xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/ppp/route.c (revision 1b6c76a2fe091c74f08427e6c870851025a9cf67)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1996 - 2001 Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
3  *          based on work by Toshiharu OHNO <tony-o@iij.ad.jp>
4  *                           Internet Initiative Japan, Inc (IIJ)
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <net/if_types.h>
34 #include <net/route.h>
35 #include <net/if.h>
36 #include <netinet/in.h>
37 #include <arpa/inet.h>
38 #include <net/if_dl.h>
39 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
40 #include <netinet/ip.h>
41 #include <sys/un.h>
42 #include <netdb.h>
43 
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <termios.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 #include "layer.h"
53 #include "defs.h"
54 #include "command.h"
55 #include "mbuf.h"
56 #include "log.h"
57 #include "iplist.h"
58 #include "timer.h"
59 #include "throughput.h"
60 #include "lqr.h"
61 #include "hdlc.h"
62 #include "fsm.h"
63 #include "lcp.h"
64 #include "ccp.h"
65 #include "link.h"
66 #include "slcompress.h"
67 #include "ipcp.h"
68 #include "filter.h"
69 #include "descriptor.h"
70 #include "mp.h"
71 #ifndef NORADIUS
72 #include "radius.h"
73 #endif
74 #include "bundle.h"
75 #include "route.h"
76 #include "prompt.h"
77 #include "iface.h"
78 #include "id.h"
79 
80 
81 static void
82 p_sockaddr(struct prompt *prompt, struct sockaddr *phost,
83            struct sockaddr *pmask, int width)
84 {
85   char buf[29];
86   struct sockaddr_in *ihost4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)phost;
87   struct sockaddr_in *mask4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)pmask;
88   struct sockaddr_dl *dl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)phost;
89 
90   if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG)) {
91     char tmp[50];
92 
93     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Found the following sockaddr:\n");
94     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "  Family %d, len %d\n",
95                (int)phost->sa_family, (int)phost->sa_len);
96     inet_ntop(phost->sa_family, phost->sa_data, tmp, sizeof tmp);
97     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "  Addr %s\n", tmp);
98     if (pmask) {
99       inet_ntop(pmask->sa_family, pmask->sa_data, tmp, sizeof tmp);
100       log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "  Mask %s\n", tmp);
101     }
102   }
103 
104   switch (phost->sa_family) {
105   case AF_INET:
106     if (!phost)
107       buf[0] = '\0';
108     else if (ihost4->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
109       strcpy(buf, "default");
110     else if (!pmask)
111       strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ihost4->sin_addr));
112     else {
113       u_int32_t msk = ntohl(mask4->sin_addr.s_addr);
114       u_int32_t tst;
115       int bits;
116       int len;
117       struct sockaddr_in net;
118 
119       for (tst = 1, bits = 32; tst; tst <<= 1, bits--)
120         if (msk & tst)
121           break;
122 
123       for (tst <<= 1; tst; tst <<= 1)
124         if (!(msk & tst))
125           break;
126 
127       net.sin_addr.s_addr = ihost4->sin_addr.s_addr & mask4->sin_addr.s_addr;
128       strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(net.sin_addr));
129       for (len = strlen(buf); len > 3; buf[len -= 2] = '\0')
130         if (strcmp(buf + len - 2, ".0"))
131           break;
132 
133       if (tst)    /* non-contiguous :-( */
134         sprintf(buf + strlen(buf),"&0x%08lx", (u_long)msk);
135       else
136         sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "/%d", bits);
137     }
138     break;
139 
140   case AF_LINK:
141     if (dl->sdl_nlen)
142       snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.*s", dl->sdl_nlen, dl->sdl_data);
143     else if (dl->sdl_alen) {
144       if (dl->sdl_type == IFT_ETHER) {
145         if (dl->sdl_alen < sizeof buf / 3) {
146           int f;
147           u_char *MAC;
148 
