xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/rip6query/rip6query.c (revision 40a8ac8f62b535d30349faf28cf47106b7041b83)
1 /*	$KAME: rip6query.c,v 1.11 2001/05/08 04:36:37 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD$
32  */
33 
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/queue.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
50 #include <net/if_var.h>
51 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
54 #include <arpa/inet.h>
55 #include <netdb.h>
56 
57 #include "route6d.h"
58 
59 static int	s;
60 static struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
61 static struct rip6	*ripbuf;
62 
63 #define	RIPSIZE(n)	(sizeof(struct rip6) + (n-1) * sizeof(struct netinfo6))
64 
65 int main(int, char **);
66 static void usage(void);
67 static const char *sa_n2a(struct sockaddr *);
68 static const char *inet6_n2a(struct in6_addr *);
69 
70 int
71 main(int argc, char *argv[])
72 {
73 	struct netinfo6 *np;
74 	struct sockaddr_in6 fsock;
75 	int i, n, len;
76 	int c;
77 	int ifidx = -1;
78 	int error;
79 	socklen_t flen;
80 	char pbuf[10];
81 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
82 
83 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "I:")) != -1) {
84 		switch (c) {
85 		case 'I':
86 			ifidx = if_nametoindex(optarg);
87 			if (ifidx == 0) {
88 				errx(1, "invalid interface %s", optarg);
89 				/*NOTREACHED*/
90 			}
91 			break;
92 		default:
93 			usage();
94 			exit(1);
95 			/*NOTREACHED*/
96 		}
97 	}
98 	argv += optind;
99 	argc -= optind;
100 
101 	if (argc != 1) {
102 		usage();
103 		exit(1);
104 	}
105 
106 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
107 		err(1, "socket");
108 		/*NOTREACHED*/
109 	}
110 
111 	/* getaddrinfo is preferred for addr@ifname syntax */
112 	snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", RIP6_PORT);
113 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
114 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
115 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
116 	error = getaddrinfo(argv[0], pbuf, &hints, &res);
117 	if (error) {
118 		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], gai_strerror(error));
119 		/*NOTREACHED*/
120 	}
121 	if (res->ai_next) {
122 		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], "resolved to multiple addrs");
123 		/*NOTREACHED*/
124 	}
125 	if (sizeof(sin6) != res->ai_addrlen) {
126 		errx(1, "%s: %s", argv[0], "invalid addrlen");
127 		/*NOTREACHED*/
128 	}
129 	memcpy(&sin6, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
130 	if (ifidx >= 0)
131 		sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifidx;
132 
133 	if ((ripbuf = (struct rip6 *)malloc(BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
134 		err(1, "malloc");
135 		/*NOTREACHED*/
136 	}
137 	ripbuf->rip6_cmd = RIP6_REQUEST;
138 	ripbuf->rip6_vers = RIP6_VERSION;
139 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[0] = 0;
140 	ripbuf->rip6_res1[1] = 0;
141 	np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
142 	bzero(&np->rip6_dest, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
143 	np->rip6_tag = 0;
144 	np->rip6_plen = 0;
145 	np->rip6_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY6;
146 	if (sendto(s, ripbuf, RIPSIZE(1), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
147 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) < 0) {
148 		err(1, "send");
149 		/*NOTREACHED*/
150 	}
151 	do {
152 		flen = sizeof(fsock);
153 		if ((len = recvfrom(s, ripbuf, BUFSIZ, 0,
154 				(struct sockaddr *)&fsock, &flen)) < 0) {
155 			err(1, "recvfrom");
156 			/*NOTREACHED*/
157 		}
158 		printf("Response from %s len %d\n",
159 			sa_n2a((struct sockaddr *)&fsock), len);
160 		n = (len - sizeof(struct rip6) + sizeof(struct netinfo6)) /
161 			sizeof(struct netinfo6);
162 		np = ripbuf->rip6_nets;
163 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++, np++) {
164 			printf("\t%s/%d [%d]", inet6_n2a(&np->rip6_dest),
165 				np->rip6_plen, np->rip6_metric);
166 			if (np->rip6_tag)
167 				printf(" tag=0x%x", ntohs(np->rip6_tag));
168 			printf("\n");
169 		}
170 	} while (len == RIPSIZE(24));
171 
172 	exit(0);
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 usage(void)
177 {
178 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: rip6query [-I iface] address\n");
179 }
180 
181 /* getnameinfo() is preferred as we may be able to show ifindex as ifname */
182 static const char *
183 sa_n2a(struct sockaddr *sa)
184 {
185 	static char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
186 
187 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, buf, sizeof(buf),
188 			NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0) {
189 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", "(invalid)");
190 	}
191 	return buf;
192 }
193 
194 static const char *
195 inet6_n2a(struct in6_addr *addr)
196 {
197 	static char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
198 
199 	return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
200 }
201