xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/pw/pwupd.c (revision a8445737e740901f5f2c8d24c12ef7fc8b00134e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1996
3  *	David L. Nugent.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID L. NUGENT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef lint
28 static const char rcsid[] =
29 	"$Id: pwupd.c,v 1.6 1997/10/10 06:23:41 charnier Exp $";
30 #endif /* not lint */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/wait.h>
41 
42 #include "pwupd.h"
43 
44 #define HAVE_PWDB_C	1
45 
46 static int
47 pwdb(char *arg,...)
48 {
49 	int             i = 0;
50 	pid_t           pid;
51 	va_list         ap;
52 	char           *args[8];
53 
54 	args[i++] = _PATH_PWD_MKDB;
55 	va_start(ap, arg);
56 	while (i < 6 && arg != NULL) {
57 		args[i++] = arg;
58 		arg = va_arg(ap, char *);
59 	}
60 	args[i++] = _PATH_MASTERPASSWD;
61 	args[i] = NULL;
62 
63 	if ((pid = fork()) == -1)	/* Error (errno set) */
64 		i = -1;
65 	else if (pid == 0) {	/* Child */
66 		execv(args[0], args);
67 		_exit(1);
68 	} else {		/* Parent */
69 		waitpid(pid, &i, 0);
70 		if ((i = WEXITSTATUS(i)) != 0)
71 			errno = EIO;	/* set SOMETHING */
72 	}
73 	return i;
74 }
75 
76 int
77 fmtpwentry(char *buf, struct passwd * pwd, int type)
78 {
79 	int             l;
80 	char           *pw;
81 
82 	pw = (pwd->pw_passwd == NULL || !*pwd->pw_passwd) ? "" : (type == PWF_MASTER) ? pwd->pw_passwd : "*";
83 
84 	if (type == PWF_PASSWD)
85 		l = sprintf(buf, "%s:*:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s\n",
86 		       pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, (long) pwd->pw_gid,
87 			    pwd->pw_gecos ? pwd->pw_gecos : "User &",
88 			    pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell);
89 	else
90 		l = sprintf(buf, "%s:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%s:%s\n",
91 		   pwd->pw_name, pw, (long) pwd->pw_uid, (long) pwd->pw_gid,
92 			    pwd->pw_class ? pwd->pw_class : "",
93 			    (unsigned long) pwd->pw_change,
94 			    (unsigned long) pwd->pw_expire,
95 			    pwd->pw_gecos, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell);
96 	return l;
97 }
98 
99 
100 int
101 fmtpwent(char *buf, struct passwd * pwd)
102 {
103 	return fmtpwentry(buf, pwd, PWF_STANDARD);
104 }
105 
106 static int
107 pw_update(struct passwd * pwd, char const * user, int mode)
108 {
109 	int             rc = 0;
110 
111 	endpwent();
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * First, let's check the see if the database is alright
115 	 * Note: -C is only available in FreeBSD 2.2 and above
116 	 */
117 #ifdef HAVE_PWDB_C
118 	if (pwdb("-C", NULL) == 0) {	/* Check only */
119 #else
120 	{				/* No -C */
121 #endif
122 		char            pfx[32];
123 		char            pwbuf[PWBUFSZ];
124 		int             l = sprintf(pfx, "%s:", user);
125 
126 		/*
127 		 * Update the passwd file first
128 		 */
129 		if (pwd == NULL)
130 			*pwbuf = '\0';
131 		else
132 			fmtpwentry(pwbuf, pwd, PWF_PASSWD);
133 		if ((rc = fileupdate(_PATH_PASSWD, 0644, pwbuf, pfx, l, mode)) != 0) {
134 
135 			/*
136 			 * Then the master.passwd file
137 			 */
138 			if (pwd != NULL)
139 				fmtpwentry(pwbuf, pwd, PWF_MASTER);
140 			if ((rc = fileupdate(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 0644, pwbuf, pfx, l, mode)) != 0)
141 				rc = pwdb(NULL) == 0;
142 		}
143 	}
144 	return rc;
145 }
146 
147 int
148 addpwent(struct passwd * pwd)
149 {
150 	return pw_update(pwd, pwd->pw_name, UPD_CREATE);
151 }
152 
153 int
154 chgpwent(char const * login, struct passwd * pwd)
155 {
156 	return pw_update(pwd, login, UPD_REPLACE);
157 }
158 
159 int
160 delpwent(struct passwd * pwd)
161 {
162 	return pw_update(NULL, pwd->pw_name, UPD_DELETE);
163 }
164