149           MAC = (u_char *)dl->sdl_data + dl->sdl_nlen;
150           for (f = 0; f < dl->sdl_alen; f++)
151             sprintf(buf+f*3, "%02x:", MAC[f]);
152           buf[f*3-1] = '\0';
153         } else
154           strcpy(buf, "??:??:??:??:??:??");
155       } else
156         sprintf(buf, "<IFT type %d>", dl->sdl_type);
157     }  else if (dl->sdl_slen)
158       sprintf(buf, "<slen %d?>", dl->sdl_slen);
159     else
160       sprintf(buf, "link#%d", dl->sdl_index);
161     break;
162 
163 #ifndef NOINET6
164   case AF_INET6:
165     if (!phost)
166       buf[0] = '\0';
167     else {
168       const u_char masks[] = { 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe };
169       struct sockaddr_in6 *ihost6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)phost;
170       struct sockaddr_in6 *mask6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)pmask;
171       int masklen, len;
172       const u_char *c;
173 
174       /* XXX: ?????!?!?!!!!!  This is horrible ! */
175       if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ihost6->sin6_addr) ||
176           IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ihost6->sin6_addr)) {
177         ihost6->sin6_scope_id =
178           ntohs(*(u_short *)&ihost6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
179         *(u_short *)&ihost6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
180       }
181 
182       if (mask6) {
183         const u_char *p, *end;
184 
185         p = (const u_char *)&mask6->sin6_addr;
186         end = p + 16;
187         for (masklen = 0, end = p + 16; p < end && *p == 0xff; p++)
188           masklen += 8;
189 
190         if (p < end) {
191           for (c = masks; c < masks + sizeof masks; c++)
192             if (*c == *p) {
193               masklen += c - masks;
194               break;
195             }
196         }
197       } else
198         masklen = 128;
199 
200       if (masklen == 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ihost6->sin6_addr))
201         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "default");
202       else {
203         getnameinfo(phost, ihost6->sin6_len, buf, sizeof buf,
204                     NULL, 0, NI_WITHSCOPEID | NI_NUMERICHOST);
205         if (mask6 && (len = strlen(buf)) < sizeof buf - 1)
206           snprintf(buf + len, sizeof buf - len, "/%d", masklen);
207       }
208     }
209     break;
210 #endif
211 
212   default:
213     sprintf(buf, "<AF type %d>", phost->sa_family);
214     break;
215   }
216 
217   prompt_Printf(prompt, "%-*s ", width-1, buf);
218 }
219 
220 static struct bits {
221   u_int32_t b_mask;
222   char b_val;
223 } bits[] = {
224   { RTF_UP, 'U' },
225   { RTF_GATEWAY, 'G' },
226   { RTF_HOST, 'H' },
227   { RTF_REJECT, 'R' },
228   { RTF_DYNAMIC, 'D' },
229   { RTF_MODIFIED, 'M' },
230   { RTF_DONE, 'd' },
231   { RTF_CLONING, 'C' },
232   { RTF_XRESOLVE, 'X' },
233   { RTF_LLINFO, 'L' },
234   { RTF_STATIC, 'S' },
235   { RTF_PROTO1, '1' },
236   { RTF_PROTO2, '2' },
237   { RTF_BLACKHOLE, 'B' },
238 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
239   { RTF_WASCLONED, 'W' },
240 #endif
241 #ifdef RTF_PRCLONING
242   { RTF_PRCLONING, 'c' },
243 #endif
244 #ifdef RTF_PROTO3
245   { RTF_PROTO3, '3' },
246 #endif
247 #ifdef RTF_BROADCAST
248   { RTF_BROADCAST, 'b' },
249 #endif
250   { 0, '\0' }
251 };
252 
253 #ifndef RTF_WASCLONED
254 #define RTF_WASCLONED (0)
255 #endif
256 
257 static void
258 p_flags(struct prompt *prompt, u_int32_t f, int max)
259 {
260   char name[33], *flags;
261   register struct bits *p = bits;
262 
263   if (max > sizeof name - 1)
264     max = sizeof name - 1;
265 
266   for (flags = name; p->b_mask && flags - name < max; p++)
267     if (p->b_mask & f)
268       *flags++ = p->b_val;
269   *flags = '\0';
270   prompt_Printf(prompt, "%-*.*s", max, max, name);
271 }
272 
273 const char *
274 Index2Nam(int idx)
275 {
276   /*
277    * XXX: Maybe we should select() on the routing socket so that we can
278    *      notice interfaces that come & go (PCCARD support).
