xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/repquota/repquota.c (revision 7d0d268b8a67f28ccefdd0b8ce6fb38acac78d80)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #if 0
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)repquota.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 #endif
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
46 
47 /*
48  * Quota report
49  */
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <fstab.h>
56 #include <grp.h>
57 #include <pwd.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <time.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 #include <utmp.h>
64 
65 /* Let's be paranoid about block size */
66 #if 10 > DEV_BSHIFT
67 #define dbtokb(db) \
68 	((off_t)(db) >> (10-DEV_BSHIFT))
69 #elif 10 < DEV_BSHIFT
70 #define dbtokb(db) \
71 	((off_t)(db) << (DEV_BSHIFT-10))
72 #else
73 #define dbtokb(db)	(db)
74 #endif
75 
76 #define max(a,b) ((a) >= (b) ? (a) : (b))
77 
78 const char *qfname = QUOTAFILENAME;
79 const char *qfextension[] = INITQFNAMES;
80 
81 struct fileusage {
82 	struct	fileusage *fu_next;
83 	struct	dqblk fu_dqblk;
84 	u_long	fu_id;
85 	char	fu_name[1];
86 	/* actually bigger */
87 };
88 #define FUHASH 1024	/* must be power of two */
89 struct fileusage *fuhead[MAXQUOTAS][FUHASH];
90 struct fileusage *lookup(u_long, int);
91 struct fileusage *addid(u_long, int, char *);
92 u_long highid[MAXQUOTAS];	/* highest addid()'ed identifier per type */
93 
94 int	vflag;			/* verbose */
95 int	aflag;			/* all filesystems */
96 int	nflag;			/* display user/group by id */
97 
98 int hasquota(struct fstab *, int, char **);
99 int oneof(char *, char *[], int);
100 int repquota(struct fstab *, int, char *);
101 char *timeprt(time_t);
102 static void usage(void);
103 
104 int
105 main(int argc, char *argv[])
106 {
107 	struct fstab *fs;
108 	struct passwd *pw;
109 	struct group *gr;
110 	int ch, gflag = 0, uflag = 0, errs = 0;
111 	long i, argnum, done = 0;
112 	char *qfnp;
113 
114 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "agnuv")) != -1) {
115 		switch(ch) {
116 		case 'a':
117 			aflag++;
118 			break;
119 		case 'g':
120 			gflag++;
121 			break;
122 		case 'n':
123 			nflag++;
124 			break;
125 		case 'u':
126 			uflag++;
127 			break;
128 		case 'v':
129 			vflag++;
130 			break;
131 		default:
132 			usage();
133 		}
134 	}
135 	argc -= optind;
136 	argv += optind;
137 	if (argc == 0 && !aflag)
138 		usage();
139 	if (!gflag && !uflag) {
140 		if (aflag)
141 			gflag++;
142 		uflag++;
143 	}
144 	if (gflag && !nflag) {
145 		setgrent();
146 		while ((gr = getgrent()) != 0)
147 			(void) addid((u_long)gr->gr_gid, GRPQUOTA, gr->gr_name);
148 		endgrent();
149 	}
150 	if (uflag && !nflag) {
151 		setpwent();
152 		while ((pw = getpwent()) != 0)
153 			(void) addid((u_long)pw->pw_uid, USRQUOTA, pw->pw_name);
154 		endpwent();
155 	}
156 	setfsent();
157 	while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
158 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ufs"))
159 			continue;
160 		if (aflag) {
161 			if (gflag && hasquota(fs, GRPQUOTA, &qfnp))
162 				errs += repquota(fs, GRPQUOTA, qfnp);
163 			if (uflag && hasquota(fs, USRQUOTA, &qfnp))
164 				errs += repquota(fs, USRQUOTA, qfnp);
165 			continue;
166 		}
167 		if ((argnum = oneof(fs->fs_file, argv, argc)) >= 0 ||
168 		    (argnum = oneof(fs->fs_spec, argv, argc)) >= 0) {
169 			done |= 1 << argnum;
170 			if (gflag && hasquota(fs, GRPQUOTA, &qfnp))
171 				errs += repquota(fs, GRPQUOTA, qfnp);
172 			if (uflag && hasquota(fs, USRQUOTA, &qfnp))
173 				errs += repquota(fs, USRQUOTA, qfnp);
174 		}
175 	}
176 	endfsent();
177 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
178 		if ((done & (1 << i)) == 0)
179 			warnx("%s not found in fstab", argv[i]);
180 	exit(errs);
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 usage(void)
185 {
186 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n",
