xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c (revision c68159a6d8eede11766cf13896d0f7670dbd51aa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 TooLs GmbH.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef lint
33 static const char rcsid[] =
34   "$FreeBSD$";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/mount.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
41 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
42 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
43 
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <paths.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 /* some flags of what to do: */
55 static char estimate;
56 static char count;
57 static char unused;
58 static void (*func)();
59 static long blocksize;
60 static char *header;
61 static int headerlen;
62 
63 /*
64  * Original BSD quot doesn't round to number of frags/blocks,
65  * doesn't account for indirection blocks and gets it totally
66  * wrong if the	size is a multiple of the blocksize.
67  * The new code always counts the number of 512 byte blocks
68  * instead of the number of kilobytes and converts them	to
69  * kByte when done (on request).
70  *
71  * Due to the size of modern disks, we must cast intermediate
72  * values to 64 bits to prevent potential overflows.
73  */
74 #ifdef	COMPAT
75 #define	SIZE(n)	(n)
76 #else
77 #define	SIZE(n) ((int)(((quad_t)(n) * 512 + blocksize - 1)/blocksize))
78 #endif
79 
80 #define	INOCNT(fs)	((fs)->fs_ipg)
81 #define	INOSZ(fs)	(sizeof(struct dinode) * INOCNT(fs))
82 
83 static struct dinode *
84 get_inode(fd,super,ino)
85 	struct fs *super;
86 	ino_t ino;
87 {
88 	static struct dinode *ip;
89 	static ino_t last;
90 
91 	if (fd < 0) {		/* flush cache */
92 		if (ip) {
93 			free(ip);
94 			ip = 0;
95 		}
96 		return 0;
97 	}
98 
99 	if (!ip || ino < last || ino >= last + INOCNT(super)) {
100 		if (!ip
101 		    && !(ip = (struct dinode *)malloc(INOSZ(super))))
102 			errx(1, "allocate inodes");
103 		last = (ino / INOCNT(super)) * INOCNT(super);
104 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)ino_to_fsba(super, last) << super->fs_fshift, 0) < (off_t)0
105 		    || read(fd,ip,INOSZ(super)) != INOSZ(super))
106 			err(1, "read inodes");
107 	}
108 
109 	return ip + ino % INOCNT(super);
110 }
111 
112 #ifdef	COMPAT
113 #define	actualblocks(super,ip)	((ip)->di_blocks/2)
114 #else
115 #define	actualblocks(super,ip)	((ip)->di_blocks)
116 #endif
117 
118 static int virtualblocks(super,ip)
119 	struct fs *super;
120 	struct dinode *ip;
121 {
122 	register off_t nblk, sz;
123 
124 	sz = ip->di_size;
125 #ifdef	COMPAT
126 	if (lblkno(super,sz) >= NDADDR) {
127 		nblk = blkroundup(super,sz);
128 		if (sz == nblk)
129 			nblk += super->fs_bsize;
130 	}
131 
132 	return sz / 1024;
133 
134 #else	/* COMPAT */
135 
136 	if (lblkno(super,sz) >= NDADDR) {
137 		nblk = blkroundup(super,sz);
138 		sz = lblkno(super,nblk);
139 		sz = (sz - NDADDR + NINDIR(super) - 1) / NINDIR(super);
140 		while (sz > 0) {
141 			nblk += sz * super->fs_bsize;
142 			/* sz - 1 rounded up */
143 			sz = (sz - 1 + NINDIR(super) - 1) / NINDIR(super);
144 		}
145 	} else
146 		nblk = fragroundup(super,sz);
147 
148 	return nblk / 512;
149 #endif	/* COMPAT */
150 }
151 
152 static int
153 isfree(ip)
154 	struct dinode *ip;
155 {
156 #ifdef	COMPAT
157 	return (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == 0;
158 #else	/* COMPAT */
159 
160 	switch (ip->di_mode&IFMT) {
161 	case IFIFO:
162 	case IFLNK:		/* should check FASTSYMLINK? */
