xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/newsyslog/ptimes.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*-
2  * ------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------*
3  * Initial version of parse8601 was originally added to newsyslog.c in
4  *     FreeBSD on Jan 22, 1999 by Garrett Wollman <wollman@FreeBSD.org>.
5  * Initial version of parseDWM was originally added to newsyslog.c in
6  *     FreeBSD on Apr  4, 2000 by Hellmuth Michaelis <hm@FreeBSD.org>.
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2003  - Garance Alistair Drosehn <gad@FreeBSD.org>.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation
33  * are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing
34  * official policies, either expressed or implied, of the FreeBSD Project.
35  *
36  * ------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------*
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <limits.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdint.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <time.h>
48 
49 #include "extern.h"
50 
51 static int	 days_pmonth(int month, int year);
52 
53 /*
54  * Simple routine to calculate the number of days in a given month.
55  */
56 static int
57 days_pmonth(int month, int year)
58 {
59 	static const int mtab[] = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31,
60 	    30, 31, 30, 31};
61 	int ndays;
62 
63 	ndays = mtab[month];
64 
65 	if (month == 1) {
66 		/*
67 		 * We are usually called with a 'tm-year' value
68 		 * (ie, the value = the number of years past 1900).
69 		 */
70 		if (year < 1900)
71 			year += 1900;
72 		if (year % 4 == 0) {
73 			/*
74 			 * This is a leap year, as long as it is not a
75 			 * multiple of 100, or if it is a multiple of
76 			 * both 100 and 400.
77 			 */
78 			if (year % 100 != 0)
79 				ndays++;	/* not multiple of 100 */
80 			else if (year % 400 == 0)
81 				ndays++;	/* is multiple of 100 and 400 */
82 		}
83 	}
84 	return (ndays);
85 }
86 
87 /*-
88  * Parse a limited subset of ISO 8601. The specific format is as follows:
89  *
90  * [CC[YY[MM[DD]]]][THH[MM[SS]]]	(where `T' is the literal letter)
91  *
92  * We don't accept a timezone specification; missing fields (including timezone)
93  * are defaulted to the current date but time zero.
94  */
95 time_t
96 parse8601(const char *s, time_t *next_time)
97 {
98 	char *t;
99 	time_t tsecs;
100 	struct tm tm, *tmp;
101 	long l;
102 
103 	tmp = localtime(&timenow);
104 	tm = *tmp;
105 	if (next_time != NULL)
106 		*next_time = (time_t)-1;
107 
108 	tm.tm_hour = tm.tm_min = tm.tm_sec = 0;
109 
110 	l = strtol(s, &t, 10);
111 	if (l < 0 || l >= INT_MAX || (*t != '\0' && *t != 'T'))
112 		return (-1);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Now t points either to the end of the string (if no time was
116 	 * provided) or to the letter `T' which separates date and time in
117 	 * ISO 8601.  The pointer arithmetic is the same for either case.
118 	 */
119 	switch (t - s) {
120 	case 8:
121 		tm.tm_year = ((l / 1000000) - 19) * 100;
122 		l = l % 1000000;
123 	case 6:
124 		tm.tm_year -= tm.tm_year % 100;
125 		tm.tm_year += l / 10000;
126 		l = l % 10000;
127 	case 4:
128 		tm.tm_mon = (l / 100) - 1;
129 		l = l % 100;
130 	case 2:
131 		tm.tm_mday = l;
132 	case 0:
133 		break;
134 	default:
135 		return (-1);
136 	}
137 
138 	/* sanity check */
139 	if (tm.tm_year < 70 || tm.tm_mon < 0 || tm.tm_mon > 12
140 	    || tm.tm_mday < 1 || tm.tm_mday > 31)
141 		return (-1);
142 
143 	if (*t != '\0') {
144 		s = ++t;
145 		l = strtol(s, &t, 10);
146 		if (l < 0 || l >= INT_MAX || (*t != '\0' && !isspace(*t)))
147 			return (-1);
148 
149 		switch (t - s) {
150 		case 6:
151 			tm.tm_sec = l % 100;
152 			l /= 100;
153 		case 4:
154 			tm.tm_min = l % 100;
155 			l /= 100;
156 		case 2:
157 			tm.tm_hour = l;
158 		case 0:
159 			break;
160 		default:
161 			return (-1);
162 		}
163 
164 		/* sanity check */
165 		if (tm.tm_sec < 0 || tm.tm_sec > 60 || tm.tm_min < 0
166 		    || tm.tm_min > 59 || tm.tm_hour < 0 || tm.tm_hour > 23)
167 			return (-1);
168 	}
169 
170 	tsecs = mktime(&tm);
171 	/*
172 	 * Check for invalid times, including things like the missing
173 	 * hour when switching from "standard time" to "daylight saving".