279    *      Or we could even support a signal that resets these so that
280    *      the PCCARD insert/remove events can signal ppp.
281    */
282   static char **ifs;		/* Figure these out once */
283   static int nifs, debug_done;	/* Figure out how many once, and debug once */
284 
285   if (idx > nifs || (idx > 0 && ifs[idx-1] == NULL)) {
286     int mib[6], have, had;
287     size_t needed;
288     char *buf, *ptr, *end;
289     struct sockaddr_dl *dl;
290     struct if_msghdr *ifm;
291 
292     if (ifs) {
293       free(ifs);
294       ifs = NULL;
295       nifs = 0;
296     }
297     debug_done = 0;
298 
299     mib[0] = CTL_NET;
300     mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
301     mib[2] = 0;
302     mib[3] = 0;
303     mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
304     mib[5] = 0;
305 
306     if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
307       log_Printf(LogERROR, "Index2Nam: sysctl: estimate: %s\n",
308                  strerror(errno));
309       return NumStr(idx, NULL, 0);
310     }
311     if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL)
312       return NumStr(idx, NULL, 0);
313     if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
314       free(buf);
315       return NumStr(idx, NULL, 0);
316     }
317     end = buf + needed;
318 
319     have = 0;
320     for (ptr = buf; ptr < end; ptr += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
321       ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)ptr;
322       if (ifm->ifm_type != RTM_IFINFO)
323         continue;
324       dl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
325       if (ifm->ifm_index > 0) {
326         if (ifm->ifm_index > have) {
327           char **newifs;
328 
329           had = have;
330           have = ifm->ifm_index + 5;
331           if (had)
332             newifs = (char **)realloc(ifs, sizeof(char *) * have);
333           else
334             newifs = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char *) * have);
335           if (!newifs) {
336             log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Index2Nam: %s\n", strerror(errno));
337             nifs = 0;
338             if (ifs) {
339               free(ifs);
340               ifs = NULL;
341             }
342             free(buf);
343             return NumStr(idx, NULL, 0);
344           }
345           ifs = newifs;
346           memset(ifs + had, '\0', sizeof(char *) * (have - had));
347         }
348         if (ifs[ifm->ifm_index-1] == NULL) {
349           ifs[ifm->ifm_index-1] = (char *)malloc(dl->sdl_nlen+1);
350           memcpy(ifs[ifm->ifm_index-1], dl->sdl_data, dl->sdl_nlen);
351           ifs[ifm->ifm_index-1][dl->sdl_nlen] = '\0';
352           if (nifs < ifm->ifm_index)
353             nifs = ifm->ifm_index;
354         }
355       } else if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG))
356         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Skipping out-of-range interface %d!\n",
357                   ifm->ifm_index);
358     }
359     free(buf);
360   }
361 
362   if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG) && !debug_done) {
363     int f;
364 
365     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Found the following interfaces:\n");
366     for (f = 0; f < nifs; f++)
367       if (ifs[f] != NULL)
368         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, " Index %d, name \"%s\"\n", f+1, ifs[f]);
369     debug_done = 1;
370   }
371 
372   if (idx < 1 || idx > nifs || ifs[idx-1] == NULL)
373     return NumStr(idx, NULL, 0);
374 
375   return ifs[idx-1];
376 }
377 
378 void
379 route_ParseHdr(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, struct sockaddr *sa[RTAX_MAX])
380 {
381   char *wp;
382   int rtax;
383 
