xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/ppp/datalink.c (revision 0640d357f29fb1c0daaaffadd0416c5981413afd)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *	$Id: datalink.c,v 1.19 1998/08/18 00:53:48 brian Exp $
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
32 #include <netinet/ip.h>
33 #include <sys/un.h>
34 
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <sys/uio.h>
40 #include <termios.h>
41 
42 #include "mbuf.h"
43 #include "log.h"
44 #include "defs.h"
45 #include "timer.h"
46 #include "fsm.h"
47 #include "lcp.h"
48 #include "descriptor.h"
49 #include "lqr.h"
50 #include "hdlc.h"
51 #include "async.h"
52 #include "throughput.h"
53 #include "ccp.h"
54 #include "link.h"
55 #include "physical.h"
56 #include "iplist.h"
57 #include "slcompress.h"
58 #include "ipcp.h"
59 #include "filter.h"
60 #include "mp.h"
61 #include "bundle.h"
62 #include "chat.h"
63 #include "auth.h"
64 #include "modem.h"
65 #include "prompt.h"
66 #include "lcpproto.h"
67 #include "pap.h"
68 #include "chap.h"
69 #include "command.h"
70 #include "cbcp.h"
71 #include "datalink.h"
72 
73 static void datalink_LoginDone(struct datalink *);
74 static void datalink_NewState(struct datalink *, int);
75 
76 static void
77 datalink_OpenTimeout(void *v)
78 {
79   struct datalink *dl = (struct datalink *)v;
80 
81   timer_Stop(&dl->dial_timer);
82   if (dl->state == DATALINK_OPENING)
83     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Redial timer expired.\n", dl->name);
84 }
85 
86 static void
87 datalink_StartDialTimer(struct datalink *dl, int Timeout)
88 {
89   timer_Stop(&dl->dial_timer);
90 
91   if (Timeout) {
92     if (Timeout > 0)
93       dl->dial_timer.load = Timeout * SECTICKS;
94     else
95       dl->dial_timer.load = (random() % DIAL_TIMEOUT) * SECTICKS;
96     dl->dial_timer.func = datalink_OpenTimeout;
97     dl->dial_timer.name = "dial";
98     dl->dial_timer.arg = dl;
99     timer_Start(&dl->dial_timer);
100     if (dl->state == DATALINK_OPENING)
101       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Enter pause (%d) for redialing.\n",
102                 dl->name, Timeout);
103   }
104 }
105 
106 static void
107 datalink_HangupDone(struct datalink *dl)
108 {
109   if (dl->physical->type == PHYS_DEDICATED && !dl->bundle->CleaningUp &&
110       physical_GetFD(dl->physical) != -1) {
111     /* Don't close our modem if the link is dedicated */
112     datalink_LoginDone(dl);
113     return;
114   }
115 
116   modem_Close(dl->physical);
117   dl->phone.chosen = "N/A";
118 
119   if (dl->cbcp.required) {
120     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "Call peer back on %s\n", dl->cbcp.fsm.phone);
121     dl->cfg.callback.opmask = 0;
122     strncpy(dl->cfg.phone.list, dl->cbcp.fsm.phone,
123             sizeof dl->cfg.phone.list - 1);
124     dl->cfg.phone.list[sizeof dl->cfg.phone.list - 1] = '\0';
125     dl->phone.alt = dl->phone.next = NULL;
126     dl->reconnect_tries = dl->cfg.reconnect.max;
127     dl->dial_tries = dl->cfg.dial.max;
128     dl->script.run = 1;
129     dl->script.packetmode = 1;
130     if (!physical_SetMode(dl->physical, PHYS_BACKGROUND))
131       log_Printf(LogERROR, "Oops - can't change mode to BACKGROUND (gulp) !\n");
132     bundle_LinksRemoved(dl->bundle);
133     if (dl->cbcp.fsm.delay < dl->cfg.dial.timeout)
134       dl->cbcp.fsm.delay = dl->cfg.dial.timeout;
135     datalink_StartDialTimer(dl, dl->cbcp.fsm.delay);
136     cbcp_Down(&dl->cbcp);
137     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_OPENING);
138   } else if (dl->bundle->CleaningUp ||
139       (dl->physical->type == PHYS_DIRECT) ||
140       ((!dl->dial_tries || (dl->dial_tries < 0 && !dl->reconnect_tries)) &&
141        !(dl->physical->type & (PHYS_DDIAL|PHYS_DEDICATED)))) {
142     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_CLOSED);
143     dl->dial_tries = -1;
144     dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
145     bundle_LinkClosed(dl->bundle, dl);
146     if (!dl->bundle->CleaningUp)
147       datalink_StartDialTimer(dl, dl->cfg.dial.timeout);
148   } else {
149     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_OPENING);
150     if (dl->dial_tries < 0) {
151       datalink_StartDialTimer(dl, dl->cfg.reconnect.timeout);
152       dl->dial_tries = dl->cfg.dial.max;
153       dl->reconnect_tries--;
154     } else {
155       if (dl->phone.next == NULL)
156         datalink_StartDialTimer(dl, dl->cfg.dial.timeout);
157       else
158         datalink_StartDialTimer(dl, dl->cfg.dial.next_timeout);
159     }
160   }
161 }
162 
163 static const char *
164 datalink_ChoosePhoneNumber(struct datalink *dl)
165 {
166   char *phone;
167 
168   if (dl->phone.alt == NULL) {
169     if (dl->phone.next == NULL) {
170       strncpy(dl->phone.list, dl->cfg.phone.list, sizeof dl->phone.list - 1);
171       dl->phone.list[sizeof dl->phone.list - 1] = '\0';
172       dl->phone.next = dl->phone.list;
173     }
174     dl->phone.alt = strsep(&dl->phone.next, ":");
175   }
176   phone = strsep(&dl->phone.alt, "|");
177   dl->phone.chosen = *phone ? phone : "[NONE]";
178   if (*phone)
179     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "Phone: %s\n", phone);
180   return phone;
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 datalink_LoginDone(struct datalink *dl)
185 {
186   if (!dl->script.packetmode) {
187     dl->dial_tries = -1;
188     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_READY);
189   } else if (modem_Raw(dl->physical, dl->bundle) < 0) {
190     dl->dial_tries = 0;
191     log_Printf(LogWARN, "datalink_LoginDone: Not connected.\n");
192     if (dl->script.run) {
193       datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_HANGUP);
194       modem_Offline(dl->physical);
195       chat_Init(&dl->chat, dl->physical, dl->cfg.script.hangup, 1, NULL);
196     } else {
197       timer_Stop(&dl->physical->Timer);
198       if (dl->physical->type == PHYS_DEDICATED)
199         /* force a redial timeout */
200         modem_Close(dl->physical);
201       datalink_HangupDone(dl);
202     }
203   } else {
204     dl->dial_tries = -1;
205 
206     hdlc_Init(&dl->physical->hdlc, &dl->physical->link.lcp);
207     async_Init(&dl->physical->async);
208 
209     lcp_Setup(&dl->physical->link.lcp, dl->state == DATALINK_READY ?
