xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/ppp/mp.c (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
32 #include <netinet/ip.h>
33 #include <arpa/inet.h>
34 #include <net/if_dl.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/un.h>
37 
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <paths.h>
40 #include <stdarg.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <termios.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include "layer.h"
49 #ifndef NONAT
50 #include "nat_cmd.h"
51 #endif
52 #include "vjcomp.h"
53 #include "ua.h"
54 #include "defs.h"
55 #include "command.h"
56 #include "mbuf.h"
57 #include "log.h"
58 #include "timer.h"
59 #include "fsm.h"
60 #include "iplist.h"
61 #include "throughput.h"
62 #include "slcompress.h"
63 #include "lqr.h"
64 #include "hdlc.h"
65 #include "ncpaddr.h"
66 #include "ipcp.h"
67 #include "auth.h"
68 #include "lcp.h"
69 #include "async.h"
70 #include "ccp.h"
71 #include "link.h"
72 #include "descriptor.h"
73 #include "physical.h"
74 #include "chat.h"
75 #include "proto.h"
76 #include "filter.h"
77 #include "mp.h"
78 #include "chap.h"
79 #include "cbcp.h"
80 #include "datalink.h"
81 #ifndef NORADIUS
82 #include "radius.h"
83 #endif
84 #include "ipv6cp.h"
85 #include "ncp.h"
86 #include "bundle.h"
87 #include "prompt.h"
88 #include "id.h"
89 #include "arp.h"
90 
91 void
92 peerid_Init(struct peerid *peer)
93 {
94   peer->enddisc.class = 0;
95   *peer->enddisc.address = '\0';
96   peer->enddisc.len = 0;
97   *peer->authname = '\0';
98 }
99 
100 int
101 peerid_Equal(const struct peerid *p1, const struct peerid *p2)
102 {
103   return !strcmp(p1->authname, p2->authname) &&
104          p1->enddisc.class == p2->enddisc.class &&
105          p1->enddisc.len == p2->enddisc.len &&
106          !memcmp(p1->enddisc.address, p2->enddisc.address, p1->enddisc.len);
107 }
108 
109 static u_int32_t
110 inc_seq(unsigned is12bit, u_int32_t seq)
111 {
112   seq++;
113   if (is12bit) {
114     if (seq & 0xfffff000)
115       seq = 0;
116   } else if (seq & 0xff000000)
117     seq = 0;
118   return seq;
119 }
120 
121 static int
122 isbefore(unsigned is12bit, u_int32_t seq1, u_int32_t seq2)
123 {
124   u_int32_t max = (is12bit ? 0xfff : 0xffffff) - 0x200;
125 
126   if (seq1 > max) {
127     if (seq2 < 0x200 || seq2 > seq1)
128       return 1;
129   } else if ((seq1 > 0x200 || seq2 <= max) && seq1 < seq2)
130     return 1;
131 
132   return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static int
136 mp_ReadHeader(struct mp *mp, struct mbuf *m, struct mp_header *header)
137 {
138   if (mp->local_is12bit) {
139     u_int16_t val;
140 
141     ua_ntohs(MBUF_CTOP(m), &val);
142     if (val & 0x3000) {
143       log_Printf(LogWARN, "Oops - MP header without required zero bits\n");
144       return 0;
145     }
146     header->begin = val & 0x8000 ? 1 : 0;
147     header->end = val & 0x4000 ? 1 : 0;
148     header->seq = val & 0x0fff;
149     return 2;
150   } else {
151     ua_ntohl(MBUF_CTOP(m), &header->seq);
152     if (header->seq & 0x3f000000) {
153       log_Printf(LogWARN, "Oops - MP header without required zero bits\n");
154       return 0;
155     }
156     header->begin = header->seq & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
157     header->end = header->seq & 0x40000000 ? 1 : 0;
158     header->seq &= 0x00ffffff;
159     return 4;
160   }
161 }
162 
163 static void
164 mp_LayerStart(void *v __unused, struct fsm *fp __unused)
165 {
166   /* The given FSM (ccp) is about to start up ! */
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 mp_LayerUp(void *v __unused, struct fsm *fp)
171 {
172   /* The given fsm (ccp) is now up */
173 
174   bundle_CalculateBandwidth(fp->bundle);	/* Against ccp_MTUOverhead */
175 }
176 
177 static void
178 mp_LayerDown(void *v __unused, struct fsm *fp __unused)
179 {
180   /* The given FSM (ccp) has been told to come down */
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 mp_LayerFinish(void *v __unused, struct fsm *fp)
185 {
186   /* The given fsm (ccp) is now down */
187   if (fp->state == ST_CLOSED && fp->open_mode == OPEN_PASSIVE)
188     fsm_Open(fp);		/* CCP goes to ST_STOPPED */
189 }
190 
191 static void
192 mp_UpDown(void *v)
193 {
194   struct mp *mp = (struct mp *)v;
195   int percent;
196 
197   percent = MAX(mp->link.stats.total.in.OctetsPerSecond,
198                 mp->link.stats.total.out.OctetsPerSecond) * 800 /
199             mp->bundle->bandwidth;
200   if (percent >= mp->cfg.autoload.max) {
201     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%d%% saturation - bring a link up ?\n", percent);
202     bundle_AutoAdjust(mp->bundle, percent, AUTO_UP);
203   } else if (percent <= mp->cfg.autoload.min) {
204     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "%d%% saturation - bring a link down ?\n", percent);
205     bundle_AutoAdjust(mp->bundle, percent, AUTO_DOWN);
206   }
207 }
208 
209 void
210 mp_StopAutoloadTimer(struct mp *mp)
211 {
