xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/rip6query/rip6query.c (revision c807777a43ef2b59786fa8a1a35c1f154fd069e5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <signal.h>
39 #include <err.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <net/if.h>
44 #include <net/if_var.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
47 #include <arpa/inet.h>
48 #include <netdb.h>
49 
50 #include "route6d.h"
51 
52 /* wrapper for KAME-special getnameinfo() */
53 #ifndef NI_WITHSCOPEID
54 #define	NI_WITHSCOPEID	0
55 #endif
56 
57 int	s;
58 extern int errno;
59 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
60 struct rip6	*ripbuf;
61 
62 #define	RIPSIZE(n)	(sizeof(struct rip6) + (n-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
63 
64 int main __P((int, char **));
65 static void usage __P((void));
66 static const char *sa_n2a __P((struct sockaddr *));
67 static const char *inet6_n2a __P((struct in6_addr *));
68 
69 int
70 main(argc, argv)
71 	int argc;
72 	char **argv;
73 {
74 	struct netinfo6 *np;
75 	struct sockaddr_in6 fsock;
76 	int i, n, len, flen;
77 	int c;
78 	extern char *optarg;
79 	extern int optind;
80 	int ifidx = -1;
81 	int error;
82 	char pbuf[10];
83 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
84 
85 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "I:")) != EOF) {
86 		switch (c) {
87 		case 'I':
88 			ifidx = if_nametoindex(optarg);
89 			if (ifidx == 0) {
90 				errx(1, "invalid interface %s", optarg);
91 				/*NOTREACHED*/
92 			}
93 			break;
94 		default:
95 			usage();
96 			exit(1);
97 			/*NOTREACHED*/
98 		}
99 	}
100 	argv += optind;
101 	argc -= optind;
102 
103 	if (argc != 1) {
104 		usage();
105 		exit(-1);
106 	}
107 
108 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
109 		err(1, "socket");
110 		/*NOTREACHED*/
111 	}
112 
113 	/* getaddrinfo is preferred for addr@ifname syntax */
114 	snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", RIP6_PORT);
115 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
116 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
117 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
118 	error = getaddrinfo(argv[0], pbuf, &hints, &res);
119 	if (error) {
120 		fprintf(stderr, "rip6query: %s: %s\n", argv[0],
121 			gai_strerror(error));
122 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
123 			errx(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
124 		exit(1);
125 		/*NOTREACHED*/
126 	}
127 	if (res->ai_next) {
128 		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], "resolved to multiple addrs");
129 		/*NOTREACHED*/
130 	}
131 	if (sizeof(sin6) != res->ai_addrlen) {
132 		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], "invalid addrlen");
133 		/*NOTREACHED*/
134 	}
135 	memcpy(&sin6, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
136 	if (ifidx >= 0)
137 		sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifidx;
138 
139 	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
140 		err(1, "malloc");
141 		/*NOTREACHED*/
142 	}
143 	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
144 	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
145 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
146 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
147 	np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
148 	bzero(&np->rip6_dest, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
149 	np->rip6_tag = 0;
150 	np->rip6_plen = 0;
151 	np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
152 	if (sendto(s, ripbuf, RIPSIZE(1), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
153 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) < 0) {
154 		err(1, "send");
155 		/*NOTREACHED*/
156 	}
157 	do {
158 		flen = sizeof(fsock);
159 		if ((len = recvfrom(s, ripbuf, BUFSIZ, 0,
160 				(struct sockaddr *)&fsock, &flen)) < 0) {
161 			err(1, "recvfrom");
162 			/*NOTREACHED*/
163 		}
164 		printf("Response from %s len %d\n",
165 			sa_n2a((struct sockaddr *)&fsock), len);
166 		n = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
167 			sizeof(struct netinfo6);
168 		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
169 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++, np++) {
170 			printf("\t%s/%d [%d]", inet6_n2a(&np->rip6_dest),
171 				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
172 			if (np->rip6_tag)
173 				printf(" tag=0x%x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag));
174 			printf("\n");
175 		}
176 	} while (len == RIPSIZE(24));
177 
178 	exit(0);
179 }
180 
181 static void
182 usage()
183 {
184 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: rip6query [-I iface] address\n");
185 }
186 
187 /* getnameinfo() is preferred as we may be able to show ifindex as ifname */
188 static const char *
189 sa_n2a(sa)
190 	struct sockaddr *sa;
191 {
192 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
193 
194 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, buf, sizeof(buf),
195 			NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID) != 0) {
196 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", "(invalid)");
197 	}
198 	return buf;
199 }
200 
201 static const char *
202 inet6_n2a(addr)
203 	struct in6_addr *addr;
204 {
205 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
206 
207 	return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
208 }
209