210               0 : dl->physical->link.lcp.cfg.openmode);
211     ccp_Setup(&dl->physical->link.ccp);
212 
213     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);
214     fsm_Up(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
215     fsm_Open(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
216   }
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 datalink_UpdateSet(struct descriptor *d, fd_set *r, fd_set *w, fd_set *e,
221                    int *n)
222 {
223   struct datalink *dl = descriptor2datalink(d);
224   int result;
225 
226   result = 0;
227   switch (dl->state) {
228     case DATALINK_CLOSED:
229       if ((dl->physical->type &
230            (PHYS_DIRECT|PHYS_DEDICATED|PHYS_BACKGROUND|PHYS_DDIAL)) &&
231           !bundle_IsDead(dl->bundle))
232         /*
233          * Our first time in - DEDICATED & DDIAL never come down, and
234          * DIRECT & BACKGROUND get deleted when they enter DATALINK_CLOSED.
235          * Go to DATALINK_OPENING via datalink_Up() and fall through.
236          */
237         datalink_Up(dl, 1, 1);
238       else
239         break;
240       /* fall through */
241 
242     case DATALINK_OPENING:
243       if (dl->dial_timer.state != TIMER_RUNNING) {
244         if (--dl->dial_tries < 0)
245           dl->dial_tries = 0;
246         if (modem_Open(dl->physical, dl->bundle) >= 0) {
247           log_WritePrompts(dl, "%s: Entering terminal mode on %s\r\n"
248                            "Type `~?' for help\r\n", dl->name,
249                            dl->physical->name.full);
250           if (dl->script.run) {
251             datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_DIAL);
252             chat_Init(&dl->chat, dl->physical, dl->cfg.script.dial, 1,
253                       datalink_ChoosePhoneNumber(dl));
254             if (!(dl->physical->type & (PHYS_DDIAL|PHYS_DEDICATED)) &&
255                 dl->cfg.dial.max)
256               log_Printf(LogCHAT, "%s: Dial attempt %u of %d\n",
257                         dl->name, dl->cfg.dial.max - dl->dial_tries,
258                         dl->cfg.dial.max);
259             return datalink_UpdateSet(d, r, w, e, n);
260           } else
261             datalink_LoginDone(dl);
262         } else {
263           if (!(dl->physical->type & (PHYS_DDIAL|PHYS_DEDICATED)) &&
264               dl->cfg.dial.max)
265             log_Printf(LogCHAT, "Failed to open modem (attempt %u of %d)\n",
266                        dl->cfg.dial.max - dl->dial_tries, dl->cfg.dial.max);
267           else
268             log_Printf(LogCHAT, "Failed to open modem\n");
269 
270           if (dl->bundle->CleaningUp ||
271               (!(dl->physical->type & (PHYS_DDIAL|PHYS_DEDICATED)) &&
272                dl->cfg.dial.max && dl->dial_tries == 0)) {
273             datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_CLOSED);
274             dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
275             dl->dial_tries = -1;
276             log_WritePrompts(dl, "Failed to open %s\n",
277                              dl->physical->name.full);
278             bundle_LinkClosed(dl->bundle, dl);
279           }
280           if (!dl->bundle->CleaningUp) {
281             log_WritePrompts(dl, "Failed to open %s, pause %d seconds\n",
282                              dl->physical->name.full, dl->cfg.dial.timeout);
283             datalink_StartDialTimer(dl, dl->cfg.dial.timeout);
284           }
285         }
286       }
287       break;
288 
289     case DATALINK_HANGUP:
290     case DATALINK_DIAL:
291     case DATALINK_LOGIN:
292       result = descriptor_UpdateSet(&dl->chat.desc, r, w, e, n);
293       switch (dl->chat.state) {
294         case CHAT_DONE:
295           /* script succeeded */
296           chat_Destroy(&dl->chat);
297           switch(dl->state) {
298             case DATALINK_HANGUP:
299               datalink_HangupDone(dl);
300               break;
301             case DATALINK_DIAL:
302               datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LOGIN);
303               chat_Init(&dl->chat, dl->physical, dl->cfg.script.login, 0, NULL);
304               return datalink_UpdateSet(d, r, w, e, n);
305             case DATALINK_LOGIN:
306               datalink_LoginDone(dl);
307               break;
308           }
309           break;
310         case CHAT_FAILED:
311           /* Going down - script failed */
312           log_Printf(LogWARN, "Chat script failed\n");
313           chat_Destroy(&dl->chat);
314           switch(dl->state) {
315             case DATALINK_HANGUP:
316               datalink_HangupDone(dl);
317               break;
318             case DATALINK_DIAL:
319             case DATALINK_LOGIN:
320               datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_HANGUP);
321               modem_Offline(dl->physical);	/* Is this required ? */
322               chat_Init(&dl->chat, dl->physical, dl->cfg.script.hangup, 1, NULL);
323               return datalink_UpdateSet(d, r, w, e, n);
324           }
325           break;
326       }
327       break;
328 
329     case DATALINK_READY:
330     case DATALINK_LCP:
331     case DATALINK_AUTH:
332     case DATALINK_CBCP:
333     case DATALINK_OPEN:
334       result = descriptor_UpdateSet(&dl->physical->desc, r, w, e, n);
335       break;
336   }