212   throughput_stop(&mp->link.stats.total);
213 }
214 
215 void
216 mp_CheckAutoloadTimer(struct mp *mp)
217 {
218   if (mp->link.stats.total.SamplePeriod != mp->cfg.autoload.period) {
219     throughput_destroy(&mp->link.stats.total);
220     throughput_init(&mp->link.stats.total, mp->cfg.autoload.period);
221     throughput_callback(&mp->link.stats.total, mp_UpDown, mp);
222   }
223 
224   if (bundle_WantAutoloadTimer(mp->bundle))
225     throughput_start(&mp->link.stats.total, "MP throughput", 1);
226   else
227     mp_StopAutoloadTimer(mp);
228 }
229 
230 void
231 mp_RestartAutoloadTimer(struct mp *mp)
232 {
233   if (mp->link.stats.total.SamplePeriod != mp->cfg.autoload.period)
234     mp_CheckAutoloadTimer(mp);
235   else
236     throughput_clear(&mp->link.stats.total, THROUGHPUT_OVERALL, NULL);
237 }
238 
239 void
240 mp_Init(struct mp *mp, struct bundle *bundle)
241 {
242   mp->peer_is12bit = mp->local_is12bit = 0;
243   mp->peer_mrru = mp->local_mrru = 0;
244 
245   peerid_Init(&mp->peer);
246 
247   mp->out.seq = 0;
248   mp->out.link = 0;
249   mp->out.af = AF_INET;
250   mp->seq.min_in = 0;
251   mp->seq.next_in = 0;
252   mp->inbufs = NULL;
253   mp->bundle = bundle;
254 
255   mp->link.type = LOGICAL_LINK;
256   mp->link.name = "mp";
257   mp->link.len = sizeof *mp;
258 
259   mp->cfg.autoload.period = SAMPLE_PERIOD;
260   mp->cfg.autoload.min = mp->cfg.autoload.max = 0;
261   throughput_init(&mp->link.stats.total, mp->cfg.autoload.period);
262   throughput_callback(&mp->link.stats.total, mp_UpDown, mp);
263   mp->link.stats.parent = NULL;
264   mp->link.stats.gather = 0;	/* Let the physical links gather stats */
265   memset(mp->link.Queue, '\0', sizeof mp->link.Queue);
266   memset(mp->link.proto_in, '\0', sizeof mp->link.proto_in);
267   memset(mp->link.proto_out, '\0', sizeof mp->link.proto_out);
268 
269   mp->fsmp.LayerStart = mp_LayerStart;
270   mp->fsmp.LayerUp = mp_LayerUp;
271   mp->fsmp.LayerDown = mp_LayerDown;
272   mp->fsmp.LayerFinish = mp_LayerFinish;
273   mp->fsmp.object = mp;
274 
275   mpserver_Init(&mp->server);
276 
277   mp->cfg.mrru = 0;
278   mp->cfg.shortseq = NEG_ENABLED|NEG_ACCEPTED;
279   mp->cfg.negenddisc = NEG_ENABLED|NEG_ACCEPTED;
280   mp->cfg.enddisc.class = 0;
281   *mp->cfg.enddisc.address = '\0';
282   mp->cfg.enddisc.len = 0;
283 
284   lcp_Init(&mp->link.lcp, mp->bundle, &mp->link, NULL);
285   ccp_Init(&mp->link.ccp, mp->bundle, &mp->link, &mp->fsmp);
286 
287   link_EmptyStack(&mp->link);
288   link_Stack(&mp->link, &protolayer);
289   link_Stack(&mp->link, &ccplayer);
290   link_Stack(&mp->link, &vjlayer);
291 #ifndef NONAT
292   link_Stack(&mp->link, &natlayer);
293 #endif
294 }
295 
296 int
297 mp_Up(struct mp *mp, struct datalink *dl)
298 {
299   struct lcp *lcp = &dl->physical->link.lcp;
300 
301   if (mp->active) {
302     /* We're adding a link - do a last validation on our parameters */
303     if (!peerid_Equal(&dl->peer, &mp->peer)) {
304       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Inappropriate peer !\n", dl->name);
305       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "  Attached to peer %s/%s\n", mp->peer.authname,
306                  mp_Enddisc(mp->peer.enddisc.class, mp->peer.enddisc.address,
307                             mp->peer.enddisc.len));
308       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "  New link is peer %s/%s\n", dl->peer.authname,
309                  mp_Enddisc(dl->peer.enddisc.class, dl->peer.enddisc.address,
310                             dl->peer.enddisc.len));
311       return MP_FAILED;
312     }
313     if (mp->local_mrru != lcp->want_mrru ||
314         mp->peer_mrru != lcp->his_mrru ||
315         mp->local_is12bit != lcp->want_shortseq ||
316         mp->peer_is12bit != lcp->his_shortseq) {
317       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Invalid MRRU/SHORTSEQ MP parameters !\n",
318                 dl->name);
319       return MP_FAILED;
320     }
321     return MP_ADDED;
322   } else {
323     /* First link in multilink mode */
324 
325     mp->local_mrru = lcp->want_mrru;
326     mp->peer_mrru = lcp->his_mrru;
327     mp->local_is12bit = lcp->want_shortseq;
328     mp->peer_is12bit = lcp->his_shortseq;
329     mp->peer = dl->peer;
330 
331     throughput_destroy(&mp->link.stats.total);
332     throughput_init(&mp->link.stats.total, mp->cfg.autoload.period);
333     throughput_callback(&mp->link.stats.total, mp_UpDown, mp);
334     memset(mp->link.Queue, '\0', sizeof mp->link.Queue);
335     memset(mp->link.proto_in, '\0', sizeof mp->link.proto_in);
336     memset(mp->link.proto_out, '\0', sizeof mp->link.proto_out);
337 
338     /* Tell the link who it belongs to */
339     dl->physical->link.stats.parent = &mp->link.stats.total;
340 
341     mp->out.seq = 0;
342     mp->out.link = 0;
343     mp->out.af = AF_INET;
344     mp->seq.min_in = 0;
345     mp->seq.next_in = 0;
346 
347     /*
348      * Now we create our server socket.
