xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/pw/pwupd.c (revision c68159a6d8eede11766cf13896d0f7670dbd51aa)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1996
3  *	David L. Nugent.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID L. NUGENT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef lint
28 static const char rcsid[] =
29   "$FreeBSD$";
30 #endif /* not lint */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 
43 #include "pwupd.h"
44 
45 #define HAVE_PWDB_C	1
46 #define	HAVE_PWDB_U	1
47 
48 static char pathpwd[] = _PATH_PWD;
49 static char * pwpath = pathpwd;
50 
51 int
52 setpwdir(const char * dir)
53 {
54 	if (dir == NULL)
55 		return -1;
56 	else {
57 		char * d = malloc(strlen(dir)+1);
58 		if (d == NULL)
59 			return -1;
60 		pwpath = strcpy(d, dir);
61 	}
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 char *
66 getpwpath(char const * file)
67 {
68 	static char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
69 
70 	snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof pathbuf, "%s/%s", pwpath, file);
71 	return pathbuf;
72 }
73 
74 int
75 pwdb(char *arg,...)
76 {
77 	int             i = 0;
78 	pid_t           pid;
79 	va_list         ap;
80 	char           *args[10];
81 
82 	args[i++] = _PATH_PWD_MKDB;
83 	va_start(ap, arg);
84 	while (i < 6 && arg != NULL) {
85 		args[i++] = arg;
86 		arg = va_arg(ap, char *);
87 	}
88 	if (pwpath != pathpwd) {
89 		args[i++] = "-d";
90 		args[i++] = pwpath;
91 	}
92 	args[i++] = getpwpath(_MASTERPASSWD);
93 	args[i] = NULL;
94 
95 	if ((pid = fork()) == -1)	/* Error (errno set) */
96 		i = errno;
97 	else if (pid == 0) {	/* Child */
98 		execv(args[0], args);
99 		_exit(1);
100 	} else {		/* Parent */
101 		waitpid(pid, &i, 0);
102 		if (WEXITSTATUS(i))
103 			i = EIO;
104 	}
105 	return i;
106 }
107 
108 int
109 fmtpwentry(char *buf, struct passwd * pwd, int type)
110 {
111 	int             l;
112 	char           *pw;
113 
114 	pw = (pwd->pw_passwd == NULL || !*pwd->pw_passwd) ? "" : (type == PWF_MASTER) ? pwd->pw_passwd : "*";
115 
116 	if (type == PWF_PASSWD)
117 		l = sprintf(buf, "%s:*:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s\n",
118 		       pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, (long) pwd->pw_gid,
119 			    pwd->pw_gecos ? pwd->pw_gecos : "User &",
120 			    pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell);
121 	else
122 		l = sprintf(buf, "%s:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%s:%s\n",
123 		   pwd->pw_name, pw, (long) pwd->pw_uid, (long) pwd->pw_gid,
124 			    pwd->pw_class ? pwd->pw_class : "",
125 			    (unsigned long) pwd->pw_change,
126 			    (unsigned long) pwd->pw_expire,
127 			    pwd->pw_gecos, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell);
128 	return l;
129 }
130 
131 
132 int
133 fmtpwent(char *buf, struct passwd * pwd)
134 {
135 	return fmtpwentry(buf, pwd, PWF_STANDARD);
136 }
137 
138 static int
139 pw_update(struct passwd * pwd, char const * user, int mode)
140 {
141 	int             rc = 0;
142 
143 	ENDPWENT();
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * First, let's check the see if the database is alright
147 	 * Note: -C is only available in FreeBSD 2.2 and above
148 	 */
149 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_C
150 	if (pwdb("-C", NULL) == 0) {	/* Check only */
151 #else
152 	{				/* No -C */
153 #endif
154 		char            pfx[PWBUFSZ];
155 		char            pwbuf[PWBUFSZ];
156 		int             l = snprintf(pfx, PWBUFSZ, "%s:", user);
157 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_U
158 		int		isrename = pwd!=NULL && strcmp(user, pwd->pw_name);
159 #endif
160 
161 		/*
162 		 * Update the passwd file first
163 		 */
164 		if (pwd == NULL)
165 			*pwbuf = '\0';
166 		else
167 			fmtpwentry(pwbuf, pwd, PWF_PASSWD);
168 
169 		rc = fileupdate(getpwpath(_PASSWD), 0644, pwbuf, pfx, l, mode);
170 		if (rc == 0) {
171 
172 			/*
173 			 * Then the master.passwd file
174 			 */
175 			if (pwd != NULL)
176 				fmtpwentry(pwbuf, pwd, PWF_MASTER);
177 			rc = fileupdate(getpwpath(_MASTERPASSWD), 0644, pwbuf, pfx, l, mode);
178 			if (rc == 0) {
179 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_U
180 				if (mode == UPD_DELETE || isrename)
181 #endif
182 					rc = pwdb(NULL);
183 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_U
184 				else
185 					rc = pwdb("-u", user, NULL);
186 #endif
187 			}
188 		}
189 	}
190 	return rc;
191 }
192 
193 int
194 addpwent(struct passwd * pwd)
195 {
196 	return pw_update(pwd, pwd->pw_name, UPD_CREATE);
197 }
198 
199 int
200 chgpwent(char const * login, struct passwd * pwd)
201 {
202 	return pw_update(pwd, login, UPD_REPLACE);
203 }
204 
205 int
206 delpwent(struct passwd * pwd)
207 {
208 	return pw_update(NULL, pwd->pw_name, UPD_DELETE);
209 }
210