337   return result;
338 }
339 
340 int
341 datalink_RemoveFromSet(struct datalink *dl, fd_set *r, fd_set *w, fd_set *e)
342 {
343   return physical_RemoveFromSet(dl->physical, r, w, e);
344 }
345 
346 static int
347 datalink_IsSet(struct descriptor *d, const fd_set *fdset)
348 {
349   struct datalink *dl = descriptor2datalink(d);
350 
351   switch (dl->state) {
352     case DATALINK_CLOSED:
353     case DATALINK_OPENING:
354       break;
355 
356     case DATALINK_HANGUP:
357     case DATALINK_DIAL:
358     case DATALINK_LOGIN:
359       return descriptor_IsSet(&dl->chat.desc, fdset);
360 
361     case DATALINK_READY:
362     case DATALINK_LCP:
363     case DATALINK_AUTH:
364     case DATALINK_CBCP:
365     case DATALINK_OPEN:
366       return descriptor_IsSet(&dl->physical->desc, fdset);
367   }
368   return 0;
369 }
370 
371 static void
372 datalink_Read(struct descriptor *d, struct bundle *bundle, const fd_set *fdset)
373 {
374   struct datalink *dl = descriptor2datalink(d);
375 
376   switch (dl->state) {
377     case DATALINK_CLOSED:
378     case DATALINK_OPENING:
379       break;
380 
381     case DATALINK_HANGUP:
382     case DATALINK_DIAL:
383     case DATALINK_LOGIN:
384       descriptor_Read(&dl->chat.desc, bundle, fdset);
385       break;
386 
387     case DATALINK_READY:
388     case DATALINK_LCP:
389     case DATALINK_AUTH:
390     case DATALINK_CBCP:
391     case DATALINK_OPEN:
392       descriptor_Read(&dl->physical->desc, bundle, fdset);
393       break;
394   }
395 }
396 
397 static int
398 datalink_Write(struct descriptor *d, struct bundle *bundle, const fd_set *fdset)
399 {
400   struct datalink *dl = descriptor2datalink(d);
401   int result = 0;
402 
403   switch (dl->state) {
404     case DATALINK_CLOSED:
405     case DATALINK_OPENING:
406       break;
407 
408     case DATALINK_HANGUP:
409     case DATALINK_DIAL:
410     case DATALINK_LOGIN:
411       result = descriptor_Write(&dl->chat.desc, bundle, fdset);
412       break;
413 
414     case DATALINK_READY:
415     case DATALINK_LCP:
416     case DATALINK_AUTH:
417     case DATALINK_CBCP:
418     case DATALINK_OPEN:
419       result = descriptor_Write(&dl->physical->desc, bundle, fdset);
420       break;
421   }
422 
423   return result;
424 }
425 
426 static void
427 datalink_ComeDown(struct datalink *dl, int how)
428 {
429   if (how != CLOSE_NORMAL) {
430     dl->dial_tries = -1;
431     dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
432     if (dl->state >= DATALINK_READY && how == CLOSE_LCP)
433       dl->stayonline = 1;
434   }
435 
436   if (dl->state >= DATALINK_READY && dl->stayonline) {
437     dl->stayonline = 0;
438     timer_Stop(&dl->physical->Timer);
439     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_READY);
440   } else if (dl->state != DATALINK_CLOSED && dl->state != DATALINK_HANGUP) {
441     modem_Offline(dl->physical);
442     chat_Destroy(&dl->chat);
443     if (dl->script.run && dl->state != DATALINK_OPENING) {
444       datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_HANGUP);
445       chat_Init(&dl->chat, dl->physical, dl->cfg.script.hangup, 1, NULL);
446     } else
447       datalink_HangupDone(dl);
448   }
449 }
450 
451 static void
452 datalink_LayerStart(void *v, struct fsm *fp)
453 {
454   /* The given FSM is about to start up ! */
455   struct datalink *dl = (struct datalink *)v;
456 
457   if (fp->proto == PROTO_LCP)
458     (*dl->parent->LayerStart)(dl->parent->object, fp);
459 }
460 
461 static void
462 datalink_LayerUp(void *v, struct fsm *fp)
463 {
464   /* The given fsm is now up */
465   struct datalink *dl = (struct datalink *)v;
466 
467   if (fp->proto == PROTO_LCP) {
468     datalink_GotAuthname(dl, "", 0);
469     dl->physical->link.lcp.auth_ineed = dl->physical->link.lcp.want_auth;
470     dl->physical->link.lcp.auth_iwait = dl->physical->link.lcp.his_auth;
471     if (dl->physical->link.lcp.his_auth || dl->physical->link.lcp.want_auth) {
472       if (bundle_Phase(dl->bundle) == PHASE_ESTABLISH)
473         bundle_NewPhase(dl->bundle, PHASE_AUTHENTICATE);
474       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: his = %s, mine = %s\n", dl->name,
475                 Auth2Nam(dl->physical->link.lcp.his_auth),
476                 Auth2Nam(dl->physical->link.lcp.want_auth));
477       if (dl->physical->link.lcp.his_auth == PROTO_PAP)
478         auth_StartChallenge(&dl->pap, dl->physical, pap_SendChallenge);
479       if (dl->physical->link.lcp.want_auth == PROTO_CHAP)
480         auth_StartChallenge(&dl->chap.auth, dl->physical, chap_SendChallenge);
481     } else
482       datalink_AuthOk(dl);
483   }
484 }
485 
486 void
487 datalink_GotAuthname(struct datalink *dl, const char *name, int len)
488 {
489   if (len >= sizeof dl->peer.authname)
490     len = sizeof dl->peer.authname - 1;
491   strncpy(dl->peer.authname, name, len);
492   dl->peer.authname[len] = '\0';
493 }
494 
495 void
496 datalink_NCPUp(struct datalink *dl)
497 {
498   int ccpok = ccp_SetOpenMode(&dl->physical->link.ccp);
499 
500   if (dl->physical->link.lcp.want_mrru && dl->physical->link.lcp.his_mrru) {
501     /* we've authenticated in multilink mode ! */
502     switch (mp_Up(&dl->bundle->ncp.mp, dl)) {
503       case MP_LINKSENT:
504         /* We've handed the link off to another ppp (well, we will soon) ! */
505         return;