349      * If it already exists, join it.  Otherwise, create and own it
350      */
351     switch (mpserver_Open(&mp->server, &mp->peer)) {
352     case MPSERVER_CONNECTED:
353       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "mp: Transfer link on %s\n",
354                 mp->server.socket.sun_path);
355       mp->server.send.dl = dl;		/* Defer 'till it's safe to send */
356       return MP_LINKSENT;
357     case MPSERVER_FAILED:
358       return MP_FAILED;
359     case MPSERVER_LISTENING:
360       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "mp: Listening on %s\n", mp->server.socket.sun_path);
361       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "    First link: %s\n", dl->name);
362 
363       /* Re-point our NCP layers at our MP link */
364       ncp_SetLink(&mp->bundle->ncp, &mp->link);
365 
366       /* Our lcp's already up 'cos of the NULL parent */
367       if (ccp_SetOpenMode(&mp->link.ccp)) {
368         fsm_Up(&mp->link.ccp.fsm);
369         fsm_Open(&mp->link.ccp.fsm);
370       }
371 
372       mp->active = 1;
373       break;
374     }
375   }
376 
377   return MP_UP;
378 }
379 
380 void
381 mp_Down(struct mp *mp)
382 {
383   if (mp->active) {
384     struct mbuf *next;
385 
386     /* Stop that ! */
387     mp_StopAutoloadTimer(mp);
388 
389     /* Don't want any more of these */
390     mpserver_Close(&mp->server);
391 
392     /* CCP goes down with a bang */
393     fsm2initial(&mp->link.ccp.fsm);
394 
395     /* Received fragments go in the bit-bucket */
396     while (mp->inbufs) {
397       next = mp->inbufs->m_nextpkt;
398       m_freem(mp->inbufs);
399       mp->inbufs = next;
400     }
401 
402     peerid_Init(&mp->peer);
403     mp->active = 0;
404   }
405 }
406 
407 void
408 mp_linkInit(struct mp_link *mplink)
409 {
410   mplink->seq = 0;
411   mplink->bandwidth = 0;
412 }
413 
414 static void
415 mp_Assemble(struct mp *mp, struct mbuf *m, struct physical *p)
416 {
417   struct mp_header mh, h;
418   struct mbuf *q, *last;
419   u_int32_t seq;
420 
421   /*
422    * When `m' and `p' are NULL, it means our oldest link has gone down.
423    * We want to determine a new min, and process any intermediate stuff
424    * as normal
425    */
426 
427   if (m && mp_ReadHeader(mp, m, &mh) == 0) {
428     m_freem(m);
429     return;
430   }
431 
432   if (p) {
433     seq = p->dl->mp.seq;
434     p->dl->mp.seq = mh.seq;
435   } else
436     seq = mp->seq.min_in;
437 
438   if (mp->seq.min_in == seq) {
439     /*
440      * We've received new data on the link that has our min (oldest) seq.
441      * Figure out which link now has the smallest (oldest) seq.
442      */
443     struct datalink *dl;
444 
445     mp->seq.min_in = (u_int32_t)-1;
446     for (dl = mp->bundle->links; dl; dl = dl->next)
447       if (dl->state == DATALINK_OPEN &&
448           (mp->seq.min_in == (u_int32_t)-1 ||
449            isbefore(mp->local_is12bit, dl->mp.seq, mp->seq.min_in)))
450         mp->seq.min_in = dl->mp.seq;
451   }
452 
453   /*
454    * Now process as many of our fragments as we can, adding our new
455    * fragment in as we go, and ordering with the oldest at the top of
456    * the queue.
457    */
458 
459   last = NULL;
460   seq = mp->seq.next_in;
461   q = mp->inbufs;
462   while (q || m) {
463     if (!q) {
464       if (last)
465         last->m_nextpkt = m;
466       else
467         mp->inbufs = m;
468       q = m;
469       m = NULL;
470       h = mh;
471     } else {
472       mp_ReadHeader(mp, q, &h);
473 
474       if (m && isbefore(mp->local_is12bit, mh.seq, h.seq)) {
475         /* Our received fragment fits in before this one, so link it in */
476         if (last)
477           last->m_nextpkt = m;
478         else
479           mp->inbufs = m;
480         m->m_nextpkt = q;
481         q = m;
482         h = mh;
483         m = NULL;
484       }
485     }
486 
487     if (h.seq != seq) {
488       /* we're missing something :-( */
489       if (isbefore(mp->local_is12bit, seq, mp->seq.min_in)) {
490         /* we're never gonna get it */
491         struct mbuf *next;
492 
493         /* Zap all older fragments */
494         while (mp->inbufs != q) {
495           log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Drop frag\n");
496           next = mp->inbufs->m_nextpkt;
497           m_freem(mp->inbufs);
498           mp->inbufs = next;
499         }
500 
501         /*
502          * Zap everything until the next `end' fragment OR just before
503          * the next `begin' fragment OR 'till seq.min_in - whichever
504          * comes first.
