xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/ppp/ncp.c (revision 7fdf597e96a02165cfe22ff357b857d5fa15ed8a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
31 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 #include <netinet/ip.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <net/route.h>
35 #include <sys/un.h>
36 
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <resolv.h>
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <termios.h>
43 
44 #include "layer.h"
45 #include "defs.h"
46 #include "command.h"
47 #include "mbuf.h"
48 #include "log.h"
49 #include "timer.h"
50 #include "fsm.h"
51 #include "iplist.h"
52 #include "throughput.h"
53 #include "slcompress.h"
54 #include "lqr.h"
55 #include "hdlc.h"
56 #include "lcp.h"
57 #include "ncpaddr.h"
58 #include "ipcp.h"
59 #include "filter.h"
60 #include "descriptor.h"
61 #include "async.h"
62 #include "ccp.h"
63 #include "link.h"
64 #include "physical.h"
65 #include "mp.h"
66 #ifndef NORADIUS
67 #include "radius.h"
68 #endif
69 #include "ipv6cp.h"
70 #include "ncp.h"
71 #include "bundle.h"
72 #include "prompt.h"
73 #include "route.h"
74 #include "iface.h"
75 #include "chat.h"
76 #include "auth.h"
77 #include "chap.h"
78 #include "cbcp.h"
79 #include "datalink.h"
80 
81 
82 static u_short default_urgent_tcp_ports[] = {
83   21,	/* ftp */
84   22,	/* ssh */
85   23,	/* telnet */
86   513,	/* login */
87   514,	/* shell */
88   543,	/* klogin */
89   544	/* kshell */
90 };
91 
92 #define NDEFTCPPORTS \
93   (sizeof default_urgent_tcp_ports / sizeof default_urgent_tcp_ports[0])
94 
95 void
96 ncp_Init(struct ncp *ncp, struct bundle *bundle)
97 {
98   ncp->afq = AF_INET;
99   ncp->route = NULL;
100 
101   ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.port = (u_short *)malloc(NDEFTCPPORTS * sizeof(u_short));
102   if (ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.port == NULL) {
103     log_Printf(LogERROR, "ncp_Init: Out of memory allocating urgent ports\n");
104     ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.nports = ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.maxports = 0;
105   } else {
106     ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.nports = ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.maxports = NDEFTCPPORTS;
107     memcpy(ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.port, default_urgent_tcp_ports,
108 	   NDEFTCPPORTS * sizeof(u_short));
109   }
110   ncp->cfg.urgent.tos = 1;
111 
112   ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.nports = ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.maxports = 0;
113   ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.port = NULL;
114 
115   mp_Init(&ncp->mp, bundle);
116 
117   /* Send over the first physical link by default */
118   ipcp_Init(&ncp->ipcp, bundle, &bundle->links->physical->link,
119             &bundle->fsm);
120 #ifndef NOINET6
121   ipv6cp_Init(&ncp->ipv6cp, bundle, &bundle->links->physical->link,
122               &bundle->fsm);
123 #endif
124 }
125 
126 void
127 ncp_Destroy(struct ncp *ncp)
128 {
129   ipcp_Destroy(&ncp->ipcp);
130 #ifndef NOINET6
131   ipv6cp_Destroy(&ncp->ipv6cp);
132 #endif
133 
134   if (ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.maxports) {
135     ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.nports = ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.maxports = 0;
136     free(ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.port);
137     ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.port = NULL;
138   }
139   if (ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.maxports) {
140     ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.nports = ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.maxports = 0;