506       case MP_UP:
507         /* First link in the bundle */
508         auth_Select(dl->bundle, dl->peer.authname);
509         /* fall through */
510       case MP_ADDED:
511         /* We're in multilink mode ! */
512         dl->physical->link.ccp.fsm.open_mode = OPEN_PASSIVE;	/* override */
513         break;
514       case MP_FAILED:
515         datalink_AuthNotOk(dl);
516         return;
517     }
518   } else if (bundle_Phase(dl->bundle) == PHASE_NETWORK) {
519     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Already in NETWORK phase\n", dl->name);
520     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_OPEN);
521     (*dl->parent->LayerUp)(dl->parent->object, &dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
522     return;
523   } else {
524     dl->bundle->ncp.mp.peer = dl->peer;
525     ipcp_SetLink(&dl->bundle->ncp.ipcp, &dl->physical->link);
526     auth_Select(dl->bundle, dl->peer.authname);
527   }
528 
529   if (ccpok) {
530     fsm_Up(&dl->physical->link.ccp.fsm);
531     fsm_Open(&dl->physical->link.ccp.fsm);
532   }
533   datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_OPEN);
534   bundle_NewPhase(dl->bundle, PHASE_NETWORK);
535   (*dl->parent->LayerUp)(dl->parent->object, &dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
536 }
537 
538 void
539 datalink_CBCPComplete(struct datalink *dl)
540 {
541   datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);
542   fsm_Close(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
543 }
544 
545 void
546 datalink_CBCPFailed(struct datalink *dl)
547 {
548   cbcp_Down(&dl->cbcp);
549   datalink_CBCPComplete(dl);
550 }
551 
552 void
553 datalink_AuthOk(struct datalink *dl)
554 {
555   if (dl->physical->link.lcp.his_callback.opmask ==
556       CALLBACK_BIT(CALLBACK_CBCP) ||
557       dl->physical->link.lcp.want_callback.opmask ==
558       CALLBACK_BIT(CALLBACK_CBCP)) {
559     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_CBCP);
560     cbcp_Up(&dl->cbcp);
561   } else if (dl->physical->link.lcp.want_callback.opmask) {
562     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Shutdown and await peer callback\n", dl->name);
563     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);
564     fsm_Close(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
565   } else
566     switch (dl->physical->link.lcp.his_callback.opmask) {
567       case 0:
568         datalink_NCPUp(dl);
569         break;
570 
571       case CALLBACK_BIT(CALLBACK_AUTH):
572         auth_SetPhoneList(dl->peer.authname, dl->cbcp.fsm.phone,
573                           sizeof dl->cbcp.fsm.phone);
574         if (*dl->cbcp.fsm.phone == '\0' || !strcmp(dl->cbcp.fsm.phone, "*")) {
575           log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: %s cannot be called back\n", dl->name,
576                      dl->peer.authname);
577           *dl->cbcp.fsm.phone = '\0';
578         } else {
579           char *ptr = strchr(dl->cbcp.fsm.phone, ',');
580           if (ptr)
581             *ptr = '\0';	/* Call back on the first number */
582           log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Calling peer back on %s\n", dl->name,
583                      dl->cbcp.fsm.phone);
584           dl->cbcp.required = 1;
585         }
586         dl->cbcp.fsm.delay = 0;
587         datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);
588         fsm_Close(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
589         break;
590 
591       case CALLBACK_BIT(CALLBACK_E164):
592         strncpy(dl->cbcp.fsm.phone, dl->physical->link.lcp.his_callback.msg,
593                 sizeof dl->cbcp.fsm.phone - 1);
594         dl->cbcp.fsm.phone[sizeof dl->cbcp.fsm.phone - 1] = '\0';
595         log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Calling peer back on %s\n", dl->name,
596                    dl->cbcp.fsm.phone);
597         dl->cbcp.required = 1;
598         dl->cbcp.fsm.delay = 0;
599         datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);
600         fsm_Close(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
601         break;
602 
603       default:
604         log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Oops - Should have NAK'd peer callback !\n",
605                    dl->name);
606         datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);
607         fsm_Close(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
608         break;
609     }
610 }
611 
612 void
613 datalink_AuthNotOk(struct datalink *dl)
614 {
615   datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);
616   fsm_Close(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
617 }
618 
619 static void
620 datalink_LayerDown(void *v, struct fsm *fp)
621 {
622   /* The given FSM has been told to come down */
623   struct datalink *dl = (struct datalink *)v;
624 
625   if (fp->proto == PROTO_LCP) {
626     switch (dl->state) {
627       case DATALINK_OPEN:
628         peerid_Init(&dl->peer);
629         fsm2initial(&dl->physical->link.ccp.fsm);
630         datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);  /* before parent TLD */
631         (*dl->parent->LayerDown)(dl->parent->object, fp);
632         /* fall through (just in case) */
633 
634       case DATALINK_CBCP:
635         if (!dl->cbcp.required)
636           cbcp_Down(&dl->cbcp);
