xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/mtest/mtest.c (revision 389e4940069316fe667ffa263fa7d6390d0a960f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Bruce Simpson.
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 Wilbert De Graaf.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Diagnostic and test utility for multicast sockets.
35  * XXX: This file currently assumes INET support in the base system.
36  * TODO: Support embedded KAME Scope ID in IPv6 group addresses.
37  * TODO: Use IPv4 link-local address when source address selection
38  * is implemented; use MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE for IPv4.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/if_dl.h>
53 #include <net/ethernet.h>
54 #ifdef INET
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
59 #endif
60 #ifdef INET6
61 #include <netinet/in.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #include <assert.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <ctype.h>
70 #include <errno.h>
71 #include <err.h>
72 #include <unistd.h>
73 
74 #include <arpa/inet.h>
75 #include <netdb.h>
76 #include <ifaddrs.h>
77 
78 union sockunion {
79 	struct sockaddr_storage	ss;
80 	struct sockaddr		sa;
81 	struct sockaddr_dl	sdl;
82 #ifdef INET
83 	struct sockaddr_in	sin;
84 #endif
85 #ifdef INET6
86 	struct sockaddr_in6	sin6;
87 #endif
88 };
89 typedef union sockunion sockunion_t;
90 
91 union mrequnion {
92 #ifdef INET
93 	struct ip_mreq	 	 mr;
94 	struct ip_mreq_source	 mrs;
95 #endif
96 #ifdef INET6
97 	struct ipv6_mreq	 mr6;
98 	struct group_source_req	 gr;
99 #endif
100 };
101 typedef union mrequnion mrequnion_t;
102 
103 #define	MAX_ADDRS	20
104 #define	STR_SIZE	20
105 #define	LINE_LENGTH	80
106 
107 #ifdef INET
108 static int	__ifindex_to_primary_ip(const uint32_t, struct in_addr *);
109 #endif
110 static uint32_t	parse_cmd_args(sockunion_t *, sockunion_t *,
111 		    const char *, const char *, const char *);
112 static void	process_file(char *, int, int);
113 static void	process_cmd(char*, int, int, FILE *);
114 static int	su_cmp(const void *, const void *);
115 static void	usage(void);
116 
117 /*
118  * Ordering predicate for qsort().
119  */
120 static int
121 su_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
122 {
123 	const sockunion_t	*sua = (const sockunion_t *)a;
124 	const sockunion_t	*sub = (const sockunion_t *)b;
125 
126 	assert(sua->sa.sa_family == sub->sa.sa_family);
127 
128 	switch (sua->sa.sa_family) {
129 #ifdef INET
130 	case AF_INET:
131 		return ((int)(sua->sin.sin_addr.s_addr -
132 		    sub->sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
133 		break;
134 #endif
135 #ifdef INET6
136 	case AF_INET6:
137 		return (memcmp(&sua->sin6.sin6_addr, &sub->sin6.sin6_addr,
138 		    sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
139 		break;
140 #endif
141 	default:
142 		break;
143 	}
144 
145 	assert(sua->sa.sa_len == sub->sa.sa_len);
146 	return (memcmp(sua, sub, sua->sa.sa_len));
147 }
148 
149 #ifdef INET
150 /*
151  * Internal: Map an interface index to primary IPv4 address.
152  * This is somewhat inefficient. This is a useful enough operation
153  * that it probably belongs in the C library.
154  * Return zero if found, -1 on error, 1 on not found.
155  */
156 static int
157 __ifindex_to_primary_ip(const uint32_t ifindex, struct in_addr *pina)
158 {
159 	char		 ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
160 	struct ifaddrs	*ifa;
161 	struct ifaddrs	*ifaddrs;
162 	sockunion_t	*psu;
163 	int		 retval;
164 
165 	assert(ifindex != 0);
166 
167 	retval = -1;
168 	if (if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname) == NULL)
169 		return (retval);
170 	if (getifaddrs(&ifaddrs) < 0)
171 		return (retval);
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Find the ifaddr entry corresponding to the interface name,
175 	 * and return the first matching IPv4 address.