187 		"usage: repquota [-v] [-g] [-n] [-u] -a",
188 		"       repquota [-v] [-g] [-n] [-u] filesystem ...");
189 	exit(1);
190 }
191 
192 int
193 repquota(struct fstab *fs, int type, char *qfpathname)
194 {
195 	struct fileusage *fup;
196 	FILE *qf;
197 	u_long id;
198 	struct dqblk dqbuf;
199 	static struct dqblk zerodqblk;
200 	static int warned = 0;
201 	static int multiple = 0;
202 
203 	if (quotactl(fs->fs_file, QCMD(Q_SYNC, type), 0, 0) < 0 &&
204 	    errno == EOPNOTSUPP && !warned && vflag) {
205 		warned++;
206 		fprintf(stdout,
207 		    "*** Warning: Quotas are not compiled into this kernel\n");
208 	}
209 	if (multiple++)
210 		printf("\n");
211 	if (vflag)
212 		fprintf(stdout, "*** Report for %s quotas on %s (%s)\n",
213 		    qfextension[type], fs->fs_file, fs->fs_spec);
214 	if ((qf = fopen(qfpathname, "r")) == NULL) {
215 		warn("%s", qfpathname);
216 		return (1);
217 	}
218 	for (id = 0; ; id++) {
219 		fread(&dqbuf, sizeof(struct dqblk), 1, qf);
220 		if (feof(qf))
221 			break;
222 		if (dqbuf.dqb_curinodes == 0 && dqbuf.dqb_curblocks == 0)
223 			continue;
224 		if ((fup = lookup(id, type)) == 0)
225 			fup = addid(id, type, (char *)0);
226 		fup->fu_dqblk = dqbuf;
227 	}
228 	fclose(qf);
229 	printf("%*s                 Block  limits                    File  limits\n",
230 		max(UT_NAMESIZE,10), " ");
231 	printf("%s%*s   used     soft     hard  grace     used    soft    hard  grace\n",
232 		type == USRQUOTA ? "User " : "Group", max(UT_NAMESIZE,10), " ");
233 	for (id = 0; id <= highid[type]; id++) {
234 		fup = lookup(id, type);
235 		if (fup == 0)
236 			continue;
237 		if (fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_curinodes == 0 &&
238 		    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_curblocks == 0)
239 			continue;
240 		printf("%-*s ", max(UT_NAMESIZE,10), fup->fu_name);
241 		printf("%c%c %8lu %8lu %8lu %6s",
242 			fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
243 			    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_curblocks >=
244 			    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit ? '+' : '-',
245 			fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit &&
246 			    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_curinodes >=
247 			    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit ? '+' : '-',
248 			(u_long)(dbtokb(fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_curblocks)),
249 			(u_long)(dbtokb(fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit)),
250 			(u_long)(dbtokb(fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit)),
251 			fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
252 			    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_curblocks >=
253 			    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit ?
254 			    timeprt(fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_btime) : "-");
255 		printf("  %7lu %7lu %7lu %6s\n",
256 			(u_long)fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_curinodes,
257 			(u_long)fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit,
258 			(u_long)fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit,
259 			fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit &&
260 			    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_curinodes >=
261 			    fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit ?
262 			    timeprt(fup->fu_dqblk.dqb_itime) : "-");
263 		fup->fu_dqblk = zerodqblk;
264 	}
265 	return (0);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Check to see if target appears in list of size cnt.
270  */
271 int
272 oneof(char *target, char *list[], int cnt)
273 {
274 	int i;
275 
276 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
277 		if (strcmp(target, list[i]) == 0)
278 			return (i);
279 	return (-1);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Check to see if a particular quota is to be enabled.