637         /* fall through (just in case) */
638 
639       case DATALINK_AUTH:
640         timer_Stop(&dl->pap.authtimer);
641         timer_Stop(&dl->chap.auth.authtimer);
642     }
643     datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_LCP);
644   }
645 }
646 
647 static void
648 datalink_LayerFinish(void *v, struct fsm *fp)
649 {
650   /* The given fsm is now down */
651   struct datalink *dl = (struct datalink *)v;
652 
653   if (fp->proto == PROTO_LCP) {
654     fsm2initial(fp);
655     (*dl->parent->LayerFinish)(dl->parent->object, fp);
656     datalink_ComeDown(dl, CLOSE_NORMAL);
657   } else if (fp->state == ST_CLOSED && fp->open_mode == OPEN_PASSIVE)
658     fsm_Open(fp);		/* CCP goes to ST_STOPPED */
659 }
660 
661 struct datalink *
662 datalink_Create(const char *name, struct bundle *bundle, int type)
663 {
664   struct datalink *dl;
665 
666   dl = (struct datalink *)malloc(sizeof(struct datalink));
667   if (dl == NULL)
668     return dl;
669 
670   dl->desc.type = DATALINK_DESCRIPTOR;
671   dl->desc.UpdateSet = datalink_UpdateSet;
672   dl->desc.IsSet = datalink_IsSet;
673   dl->desc.Read = datalink_Read;
674   dl->desc.Write = datalink_Write;
675 
676   dl->state = DATALINK_CLOSED;
677 
678   *dl->cfg.script.dial = '\0';
679   *dl->cfg.script.login = '\0';
680   *dl->cfg.script.hangup = '\0';
681   *dl->cfg.phone.list = '\0';
682   *dl->phone.list = '\0';
683   dl->phone.next = NULL;
684   dl->phone.alt = NULL;
685   dl->phone.chosen = "N/A";
686   dl->stayonline = 0;
687   dl->script.run = 1;
688   dl->script.packetmode = 1;
689   mp_linkInit(&dl->mp);
690 
691   dl->bundle = bundle;
692   dl->next = NULL;
693 
694   memset(&dl->dial_timer, '\0', sizeof dl->dial_timer);
695 
696   dl->dial_tries = 0;
697   dl->cfg.dial.max = 1;
698   dl->cfg.dial.next_timeout = DIAL_NEXT_TIMEOUT;
699   dl->cfg.dial.timeout = DIAL_TIMEOUT;
700 
701   dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
702   dl->cfg.reconnect.max = 0;
703   dl->cfg.reconnect.timeout = RECONNECT_TIMEOUT;
704 
705   dl->cfg.callback.opmask = 0;
706   dl->cfg.cbcp.delay = 0;
707   *dl->cfg.cbcp.phone = '\0';
708   dl->cfg.cbcp.fsmretry = DEF_FSMRETRY;
709 
710   dl->name = strdup(name);
711   peerid_Init(&dl->peer);
712   dl->parent = &bundle->fsm;
713   dl->fsmp.LayerStart = datalink_LayerStart;
714   dl->fsmp.LayerUp = datalink_LayerUp;
715   dl->fsmp.LayerDown = datalink_LayerDown;
716   dl->fsmp.LayerFinish = datalink_LayerFinish;
717   dl->fsmp.object = dl;
718 
719   auth_Init(&dl->pap);
720   auth_Init(&dl->chap.auth);
721 
722   if ((dl->physical = modem_Create(dl, type)) == NULL) {
723     free(dl->name);
724     free(dl);
725     return NULL;
726   }
727   cbcp_Init(&dl->cbcp, dl->physical);
728   chat_Init(&dl->chat, dl->physical, NULL, 1, NULL);
729 
730   log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Created in %s state\n",
731              dl->name, datalink_State(dl));
732 
733   return dl;
734 }
735 
736 struct datalink *
737 datalink_Clone(struct datalink *odl, const char *name)
738 {
739   struct datalink *dl;
740 
741   dl = (struct datalink *)malloc(sizeof(struct datalink));
742   if (dl == NULL)
743     return dl;
744 
745   dl->desc.type = DATALINK_DESCRIPTOR;
746   dl->desc.UpdateSet = datalink_UpdateSet;
747   dl->desc.IsSet = datalink_IsSet;
748   dl->desc.Read = datalink_Read;
749   dl->desc.Write = datalink_Write;
750 
751   dl->state = DATALINK_CLOSED;
752 
753   memcpy(&dl->cfg, &odl->cfg, sizeof dl->cfg);
754   mp_linkInit(&dl->mp);
755   *dl->phone.list = '\0';
756   dl->phone.next = NULL;
757   dl->phone.alt = NULL;
758   dl->phone.chosen = "N/A";
759   dl->bundle = odl->bundle;
760   dl->next = NULL;
761   memset(&dl->dial_timer, '\0', sizeof dl->dial_timer);
762   dl->dial_tries = 0;
763   dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
764   dl->name = strdup(name);
765   peerid_Init(&dl->peer);
766   dl->parent = odl->parent;
767   memcpy(&dl->fsmp, &odl->fsmp, sizeof dl->fsmp);
768   dl->fsmp.object = dl;
769   auth_Init(&dl->pap);
770   dl->pap.cfg.fsmretry = odl->pap.cfg.fsmretry;
771 
772   auth_Init(&dl->chap.auth);
773   dl->chap.auth.cfg.fsmretry = odl->chap.auth.cfg.fsmretry;
774 
775   if ((dl->physical = modem_Create(dl, PHYS_INTERACTIVE)) == NULL) {
776     free(dl->name);
777     free(dl);
778     return NULL;
779   }
780   memcpy(&dl->physical->cfg, &odl->physical->cfg, sizeof dl->physical->cfg);
781   memcpy(&dl->physical->link.lcp.cfg, &odl->physical->link.lcp.cfg,
782          sizeof dl->physical->link.lcp.cfg);
783   memcpy(&dl->physical->link.ccp.cfg, &odl->physical->link.ccp.cfg,
784          sizeof dl->physical->link.ccp.cfg);
785   memcpy(&dl->physical->async.cfg, &odl->physical->async.cfg,
786          sizeof dl->physical->async.cfg);
787 
788   cbcp_Init(&dl->cbcp, dl->physical);
789   chat_Init(&dl->chat, dl->physical, NULL, 1, NULL);
790 
791   log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Cloned in %s state\n",
792              dl->name, datalink_State(dl));
793 
794   return dl;
795 }
796 
797 struct datalink *
798 datalink_Destroy(struct datalink *dl)
799 {
800   struct datalink *result;
801 
802   if (dl->state != DATALINK_CLOSED) {
803     log_Printf(LogERROR, "Oops, destroying a datalink in state %s\n",
804               datalink_State(dl));
805     switch (dl->state) {
