xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/pciconf/pciconf.c (revision daf1cffce2e07931f27c6c6998652e90df6ba87e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14  * warranty.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char rcsid[] =
32   "$FreeBSD$";
33 #endif /* not lint */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
37 
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <sys/pciio.h>
44 
45 #include "pathnames.h"
46 
47 static void list_devs(void);
48 static void readit(const char *, const char *, int);
49 static void writeit(const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
50 static void chkattached(const char *, int);
51 
52 static int exitstatus = 0;
53 
54 static void
55 usage()
56 {
57 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
58 		"usage: pciconf -l",
59 		"       pciconf -a sel",
60 		"       pciconf -r [-b | -h] sel addr",
61 		"       pciconf -w [-b | -h] sel addr [value]");
62 	exit (1);
63 }
64 
65 int
66 main(int argc, char **argv)
67 {
68 	int c;
69 	int listmode, readmode, writemode, attachedmode;
70 	int byte, isshort;
71 
72 	listmode = readmode = writemode = attachedmode = byte = isshort = 0;
73 
74 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "alrwbh")) != -1) {
75 		switch(c) {
76 		case 'a':
77 			attachedmode = 1;
78 			break;
79 
80 		case 'l':
81 			listmode = 1;
82 			break;
83 
84 		case 'r':
85 			readmode = 1;
86 			break;
87 
88 		case 'w':
89 			writemode = 1;
90 			break;
91 
92 		case 'b':
93 			byte = 1;
94 			break;
95 
96 		case 'h':
97 			isshort = 1;
98 			break;
99 
100 		default:
101 			usage();
102 		}
103 	}
104 
105 	if ((listmode && optind != argc)
106 	    || (writemode && optind + 3 != argc)
107 	    || (readmode && optind + 2 != argc)
108 	    || (attachedmode && optind + 1 != argc))
109 		usage();
110 
111 	if (listmode) {
112 		list_devs();
113 	} else if(attachedmode) {
114 		chkattached(argv[optind],
115 		       byte ? 1 : isshort ? 2 : 4);
116 	} else if(readmode) {
117 		readit(argv[optind], argv[optind + 1],
118 		       byte ? 1 : isshort ? 2 : 4);
119 	} else if(writemode) {
120 		writeit(argv[optind], argv[optind + 1], argv[optind + 2],
121 		       byte ? 1 : isshort ? 2 : 4);
122 	} else {
123  		usage();
124 	}
125 
126 	return exitstatus;
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 list_devs(void)
131 {
132 	int fd;
133 	struct pci_conf_io pc;
134 	struct pci_conf conf[255], *p;
135 	int none_count = 0;
136 
137 	fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDWR, 0);
138 	if (fd < 0)
139 		err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
140 
141 	bzero(&pc, sizeof(struct pci_conf_io));
142 	pc.match_buf_len = sizeof(conf);
143 	pc.matches = conf;
144 
145 	do {
146 		if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCGETCONF, &pc) == -1)
147 			err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCGETCONF)");
148 
149 		/*
150 		 * 255 entries should be more than enough for most people,
151 		 * but if someone has more devices, and then changes things
152 		 * around between ioctls, we'll do the cheezy thing and
153 		 * just bail.  The alternative would be to go back to the
154 		 * beginning of the list, and print things twice, which may
155 		 * not be desireable.
156 		 */
157 		if (pc.status == PCI_GETCONF_LIST_CHANGED) {
158 			warnx("PCI device list changed, please try again");
159 			exitstatus = 1;
160 			close(fd);
161 			return;
162 		} else if (pc.status ==  PCI_GETCONF_ERROR) {
163 			warnx("error returned from PCIOCGETCONF ioctl");
164 			exitstatus = 1;
165 			close(fd);
166 			return;
167 		}
168 		for (p = conf; p < &conf[pc.num_matches]; p++) {
169 
170 			printf("%s%d@pci%d:%d:%d:\tclass=0x%06x card=0x%08x "
171 			       "chip=0x%08x rev=0x%02x hdr=0x%02x\n",
172 			       (p->pd_name && *p->pd_name) ? p->pd_name :
173 			       "none",
174 			       (p->pd_name && *p->pd_name) ? (int)p->pd_unit :
175 			       none_count++,
176 			       p->pc_sel.pc_bus, p->pc_sel.pc_dev,
177 			       p->pc_sel.pc_func, (p->pc_class << 16) |
178 			       (p->pc_subclass << 8) | p->pc_progif,
179 			       (p->pc_subdevice << 16) | p->pc_subvendor,
180 			       (p->pc_device << 16) | p->pc_vendor,
181 			       p->pc_revid, p->pc_hdr);
182 		}
183 	} while (pc.status == PCI_GETCONF_MORE_DEVS);
184 
185 	close(fd);
186 }
187 
188 static struct pcisel
189 getsel(const char *str)
190 {
191 	char *ep = (char*) str;
192 	struct pcisel sel;
193 
194 	if (strncmp(ep, "pci", 3) == 0) {
195 		ep += 3;
196 		sel.pc_bus = strtoul(ep, &ep, 0);
197 		if (!ep || *ep++ != ':')
198 			errx(1, "cannot parse selector %s", str);
199 		sel.pc_dev = strtoul(ep, &ep, 0);
200 		if (!ep || *ep != ':') {
201 			sel.pc_func = 0;
202 		} else {
203 			ep++;
204 			sel.pc_func = strtoul(ep, &ep, 0);
205 		}
206 	}
207 	if (*ep == ':')
208 		ep++;
209 	if (*ep || ep == str)
210 		errx(1, "cannot parse selector %s", str);
211 	return sel;
212 }
213 
214 static void
215 readit(const char *name, const char *reg, int width)
216 {
217 	int fd;
218 	struct pci_io pi;
219 
220 	pi.pi_sel = getsel(name);
221 	pi.pi_reg = strtoul(reg, (char **)0, 0); /* XXX error check */
222 	pi.pi_width = width;
223 
224 	fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDWR, 0);
225 	if (fd < 0)
226 		err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
227 
228 	if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCREAD, &pi) < 0)
229 		err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCREAD)");
230 
231 	printf("0x%08x\n", pi.pi_data);
232 }
233 
234 static void
235 writeit(const char *name, const char *reg, const char *data, int width)
236 {
237 	int fd;
238 	struct pci_io pi;
239 
240 	pi.pi_sel = getsel(name);
241 	pi.pi_reg = strtoul(reg, (char **)0, 0); /* XXX error check */
242 	pi.pi_width = width;
243 	pi.pi_data = strtoul(data, (char **)0, 0); /* XXX error check */
244 
245 	fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDWR, 0);
246 	if (fd < 0)
247 		err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
248 
249 	if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCWRITE, &pi) < 0)
250 		err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCWRITE)");
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 chkattached (const char *name, int width)
255 {
256 	int fd;
257 	struct pci_io pi;
258 
259 	pi.pi_sel = getsel(name);
260 	pi.pi_reg = 0;
261 	pi.pi_width = width;
262 	pi.pi_data = 0;
263 
264 	fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDWR, 0);
265 	if (fd < 0)
266 		err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
267 
268 	if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCATTACHED, &pi) < 0)
269 		err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCATTACHED)");
270 
271 	exitstatus = pi.pi_data ? 0 : 2; /* exit(2), if NOT attached */
272 	printf("%s: %s%s\n", name, pi.pi_data == 0 ? "not " : "", "attached");
273 }
274