505          */
506         do {
507           mp_ReadHeader(mp, mp->inbufs, &h);
508           if (h.begin) {
509             /* We might be able to process this ! */
510             h.seq--;  /* We're gonna look for fragment with h.seq+1 */
511             break;
512           }
513           next = mp->inbufs->m_nextpkt;
514           log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Drop frag %u\n", h.seq);
515           m_freem(mp->inbufs);
516           mp->inbufs = next;
517         } while (mp->inbufs && (isbefore(mp->local_is12bit, mp->seq.min_in,
518                                          h.seq) || h.end));
519 
520         /*
521          * Continue processing things from here.
522          * This deals with the possibility that we received a fragment
523          * on the slowest link that invalidates some of our data (because
524          * of the hole at `q'), but where there are subsequent `whole'
525          * packets that have already been received.
526          */
527 
528         mp->seq.next_in = seq = inc_seq(mp->local_is12bit, h.seq);
529         last = NULL;
530         q = mp->inbufs;
531       } else
532         /* we may still receive the missing fragment */
533         break;
534     } else if (h.end) {
535       /* We've got something, reassemble */
536       struct mbuf **frag = &q;
537       int len;
538       long long first = -1;
539 
540       do {
541         *frag = mp->inbufs;
542         mp->inbufs = mp->inbufs->m_nextpkt;
543         len = mp_ReadHeader(mp, *frag, &h);
544         if (first == -1)
545           first = h.seq;
546         if (frag == &q && !h.begin) {
547           log_Printf(LogWARN, "Oops - MP frag %lu should have a begin flag\n",
548                     (u_long)h.seq);
549           m_freem(q);
550           q = NULL;
551         } else if (frag != &q && h.begin) {
552           log_Printf(LogWARN, "Oops - MP frag %lu should have an end flag\n",
553                     (u_long)h.seq - 1);
554           /*
555            * Stuff our fragment back at the front of the queue and zap
556            * our half-assembled packet.
557            */
558           (*frag)->m_nextpkt = mp->inbufs;
559           mp->inbufs = *frag;
560           *frag = NULL;
561           m_freem(q);
562           q = NULL;
563           frag = &q;
564           h.end = 0;	/* just in case it's a whole packet */
565         } else {
566           (*frag)->m_offset += len;
567           (*frag)->m_len -= len;
568           (*frag)->m_nextpkt = NULL;
569           do
570             frag = &(*frag)->m_next;
571           while (*frag != NULL);
572         }
573       } while (!h.end);
574 
575       if (q) {
576         q = m_pullup(q);
577         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "MP: Reassembled frags %lu-%lu, length %zd\n",
578                    (u_long)first, (u_long)h.seq, m_length(q));
579         link_PullPacket(&mp->link, MBUF_CTOP(q), q->m_len, mp->bundle);
580         m_freem(q);
581       }
582 
583       mp->seq.next_in = seq = inc_seq(mp->local_is12bit, h.seq);
584       last = NULL;
585       q = mp->inbufs;
586     } else {
587       /* Look for the next fragment */
588       seq = inc_seq(mp->local_is12bit, seq);
589       last = q;
590       q = q->m_nextpkt;
591     }
592   }
593 
594   if (m) {
595     /* We still have to find a home for our new fragment */
596     last = NULL;
597     for (q = mp->inbufs; q; last = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
598       mp_ReadHeader(mp, q, &h);
599       if (isbefore(mp->local_is12bit, mh.seq, h.seq))
600         break;
601     }
602     /* Our received fragment fits in here */
603     if (last)
604       last->m_nextpkt = m;
605     else
606       mp->inbufs = m;
607     m->m_nextpkt = q;
608   }
609 }
610 
611 struct mbuf *
612 mp_Input(struct bundle *bundle, struct link *l, struct mbuf *bp)
613 {
614   struct physical *p = link2physical(l);
615 
616   if (!bundle->ncp.mp.active)
617     /* Let someone else deal with it ! */
618     return bp;
619 
620   if (p == NULL) {
621     log_Printf(LogWARN, "DecodePacket: Can't do MP inside MP !\n");
622     m_freem(bp);
623   } else {
624     m_settype(bp, MB_MPIN);
625     mp_Assemble(&bundle->ncp.mp, bp, p);
626   }
627 
628   return NULL;
629 }
630 
631 static void
632 mp_Output(struct mp *mp, struct bundle *bundle, struct link *l,
633           struct mbuf *m, u_int32_t begin, u_int32_t end)
634 {
635   char prepend[4];
636 
637   /* Stuff an MP header on the front of our packet and send it */
638 
639   if (mp->peer_is12bit) {
640     u_int16_t val;
641 
642     val = (begin << 15) | (end << 14) | (u_int16_t)mp->out.seq;
643     ua_htons(&val, prepend);
644     m = m_prepend(m, prepend, 2, 0);
645   } else {
646     u_int32_t val;
647 
648     val = (begin << 31) | (end << 30) | (u_int32_t)mp->out.seq;
649     ua_htonl(&val, prepend);
650     m = m_prepend(m, prepend, 4, 0);
651   }
652   if (log_IsKept(LogDEBUG))