384   wp = (char *)(rtm + 1);
385 
386   for (rtax = 0; rtax < RTAX_MAX; rtax++)
387     if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (1 << rtax)) {
388       sa[rtax] = (struct sockaddr *)wp;
389       wp += ROUNDUP(sa[rtax]->sa_len);
390     } else
391       sa[rtax] = NULL;
392 }
393 
394 int
395 route_Show(struct cmdargs const *arg)
396 {
397   struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
398   struct sockaddr *sa[RTAX_MAX];
399   char *sp, *ep, *cp;
400   size_t needed;
401   int mib[6];
402 
403   mib[0] = CTL_NET;
404   mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
405   mib[2] = 0;
406   mib[3] = 0;
407   mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;
408   mib[5] = 0;
409   if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
410     log_Printf(LogERROR, "route_Show: sysctl: estimate: %s\n", strerror(errno));
411     return (1);
412   }
413   sp = malloc(needed);
414   if (sp == NULL)
415     return (1);
416   if (sysctl(mib, 6, sp, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
417     log_Printf(LogERROR, "route_Show: sysctl: getroute: %s\n", strerror(errno));
418     free(sp);
419     return (1);
420   }
421   ep = sp + needed;
422 
423   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%-20s%-20sFlags  Netif\n",
424                 "Destination", "Gateway");
425   for (cp = sp; cp < ep; cp += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
426     rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)cp;
427 
428     route_ParseHdr(rtm, sa);
429 
430     if (sa[RTAX_DST] && sa[RTAX_GATEWAY]) {
431       p_sockaddr(arg->prompt, sa[RTAX_DST], sa[RTAX_NETMASK], 20);
432       p_sockaddr(arg->prompt, sa[RTAX_GATEWAY], NULL, 20);
433 
434       p_flags(arg->prompt, rtm->rtm_flags, 6);
435       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " %s\n", Index2Nam(rtm->rtm_index));
436     } else
437       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "<can't parse routing entry>\n");
438   }
439   free(sp);
440   return 0;
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  *  Delete routes associated with our interface
445  */
446 void
447 route_IfDelete(struct bundle *bundle, int all)
448 {
449   struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
450   struct sockaddr *sa[RTAX_MAX];
451   struct sockaddr_in **in;
452   struct in_addr sa_none;
453   int pass;
454   size_t needed;
455   char *sp, *cp, *ep;
456   int mib[6];
457 
458   log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "route_IfDelete (%d)\n", bundle->iface->index);
459   sa_none.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
460   in = (struct sockaddr_in **)sa;
461 
462   mib[0] = CTL_NET;
463   mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
464   mib[2] = 0;
465   mib[3] = 0;
466   mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;
467   mib[5] = 0;
468   if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
469     log_Printf(LogERROR, "route_IfDelete: sysctl: estimate: %s\n",
470               strerror(errno));
471     return;
472   }
473 
474   sp = malloc(needed);
475   if (sp == NULL)
476     return;
477 
478   if (sysctl(mib, 6, sp, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
479     log_Printf(LogERROR, "route_IfDelete: sysctl: getroute: %s\n",
480               strerror(errno));
481     free(sp);
482     return;
483   }
484   ep = sp + needed;
485 
486   for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
487     /*
488      * We do 2 passes.  The first deletes all cloned routes.  The second
489      * deletes all non-cloned routes.  This is done to avoid
490      * potential errors from trying to delete route X after route Y where
491      * route X was cloned from route Y (and is no longer there 'cos it
492      * may have gone with route Y).