806       case DATALINK_HANGUP:
807       case DATALINK_DIAL:
808       case DATALINK_LOGIN:
809         chat_Destroy(&dl->chat);	/* Gotta blat the timers ! */
810         break;
811     }
812   }
813 
814   result = dl->next;
815   modem_Destroy(dl->physical);
816   free(dl->name);
817   free(dl);
818 
819   return result;
820 }
821 
822 void
823 datalink_Up(struct datalink *dl, int runscripts, int packetmode)
824 {
825   if (dl->physical->type & (PHYS_DIRECT|PHYS_DEDICATED))
826     /* Ignore scripts */
827     runscripts = 0;
828 
829   switch (dl->state) {
830     case DATALINK_CLOSED:
831       if (bundle_Phase(dl->bundle) == PHASE_DEAD ||
832           bundle_Phase(dl->bundle) == PHASE_TERMINATE)
833         bundle_NewPhase(dl->bundle, PHASE_ESTABLISH);
834       datalink_NewState(dl, DATALINK_OPENING);
835       dl->reconnect_tries =
836         dl->physical->type == PHYS_DIRECT ? 0 : dl->cfg.reconnect.max;
837       dl->dial_tries = dl->cfg.dial.max;
838       dl->script.run = runscripts;
839       dl->script.packetmode = packetmode;
840       break;
841 
842     case DATALINK_OPENING:
843       if (!dl->script.run && runscripts)
844         dl->script.run = 1;
845       /* fall through */
846 
847     case DATALINK_DIAL:
848     case DATALINK_LOGIN:
849     case DATALINK_READY:
850       if (!dl->script.packetmode && packetmode) {
851         dl->script.packetmode = 1;
852         if (dl->state == DATALINK_READY)
853           datalink_LoginDone(dl);
854       }
855       break;
856   }
857 }
858 
859 void
860 datalink_Close(struct datalink *dl, int how)
861 {
862   /* Please close */
863   switch (dl->state) {
864     case DATALINK_OPEN:
865       peerid_Init(&dl->peer);
866       fsm2initial(&dl->physical->link.ccp.fsm);
867       /* fall through */
868 
869     case DATALINK_CBCP:
870     case DATALINK_AUTH:
871     case DATALINK_LCP:
872       fsm_Close(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
873       if (how != CLOSE_NORMAL) {
874         dl->dial_tries = -1;
875         dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
876         if (how == CLOSE_LCP)
877           dl->stayonline = 1;
878       }
879       break;
880 
881     default:
882       datalink_ComeDown(dl, how);
883   }
884 }
885 
886 void
887 datalink_Down(struct datalink *dl, int how)
888 {
889   /* Carrier is lost */
890   switch (dl->state) {
891     case DATALINK_OPEN:
892       peerid_Init(&dl->peer);
893       fsm2initial(&dl->physical->link.ccp.fsm);
894       /* fall through */
895 
896     case DATALINK_CBCP:
897     case DATALINK_AUTH:
898     case DATALINK_LCP:
899       fsm2initial(&dl->physical->link.lcp.fsm);
900       /* fall through */
901 
902     default:
903       datalink_ComeDown(dl, how);
904   }
905 }
906 
907 void
908 datalink_StayDown(struct datalink *dl)
909 {
910   dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
911 }
912 
913 void
914 datalink_DontHangup(struct datalink *dl)
915 {
916   if (dl->state >= DATALINK_LCP)
917     dl->stayonline = 1;
918 }
919 
920 int
921 datalink_Show(struct cmdargs const *arg)
922 {
923   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "Name: %s\n", arg->cx->name);
924   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " State:              %s\n",
925                 datalink_State(arg->cx));
926   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " CHAP Encryption:    %s\n",
927                 arg->cx->chap.using_MSChap ? "MSChap" : "MD5" );
928   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Peer name:          ");
929   if (*arg->cx->peer.authname)
930     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%s\n", arg->cx->peer.authname);
931   else if (arg->cx->state == DATALINK_OPEN)
932     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "None requested\n");
933   else
934     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "N/A\n");
935   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Discriminator:      %s\n",
936                 mp_Enddisc(arg->cx->peer.enddisc.class,
937                            arg->cx->peer.enddisc.address,
938                            arg->cx->peer.enddisc.len));
939 
940   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\nDefaults:\n");
941   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Phone List:         %s\n",
942                 arg->cx->cfg.phone.list);
943   if (arg->cx->cfg.dial.max)
944     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Dial tries:         %d, delay ",
945                   arg->cx->cfg.dial.max);
946   else
947     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Dial tries:         infinite, delay ");
948   if (arg->cx->cfg.dial.next_timeout > 0)
949     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%ds/", arg->cx->cfg.dial.next_timeout);
950   else
951     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "random/");
952   if (arg->cx->cfg.dial.timeout > 0)
953     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%ds\n", arg->cx->cfg.dial.timeout);
954   else
955     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "random\n");
956   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Reconnect tries:    %d, delay ",
957                 arg->cx->cfg.reconnect.max);
958   if (arg->cx->cfg.reconnect.timeout > 0)