653     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "MP[frag %d]: Send %zd bytes on link `%s'\n",
654                mp->out.seq, m_length(m), l->name);
655   mp->out.seq = inc_seq(mp->peer_is12bit, mp->out.seq);
656 
657   if (l->ccp.fsm.state != ST_OPENED && ccp_Required(&l->ccp)) {
658     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Not transmitting... waiting for CCP\n", l->name);
659     return;
660   }
661 
662   link_PushPacket(l, m, bundle, LINK_QUEUES(l) - 1, PROTO_MP);
663 }
664 
665 int
666 mp_FillPhysicalQueues(struct bundle *bundle)
667 {
668   struct mp *mp = &bundle->ncp.mp;
669   struct datalink *dl, *fdl;
670   size_t total, add, len;
671   int thislink, nlinks, nopenlinks, sendasip;
672   u_int32_t begin, end;
673   struct mbuf *m, *mo;
674   struct link *bestlink;
675 
676   thislink = nlinks = nopenlinks = 0;
677   for (fdl = NULL, dl = bundle->links; dl; dl = dl->next) {
678     /* Include non-open links here as mp->out.link will stay more correct */
679     if (!fdl) {
680       if (thislink == mp->out.link)
681         fdl = dl;
682       else
683         thislink++;
684     }
685     nlinks++;
686     if (dl->state == DATALINK_OPEN)
687       nopenlinks++;
688   }
689 
690   if (!fdl) {
691     fdl = bundle->links;
692     if (!fdl)
693       return 0;
694     thislink = 0;
695   }
696 
697   total = 0;
698   for (dl = fdl; nlinks > 0; dl = dl->next, nlinks--, thislink++) {
699     if (!dl) {
700       dl = bundle->links;
701       thislink = 0;
702     }
703 
704     if (dl->state != DATALINK_OPEN)
705       continue;
706 
707     if (dl->physical->out)
708       /* this link has suffered a short write.  Let it continue */
709       continue;
710 
711     add = link_QueueLen(&dl->physical->link);
712     if (add) {
713       /* this link has got stuff already queued.  Let it continue */
714       total += add;
715       continue;
716     }
717 
718     if (!mp_QueueLen(mp)) {
719       int mrutoosmall;
720 
721       /*
722        * If there's only a single open link in our bundle and we haven't got
723        * MP level link compression, queue outbound traffic directly via that
724        * link's protocol stack rather than using the MP link.  This results
725        * in the outbound traffic going out as PROTO_IP or PROTO_IPV6 rather
726        * than PROTO_MP.
727        */
728 
729       mrutoosmall = 0;
730       sendasip = nopenlinks < 2;
731       if (sendasip) {
732         if (dl->physical->link.lcp.his_mru < mp->peer_mrru) {
733           /*
734            * Actually, forget it.  This test is done against the MRRU rather
735            * than the packet size so that we don't end up sending some data
736            * in MP fragments and some data in PROTO_IP packets.  That's just
737            * too likely to upset some ppp implementations.
738            */
739           mrutoosmall = 1;
740           sendasip = 0;
741         }
742       }
743 
744       bestlink = sendasip ? &dl->physical->link : &mp->link;
745       if (!ncp_PushPacket(&bundle->ncp, &mp->out.af, bestlink))
746         break;	/* Nothing else to send */
747 
748       if (mrutoosmall)
749         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Don't send data as PROTO_IP, MRU < MRRU\n");
750       else if (sendasip)
751         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "Sending data as PROTO_IP, not PROTO_MP\n");
752 
753       if (sendasip) {
754         add = link_QueueLen(&dl->physical->link);
755         if (add) {
756           /* this link has got stuff already queued.  Let it continue */
757           total += add;
758           continue;
759         }
760       }
761     }
762 
763     m = link_Dequeue(&mp->link);
764     if (m) {
765       len = m_length(m);
766       begin = 1;
767       end = 0;
768 
769       while (!end) {
770         if (dl->state == DATALINK_OPEN) {
771           /* Write at most his_mru bytes to the physical link */
772           if (len <= dl->physical->link.lcp.his_mru) {
773             mo = m;
774             end = 1;
775             m_settype(mo, MB_MPOUT);
776           } else {
777             /* It's > his_mru, chop the packet (`m') into bits */
778             mo = m_get(dl->physical->link.lcp.his_mru, MB_MPOUT);
779             len -= mo->m_len;
780             m = mbuf_Read(m, MBUF_CTOP(mo), mo->m_len);
781           }
782           mp_Output(mp, bundle, &dl->physical->link, mo, begin, end);
783           begin = 0;
784         }
785 
786         if (!end) {
787           nlinks--;
788           dl = dl->next;
789           if (!dl) {
790             dl = bundle->links;
791             thislink = 0;
792           } else
793             thislink++;
794         }
795       }
796     }
797   }
798   mp->out.link = thislink;		/* Start here next time */
799 
800   return total;
801 }
802 
803 int
804 mp_SetDatalinkBandwidth(struct cmdargs const *arg)
805 {
806   int val;
807 
808   if (arg->argc != arg->argn+1)
809     return -1;
810 
811   val = atoi(arg->argv[arg->argn]);
