xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/pw/pwupd.c (revision ad30f8e79bd1007cc2476e491bd21b4f5e389e0a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1996
3  *	David L. Nugent.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID L. NUGENT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef lint
28 static const char rcsid[] =
29   "$FreeBSD$";
30 #endif /* not lint */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 
43 #include "pwupd.h"
44 
45 #define HAVE_PWDB_C	1
46 #define	HAVE_PWDB_U	1
47 
48 static char pathpwd[] = _PATH_PWD;
49 static char * pwpath = pathpwd;
50 
51 int
52 setpwdir(const char * dir)
53 {
54 	if (dir == NULL)
55 		return -1;
56 	else {
57 		char * d = malloc(strlen(dir)+1);
58 		if (d == NULL)
59 			return -1;
60 		pwpath = strcpy(d, dir);
61 	}
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 char *
66 getpwpath(char const * file)
67 {
68 	static char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
69 
70 	snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof pathbuf, "%s/%s", pwpath, file);
71 	return pathbuf;
72 }
73 
74 int
75 pwdb(char *arg,...)
76 {
77 	int             i = 0;
78 	pid_t           pid;
79 	va_list         ap;
80 	char           *args[10];
81 
82 	args[i++] = _PATH_PWD_MKDB;
83 	va_start(ap, arg);
84 	while (i < 6 && arg != NULL) {
85 		args[i++] = arg;
86 		arg = va_arg(ap, char *);
87 	}
88 	if (pwpath != pathpwd) {
89 		args[i++] = "-d";
90 		args[i++] = pwpath;
91 	}
92 	args[i++] = getpwpath(_MASTERPASSWD);
93 	args[i] = NULL;
94 
95 	if ((pid = fork()) == -1)	/* Error (errno set) */
96 		i = errno;
97 	else if (pid == 0) {	/* Child */
98 		execv(args[0], args);
99 		_exit(1);
100 	} else {		/* Parent */
101 		waitpid(pid, &i, 0);
102 		if (WEXITSTATUS(i))
103 			i = EIO;
104 	}
105 	return i;
106 }
107 
108 int
109 fmtpwentry(char *buf, struct passwd * pwd, int type)
110 {
111 	int             l;
112 	char           *pw;
113 
114 	pw = (type == PWF_MASTER) ?
115 	    ((pwd->pw_passwd == NULL) ? "" : pwd->pw_passwd) : "*";
116 
117 	if (type == PWF_PASSWD)
118 		l = sprintf(buf, "%s:*:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s\n",
119 		       pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, (long) pwd->pw_gid,
120 			    pwd->pw_gecos ? pwd->pw_gecos : "User &",
121 			    pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell);
122 	else
123 		l = sprintf(buf, "%s:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%s:%s\n",
124 		   pwd->pw_name, pw, (long) pwd->pw_uid, (long) pwd->pw_gid,
125 			    pwd->pw_class ? pwd->pw_class : "",
126 			    (unsigned long) pwd->pw_change,
127 			    (unsigned long) pwd->pw_expire,
128 			    pwd->pw_gecos, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell);
129 	return l;
130 }
131 
132 
133 int
134 fmtpwent(char *buf, struct passwd * pwd)
135 {
136 	return fmtpwentry(buf, pwd, PWF_STANDARD);
137 }
138 
139 static int
140 pw_update(struct passwd * pwd, char const * user, int mode)
141 {
142 	int             rc = 0;
143 
144 	ENDPWENT();
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * First, let's check the see if the database is alright
148 	 * Note: -C is only available in FreeBSD 2.2 and above
149 	 */
150 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_C
151 	rc = pwdb("-C", (char *)NULL);	/* Check only */
152 	if (rc == 0) {
153 #else
154 	{				/* No -C */
155 #endif
156 		char            pfx[PWBUFSZ];
157 		char            pwbuf[PWBUFSZ];
158 		int             l = snprintf(pfx, PWBUFSZ, "%s:", user);
159 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_U
160 		int		isrename = pwd!=NULL && strcmp(user, pwd->pw_name);
161 #endif
162 
163 		/*
164 		 * Update the passwd file first
165 		 */
166 		if (pwd == NULL)
167 			*pwbuf = '\0';
168 		else
169 			fmtpwentry(pwbuf, pwd, PWF_PASSWD);
170 
171 		if (l < 0)
172 			l = 0;
173 		rc = fileupdate(getpwpath(_PASSWD), 0644, pwbuf, pfx, l, mode);
174 		if (rc == 0) {
175 
176 			/*
177 			 * Then the master.passwd file
178 			 */
179 			if (pwd != NULL)
180 				fmtpwentry(pwbuf, pwd, PWF_MASTER);
181 			rc = fileupdate(getpwpath(_MASTERPASSWD), 0600, pwbuf, pfx, l, mode);
182 			if (rc == 0) {
183 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_U
184 				if (mode == UPD_DELETE || isrename)
185 #endif
186 					rc = pwdb(NULL);
187 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_U
188 				else
189 					rc = pwdb("-u", user, (char *)NULL);
190 #endif
191 			}
192 		}
193 	}
194 	return rc;
195 }
196 
197 int
198 addpwent(struct passwd * pwd)
199 {
200 	return pw_update(pwd, pwd->pw_name, UPD_CREATE);
201 }
202 
203 int
204 chgpwent(char const * login, struct passwd * pwd)
205 {
206 	return pw_update(pwd, login, UPD_REPLACE);
207 }
208 
209 int
210 delpwent(struct passwd * pwd)
211 {
212 	return pw_update(NULL, pwd->pw_name, UPD_DELETE);
213 }
214