163 	case IFDIR:
164 	case IFREG:
165 		return 0;
166 	default:
167 		return 1;
168 	}
169 #endif
170 }
171 
172 static struct user {
173 	uid_t uid;
174 	char *name;
175 	daddr_t space;
176 	long count;
177 	daddr_t spc30;
178 	daddr_t spc60;
179 	daddr_t spc90;
180 } *users;
181 static int nusers;
182 
183 static void
184 inituser()
185 {
186 	register i;
187 	register struct user *usr;
188 
189 	if (!nusers) {
190 		nusers = 8;
191 		if (!(users =
192 		    (struct user *)calloc(nusers,sizeof(struct user))))
193 			errx(1, "allocate users");
194 	} else {
195 		for (usr = users, i = nusers; --i >= 0; usr++) {
196 			usr->space = usr->spc30 = usr->spc60 = usr->spc90 = 0;
197 			usr->count = 0;
198 		}
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 static void
203 usrrehash()
204 {
205 	register i;
206 	register struct user *usr, *usrn;
207 	struct user *svusr;
208 
209 	svusr = users;
210 	nusers <<= 1;
211 	if (!(users = (struct user *)calloc(nusers,sizeof(struct user))))
212 		errx(1, "allocate users");
213 	for (usr = svusr, i = nusers >> 1; --i >= 0; usr++) {
214 		for (usrn = users + (usr->uid&(nusers - 1)); usrn->name;
215 		    usrn--) {
216 			if (usrn <= users)
217 				usrn = users + nusers;
218 		}
219 		*usrn = *usr;
220 	}
221 }
222 
223 static struct user *
224 user(uid)
225 	uid_t uid;
226 {
227 	register struct user *usr;
228 	register i;
229 	struct passwd *pwd;
230 
231 	while (1) {
232 		for (usr = users + (uid&(nusers - 1)), i = nusers; --i >= 0;
233 		    usr--) {
234 			if (!usr->name) {
235 				usr->uid = uid;
236 
237 				if (!(pwd = getpwuid(uid))) {
238 					if ((usr->name = (char *)malloc(7)))
239 						sprintf(usr->name,"#%d",uid);
240 				} else {
241 					if ((usr->name = (char *)
242 					    malloc(strlen(pwd->pw_name) + 1)))
243 						strcpy(usr->name,pwd->pw_name);
244 				}
245 				if (!usr->name)
246 					errx(1, "allocate users");
247 
248 				return usr;
249 
250 			} else if (usr->uid == uid)
251 				return usr;
252 
253 			if (usr <= users)
254 				usr = users + nusers;
255 		}
256 		usrrehash();
257 	}
258 }
259 
260 static int
261 cmpusers(u1,u2)
262 	struct user *u1, *u2;
263 {
264 	return u2->space - u1->space;
265 }
266 
267 #define	sortusers(users)	(qsort((users),nusers,sizeof(struct user), \
268 				    cmpusers))
269 
270 static void
271 uses(uid,blks,act)
272 	uid_t uid;
273 	daddr_t blks;
274 	time_t act;
275 {
276 	static time_t today;
277 	register struct user *usr;
278 
279 	if (!today)
280 		time(&today);
281 
282 	usr = user(uid);
283 	usr->count++;
284 	usr->space += blks;
285 
286 	if (today - act > 90L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
287 		usr->spc90 += blks;
288 	if (today - act > 60L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
289 		usr->spc60 += blks;
290 	if (today - act > 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
291 		usr->spc30 += blks;
292 }
293 
294 #ifdef	COMPAT
295 #define	FSZCNT	500
296 #else
297 #define	FSZCNT	512
298 #endif
299 struct fsizes {
300 	struct fsizes *fsz_next;
301 	daddr_t fsz_first, fsz_last;
302 	ino_t fsz_count[FSZCNT];
303 	daddr_t fsz_sz[FSZCNT];
304 } *fsizes;
305 
306 static void
307 initfsizes()
308 {
309 	register struct fsizes *fp;
310 	register i;
311 
312 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
313 		for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
314 			fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
315 			fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
316 		}
317 	}
318 }