141     free(ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.port);
142     ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.port = NULL;
143   }
144 }
145 
146 int
147 ncp_fsmStart(struct ncp *ncp,
148 #ifdef NOINET6
149 	     struct bundle *bundle __unused
150 #else
151 	     struct bundle *bundle
152 #endif
153 	     )
154 {
155   int res = 0;
156 
157 #ifndef NOINET6
158   if (Enabled(bundle, OPT_IPCP)) {
159 #endif
160     fsm_Up(&ncp->ipcp.fsm);
161     fsm_Open(&ncp->ipcp.fsm);
162     res++;
163 #ifndef NOINET6
164   }
165 
166   if (Enabled(bundle, OPT_IPV6CP)) {
167     fsm_Up(&ncp->ipv6cp.fsm);
168     fsm_Open(&ncp->ipv6cp.fsm);
169     res++;
170   }
171 #endif
172 
173   return res;
174 }
175 
176 void
177 ncp_IfaceAddrAdded(struct ncp *ncp, const struct iface_addr *addr)
178 {
179   switch (ncprange_family(&addr->ifa)) {
180   case AF_INET:
181     ipcp_IfaceAddrAdded(&ncp->ipcp, addr);
182     break;
183 #ifndef NOINET6
184   case AF_INET6:
185     ipv6cp_IfaceAddrAdded(&ncp->ipv6cp, addr);
186     break;
187 #endif
188   }
189 }
190 
191 void
192 ncp_IfaceAddrDeleted(struct ncp *ncp, const struct iface_addr *addr)
193 {
194   if (ncprange_family(&addr->ifa) == AF_INET)
195     ipcp_IfaceAddrDeleted(&ncp->ipcp, addr);
196 }
197 
198 void
199 ncp_SetLink(struct ncp *ncp, struct link *l)
200 {
201   ipcp_SetLink(&ncp->ipcp, l);
202 #ifndef NOINET6
203   ipv6cp_SetLink(&ncp->ipv6cp, l);
204 #endif
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * Enqueue a packet of the given address family.  Nothing will make it
209  * down to the physical link level 'till ncp_FillPhysicalQueues() is used.
210  */
211 void
212 ncp_Enqueue(struct ncp *ncp, int af, unsigned pri, char *ptr, int count)
213 {
214 #ifndef NOINET6
215   struct ipv6cp *ipv6cp = &ncp->ipv6cp;
216 #endif
217   struct ipcp *ipcp = &ncp->ipcp;
218   struct mbuf *bp;
219 
220   /*
221    * We allocate an extra 6 bytes, four at the front and two at the end.
222    * This is an optimisation so that we need to do less work in
223    * m_prepend() in acf_LayerPush() and proto_LayerPush() and
224    * appending in hdlc_LayerPush().
225    */
226 
227   switch (af) {
228   case AF_INET:
229     if (pri >= IPCP_QUEUES(ipcp)) {
230       log_Printf(LogERROR, "Can't store in ip queue %u\n", pri);
231       break;
232     }
233 
234     bp = m_get(count + 6, MB_IPOUT);
235     bp->m_offset += 4;
236     bp->m_len -= 6;
237     memcpy(MBUF_CTOP(bp), ptr, count);
238     m_enqueue(ipcp->Queue + pri, bp);
239     break;
240 
241 #ifndef NOINET6
242   case AF_INET6:
243     if (pri >= IPV6CP_QUEUES(ipcp)) {
244       log_Printf(LogERROR, "Can't store in ipv6 queue %u\n", pri);
245       break;
246     }
247 
248     bp = m_get(count + 6, MB_IPOUT);
249     bp->m_offset += 4;
250     bp->m_len -= 6;
251     memcpy(MBUF_CTOP(bp), ptr, count);
252     m_enqueue(ipv6cp->Queue + pri, bp);
253     break;
254 #endif
255 
256   default:
257       log_Printf(LogERROR, "Can't enqueue protocol family %d\n", af);
258   }
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * How many packets are queued to go out ?
263  */
264 size_t
265 ncp_QueueLen(struct ncp *ncp)
266 {
267   size_t result;
268 
269   result = ipcp_QueueLen(&ncp->ipcp);
270 #ifndef NOINET6
271   result += ipv6cp_QueueLen(&ncp->ipv6cp);
272 #endif
273   result += mp_QueueLen(&ncp->mp);	/* Usually empty */
274 
275   return result;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Ditch all queued packets.  This is usually done after our choked timer
280  * has fired - which happens because we couldn't send any traffic over
281  * any links for some time.
