;
3099 		ftmp.iff_next = NULL;
3100 		applyplen(&ftmp.iff_addr, ftmp.iff_plen);
3101 ifonly:
3102 		ftmp.iff_type = filtertype[i];
3103 		if (iflp == NULL || *iflp == '\0') {
3104 			fatal("no interface specified for '%s'", ap);
3105 			/*NOTREACHED*/
3106 		}
3107 		/* parse the interface listing portion */
3108 		while (iflp) {
3109 			ifname = iflp;
3110 			if ((iflp = strchr(iflp, ',')) != NULL)
3111 				*iflp++ = '\0';
3112 			ifcp = ifc_find(ifname);
3113 			if (ifcp == NULL) {
3114 				fatal("no interface %s exists", ifname);
3115 				/*NOTREACHED*/
3116 			}
3117 			iff_obj = (struct iff *)malloc(sizeof(struct iff));
3118 			if (iff_obj == NULL) {
3119 				fatal("malloc of iff_obj");
3120 				/*NOTREACHED*/
3121 			}
3122 			memcpy((void *)iff_obj, (void *)&ftmp,
3123 			    sizeof(struct iff));
3124 			/* link it to the interface filter */
3125 			iff_obj->iff_next = ifcp->ifc_filter;
3126 			ifcp->ifc_filter = iff_obj;
3127 		}
3128 
3129 		/*
3130 		 * -A: aggregate configuration.
3131 		 */
3132 		if (filtertype[i] != 'A')
3133 			continue;
3134 		/* put the aggregate to the kernel routing table */
3135 		rrt = (struct riprt *)malloc(sizeof(struct riprt));
3136 		if (rrt == NULL) {
3137 			fatal("malloc: rrt");
3138 			/*NOTREACHED*/
3139 		}
3140 		memset(rrt, 0, sizeof(struct riprt));
3141 		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest = ftmp.iff_addr;
3142 		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen = ftmp.iff_plen;
3143 		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_metric = 1;
3144 		rrt->rrt_info.rip6_tag = htons(routetag & 0xffff);
3145 		rrt->rrt_gw = in6addr_loopback;
3146 		rrt->rrt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_REJECT;
3147 		rrt->rrt_rflags = RRTF_AGGREGATE;
3148 		rrt->rrt_t = 0;
3149 		rrt->rrt_index = loopifcp->ifc_index;
3150 #if 0
3151 		if (getroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw)) {
3152 #if 0
3153 			/*
3154 			 * When the address has already been registered in the
3155 			 * kernel routing table, it should be removed
3156 			 */
3157 			delroute(&rrt->rrt_info, &gw);
3158 #else
3159 			/* it is safer behavior */
3160 			errno = EINVAL;
3161 			fatal("%s/%u already in routing table, "
3162 			    "cannot aggregate",
3163 			    inet6_n2p(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest),
3164 			    rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen);
3165 			/*NOTREACHED*/
3166 #endif
3167 		}
3168 #endif
3169 		/* Put the route to the list */
3170 		rrt->rrt_next = riprt;
3171 		riprt = rrt;
3172 		trace(1, "Aggregate: %s/%d for %s\n",
3173 			inet6_n2p(&ftmp.iff_addr), ftmp.iff_plen,
3174 			ifcp->ifc_name);
3175 		/* Add this route to the kernel */
3176 		if (nflag) 	/* do not modify kernel routing table */
3177 			continue;
3178 		addroute(rrt, &in6addr_loopback, loopifcp);
3179 	}
3180 }
3181 
3182 /***************** utility functions *****************/
3183 
3184 /*
3185  * Returns a pointer to ifac whose address and prefix length matches
3186  * with the address and prefix length specified in the arguments.
3187  */
3188 struct ifac *
3189 ifa_match(ifcp, ia, plen)
3190 	const struct ifc *ifcp;
3191 	const struct in6_addr *ia;
3192 	int plen;
3193 {
3194 	struct ifac *ifa;
3195 
3196 	for (ifa = ifcp->ifc_addr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
3197 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifa->ifa_addr, ia) &&
3198 		    ifa->ifa_plen == plen)
3199 			break;
3200 	}
3201 	return ifa;
3202 }
3203 
3204 /*
3205  * Return a pointer to riprt structure whose address and prefix length
3206  * matches with the address and prefix length found in the argument.
3207  * Note: This is not a rtalloc().  Therefore exact match is necessary.