493      */
494     if (RTF_WASCLONED == 0 && pass == 0)
495       /* So we can't tell ! */
496       continue;
497     for (cp = sp; cp < ep; cp += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
498       rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)cp;
499       route_ParseHdr(rtm, sa);
500       if (sa[RTAX_DST] && sa[RTAX_DST]->sa_family == AF_INET) {
501         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "route_IfDelete: addrs: %x, Netif: %d (%s),"
502                    " flags: %x, dst: %s ?\n", rtm->rtm_addrs, rtm->rtm_index,
503                    Index2Nam(rtm->rtm_index), rtm->rtm_flags,
504                    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa[RTAX_DST])->sin_addr));
505         if (sa[RTAX_GATEWAY] && rtm->rtm_index == bundle->iface->index &&
506             (all || (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))) {
507           if (sa[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family == AF_INET ||
508               sa[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
509             if ((pass == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED)) ||
510                 (pass == 1 && !(rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_WASCLONED))) {
511               log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "route_IfDelete: Remove it (pass %d)\n",
512                          pass);
513               rt_Set(bundle, RTM_DELETE, in[RTAX_DST]->sin_addr,
514                               sa_none, sa_none, 0, 0);
515             } else
516               log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "route_IfDelete: Skip it (pass %d)\n", pass);
517           } else
518             log_Printf(LogDEBUG,
519                       "route_IfDelete: Can't remove routes of %d family !\n",
520                       sa[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family);
521         }
522       }
523     }
524   }
525   free(sp);
526 }
527 
528 
529 /*
530  *  Update the MTU on all routes for the given interface
531  */
532 void
533 route_UpdateMTU(struct bundle *bundle)
534 {
535   struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
536   struct sockaddr *sa[RTAX_MAX];
537   struct sockaddr_in **in;
538   size_t needed;
539   char *sp, *cp, *ep;
540   int mib[6];
541 
542   log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "route_UpdateMTU (%d)\n", bundle->iface->index);
543   in = (struct sockaddr_in **)sa;
544 
545   mib[0] = CTL_NET;
546   mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
547   mib[2] = 0;
548   mib[3] = 0;
549   mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;
550   mib[5] = 0;
551   if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
552     log_Printf(LogERROR, "route_IfDelete: sysctl: estimate: %s\n",
553               strerror(errno));
554     return;
555   }
556 
557   sp = malloc(needed);
558   if (sp == NULL)
559     return;
560 
561   if (sysctl(mib, 6, sp, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
562     log_Printf(LogERROR, "route_IfDelete: sysctl: getroute: %s\n",
563               strerror(errno));
564     free(sp);
565     return;
566   }
567   ep = sp + needed;
568 
569   for (cp = sp; cp < ep; cp += rtm->rtm_msglen) {
570     rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)cp;
571     route_ParseHdr(rtm, sa);
572     if (sa[RTAX_DST] && sa[RTAX_DST]->sa_family == AF_INET &&
573         sa[RTAX_GATEWAY] && /* sa[RTAX_NETMASK] && */
574         rtm->rtm_index == bundle->iface->index &&
575         (sa[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family == AF_INET ||
576          sa[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family == AF_LINK)) {
577       log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "route_UpdateMTU: Netif: %d (%s), dst %s, mtu %d\n",
578                  rtm->rtm_index, Index2Nam(rtm->rtm_index),
579                  inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa[RTAX_DST])->sin_addr),
580                  bundle->iface->mtu);
581       rt_Update(bundle, in[RTAX_DST]->sin_addr, in[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sin_addr);
582     }
583   }
584 
585   free(sp);
586 }
587 
588 int
589 GetIfIndex(char *name)
590 {
591   int idx;
592   const char *got;
593 
594   idx = 1;
595   while (strcmp(got = Index2Nam(idx), "???"))