176 	 */
177 	retval = 1;
178 	for (ifa = ifaddrs; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
179 		if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, ifname) != 0)
180 			continue;
181 		psu = (sockunion_t *)ifa->ifa_addr;
182 		if (psu && psu->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
183 			retval = 0;
184 			memcpy(pina, &psu->sin.sin_addr,
185 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
186 			break;
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	if (retval != 0)
191 		errno = EADDRNOTAVAIL;	/* XXX */
192 
193 	freeifaddrs(ifaddrs);
194 	return (retval);
195 }
196 #endif /* INET */
197 
198 int
199 main(int argc, char **argv)
200 {
201 	char	 line[LINE_LENGTH];
202 	char	*p;
203 	int	 i, s, s6;
204 
205 	s = -1;
206 	s6 = -1;
207 #ifdef INET
208 	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
209 	if (s == -1 && errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
210 		err(1, "can't open IPv4 socket");
211 #endif
212 #ifdef INET6
213 	s6 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
214 	if (s6 == -1 && errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
215 		err(1, "can't open IPv6 socket");
216 #endif
217 	if (s == -1 && s6 == -1)
218 		errc(1, EPROTONOSUPPORT, "can't open socket");
219 
220 	if (argc < 2) {
221 		if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
222 			printf("multicast membership test program; "
223 			    "enter ? for list of commands\n");
224 		}
225 		do {
226 			if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
227 				if (line[0] != 'f')
228 					process_cmd(line, s, s6, stdin);
229 				else {
230 					/* Get the filename */
231 					for (i = 1; isblank(line[i]); i++);
232 					if ((p = (char*)strchr(line, '\n'))
233 					    != NULL)
234 						*p = '\0';
235 					process_file(&line[i], s, s6);
236 				}
237 			}
238 		} while (!feof(stdin));
239 	} else {
240 		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
241 			process_file(argv[i], s, s6);
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	if (s != -1)
246 		close(s);
247 	if (s6 != -1)
248 		close(s6);
249 
250 	exit (0);
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 process_file(char *fname, int s, int s6)
255 {
256 	char line[80];
257 	FILE *fp;
258 	char *lineptr;
259 
260 	fp = fopen(fname, "r");
261 	if (fp == NULL) {
262 		warn("fopen");
263 		return;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* Skip comments and empty lines. */
267 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
268 		lineptr = line;
269 		while (isblank(*lineptr))
270 			lineptr++;
271 		if (*lineptr != '#' && *lineptr != '\n')
272 			process_cmd(lineptr, s, s6, fp);
273 	}
274 
275 	fclose(fp);
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Parse join/leave/allow/block arguments, given:
280  *  str1: group (as AF_INET or AF_INET6 printable)
281  *  str2: ifname
282  *  str3: optional source address (may be NULL).
283  *   This argument must have the same parsed address family as str1.
284  * Return the ifindex of ifname, or 0 if any parse element failed.
285  */
286 static uint32_t
287 parse_cmd_args(sockunion_t *psu, sockunion_t *psu2,
288     const char *str1, const char *str2, const char *str3)
289 {
290 	struct addrinfo		 hints;
291 	struct addrinfo		*res;
292 	uint32_t		 ifindex;
293 	int			 af, error;
294 
295 	assert(psu != NULL);
296 	assert(str1 != NULL);
297 	assert(str2 != NULL);
298 
299 	af = AF_UNSPEC;
300 
301 	ifindex = if_nametoindex(str2);
302 	if (ifindex == 0)
303 		return (0);
304 
305 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
306 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
307 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
308 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
309 
310 	memset(psu, 0, sizeof(sockunion_t));
311 	psu->sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
312 
313 	error = getaddrinfo(str1, "0", &hints, &res);
314 	if (error) {
315 		warnx("getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
316 		return (0);
317 	}
318 	assert(res != NULL);
319 	af = res->ai_family;
320 	memcpy(psu, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
321 	freeaddrinfo(res);
322 
323 	/* sscanf() may pass the empty string. */
324 	if (psu2 != NULL && str3 != NULL && *str3 != '\0') {
325 		memset(psu2, 0, sizeof(sockunion_t));
326 		psu2->sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
327 
328 		/* look for following address family; str3 is *optional*. */
329 		hints.ai_family = af;
330 		error = getaddrinfo(str3, "0", &hints, &res);
331 		if (error) {
332 			warnx("getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
333 			ifindex = 0;
334 		} else {
335 			if (af != res->ai_family) {
336 				errno = EINVAL; /* XXX */