812   if (val <= 0) {
813     log_Printf(LogWARN, "The link bandwidth must be greater than zero\n");
814     return 1;
815   }
816   arg->cx->mp.bandwidth = val;
817 
818   if (arg->cx->state == DATALINK_OPEN)
819     bundle_CalculateBandwidth(arg->bundle);
820 
821   return 0;
822 }
823 
824 int
825 mp_ShowStatus(struct cmdargs const *arg)
826 {
827   struct mp *mp = &arg->bundle->ncp.mp;
828 
829   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "Multilink is %sactive\n", mp->active ? "" : "in");
830   if (mp->active) {
831     struct mbuf *m, *lm;
832     int bufs = 0;
833 
834     lm = NULL;
835     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "Socket:         %s\n",
836                   mp->server.socket.sun_path);
837     for (m = mp->inbufs; m; m = m->m_nextpkt) {
838       bufs++;
839       lm = m;
840     }
841     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "Pending frags:  %d", bufs);
842     if (bufs) {
843       struct mp_header mh;
844       unsigned long first, last;
845 
846       first = mp_ReadHeader(mp, mp->inbufs, &mh) ? mh.seq : 0;
847       last = mp_ReadHeader(mp, lm, &mh) ? mh.seq : 0;
848       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " (Have %lu - %lu, want %lu, lowest %lu)\n",
849                     first, last, (unsigned long)mp->seq.next_in,
850                     (unsigned long)mp->seq.min_in);
851       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "                First has %sbegin bit and "
852                     "%send bit", mh.begin ? "" : "no ", mh.end ? "" : "no ");
853     }
854     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\n");
855   }
856 
857   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\nMy Side:\n");
858   if (mp->active) {
859     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Output SEQ:    %u\n", mp->out.seq);
860     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " MRRU:          %u\n", mp->local_mrru);
861     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Short Seq:     %s\n",
862                   mp->local_is12bit ? "on" : "off");
863   }
864   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Discriminator: %s\n",
865                 mp_Enddisc(mp->cfg.enddisc.class, mp->cfg.enddisc.address,
866                            mp->cfg.enddisc.len));
867 
868   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\nHis Side:\n");
869   if (mp->active) {
870     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Auth Name:     %s\n", mp->peer.authname);
871     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Input SEQ:     %u\n", mp->seq.next_in);
872     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " MRRU:          %u\n", mp->peer_mrru);
873     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Short Seq:     %s\n",
874                   mp->peer_is12bit ? "on" : "off");
875   }
876   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt,   " Discriminator: %s\n",
877                 mp_Enddisc(mp->peer.enddisc.class, mp->peer.enddisc.address,
878                            mp->peer.enddisc.len));
879 
880   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\nDefaults:\n");
881 
882   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " MRRU:          ");
883   if (mp->cfg.mrru)
884     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%d (multilink enabled)\n", mp->cfg.mrru);
885   else
886     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "disabled\n");
887   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Short Seq:     %s\n",
888                   command_ShowNegval(mp->cfg.shortseq));
889   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Discriminator: %s\n",
890                   command_ShowNegval(mp->cfg.negenddisc));
891   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " AutoLoad:      min %d%%, max %d%%,"
892                 " period %d secs\n", mp->cfg.autoload.min,
893                 mp->cfg.autoload.max, mp->cfg.autoload.period);
894 
895   return 0;
896 }
897 
898 const char *
899 mp_Enddisc(u_char c, const char *address, size_t len)
900 {
901   static char result[100];	/* Used immediately after it's returned */
902   unsigned f, header;
903 
904   switch (c) {
905     case ENDDISC_NULL:
906       sprintf(result, "Null Class");
907       break;
908 
909     case ENDDISC_LOCAL:
910 	    snprintf(result, sizeof result, "Local Addr: %.*s", (int)len,
911 		address);
912       break;
913 
914     case ENDDISC_IP:
915       if (len == 4)
916         snprintf(result, sizeof result, "IP %s",
917                  inet_ntoa(*(const struct in_addr *)address));
918       else
919         sprintf(result, "IP[%zd] ???", len);
920       break;
921 
922     case ENDDISC_MAC:
923       if (len == 6) {
924         const u_char *m = (const u_char *)address;
925         snprintf(result, sizeof result, "MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
926                  m[0], m[1], m[2], m[3], m[4], m[5]);
927       } else