3208  */
3209 struct riprt *
3210 rtsearch(np, prev_rrt)
3211 	struct	netinfo6 *np;
3212 	struct	riprt **prev_rrt;
3213 {
3214 	struct	riprt	*rrt;
3215 
3216 	if (prev_rrt)
3217 		*prev_rrt = NULL;
3218 	for (rrt = riprt; rrt; rrt = rrt->rrt_next) {
3219 		if (rrt->rrt_info.rip6_plen == np->rip6_plen &&
3220 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rrt->rrt_info.rip6_dest,
3221 				       &np->rip6_dest))
3222 			return rrt;
3223 		if (prev_rrt)
3224 			*prev_rrt = rrt;
3225 	}
3226 	if (prev_rrt)
3227 		*prev_rrt = NULL;
3228 	return 0;
3229 }
3230 
3231 int
3232 sin6mask2len(sin6)
3233 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
3234 {
3235 
3236 	return mask2len(&sin6->sin6_addr,
3237 	    sin6->sin6_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr));
3238 }
3239 
3240 int
3241 mask2len(addr, lenlim)
3242 	const struct in6_addr *addr;
3243 	int lenlim;
3244 {
3245 	int i = 0, j;
3246 	const u_char *p = (const u_char *)addr;
3247 
3248 	for (j = 0; j < lenlim; j++, p++) {
3249 		if (*p != 0xff)
3250 			break;
3251 		i += 8;
3252 	}
3253 	if (j < lenlim) {
3254 		switch (*p) {
3255 #define	MASKLEN(m, l)	case m: do { i += l; break; } while (0)
3256 		MASKLEN(0xfe, 7); break;
3257 		MASKLEN(0xfc, 6); break;
3258 		MASKLEN(0xf8, 5); break;
3259 		MASKLEN(0xf0, 4); break;
3260 		MASKLEN(0xe0, 3); break;
3261 		MASKLEN(0xc0, 2); break;
3262 		MASKLEN(0x80, 1); break;
3263 #undef	MASKLEN
3264 		}
3265 	}
3266 	return i;
3267 }
3268 
3269 void
3270 applymask(addr, mask)
3271 	struct in6_addr *addr, *mask;
3272 {
3273 	int	i;
3274 	u_long	*p, *q;
3275 
3276 	p = (u_long *)addr; q = (u_long *)mask;
3277 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
3278 		*p++ &= *q++;
3279 }
3280 
3281 static const u_char plent[8] = {
3282 	0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe
3283 };
3284 
3285 void
3286 applyplen(ia, plen)
3287 	struct	in6_addr *ia;
3288 	int	plen;
3289 {
3290 	u_char	*p;
3291 	int	i;
3292 
3293 	p = ia->s6_addr;
3294 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
3295 		if (plen <= 0)
3296 			*p = 0;
3297 		else if (plen < 8)
3298 			*p &= plent[plen];
3299 		p++, plen -= 8;
3300 	}
3301 }
3302 
3303 static const int pl2m[9] = {
3304 	0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff
3305 };
3306 
3307 struct in6_addr *
3308 plen2mask(n)
3309 	int	n;
3310 {
3311 	static struct in6_addr ia;
3312 	u_char	*p;
3313 	int	i;
3314 
3315 	memset(&ia, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3316 	p = (u_char *)&ia;
3317 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, p++, n -= 8) {
3318 		if (n >= 8) {
3319 			*p = 0xff;
3320 			continue;
3321 		}
3322 		*p = pl2m[n];
3323 		break;
3324 	}
3325 	return &ia;
3326 }
3327 
3328 char *
3329 allocopy(p)
3330 	char *p;
3331 {
3332 	int len = strlen(p) + 1;
3333 	char *q = (char *)malloc(len);
3334 
3335 	if (!q) {
3336 		fatal("malloc");
3337 		/*NOTREACHED*/
3338 	}
3339 
3340 	strlcpy(q, p, len);
3341 	return q;
3342 }
3343 
3344 char *
3345 hms()
3346 {
3347 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
3348 	time_t t;
3349 	struct	tm *tm;
3350 
3351 	t = time(NULL);
3352 	if ((tm = localtime(&t)) == 0) {
3353 		fatal("localtime");
3354 		/*NOTREACHED*/
3355 	}
3356 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
3357 	    tm->tm_sec);
3358 	return buf;
3359 }
3360 
3361 #define	RIPRANDDEV	1.0	/* 30 +- 15, max - min = 30 */
3362 
3363 int
3364 ripinterval(timer)
3365 	int timer;
3366 {
3367 	double r = rand();
3368 
3369 	interval = (int)(timer + timer * RIPRANDDEV * (r / RAND_MAX - 0.5));
3370 	nextalarm = time(NULL) + interval;
3371 	return interval;
3372 }
3373 
3374 time_t
3375 ripsuptrig()
3376 {
3377 	time_t t;
3378 
3379 	double r = rand();
3380 	t  = (int)(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN +
3381 		(RIP_TRIG_INT6_MAX - RIP_TRIG_INT6_MIN) * (r / RAND_MAX));
3382 	sup_trig_update = time(NULL) + t;
3383 	return t;
3384 }
3385 
3386 void
3387 #ifdef __STDC__