959     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%ds\n", arg->cx->cfg.reconnect.timeout);
960   else
961     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "random\n");
962   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Callback %s ", arg->cx->physical->type ==
963                 PHYS_DIRECT ?  "accepted: " : "requested:");
964   if (!arg->cx->cfg.callback.opmask)
965     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "none\n");
966   else {
967     int comma = 0;
968 
969     if (arg->cx->cfg.callback.opmask & CALLBACK_BIT(CALLBACK_NONE)) {
970       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "none");
971       comma = 1;
972     }
973     if (arg->cx->cfg.callback.opmask & CALLBACK_BIT(CALLBACK_AUTH)) {
974       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%sauth", comma ? ", " : "");
975       comma = 1;
976     }
977     if (arg->cx->cfg.callback.opmask & CALLBACK_BIT(CALLBACK_E164)) {
978       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%sE.164", comma ? ", " : "");
979       if (arg->cx->physical->type != PHYS_DIRECT)
980         prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " (%s)", arg->cx->cfg.callback.msg);
981       comma = 1;
982     }
983     if (arg->cx->cfg.callback.opmask & CALLBACK_BIT(CALLBACK_CBCP)) {
984       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%scbcp\n", comma ? ", " : "");
985       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " CBCP:               delay: %ds\n",
986                     arg->cx->cfg.cbcp.delay);
987       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "                     phone: ");
988       if (!strcmp(arg->cx->cfg.cbcp.phone, "*")) {
989         if (arg->cx->physical->type & PHYS_DIRECT)
990           prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "Caller decides\n");
991         else
992           prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "Dialback server decides\n");
993       } else
994         prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%s\n", arg->cx->cfg.cbcp.phone);
995       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "                     timeout: %lds\n",
996                     arg->cx->cfg.cbcp.fsmretry);
997     } else
998       prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\n");
999   }
1000 
1001   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Dial Script:        %s\n",
1002                 arg->cx->cfg.script.dial);
1003   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Login Script:       %s\n",
1004                 arg->cx->cfg.script.login);
1005   prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, " Hangup Script:      %s\n",
1006                 arg->cx->cfg.script.hangup);
1007   return 0;
1008 }
1009 
1010 int
1011 datalink_SetReconnect(struct cmdargs const *arg)
1012 {
1013   if (arg->argc == arg->argn+2) {
1014     arg->cx->cfg.reconnect.timeout = atoi(arg->argv[arg->argn]);
1015     arg->cx->cfg.reconnect.max = atoi(arg->argv[arg->argn+1]);
1016     return 0;
1017   }
1018   return -1;
1019 }
1020 
1021 int
1022 datalink_SetRedial(struct cmdargs const *arg)
1023 {
1024   int timeout;
1025   int tries;
1026   char *dot;
1027 
1028   if (arg->argc == arg->argn+1 || arg->argc == arg->argn+2) {
1029     if (strncasecmp(arg->argv[arg->argn], "random", 6) == 0 &&
1030 	(arg->argv[arg->argn][6] == '\0' || arg->argv[arg->argn][6] == '.')) {
1031       arg->cx->cfg.dial.timeout = -1;
1032       randinit();
1033     } else {
1034       timeout = atoi(arg->argv[arg->argn]);
1035 
1036       if (timeout >= 0)
1037 	arg->cx->cfg.dial.timeout = timeout;
1038       else {
1039 	log_Printf(LogWARN, "Invalid redial timeout\n");
1040 	return -1;
1041       }
1042     }
1043 
1044     dot = strchr(arg->argv[arg->argn], '.');
1045     if (dot) {
1046       if (strcasecmp(++dot, "random") == 0) {
1047 	arg->cx->cfg.dial.next_timeout = -1;
1048 	randinit();
1049       } else {
1050 	timeout = atoi(dot);
1051 	if (timeout >= 0)
1052 	  arg->cx->cfg.dial.next_timeout = timeout;
1053 	else {
1054 	  log_Printf(LogWARN, "Invalid next redial timeout\n");
1055 	  return -1;
1056 	}
1057       }
1058     } else
1059       /* Default next timeout */
1060       arg->cx->cfg.dial.next_timeout = DIAL_NEXT_TIMEOUT;
1061 
1062     if (arg->argc == arg->argn+2) {
1063       tries = atoi(arg->argv[arg->argn+1]);
1064 
1065       if (tries >= 0) {
1066 	arg->cx->cfg.dial.max = tries;
1067       } else {
1068 	log_Printf(LogWARN, "Invalid retry value\n");
1069 	return 1;
1070       }
1071     }
1072     return 0;
1073   }
1074   return -1;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static const char *states[] = {
1078   "closed",
1079   "opening",
1080   "hangup",
1081   "dial",
1082   "login",
1083   "ready",
1084   "lcp",
1085   "auth",
1086   "cbcp",
1087   "open"
1088 };
1089 
1090 const char *
1091 datalink_State(struct datalink *dl)
1092 {
1093   if (dl->state < 0 || dl->state >= sizeof states / sizeof states[0])
1094     return "unknown";
1095   return states[dl->state];
1096 }
1097 
1098 static void
1099 datalink_NewState(struct datalink *dl, int state)
1100 {
1101   if (state != dl->state) {
1102     if (state >= 0 && state < sizeof states / sizeof states[0]) {
1103       log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: %s -> %s\n", dl->name, datalink_State(dl),