337 				ifindex = 0;
338 			}
339 			memcpy(psu2, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
340 			freeaddrinfo(res);
341 		}
342 	}
343 
344 	return (ifindex);
345 }
346 
347 static __inline int
348 af2sock(const int af, int s, int s6)
349 {
350 
351 #ifdef INET
352 	if (af == AF_INET)
353 		return (s);
354 #endif
355 #ifdef INET6
356 	if (af == AF_INET6)
357 		return (s6);
358 #endif
359 	return (-1);
360 }
361 
362 static __inline int
363 af2socklen(const int af)
364 {
365 
366 #ifdef INET
367 	if (af == AF_INET)
368 		return (sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
369 #endif
370 #ifdef INET6
371 	if (af == AF_INET6)
372 		return (sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
373 #endif
374 	return (-1);
375 }
376 
377 static void
378 process_cmd(char *cmd, int s, int s6, FILE *fp __unused)
379 {
380 	char			 str1[STR_SIZE];
381 	char			 str2[STR_SIZE];
382 	char			 str3[STR_SIZE];
383 	mrequnion_t		 mr;
384 	sockunion_t		 su, su2;
385 	struct ifreq		 ifr;
386 	char			*line;
387 	char			*toptname;
388 	void			*optval;
389 	uint32_t		 fmode, ifindex;
390 	socklen_t		 optlen;
391 	size_t			 j;
392 	int			 af, error, f, flags, i, level, n, optname;
393 
394 	af = AF_UNSPEC;
395 	su.sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
396 	su2.sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
397 
398 	line = cmd;
399 	while (isblank(*++line))
400 		;	/* Skip whitespace. */
401 
402 	n = 0;
403 	switch (*cmd) {
404 	case '?':
405 		usage();
406 		break;
407 
408 	case 'q':
409 		close(s);
410 		exit(0);
411 
412 	case 's':
413 		if ((sscanf(line, "%d", &n) != 1) || (n < 1)) {
414 			printf("-1\n");
415 			break;
416 		}
417 		sleep(n);
418 		printf("ok\n");
419 		break;
420 
421 	case 'j':
422 	case 'l':
423 		str3[0] = '\0';
424 		toptname = "";
425 		sscanf(line, "%s %s %s", str1, str2, str3);
426 		ifindex = parse_cmd_args(&su, &su2, str1, str2, str3);
427 		if (ifindex == 0) {
428 			printf("-1\n");
429 			break;
430 		}
431 		af = su.sa.sa_family;
432 #ifdef INET
433 		if (af == AF_INET) {
434 			struct in_addr ina;
435 
436 			error = __ifindex_to_primary_ip(ifindex, &ina);
437 			if (error != 0) {
438 				warn("primary_ip_lookup %s", str2);
439 				printf("-1\n");
440 				break;
441 			}
442 			level = IPPROTO_IP;
443 
444 			if (su2.sa.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
445 				mr.mrs.imr_multiaddr = su.sin.sin_addr;
446 				mr.mrs.imr_sourceaddr = su2.sin.sin_addr;
447 				mr.mrs.imr_interface = ina;
448 				optname = (*cmd == 'j') ?
449 				    IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP :
450 				    IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP;
451 				toptname = (*cmd == 'j') ?
452 				    "IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP" :
453 				    "IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP";
454 				optval = (void *)&mr.mrs;
455 				optlen = sizeof(mr.mrs);
456 			} else {
457 				mr.mr.imr_multiaddr = su.sin.sin_addr;
458 				mr.mr.imr_interface = ina;
459 				optname = (*cmd == 'j') ?
460 				    IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP : IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP;
461 				toptname = (*cmd == 'j') ?
462 				    "IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP" : "IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP";
463 				optval = (void *)&mr.mr;
464 				optlen = sizeof(mr.mr);
465 			}
466 			if (s < 0) {
467 				warnc(EPROTONOSUPPORT, "setsockopt %s",
468 				    toptname);
469 			} else if (setsockopt(s, level, optname, optval,
470 			    optlen) == 0) {
471 				printf("ok\n");
472 				break;
473 			} else {
474 				warn("setsockopt %s", toptname);
475 			}
476 		}
477 #ifdef INET6
478 		else
479 #endif /* INET with INET6 */
480 #endif /* INET */
481 #ifdef INET6
482 		if (af == AF_INET6) {
483 			level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
484 			if (su2.sa.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
485 				mr.gr.gsr_interface = ifindex;
486 				mr.gr.gsr_group = su.ss;
487 				mr.gr.gsr_source = su2.ss;
488 				optname = (*cmd == 'j') ?
489 				    MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
490 				    MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP;
491 				toptname = (*cmd == 'j') ?
492 				    "MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP":
493 				    "MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP";
494 				optval = (void *)&mr.gr;
495 				optlen = sizeof(mr.gr);
496 			} else {
497 				mr.mr6.ipv6mr_multiaddr = su.sin6.sin6_addr;
498 				mr.mr6.ipv6mr_interface = ifindex;
499 				optname = (*cmd == 'j') ?
500 				    IPV6_JOIN_GROUP :
501 				    IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP;
502 				toptname = (*cmd == 'j') ?