596     if (!strcmp(got, name))
597       return idx;
598     else
599       idx++;
600   return -1;
601 }
602 
603 void
604 route_Change(struct bundle *bundle, struct sticky_route *r,
605              struct in_addr me, struct in_addr peer, struct in_addr dns[2])
606 {
607   struct in_addr none, del;
608 
609   none.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
610   for (; r; r = r->next) {
611     if ((r->type & ROUTE_DSTMYADDR) && r->dst.s_addr != me.s_addr) {
612       del.s_addr = r->dst.s_addr & r->mask.s_addr;
613       rt_Set(bundle, RTM_DELETE, del, none, none, 1, 0);
614       r->dst = me;
615       if (r->type & ROUTE_GWHISADDR)
616         r->gw = peer;
617     } else if ((r->type & ROUTE_DSTHISADDR) && r->dst.s_addr != peer.s_addr) {
618       del.s_addr = r->dst.s_addr & r->mask.s_addr;
619       rt_Set(bundle, RTM_DELETE, del, none, none, 1, 0);
620       r->dst = peer;
621       if (r->type & ROUTE_GWHISADDR)
622         r->gw = peer;
623     } else if ((r->type & ROUTE_DSTDNS0) && r->dst.s_addr != peer.s_addr) {
624       del.s_addr = r->dst.s_addr & r->mask.s_addr;
625       rt_Set(bundle, RTM_DELETE, del, none, none, 1, 0);
626       r->dst = dns[0];
627       if (r->type & ROUTE_GWHISADDR)
628         r->gw = peer;
629     } else if ((r->type & ROUTE_DSTDNS1) && r->dst.s_addr != peer.s_addr) {
630       del.s_addr = r->dst.s_addr & r->mask.s_addr;
631       rt_Set(bundle, RTM_DELETE, del, none, none, 1, 0);
632       r->dst = dns[1];
633       if (r->type & ROUTE_GWHISADDR)
634         r->gw = peer;
635     } else if ((r->type & ROUTE_GWHISADDR) && r->gw.s_addr != peer.s_addr)
636       r->gw = peer;
637     rt_Set(bundle, RTM_ADD, r->dst, r->gw, r->mask, 1, 0);
638   }
639 }
640 
641 void
642 route_Add(struct sticky_route **rp, int type, struct in_addr dst,
643           struct in_addr mask, struct in_addr gw)
644 {
645   struct sticky_route *r;
646   int dsttype = type & ROUTE_DSTANY;
647 
648   r = NULL;
649   while (*rp) {
650     if ((dsttype && dsttype == ((*rp)->type & ROUTE_DSTANY)) ||
651         (!dsttype && (*rp)->dst.s_addr == dst.s_addr)) {
652       /* Oops, we already have this route - unlink it */
653       free(r);			/* impossible really  */
654       r = *rp;
655       *rp = r->next;
656     } else
657       rp = &(*rp)->next;
658   }
659 
660   if (!r)
661     r = (struct sticky_route *)malloc(sizeof(struct sticky_route));
662   r->type = type;
663   r->next = NULL;
664   r->dst = dst;
665   r->mask = mask;
666   r->gw = gw;
667   *rp = r;
668 }
669 
670 void
671 route_Delete(struct sticky_route **rp, int type, struct in_addr dst)
672 {
673   struct sticky_route *r;
674   int dsttype = type & ROUTE_DSTANY;
675 
676   for (; *rp; rp = &(*rp)->next) {
677     if ((dsttype && dsttype == ((*rp)->type & ROUTE_DSTANY)) ||
678         (!dsttype && dst.s_addr == ((*rp)->dst.s_addr & (*rp)->mask.s_addr))) {
679       r = *rp;
680       *rp = r->next;
681       free(r);
682       break;
683     }
684   }
685 }
686 
687 void
688 route_DeleteAll(struct sticky_route **rp)
689 {
690   struct sticky_route *r, *rn;
691 
692   for (r = *rp; r; r = rn) {
693     rn = r->next;
694     free(r);
695   }
696   *rp = NULL;
697 }
698 
699 void
700 route_ShowSticky(struct prompt *p, struct sticky_route *r, const char *tag,
701                  int indent)
702 {
703   int def;
704   int tlen = strlen(tag);
705 
706   if (tlen + 2 > indent)
707     prompt_Printf(p, "%s:\n%*s", tag, indent, "");
708   else
709     prompt_Printf(p, "%s:%*s", tag, indent - tlen - 1, "");
710 
711   for (; r; r = r->next) {
712     def = r->dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && r->mask.s_addr == INADDR_ANY;
713 
714     prompt_Printf(p, "%*sadd ", tlen ? 0 : indent, "");
715     tlen = 0;
716     if (r->type & ROUTE_DSTMYADDR)
717       prompt_Printf(p, "MYADDR");
718     else if (r->type & ROUTE_DSTHISADDR)
719       prompt_Printf(p, "HISADDR");
720     else if (r->type & ROUTE_DSTDNS0)
721       prompt_Printf(p, "DNS0");
722     else if (r->type & ROUTE_DSTDNS1)
723       prompt_Printf(p, "DNS1");
724     else if (!def)
725       prompt_Printf(p, "%s", inet_ntoa(r->dst));
726 
727     if (def)
728       prompt_Printf(p, "default ");
729     else
730       prompt_Printf(p, " %s ", inet_ntoa(r->mask));
731 
732     if (r->type & ROUTE_GWHISADDR)