928         sprintf(result, "MAC[%zd] ???", len);
929       break;
930 
931     case ENDDISC_MAGIC:
932       sprintf(result, "Magic: 0x");
933       header = strlen(result);
934       if (len + header + 1 > sizeof result)
935         len = sizeof result - header - 1;
936       for (f = 0; f < len; f++)
937         sprintf(result + header + 2 * f, "%02x", address[f]);
938       break;
939 
940     case ENDDISC_PSN:
941 	    snprintf(result, sizeof result, "PSN: %.*s", (int)len, address);
942       break;
943 
944     default:
945       sprintf(result, "%d: ", (int)c);
946       header = strlen(result);
947       if (len + header + 1 > sizeof result)
948         len = sizeof result - header - 1;
949       for (f = 0; f < len; f++)
950         sprintf(result + header + 2 * f, "%02x", address[f]);
951       break;
952   }
953   return result;
954 }
955 
956 int
957 mp_SetEnddisc(struct cmdargs const *arg)
958 {
959   struct mp *mp = &arg->bundle->ncp.mp;
960   struct in_addr addr;
961 
962   switch (bundle_Phase(arg->bundle)) {
963     case PHASE_DEAD:
964       break;
965     case PHASE_ESTABLISH:
966       /* Make sure none of our links are DATALINK_LCP or greater */
967       if (bundle_HighestState(arg->bundle) >= DATALINK_LCP) {
968         log_Printf(LogWARN, "enddisc: Only changeable before"
969                    " LCP negotiations\n");
970         return 1;
971       }
972       break;
973     default:
974       log_Printf(LogWARN, "enddisc: Only changeable at phase DEAD/ESTABLISH\n");
975       return 1;
976   }
977 
978   if (arg->argc == arg->argn) {
979     mp->cfg.enddisc.class = 0;
980     *mp->cfg.enddisc.address = '\0';
981     mp->cfg.enddisc.len = 0;
982   } else if (arg->argc > arg->argn) {
983     if (!strcasecmp(arg->argv[arg->argn], "label")) {
984       mp->cfg.enddisc.class = ENDDISC_LOCAL;
985       strcpy(mp->cfg.enddisc.address, arg->bundle->cfg.label);
986       mp->cfg.enddisc.len = strlen(mp->cfg.enddisc.address);
987     } else if (!strcasecmp(arg->argv[arg->argn], "ip")) {
988       if (arg->bundle->ncp.ipcp.my_ip.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
989         ncprange_getip4addr(&arg->bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.my_range, &addr);
990       else
991         addr = arg->bundle->ncp.ipcp.my_ip;
992       memcpy(mp->cfg.enddisc.address, &addr.s_addr, sizeof addr.s_addr);
993       mp->cfg.enddisc.class = ENDDISC_IP;
994       mp->cfg.enddisc.len = sizeof arg->bundle->ncp.ipcp.my_ip.s_addr;
995     } else if (!strcasecmp(arg->argv[arg->argn], "mac")) {
996       struct sockaddr_dl hwaddr;
997 
998       if (arg->bundle->ncp.ipcp.my_ip.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
999         ncprange_getip4addr(&arg->bundle->ncp.ipcp.cfg.my_range, &addr);
1000       else
1001         addr = arg->bundle->ncp.ipcp.my_ip;
1002 
1003       if (arp_EtherAddr(addr, &hwaddr, 1)) {
1004         mp->cfg.enddisc.class = ENDDISC_MAC;
1005         memcpy(mp->cfg.enddisc.address, hwaddr.sdl_data + hwaddr.sdl_nlen,
1006                hwaddr.sdl_alen);
1007         mp->cfg.enddisc.len = hwaddr.sdl_alen;
1008       } else {
1009         log_Printf(LogWARN, "set enddisc: Can't locate MAC address for %s\n",
1010                   inet_ntoa(addr));
1011         return 4;
1012       }
1013     } else if (!strcasecmp(arg->argv[arg->argn], "magic")) {
1014       int f;
1015 
1016       randinit();
1017       for (f = 0; f < 20; f += sizeof(long))
1018         *(long *)(mp->cfg.enddisc.address + f) = random();
1019       mp->cfg.enddisc.class = ENDDISC_MAGIC;
1020       mp->cfg.enddisc.len = 20;
1021     } else if (!strcasecmp(arg->argv[arg->argn], "psn")) {
1022       if (arg->argc > arg->argn+1) {
1023         mp->cfg.enddisc.class = ENDDISC_PSN;
1024         strcpy(mp->cfg.enddisc.address, arg->argv[arg->argn+1]);
1025         mp->cfg.enddisc.len = strlen(mp->cfg.enddisc.address);
1026       } else {
1027         log_Printf(LogWARN, "PSN endpoint requires additional data\n");
1028         return 5;
1029       }
1030     } else {
1031       log_Printf(LogWARN, "%s: Unrecognised endpoint type\n",
1032                 arg->argv[arg->argn]);
1033       return 6;
1034     }
1035   }
1036 
1037   return 0;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int
1041 mpserver_UpdateSet(struct fdescriptor *d, fd_set *r, fd_set *w, fd_set *e,
1042                    int *n)
1043 {
1044   struct mpserver *s = descriptor2mpserver(d);
1045   int result;
1046 
1047   result = 0;
1048   if (s->send.dl != NULL) {
1049     /* We've connect()ed */
1050     if (!link_QueueLen(&s->send.dl->physical->link) &&
1051         !s->send.dl->physical->out) {
1052       /* Only send if we've transmitted all our data (i.e. the ConfigAck) */
1053       result -= datalink_RemoveFromSet(s->send.dl, r, w, e);
1054       bundle_SendDatalink(s->send.dl, s->fd, &s->socket);
1055       s->send.dl = NULL;
1056       s->fd = -1;
1057     } else
1058       /* Never read from a datalink that's on death row ! */