503 				    "IPV6_JOIN_GROUP" :
504 				    "IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP";
505 				optval = (void *)&mr.mr6;
506 				optlen = sizeof(mr.mr6);
507 			}
508 			if (s6 < 0) {
509 				warnc(EPROTONOSUPPORT, "setsockopt %s",
510 				    toptname);
511 			} else if (setsockopt(s6, level, optname, optval,
512 			    optlen) == 0) {
513 				printf("ok\n");
514 				break;
515 			} else {
516 				warn("setsockopt %s", toptname);
517 			}
518 		}
519 #endif /* INET6 */
520 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
521 		printf("-1\n");
522 		break;
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Set the socket to include or exclude filter mode, and
526 	 * add some sources to the filterlist, using the full-state API.
527 	 */
528 	case 'i':
529 	case 'e': {
530 		sockunion_t	 sources[MAX_ADDRS];
531 		struct addrinfo	 hints;
532 		struct addrinfo	*res;
533 		char		*cp;
534 		int		 af1;
535 
536 		n = 0;
537 		fmode = (*cmd == 'i') ? MCAST_INCLUDE : MCAST_EXCLUDE;
538 		if ((sscanf(line, "%s %s %d", str1, str2, &n)) != 3) {
539 			printf("-1\n");
540 			break;
541 		}
542 
543 		ifindex = parse_cmd_args(&su, NULL, str1, str2, NULL);
544 		if (ifindex == 0 || n < 0 || n > MAX_ADDRS) {
545 			printf("-1\n");
546 			break;
547 		}
548 		af = su.sa.sa_family;
549 		if (af2sock(af, s, s6) == -1) {
550 			warnc(EPROTONOSUPPORT, "setsourcefilter");
551 			break;
552 		}
553 
554 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
555 		hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
556 		hints.ai_family = af;
557 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
558 
559 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
560 			sockunion_t *psu = (sockunion_t *)&sources[i];
561 			/*
562 			 * Trim trailing whitespace, as getaddrinfo()
563 			 * can't cope with it.
564 			 */
565 			fgets(str1, sizeof(str1), fp);
566 			cp = strchr(str1, '\n');
567 			if (cp != NULL)
568 				*cp = '\0';
569 
570 			res = NULL;
571 			error = getaddrinfo(str1, "0", &hints, &res);
572 			if (error)
573 				break;
574 			assert(res != NULL);
575 
576 			memset(psu, 0, sizeof(sockunion_t));
577 			af1 = res->ai_family;
578 			if (af1 == af)
579 				memcpy(psu, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
580 			freeaddrinfo(res);
581 			if (af1 != af)
582 				break;
583 		}
584 		if (i < n) {
585 			if (error)
586 				warnx("getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
587 			printf("-1\n");
588 			break;
589 		}
590 		if (setsourcefilter(af2sock(af, s, s6), ifindex,
591 		    &su.sa, su.sa.sa_len, fmode, n, &sources[0].ss) != 0)
592 			warn("setsourcefilter");
593 		else
594 			printf("ok\n");
595 	} break;
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Allow or block traffic from a source, using the
599 	 * delta based api.
600 	 */
601 	case 't':
602 	case 'b': {
603 		str3[0] = '\0';
604 		toptname = "";
605 		sscanf(line, "%s %s %s", str1, str2, str3);
606 		ifindex = parse_cmd_args(&su, &su2, str1, str2, str3);
607 		if (ifindex == 0 || su2.sa.sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
608 			printf("-1\n");
609 			break;
610 		}
611 		af = su.sa.sa_family;
612 		if (af2sock(af, s, s6) == -1) {
613 			warnc(EPROTONOSUPPORT, "getsourcefilter");
614 			break;
615 		}
616 
617 		/* First determine our current filter mode. */
618 		if (getsourcefilter(af2sock(af, s, s6), ifindex,
619 		    &su.sa, su.sa.sa_len, &fmode, &n, NULL) != 0) {
620 			warn("getsourcefilter");
621 			break;
622 		}
623 #ifdef INET
624 		if (af == AF_INET) {
625 			struct in_addr ina;
626 
627 			error = __ifindex_to_primary_ip(ifindex, &ina);
628 			if (error != 0) {
629 				warn("primary_ip_lookup %s", str2);
630 				printf("-1\n");
631 				break;
632 			}
633 			level = IPPROTO_IP;
634 			optval = (void *)&mr.mrs;
635 			optlen = sizeof(mr.mrs);
636 			mr.mrs.imr_multiaddr = su.sin.sin_addr;
637 			mr.mrs.imr_sourceaddr = su2.sin.sin_addr;
638 			mr.mrs.imr_interface = ina;
639 			if (fmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
640 				/* Any-source mode socket membership. */
641 				optname = (*cmd == 't') ?