733       prompt_Printf(p, "HISADDR\n");
734     else
735       prompt_Printf(p, "%s\n", inet_ntoa(r->gw));
736   }
737 }
738 
739 struct rtmsg {
740   struct rt_msghdr m_rtm;
741   char m_space[64];
742 };
743 
744 int
745 rt_Set(struct bundle *bundle, int cmd, struct in_addr dst,
746                 struct in_addr gateway, struct in_addr mask, int bang, int ssh)
747 {
748   struct rtmsg rtmes;
749   int s, nb, wb;
750   char *cp;
751   const char *cmdstr;
752   struct sockaddr_in rtdata;
753   int result = 1;
754 
755   if (bang)
756     cmdstr = (cmd == RTM_ADD ? "Add!" : "Delete!");
757   else
758     cmdstr = (cmd == RTM_ADD ? "Add" : "Delete");
759   s = ID0socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
760   if (s < 0) {
761     log_Printf(LogERROR, "rt_Set: socket(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
762     return result;
763   }
764   memset(&rtmes, '\0', sizeof rtmes);
765   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
766   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_type = cmd;
767   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
768   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_seq = ++bundle->routing_seq;
769   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_pid = getpid();
770   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_STATIC;
771 
772   if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
773     if (bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.sendpipe > 0) {
774       rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_sendpipe = bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.sendpipe;
775       rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_SPIPE;
776     }
777     if (bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.recvpipe > 0) {
778       rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_recvpipe = bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.recvpipe;
779       rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_RPIPE;
780     }
781   }
782 
783   memset(&rtdata, '\0', sizeof rtdata);
784   rtdata.sin_len = sizeof rtdata;
785   rtdata.sin_family = AF_INET;
786   rtdata.sin_port = 0;
787   rtdata.sin_addr = dst;
788 
789   cp = rtmes.m_space;
790   memcpy(cp, &rtdata, rtdata.sin_len);
791   cp += rtdata.sin_len;
792   if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
793     if (gateway.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
794       if (!ssh)
795         log_Printf(LogERROR, "rt_Set: Cannot add a route with"
796                    " destination 0.0.0.0\n");
797       close(s);
798       return result;
799     } else {
800       rtdata.sin_addr = gateway;
801       memcpy(cp, &rtdata, rtdata.sin_len);
802       cp += rtdata.sin_len;
803       rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
804     }
805   }
806 
807   if (dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
808     mask.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
809 
810   if (cmd == RTM_ADD || dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
811     rtdata.sin_addr = mask;
812     memcpy(cp, &rtdata, rtdata.sin_len);
813     cp += rtdata.sin_len;
814     rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
815   }
816 
817   nb = cp - (char *)&rtmes;
818   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_msglen = nb;
819   wb = ID0write(s, &rtmes, nb);
820   if (wb < 0) {
821     log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "rt_Set failure:\n");
822     log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "rt_Set:  Cmd = %s\n", cmdstr);
823     log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "rt_Set:  Dst = %s\n", inet_ntoa(dst));
824     log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "rt_Set:  Gateway = %s\n",
825                inet_ntoa(gateway));
826     log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "rt_Set:  Mask = %s\n", inet_ntoa(mask));
827 failed:
828     if (cmd == RTM_ADD && (rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_errno == EEXIST ||
829                            (rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_errno == 0 && errno == EEXIST))) {
830       if (!bang) {
831         log_Printf(LogWARN, "Add route failed: %s already exists\n",
832 		  dst.s_addr == 0 ? "default" : inet_ntoa(dst));
833         result = 0;	/* Don't add to our dynamic list */