3388 fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
3389 #else
3390 fatal(fmt, va_alist)
3391 	char	*fmt;
3392 	va_dcl
3393 #endif
3394 {
3395 	va_list ap;
3396 	char buf[1024];
3397 
3398 #ifdef __STDC__
3399 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3400 #else
3401 	va_start(ap);
3402 #endif
3403 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3404 	va_end(ap);
3405 	perror(buf);
3406 	if (errno)
3407 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", buf, strerror(errno));
3408 	else
3409 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", buf);
3410 	rtdexit();
3411 }
3412 
3413 void
3414 #ifdef __STDC__
3415 tracet(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3416 #else
3417 tracet(level, fmt, va_alist)
3418 	int level;
3419 	char *fmt;
3420 	va_dcl
3421 #endif
3422 {
3423 	va_list ap;
3424 
3425 	if (level <= dflag) {
3426 #ifdef __STDC__
3427 		va_start(ap, fmt);
3428 #else
3429 		va_start(ap);
3430 #endif
3431 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", hms());
3432 		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3433 		va_end(ap);
3434 	}
3435 	if (dflag) {
3436 #ifdef __STDC__
3437 		va_start(ap, fmt);
3438 #else
3439 		va_start(ap);
3440 #endif
3441 		if (level > 0)
3442 			vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3443 		else
3444 			vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3445 		va_end(ap);
3446 	}
3447 }
3448 
3449 void
3450 #ifdef __STDC__
3451 trace(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
3452 #else
3453 trace(level, fmt, va_alist)
3454 	int level;
3455 	char *fmt;
3456 	va_dcl
3457 #endif
3458 {
3459 	va_list ap;
3460 
3461 	if (level <= dflag) {
3462 #ifdef __STDC__
3463 		va_start(ap, fmt);
3464 #else
3465 		va_start(ap);
3466 #endif
3467 		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3468 		va_end(ap);
3469 	}
3470 	if (dflag) {
3471 #ifdef __STDC__
3472 		va_start(ap, fmt);
3473 #else
3474 		va_start(ap);
3475 #endif
3476 		if (level > 0)
3477 			vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
3478 		else
3479 			vsyslog(LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
3480 		va_end(ap);
3481 	}
3482 }
3483 
3484 unsigned int
3485 if_maxindex()
3486 {
3487 	struct if_nameindex *p, *p0;
3488 	unsigned int max = 0;
3489 
3490 	p0 = if_nameindex();
3491 	for (p = p0; p && p->if_index && p->if_name; p++) {
3492 		if (max < p->if_index)
3493 			max = p->if_index;
3494 	}
3495 	if_freenameindex(p0);
3496 	return max;
3497 }
3498 
3499 struct ifc *
3500 ifc_find(name)
3501 	char *name;
3502 {
3503 	struct ifc *ifcp;
3504 
3505 	for (ifcp = ifc; ifcp; ifcp = ifcp->ifc_next) {
3506 		if (strcmp(name, ifcp->ifc_name) == 0)
3507 			return ifcp;
3508 	}
3509 	return (struct ifc *)NULL;
3510 }
3511 
3512 struct iff *
3513 iff_find(ifcp, type)
3514 	struct ifc *ifcp;
3515 	int type;
3516 {
3517 	struct iff *iffp;
3518 
3519 	for (iffp = ifcp->ifc_filter; iffp; iffp = iffp->iff_next) {
3520 		if (iffp->iff_type == type)
3521 			return iffp;
3522 	}
3523 	return NULL;
3524 }
3525 
3526 void
3527 setindex2ifc(idx, ifcp)
3528 	int idx;
3529 	struct ifc *ifcp;
3530 {
3531 	int n, nsize;
3532 	struct ifc **p;
3533 
3534 	if (!index2ifc) {
3535 		nindex2ifc = 5;	/*initial guess*/
3536 		index2ifc = (struct ifc **)
3537 			malloc(sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3538 		if (index2ifc == NULL) {
3539 			fatal("malloc");
3540 			/*NOTREACHED*/
3541 		}
3542 		memset(index2ifc, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * nindex2ifc);
3543 	}
3544 	n = nindex2ifc;
3545 	for (nsize = nindex2ifc; nsize <= idx; nsize *= 2)
3546 		;
3547 	if (n != nsize) {
3548 		p = (struct ifc **)realloc(index2ifc,
3549 		    sizeof(*index2ifc) * nsize);
3550 		if (p == NULL) {
3551 			fatal("realloc");
3552 			/*NOTREACHED*/
3553 		}
3554 		memset(p + n, 0, sizeof(*index2ifc) * (nindex2ifc - n));
3555 		index2ifc = p;
3556 		nindex2ifc = nsize;
3557 	}
3558 	index2ifc[idx] = ifcp;
3559 }
3560