284  */
285 int
286 hasquota(struct fstab *fs, int type, char **qfnamep)
287 {
288 	char *opt;
289 	char *cp;
290 	struct statfs sfb;
291 	static char initname, usrname[100], grpname[100];
292 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
293 
294 	if (!initname) {
295 		(void)snprintf(usrname, sizeof(usrname), "%s%s",
296 		    qfextension[USRQUOTA], qfname);
297 		(void)snprintf(grpname, sizeof(grpname), "%s%s",
298 		    qfextension[GRPQUOTA], qfname);
299 		initname = 1;
300 	}
301 	strcpy(buf, fs->fs_mntops);
302 	for (opt = strtok(buf, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
303 		if ((cp = index(opt, '=')))
304 			*cp++ = '\0';
305 		if (type == USRQUOTA && strcmp(opt, usrname) == 0)
306 			break;
307 		if (type == GRPQUOTA && strcmp(opt, grpname) == 0)
308 			break;
309 	}
310 	if (!opt)
311 		return (0);
312 	if (cp)
313 		*qfnamep = cp;
314 	else {
315 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s.%s", fs->fs_file,
316 		    qfname, qfextension[type]);
317 		*qfnamep = buf;
318 	}
319 	if (statfs(fs->fs_file, &sfb) != 0) {
320 		warn("cannot statfs mount point %s", fs->fs_file);
321 		return (0);
322 	}
323 	if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, sfb.f_mntonname)) {
324 		warnx("%s not mounted for %s quotas", fs->fs_file,
325 		  type == USRQUOTA ? "user" : "group");
326 		return (0);
327 	}
328 	return (1);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Routines to manage the file usage table.
333  *
334  * Lookup an id of a specific type.
335  */
336 struct fileusage *
337 lookup(u_long id, int type)
338 {
339 	struct fileusage *fup;
340 
341 	for (fup = fuhead[type][id & (FUHASH-1)]; fup != 0; fup = fup->fu_next)
342 		if (fup->fu_id == id)
343 			return (fup);
344 	return ((struct fileusage *)0);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Add a new file usage id if it does not already exist.
349  */
350 struct fileusage *
351 addid(u_long id, int type, char *name)
352 {
353 	struct fileusage *fup, **fhp;
354 	int len;
355 
356 	if ((fup = lookup(id, type)))
357 		return (fup);
358 	if (name)
359 		len = strlen(name);
360 	else
361 		len = 10;
362 	if ((fup = (struct fileusage *)calloc(1, sizeof(*fup) + len)) == NULL)
363 		errx(1, "out of memory for fileusage structures");
364 	fhp = &fuhead[type][id & (FUHASH - 1)];
365 	fup->fu_next = *fhp;
366 	*fhp = fup;
367 	fup->fu_id = id;
368 	if (id > highid[type])
369 		highid[type] = id;
370 	if (name) {
371 		bcopy(name, fup->fu_name, len + 1);
372 	} else {
373 		sprintf(fup->fu_name, "%lu", id);
374 	}
375 	return (fup);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Calculate the grace period and return a printable string for it.
380  */
381 char *
382 timeprt(time_t seconds)
383 {
384 	time_t hours, minutes;
385 	static char buf[20];
386 	static time_t now;
387 
388 	if (now == 0)
389 		time(&now);
390 	if (now > seconds) {
391 		strlcpy(buf, "none", sizeof (buf));
392 		return (buf);
393 	}
394 	seconds -= now;
395 	minutes = (seconds + 30) / 60;
396 	hours = (minutes + 30) / 60;
397 	if (hours >= 36) {
398 		sprintf(buf, "%lddays", (long)(hours + 12) / 24);
399 		return (buf);
400 	}
401 	if (minutes >= 60) {
402 		sprintf(buf, "%2ld:%ld", (long)minutes / 60,
403 		    (long)minutes % 60);
404 		return (buf);
405 	}
406 	sprintf(buf, "%2ld", (long)minutes);
407 	return (buf);
408 }
409