1104                  states[state]);
1105       dl->state = state;
1106     } else
1107       log_Printf(LogERROR, "%s: Can't enter state %d !\n", dl->name, state);
1108   }
1109 }
1110 
1111 struct datalink *
1112 iov2datalink(struct bundle *bundle, struct iovec *iov, int *niov, int maxiov,
1113              int fd)
1114 {
1115   struct datalink *dl, *cdl;
1116   u_int retry;
1117   char *oname;
1118 
1119   dl = (struct datalink *)iov[(*niov)++].iov_base;
1120   dl->name = iov[*niov].iov_base;
1121 
1122   if (dl->name[DATALINK_MAXNAME-1]) {
1123     dl->name[DATALINK_MAXNAME-1] = '\0';
1124     if (strlen(dl->name) == DATALINK_MAXNAME - 1)
1125       log_Printf(LogWARN, "Datalink name truncated to \"%s\"\n", dl->name);
1126   }
1127 
1128   /* Make sure the name is unique ! */
1129   oname = NULL;
1130   do {
1131     for (cdl = bundle->links; cdl; cdl = cdl->next)
1132       if (!strcasecmp(dl->name, cdl->name)) {
1133         if (oname)
1134           free(datalink_NextName(dl));
1135         else
1136           oname = datalink_NextName(dl);
1137         break;	/* Keep renaming 'till we have no conflicts */
1138       }
1139   } while (cdl);
1140 
1141   if (oname) {
1142     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "Rename link %s to %s\n", oname, dl->name);
1143     free(oname);
1144   } else {
1145     dl->name = strdup(dl->name);
1146     free(iov[*niov].iov_base);
1147   }
1148   (*niov)++;
1149 
1150   dl->desc.type = DATALINK_DESCRIPTOR;
1151   dl->desc.UpdateSet = datalink_UpdateSet;
1152   dl->desc.IsSet = datalink_IsSet;
1153   dl->desc.Read = datalink_Read;
1154   dl->desc.Write = datalink_Write;
1155 
1156   mp_linkInit(&dl->mp);
1157   *dl->phone.list = '\0';
1158   dl->phone.next = NULL;
1159   dl->phone.alt = NULL;
1160   dl->phone.chosen = "N/A";
1161 
1162   dl->bundle = bundle;
1163   dl->next = NULL;
1164   memset(&dl->dial_timer, '\0', sizeof dl->dial_timer);
1165   dl->dial_tries = 0;
1166   dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
1167   dl->parent = &bundle->fsm;
1168   dl->fsmp.LayerStart = datalink_LayerStart;
1169   dl->fsmp.LayerUp = datalink_LayerUp;
1170   dl->fsmp.LayerDown = datalink_LayerDown;
1171   dl->fsmp.LayerFinish = datalink_LayerFinish;
1172   dl->fsmp.object = dl;
1173 
1174   retry = dl->pap.cfg.fsmretry;
1175   auth_Init(&dl->pap);
1176   dl->pap.cfg.fsmretry = retry;
1177 
1178   retry = dl->chap.auth.cfg.fsmretry;
1179   auth_Init(&dl->chap.auth);
1180   dl->chap.auth.cfg.fsmretry = retry;
1181 
1182   dl->physical = iov2modem(dl, iov, niov, maxiov, fd);
1183 
1184   if (!dl->physical) {
1185     free(dl->name);
1186     free(dl);
1187     dl = NULL;
1188   } else {
1189     cbcp_Init(&dl->cbcp, dl->physical);
1190     chat_Init(&dl->chat, dl->physical, NULL, 1, NULL);
1191 
1192     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s: Transferred in %s state\n",
1193               dl->name, datalink_State(dl));
1194   }
1195 
1196   return dl;
1197 }
1198 
1199 int
1200 datalink2iov(struct datalink *dl, struct iovec *iov, int *niov, int maxiov,
1201              pid_t newpid)
1202 {
1203   /* If `dl' is NULL, we're allocating before a Fromiov() */
1204   int link_fd;
1205 
1206   if (dl) {
1207     timer_Stop(&dl->dial_timer);
1208     /* The following is purely for the sake of paranoia */
1209     cbcp_Down(&dl->cbcp);
1210     timer_Stop(&dl->pap.authtimer);
1211     timer_Stop(&dl->chap.auth.authtimer);
1212   }
1213 
1214   if (*niov >= maxiov - 1) {
1215     log_Printf(LogERROR, "Toiov: No room for datalink !\n");
1216     if (dl) {
1217       free(dl->name);
1218       free(dl);
1219     }
1220     return -1;
1221   }
1222 
1223   iov[*niov].iov_base = dl ? dl : malloc(sizeof *dl);
1224   iov[(*niov)++].iov_len = sizeof *dl;
1225   iov[*niov].iov_base =
1226     dl ? realloc(dl->name, DATALINK_MAXNAME) : malloc(DATALINK_MAXNAME);
1227   iov[(*niov)++].iov_len = DATALINK_MAXNAME;
1228 
1229   link_fd = modem2iov(dl ? dl->physical : NULL, iov, niov, maxiov, newpid);
1230 
1231   if (link_fd == -1 && dl) {
1232     free(dl->name);
1233     free(dl);
1234   }
1235 
1236   return link_fd;
1237 }
1238 
1239 void
1240 datalink_Rename(struct datalink *dl, const char *name)
1241 {
1242   free(dl->name);
1243   dl->physical->link.name = dl->name = strdup(name);
1244 }
1245 
1246 char *
1247 datalink_NextName(struct datalink *dl)
1248 {
1249   int f, n;
1250   char *name, *oname;
1251 
1252   n = strlen(dl->name);
1253   name = (char *)malloc(n+3);
1254   for (f = n - 1; f >= 0; f--)
1255     if (!isdigit(dl->name[f]))
1256       break;
1257   n = sprintf(name, "%.*s-", dl->name[f] == '-' ? f : f + 1, dl->name);
1258   sprintf(name + n, "%d", atoi(dl->name + f + 1) + 1);
1259   oname = dl->name;
1260   dl->name = name;
1261   /* our physical link name isn't updated (it probably isn't created yet) */
1262   return oname;
1263 }
1264 
1265 int
1266 datalink_SetMode(struct datalink *dl, int mode)
1267 {
1268   if (!physical_SetMode(dl->physical, mode))
1269     return 0;
1270   if (dl->physical->type & (PHYS_DIRECT|PHYS_DEDICATED))
1271     dl->script.run = 0;
1272   if (dl->physical->type == PHYS_DIRECT)
1273     dl->reconnect_tries = 0;
1274   if (mode & (PHYS_DDIAL|PHYS_BACKGROUND) && dl->state <= DATALINK_READY)
1275     datalink_Up(dl, 1, 1);
1276   return 1;
1277 }
1278