174 	 */
175 	if (tsecs == (time_t)-1)
176 		tsecs = (time_t)-2;
177 	return (tsecs);
178 }
179 
180 /*-
181  * Parse a cyclic time specification, the format is as follows:
182  *
183  *	[Dhh] or [Wd[Dhh]] or [Mdd[Dhh]]
184  *
185  * to rotate a logfile cyclic at
186  *
187  *	- every day (D) within a specific hour (hh)	(hh = 0...23)
188  *	- once a week (W) at a specific day (d)     OR	(d = 0..6, 0 = Sunday)
189  *	- once a month (M) at a specific day (d)	(d = 1..31,l|L)
190  *
191  * We don't accept a timezone specification; missing fields
192  * are defaulted to the current date but time zero.
193  */
194 time_t
195 parseDWM(char *s, time_t *next_time)
196 {
197 	int daysmon;
198 	char *t;
199 	time_t tsecs;
200 	struct tm tm, *tmp;
201 	long l;
202 	int WMseen = 0;
203 	int Dseen = 0;
204 
205 	tmp = localtime(&timenow);
206 	tm = *tmp;
207 	if (next_time != NULL)
208 		*next_time = (time_t)-1;
209 
210 	/* Save away the number of days in this month */
211 	daysmon = days_pmonth(tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_year);
212 	tm.tm_hour = tm.tm_min = tm.tm_sec = 0;
213 
214 	for (;;) {
215 		switch (*s) {
216 		case 'D':
217 			if (Dseen)
218 				return (-1);
219 			Dseen++;
220 			s++;
221 			l = strtol(s, &t, 10);
222 			if (l < 0 || l > 23)
223 				return (-1);
224 			tm.tm_hour = l;
225 			break;
226 
227 		case 'W':
228 			if (WMseen)
229 				return (-1);
230 			WMseen++;
231 			s++;
232 			l = strtol(s, &t, 10);
233 			if (l < 0 || l > 6)
234 				return (-1);
235 			if (l != tm.tm_wday) {
236 				int save;
237 
238 				if (l < tm.tm_wday) {
239 					save = 6 - tm.tm_wday;
240 					save += (l + 1);
241 				} else {
242 					save = l - tm.tm_wday;
243 				}
244 
245 				tm.tm_mday += save;
246 
247 				if (tm.tm_mday > daysmon) {
248 					tm.tm_mon++;
249 					tm.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday - daysmon;
250 				}
251 			}
252 			break;
253 
254 		case 'M':
255 			if (WMseen)
256 				return (-1);
257 			WMseen++;
258 			s++;
259 			if (tolower(*s) == 'l') {
260 				tm.tm_mday = daysmon;
261 				s++;
262 				t = s;
263 			} else {
264 				l = strtol(s, &t, 10);
265 				if (l < 1 || l > 31)
266 					return (-1);
267 
268 				if (l > daysmon)
269 					return (-1);
270 				tm.tm_mday = l;
271 			}
272 			break;
273 
274 		default:
275 			return (-1);
276 			break;
277 		}
278 
279 		if (*t == '\0' || isspace(*t))
280 			break;
281 		else
282 			s = t;
283 	}
284 
285 	tsecs = mktime(&tm);
286 	/*
287 	 * Check for invalid times, including things like the missing
288 	 * hour when switching from "standard time" to "daylight saving".
289 	 */
290 	if (tsecs == (time_t)-1)
291 		tsecs = (time_t)-2;
292 	return (tsecs);
293 }
294