834       } else {
835         rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_type = cmd = RTM_CHANGE;
836         if ((wb = ID0write(s, &rtmes, nb)) < 0)
837           goto failed;
838       }
839     } else if (cmd == RTM_DELETE &&
840              (rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_errno == ESRCH ||
841               (rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_errno == 0 && errno == ESRCH))) {
842       if (!bang)
843         log_Printf(LogWARN, "Del route failed: %s: Non-existent\n",
844                   inet_ntoa(dst));
845     } else if (rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_errno == 0) {
846       if (!ssh || errno != ENETUNREACH)
847         log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s route failed: %s: errno: %s\n", cmdstr,
848                    inet_ntoa(dst), strerror(errno));
849     } else
850       log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s route failed: %s: %s\n",
851 		 cmdstr, inet_ntoa(dst), strerror(rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_errno));
852   }
853 
854   log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "wrote %d: cmd = %s, dst = %x, gateway = %x\n",
855             wb, cmdstr, (unsigned)dst.s_addr, (unsigned)gateway.s_addr);
856   close(s);
857 
858   return result;
859 }
860 
861 void
862 rt_Update(struct bundle *bundle, struct in_addr dst, struct in_addr gw)
863 {
864   struct rtmsg rtmes;
865   int s, wb;
866   struct sockaddr_in rtdata;
867 
868   s = ID0socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
869   if (s < 0) {
870     log_Printf(LogERROR, "rt_Update: socket(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
871     return;
872   }
873 
874   memset(&rtmes, '\0', sizeof rtmes);
875   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
876   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_type = RTM_CHANGE;
877   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST;
878   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_seq = ++bundle->routing_seq;
879   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_pid = getpid();
880   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_STATIC;
881 
882   if (bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.sendpipe > 0) {
883     rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_sendpipe = bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.sendpipe;
884     rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_SPIPE;
885   }
886 
887   if (bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.recvpipe > 0) {
888     rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_recvpipe = bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.recvpipe;
889     rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_RPIPE;
890   }
891 
892   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_mtu = bundle->iface->mtu;
893   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_MTU;
894 
895   memset(&rtdata, '\0', sizeof rtdata);
896   rtdata.sin_len = sizeof rtdata;
897   rtdata.sin_family = AF_INET;
898   rtdata.sin_port = 0;
899   rtdata.sin_addr = dst;
900 
901   memcpy(rtmes.m_space, &rtdata, rtdata.sin_len);
902   rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_msglen = rtmes.m_space + rtdata.sin_len - (char *)&rtmes;
903 
904   wb = ID0write(s, &rtmes, rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_msglen);
905   if (wb < 0) {
906     log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "rt_Update failure:\n");
907     log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "rt_Update:  Dst = %s\n", inet_ntoa(dst));
908     log_Printf(LogTCPIP, "rt_Update:  Gateway = %s\n", inet_ntoa(gw));
909 
910     if (rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_errno == 0)
911       log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Change route failed: errno: %s\n",
912                  inet_ntoa(dst), strerror(errno));
913     else
914       log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Change route failed: %s\n",
915 		 inet_ntoa(dst), strerror(rtmes.m_rtm.rtm_errno));
916   }
917   log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "wrote %d: cmd = Change, dst = %x, gateway = %x\n",
918             wb, (unsigned)dst.s_addr, (unsigned)gw.s_addr);
919   close(s);
920 }
921