282  */
283 void
284 ncp_DeleteQueues(struct ncp *ncp)
285 {
286 #ifndef NOINET6
287   struct ipv6cp *ipv6cp = &ncp->ipv6cp;
288 #endif
289   struct ipcp *ipcp = &ncp->ipcp;
290   struct mp *mp = &ncp->mp;
291   struct mqueue *q;
292 
293   for (q = ipcp->Queue; q < ipcp->Queue + IPCP_QUEUES(ipcp); q++)
294     while (q->top)
295       m_freem(m_dequeue(q));
296 
297 #ifndef NOINET6
298   for (q = ipv6cp->Queue; q < ipv6cp->Queue + IPV6CP_QUEUES(ipv6cp); q++)
299     while (q->top)
300       m_freem(m_dequeue(q));
301 #endif
302 
303   link_DeleteQueue(&mp->link);	/* Usually empty anyway */
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * Arrange that each of our links has at least one packet.  We keep the
308  * number of packets queued at the link level to a minimum so that the
309  * loss of a link in multi-link mode results in the minimum number of
310  * dropped packets.
311  */
312 size_t
313 ncp_FillPhysicalQueues(struct ncp *ncp, struct bundle *bundle)
314 {
315   size_t total;
316 
317   if (bundle->ncp.mp.active)
318     total = mp_FillPhysicalQueues(bundle);
319   else {
320     struct datalink *dl;
321     size_t add;
322 
323     for (total = 0, dl = bundle->links; dl; dl = dl->next)
324       if (dl->state == DATALINK_OPEN) {
325         add = link_QueueLen(&dl->physical->link);
326         if (add == 0 && dl->physical->out == NULL)
327           add = ncp_PushPacket(ncp, &ncp->afq, &dl->physical->link);
328         total += add;
329       }
330   }
331 
332   return total + ncp_QueueLen(&bundle->ncp);
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * Push a packet into the given link.  ``af'' is used as a persistent record
337  * of what is to be pushed next, coming either from mp->out or ncp->afq.
338  */
339 int
340 ncp_PushPacket(struct ncp *ncp __unused,
341 #ifdef NOINET6
342 	       int *af __unused,
343 #else
344 	       int *af,
345 #endif
346 	       struct link *l)
347 {
348   struct bundle *bundle = l->lcp.fsm.bundle;
349   int res;
350 
351 #ifndef NOINET6
352   if (*af == AF_INET) {
353     if ((res = ipcp_PushPacket(&bundle->ncp.ipcp, l)))
354       *af = AF_INET6;
355     else
356       res = ipv6cp_PushPacket(&bundle->ncp.ipv6cp, l);
357   } else {
358     if ((res = ipv6cp_PushPacket(&bundle->ncp.ipv6cp, l)))
359       *af = AF_INET;
360     else
361       res = ipcp_PushPacket(&bundle->ncp.ipcp, l);
362   }
363 #else
364   res = ipcp_PushPacket(&bundle->ncp.ipcp, l);
365 #endif
366 
367   return res;
368 }
369 
370 int
371 ncp_IsUrgentPort(struct port_range *range, u_short src, u_short dst)
372 {
373   unsigned f;
374 
375   for (f = 0; f < range->nports; f++)
376     if (range->port[f] == src || range->port[f] == dst)
377       return 1;
378 
379   return 0;
380 }
381 
382 void
383 ncp_AddUrgentPort(struct port_range *range, u_short port)
384 {
385   u_short *newport;
386   unsigned p;
387 
388   if (range->nports == range->maxports) {
389     range->maxports += 10;
390     newport = (u_short *)realloc(range->port,
391                                  range->maxports * sizeof(u_short));
392     if (newport == NULL) {
393       log_Printf(LogERROR, "ncp_AddUrgentPort: realloc: %s\n",
394                  strerror(errno));
395       range->maxports -= 10;
396       return;
397     }
398     range->port = newport;
399   }
400 
401   for (p = 0; p < range->nports; p++)
402     if (range->port[p] == port) {
403       log_Printf(LogWARN, "%u: Port already set to urgent\n", port);
404       break;
405     } else if (range->port[p] > port) {
406       memmove(range->port + p + 1, range->port + p,
407               (range->nports - p) * sizeof(u_short));
408       range->port[p] = port;
409       range->nports++;
410       break;
411     }
412 
413   if (p == range->nports)
414     range->port[range->nports++] = port;
415 }
416 
417 void
418 ncp_RemoveUrgentPort(struct port_range *range, u_short port)
419 {
420   unsigned p;
421 
422   for (p = 0; p < range->nports; p++)
423     if (range->port[p] == port) {
424       if (p + 1 != range->nports)
425         memmove(range->port + p, range->port + p + 1,
