xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/rip6query/rip6query.c (revision 7afb8adff33d47f10a11368ff54bb2eec5b30165)
1 /*	$KAME: rip6query.c,v 1.11 2001/05/08 04:36:37 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD$
32  */
33 
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/queue.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
51 #include <arpa/inet.h>
52 #include <netdb.h>
53 
54 #include "route6d.h"
55 
56 static int	s;
57 static struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
58 static struct rip6	*ripbuf;
59 
60 #define	RIPSIZE(n)	(sizeof(struct rip6) + (n-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
61 
62 int main(int, char **);
63 static void usage(void);
64 static const char *sa_n2a(struct sockaddr *);
65 static const char *inet6_n2a(struct in6_addr *);
66 
67 int
68 main(int argc, char *argv[])
69 {
70 	struct netinfo6 *np;
71 	struct sockaddr_in6 fsock;
72 	int i, n, len;
73 	int c;
74 	int ifidx = -1;
75 	int error;
76 	socklen_t flen;
77 	char pbuf[10];
78 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
79 
80 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "I:")) != -1) {
81 		switch (c) {
82 		case 'I':
83 			ifidx = if_nametoindex(optarg);
84 			if (ifidx == 0) {
85 				errx(1, "invalid interface %s", optarg);
86 				/*NOTREACHED*/
87 			}
88 			break;
89 		default:
90 			usage();
91 			exit(1);
92 			/*NOTREACHED*/
93 		}
94 	}
95 	argv += optind;
96 	argc -= optind;
97 
98 	if (argc != 1) {
99 		usage();
100 		exit(1);
101 	}
102 
103 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
104 		err(1, "socket");
105 		/*NOTREACHED*/
106 	}
107 
108 	/* getaddrinfo is preferred for addr@ifname syntax */
109 	snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", RIP6_PORT);
110 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
111 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
112 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
113 	error = getaddrinfo(argv[0], pbuf, &hints, &res);
114 	if (error) {
115 		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], gai_strerror(error));
116 		/*NOTREACHED*/
117 	}
118 	if (res->ai_next) {
119 		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], "resolved to multiple addrs");
120 		/*NOTREACHED*/
121 	}
122 	if (sizeof(sin6) != res->ai_addrlen) {
123 		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], "invalid addrlen");
124 		/*NOTREACHED*/
125 	}
126 	memcpy(&sin6, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
127 	if (ifidx >= 0)
128 		sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifidx;
129 
130 	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
131 		err(1, "malloc");
132 		/*NOTREACHED*/
133 	}
134 	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
135 	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
136 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
137 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
138 	np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
139 	bzero(&np->rip6_dest, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
140 	np->rip6_tag = 0;
141 	np->rip6_plen = 0;
142 	np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
143 	if (sendto(s, ripbuf, RIPSIZE(1), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
144 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) < 0) {
145 		err(1, "send");
146 		/*NOTREACHED*/
147 	}
148 	do {
149 		flen = sizeof(fsock);
150 		if ((len = recvfrom(s, ripbuf, BUFSIZ, 0,
151 				(struct sockaddr *)&fsock, &flen)) < 0) {
152 			err(1, "recvfrom");
153 			/*NOTREACHED*/
154 		}
155 		printf("Response from %s len %d\n",
156 			sa_n2a((struct sockaddr *)&fsock), len);
157 		n = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
158 			sizeof(struct netinfo6);
159 		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
160 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++, np++) {
161 			printf("\t%s/%d [%d]", inet6_n2a(&np->rip6_dest),
162 				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
163 			if (np->rip6_tag)
164 				printf(" tag=0x%x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag));
165 			printf("\n");
166 		}
167 	} while (len == RIPSIZE(24));
168 
169 	exit(0);
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 usage(void)
174 {
175 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: rip6query [-I iface] address\n");
176 }
177 
178 /* getnameinfo() is preferred as we may be able to show ifindex as ifname */
179 static const char *
180 sa_n2a(struct sockaddr *sa)
181 {
182 	static char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
183 
184 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, buf, sizeof(buf),
185 			NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0) {
186 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", "(invalid)");
187 	}
188 	return buf;
189 }
190 
191 static const char *
192 inet6_n2a(struct in6_addr *addr)
193 {
194 	static char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
195 
196 	return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
197 }
198