319 
320 static void
321 dofsizes(fd,super,name)
322 	struct fs *super;
323 	char *name;
324 {
325 	ino_t inode, maxino;
326 	struct dinode *ip;
327 	daddr_t sz, ksz;
328 	struct fsizes *fp, **fsp;
329 	register i;
330 
331 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
332 #ifdef	COMPAT
333 	if (!(fsizes = (struct fsizes *)malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
334 		errx(1, "allocate fsize structure");
335 #endif	/* COMPAT */
336 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
337 		errno = 0;
338 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
339 #ifdef	COMPAT
340 		    && ((ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFREG
341 			|| (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR)
342 #else	/* COMPAT */
343 		    && !isfree(ip)
344 #endif	/* COMPAT */
345 		    ) {
346 			sz = estimate ? virtualblocks(super,ip) :
347 			    actualblocks(super,ip);
348 #ifdef	COMPAT
349 			if (sz >= FSZCNT) {
350 				fsizes->fsz_count[FSZCNT-1]++;
351 				fsizes->fsz_sz[FSZCNT-1] += sz;
352 			} else {
353 				fsizes->fsz_count[sz]++;
354 				fsizes->fsz_sz[sz] += sz;
355 			}
356 #else	/* COMPAT */
357 			ksz = SIZE(sz);
358 			for (fsp = &fsizes; (fp = *fsp); fsp = &fp->fsz_next) {
359 				if (ksz < fp->fsz_last)
360 					break;
361 			}
362 			if (!fp || ksz < fp->fsz_first) {
363 				if (!(fp = (struct fsizes *)
364 				    malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
365 					errx(1, "allocate fsize structure");
366 				fp->fsz_next = *fsp;
367 				*fsp = fp;
368 				fp->fsz_first = (ksz / FSZCNT) * FSZCNT;
369 				fp->fsz_last = fp->fsz_first + FSZCNT;
370 				for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
371 					fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
372 					fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
373 				}
374 			}
375 			fp->fsz_count[ksz % FSZCNT]++;
376 			fp->fsz_sz[ksz % FSZCNT] += sz;
377 #endif	/* COMPAT */
378 		} else if (errno) {
379 			err(1, "%s", name);
380 		}
381 	}
382 	sz = 0;
383 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
384 		for (i = 0; i < FSZCNT; i++) {
385 			if (fp->fsz_count[i])
386 				printf("%d\t%d\t%d\n",fp->fsz_first + i,
387 				    fp->fsz_count[i],
388 				    SIZE(sz += fp->fsz_sz[i]));
389 		}
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 static void
394 douser(fd,super,name)
395 	struct fs *super;
396 	char *name;
397 {
398 	ino_t inode, maxino;
399 	struct user *usr, *usrs;
400 	struct dinode *ip;
401 	register n;
402 
403 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
404 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
405 		errno = 0;
406 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
407 		    && !isfree(ip))
408 			uses(ip->di_uid,
409 			    estimate ? virtualblocks(super,ip) :
410 				actualblocks(super,ip),
411 			    ip->di_atime);
412 		else if (errno) {
413 			err(1, "%s", name);
414 		}
415 	}
416 	if (!(usrs = (struct user *)malloc(nusers * sizeof(struct user))))
417 		errx(1, "allocate users");
418 	bcopy(users,usrs,nusers * sizeof(struct user));
419 	sortusers(usrs);
420 	for (usr = usrs, n = nusers; --n >= 0 && usr->count; usr++) {
421 		printf("%5d",SIZE(usr->space));
422 		if (count)
423 			printf("\t%5d",usr->count);
424 		printf("\t%-8s",usr->name);
425 		if (unused)
426 			printf("\t%5d\t%5d\t%5d",
427 			       SIZE(usr->spc30),
428 			       SIZE(usr->spc60),
429 			       SIZE(usr->spc90));
430 		printf("\n");
431 	}
432 	free(usrs);
433 }
434 
435 static void