426                 (range->nports - p - 1) * sizeof(u_short));
427       range->nports--;
428       return;
429     }
430 
431   if (p == range->nports)
432     log_Printf(LogWARN, "%u: Port not set to urgent\n", port);
433 }
434 
435 void
436 ncp_ClearUrgentPorts(struct port_range *range)
437 {
438   range->nports = 0;
439 }
440 
441 int
442 ncp_IsUrgentTcpLen(struct ncp *ncp, int len)
443 {
444   if (len < ncp->cfg.urgent.len)
445     return 1;
446   else
447     return 0;
448 }
449 
450 void
451 ncp_SetUrgentTcpLen(struct ncp *ncp, int len)
452 {
453     ncp->cfg.urgent.len = len;
454 }
455 
456 int
457 ncp_Show(struct cmdargs const *arg)
458 {
459   struct ncp *ncp = &arg->bundle->ncp;
460   unsigned p;
461 
462 #ifndef NOINET6
463   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "Next queued AF: %s\n",
464                 ncp->afq == AF_INET6 ? "inet6" : "inet");
465 #endif
466 
467   if (ncp->route) {
468     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\n");
469     route_ShowSticky(arg->prompt, ncp->route, "Sticky routes", 1);
470   }
471 
472   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\nDefaults:\n");
473   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "  sendpipe:      ");
474   if (ncp->cfg.sendpipe > 0)
475     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%-20ld\n", ncp->cfg.sendpipe);
476   else
477     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "unspecified\n");
478   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "  recvpipe:      ");
479   if (ncp->cfg.recvpipe > 0)
480     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%ld\n", ncp->cfg.recvpipe);
481   else
482     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "unspecified\n");
483 
484   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\n  Urgent ports\n");
485   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "         TCP:    ");
486   if (ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.nports == 0)
487     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "none");
488   else
489     for (p = 0; p < ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.nports; p++) {
490       if (p)
491         prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, ", ");
492       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%u", ncp->cfg.urgent.tcp.port[p]);
493     }
494 
495   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\n         UDP:    ");
496   if (ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.nports == 0)
497     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "none");
498   else
499     for (p = 0; p < ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.nports; p++) {
500       if (p)
501         prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, ", ");
502       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%u", ncp->cfg.urgent.udp.port[p]);
503     }
504   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\n         TOS:    %s\n\n",
505                 ncp->cfg.urgent.tos ? "yes" : "no");
506 
507   return 0;
508 }
509 
510 int
511 ncp_LayersOpen(struct ncp *ncp)
512 {
513   int n;
514 
515   n = !!(ncp->ipcp.fsm.state == ST_OPENED);
516 #ifndef NOINET6
517   n += !!(ncp->ipv6cp.fsm.state == ST_OPENED);
518 #endif
519 
520   return n;
521 }
522 
523 int
524 ncp_LayersUnfinished(struct ncp *ncp)
525 {
526   int n = 0;
527 
528   if (ncp->ipcp.fsm.state > ST_CLOSED ||
529       ncp->ipcp.fsm.state == ST_STARTING)
530     n++;
531 
532 #ifndef NOINET6
533   if (ncp->ipv6cp.fsm.state > ST_CLOSED ||
534       ncp->ipv6cp.fsm.state == ST_STARTING)
535     n++;
536 #endif
537 
538   return n;
539 }
540 
541 void
542 ncp_Close(struct ncp *ncp)
543 {
544   if (ncp->ipcp.fsm.state > ST_CLOSED ||
545       ncp->ipcp.fsm.state == ST_STARTING)
546     fsm_Close(&ncp->ipcp.fsm);
547 
548 #ifndef NOINET6
549   if (ncp->ipv6cp.fsm.state > ST_CLOSED ||
550       ncp->ipv6cp.fsm.state == ST_STARTING)
551     fsm_Close(&ncp->ipv6cp.fsm);
552 #endif
553 }
554 
555 void
556 ncp2initial(struct ncp *ncp)
557 {
558   fsm2initial(&ncp->ipcp.fsm);
559 #ifndef NOINET6
560   fsm2initial(&ncp->ipv6cp.fsm);
561 #endif
562 }
563