1059       result -= datalink_RemoveFromSet(s->send.dl, r, NULL, NULL);
1060   } else if (r && s->fd >= 0) {
1061     if (*n < s->fd + 1)
1062       *n = s->fd + 1;
1063     FD_SET(s->fd, r);
1064     log_Printf(LogTIMER, "mp: fdset(r) %d\n", s->fd);
1065     result++;
1066   }
1067   return result;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int
1071 mpserver_IsSet(struct fdescriptor *d, const fd_set *fdset)
1072 {
1073   struct mpserver *s = descriptor2mpserver(d);
1074   return s->fd >= 0 && FD_ISSET(s->fd, fdset);
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void
1078 mpserver_Read(struct fdescriptor *d, struct bundle *bundle,
1079 	      const fd_set *fdset __unused)
1080 {
1081   struct mpserver *s = descriptor2mpserver(d);
1082 
1083   bundle_ReceiveDatalink(bundle, s->fd);
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int
1087 mpserver_Write(struct fdescriptor *d __unused, struct bundle *bundle __unused,
1088                const fd_set *fdset __unused)
1089 {
1090   /* We never want to write here ! */
1091   log_Printf(LogALERT, "mpserver_Write: Internal error: Bad call !\n");
1092   return 0;
1093 }
1094 
1095 void
1096 mpserver_Init(struct mpserver *s)
1097 {
1098   s->desc.type = MPSERVER_DESCRIPTOR;
1099   s->desc.UpdateSet = mpserver_UpdateSet;
1100   s->desc.IsSet = mpserver_IsSet;
1101   s->desc.Read = mpserver_Read;
1102   s->desc.Write = mpserver_Write;
1103   s->send.dl = NULL;
1104   s->fd = -1;
1105   memset(&s->socket, '\0', sizeof s->socket);
1106 }
1107 
1108 int
1109 mpserver_Open(struct mpserver *s, struct peerid *peer)
1110 {
1111   int f, l;
1112   mode_t mask;
1113 
1114   if (s->fd != -1) {
1115     log_Printf(LogALERT, "Internal error !  mpserver already open\n");
1116     mpserver_Close(s);
1117   }
1118 
1119   l = snprintf(s->socket.sun_path, sizeof s->socket.sun_path, "%sppp-%s-%02x-",
1120                _PATH_VARRUN, peer->authname, peer->enddisc.class);
1121   if (l < 0) {
1122     log_Printf(LogERROR, "mpserver: snprintf(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
1123     return MPSERVER_FAILED;
1124   }
1125 
1126   for (f = 0;
1127        f < peer->enddisc.len && (size_t)l < sizeof s->socket.sun_path - 2;
1128        f++) {
1129     snprintf(s->socket.sun_path + l, sizeof s->socket.sun_path - l,
1130              "%02x", *(u_char *)(peer->enddisc.address+f));
1131     l += 2;
1132   }
1133 
1134   s->socket.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
1135   s->socket.sun_len = sizeof s->socket;
1136   s->fd = ID0socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
1137   if (s->fd < 0) {
1138     log_Printf(LogERROR, "mpserver: socket(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
1139     return MPSERVER_FAILED;
1140   }
1141 
1142   setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (struct sockaddr *)&s->socket,
1143              sizeof s->socket);
1144   mask = umask(0177);
1145 
1146   /*
1147    * Try to bind the socket.  If we succeed we play server, if we fail
1148    * we connect() and hand the link off.
1149    */
1150 
1151   if (ID0bind_un(s->fd, &s->socket) < 0) {
1152     if (errno != EADDRINUSE) {
1153       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "mpserver: can't create bundle socket %s (%s)\n",
1154                 s->socket.sun_path, strerror(errno));
1155       umask(mask);
1156       close(s->fd);
1157       s->fd = -1;
1158       return MPSERVER_FAILED;
1159     }
1160 
1161     /* So we're the sender */
1162     umask(mask);
1163     if (ID0connect_un(s->fd, &s->socket) < 0) {
1164       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "mpserver: can't connect to bundle socket %s (%s)\n",
1165                 s->socket.sun_path, strerror(errno));
1166       if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
1167         log_Printf(LogPHASE, "          The previous server died badly !\n");
1168       close(s->fd);
1169       s->fd = -1;
1170       return MPSERVER_FAILED;
1171     }
1172 
1173     /* Donate our link to the other guy */
1174     return MPSERVER_CONNECTED;
1175   }
1176 
1177   return MPSERVER_LISTENING;
1178 }
1179 
1180 void
1181 mpserver_Close(struct mpserver *s)
1182 {
1183   if (s->send.dl != NULL) {
1184     bundle_SendDatalink(s->send.dl, s->fd, &s->socket);
1185     s->send.dl = NULL;
1186     s->fd = -1;
1187   } else if (s->fd >= 0) {
1188     close(s->fd);
1189     if (ID0unlink(s->socket.sun_path) == -1)
1190       log_Printf(LogERROR, "%s: Failed to remove: %s\n", s->socket.sun_path,
1191                 strerror(errno));
1192     memset(&s->socket, '\0', sizeof s->socket);
1193     s->fd = -1;
1194   }
1195 }
1196 
1197 void
1198 mp_LinkLost(struct mp *mp, struct datalink *dl)
1199 {
1200   if (mp->seq.min_in == dl->mp.seq)
1201     /* We've lost the link that's holding everything up ! */
1202     mp_Assemble(mp, NULL, NULL);
1203 }
1204 
1205 size_t
1206 mp_QueueLen(struct mp *mp)
1207 {
1208   return link_QueueLen(&mp->link);
1209 }
1210