436 donames(fd,super,name)
437 	struct fs *super;
438 	char *name;
439 {
440 	int c;
441 	ino_t inode, inode1;
442 	ino_t maxino;
443 	struct dinode *ip;
444 
445 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
446 	/* first skip the name of the filesystem */
447 	while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && (c < '0' || c > '9'))
448 		while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
449 	ungetc(c,stdin);
450 	inode1 = -1;
451 	while (scanf("%d",&inode) == 1) {
452 		if (inode < 0 || inode > maxino) {
453 			warnx("illegal inode %d",inode);
454 			return;
455 		}
456 		errno = 0;
457 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
458 		    && !isfree(ip)) {
459 			printf("%s\t",user(ip->di_uid)->name);
460 			/* now skip whitespace */
461 			while ((c = getchar()) == ' ' || c == '\t');
462 			/* and print out the remainder of the input line */
463 			while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {
464 				putchar(c);
465 				c = getchar();
466 			}
467 			putchar('\n');
468 			inode1 = inode;
469 		} else {
470 			if (errno) {
471 				err(1, "%s", name);
472 			}
473 			/* skip this line */
474 			while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
475 		}
476 		if (c == EOF)
477 			break;
478 	}
479 }
480 
481 static void
482 usage()
483 {
484 #ifdef	COMPAT
485 	fprintf(stderr,"usage: quot [-nfcvha] [filesystem ...]\n");
486 #else	/* COMPAT */
487 	fprintf(stderr,"usage: quot [-acfhknv] [filesystem ...]\n");
488 #endif	/* COMPAT */
489 	exit(1);
490 }
491 
492 static char superblock[SBSIZE];
493 
494 void
495 quot(name,mp)
496 	char *name, *mp;
497 {
498 	int fd;
499 
500 	get_inode(-1);		/* flush cache */
501 	inituser();
502 	initfsizes();
503 	if ((fd = open(name,0)) < 0
504 	    || lseek(fd,SBOFF,0) != SBOFF
505 	    || read(fd,superblock,SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
506 		warn("%s", name);
507 		close(fd);
508 		return;
509 	}
510 	if (((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) {
511 		warnx("%s: not a BSD filesystem",name);
512 		close(fd);
513 		return;
514 	}
515 	printf("%s:",name);
516 	if (mp)
517 		printf(" (%s)",mp);
518 	putchar('\n');
519 	(*func)(fd,superblock,name);
520 	close(fd);
521 }
522 
523 int
524 main(argc,argv)
525 	char **argv;
526 {
527 	char all = 0;
528 	struct statfs *mp;
529 	char dev[MNAMELEN + 1];
530 	char *nm;
531 	int cnt;
532 
533 	func = douser;
534 #ifndef	COMPAT
535 	header = getbsize(&headerlen,&blocksize);
536 #endif
537 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
538 		while (*++*argv) {
539 			switch (**argv) {
540 			case 'n':
541 				func = donames;
542 				break;
543 			case 'c':
544 				func = dofsizes;
545 				break;
546 			case 'a':
547 				all = 1;
548 				break;
549 			case 'f':
550 				count = 1;
551 				break;
552 			case 'h':
553 				estimate = 1;
554 				break;
555 #ifndef	COMPAT
556 			case 'k':
557 				blocksize = 1024;
558 				break;
559 #endif	/* COMPAT */
560 			case 'v':
561 				unused = 1;
562 				break;
563 			default:
564 				usage();
565 			}
566 		}
567 	}
568 	if (all) {
569 		cnt = getmntinfo(&mp,MNT_NOWAIT);
570 		for (; --cnt >= 0; mp++) {
571 			if (!strncmp(mp->f_fstypename, "ufs", MFSNAMELEN)) {
572 				if ((nm = strrchr(mp->f_mntfromname,'/'))) {
573 					sprintf(dev,"%s%s",_PATH_DEV,nm + 1);
574 					nm = dev;
575 				} else
576 					nm = mp->f_mntfromname;
577 				quot(nm,mp->f_mntonname);
578 			}
579 		}
580 	}
581 	while (--argc >= 0)
582 		quot(*argv++,0);
583 	return 0;
584 }
585