642 				    IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE :
643 				    IP_BLOCK_SOURCE;
644 				toptname = (*cmd == 't') ?
645 				    "IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE" :
646 				    "IP_BLOCK_SOURCE";
647 			} else {
648 				/* Source-specific mode socket membership. */
649 				optname = (*cmd == 't') ?
650 				    IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP :
651 				    IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP;
652 				toptname = (*cmd == 't') ?
653 				    "IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP" :
654 				    "IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP";
655 			}
656 			if (setsockopt(s, level, optname, optval,
657 			    optlen) == 0) {
658 				printf("ok\n");
659 				break;
660 			} else {
661 				warn("setsockopt %s", toptname);
662 			}
663 		}
664 #ifdef INET6
665 		else
666 #endif /* INET with INET6 */
667 #endif /* INET */
668 #ifdef INET6
669 		if (af == AF_INET6) {
670 			level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
671 			mr.gr.gsr_interface = ifindex;
672 			mr.gr.gsr_group = su.ss;
673 			mr.gr.gsr_source = su2.ss;
674 			if (fmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
675 				/* Any-source mode socket membership. */
676 				optname = (*cmd == 't') ?
677 				    MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE :
678 				    MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE;
679 				toptname = (*cmd == 't') ?
680 				    "MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE" :
681 				    "MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE";
682 			} else {
683 				/* Source-specific mode socket membership. */
684 				optname = (*cmd == 't') ?
685 				    MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP :
686 				    MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP;
687 				toptname = (*cmd == 't') ?
688 				    "MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP":
689 				    "MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP";
690 			}
691 			optval = (void *)&mr.gr;
692 			optlen = sizeof(mr.gr);
693 			if (setsockopt(s6, level, optname, optval,
694 			    optlen) == 0) {
695 				printf("ok\n");
696 				break;
697 			} else {
698 				warn("setsockopt %s", toptname);
699 			}
700 		}
701 #endif /* INET6 */
702 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
703 		printf("-1\n");
704 	} break;
705 
706 	case 'g': {
707 		sockunion_t	 sources[MAX_ADDRS];
708 		char		 addrbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
709 		int		 nreqsrc, nsrc;
710 
711 		if ((sscanf(line, "%s %s %d", str1, str2, &nreqsrc)) != 3) {
712 			printf("-1\n");
713 			break;
714 		}
715 		ifindex = parse_cmd_args(&su, NULL, str1, str2, NULL);
716 		if (ifindex == 0 || (n < 0 || n > MAX_ADDRS)) {
717 			printf("-1\n");
718 			break;
719 		}
720 
721 		af = su.sa.sa_family;
722 		if (af2sock(af, s, s6) == -1) {
723 			warnc(EPROTONOSUPPORT, "getsourcefilter");
724 			break;
725 		}
726 		nsrc = nreqsrc;
727 		if (getsourcefilter(af2sock(af, s, s6), ifindex, &su.sa,
728 		    su.sa.sa_len, &fmode, &nsrc, &sources[0].ss) != 0) {
729 			warn("getsourcefilter");
730 			printf("-1\n");
731 			break;
732 		}
733 		printf("%s\n", (fmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) ? "include" :
734 		    "exclude");
735 		printf("%d\n", nsrc);
736 
737 		nsrc = MIN(nreqsrc, nsrc);
738 		fprintf(stderr, "hexdump of sources:\n");
739 		uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)&sources[0];
740 		for (j = 0; j < (nsrc * sizeof(sources[0])); j++) {
741 			fprintf(stderr, "%02x", bp[j]);
742 		}
743 		fprintf(stderr, "\nend hexdump\n");
744 
745 		qsort(sources, nsrc, af2socklen(af), su_cmp);
746 		for (i = 0; i < nsrc; i++) {
747 			sockunion_t *psu = (sockunion_t *)&sources[i];
748 			addrbuf[0] = '\0';
749 			error = getnameinfo(&psu->sa, psu->sa.sa_len,
750 			    addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf), NULL, 0,
751 			    NI_NUMERICHOST);
752 			if (error)
753 				warnx("getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
754 			else
755 				printf("%s\n", addrbuf);
756 		}
757 		printf("ok\n");
758 	} break;
759 
760 	/* link-layer stuff follows. */
761 
762 	case 'a':
763 	case 'd': {
764 		struct sockaddr_dl	*dlp;
765 		struct ether_addr	*ep;
766 
767 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq));
768 		dlp = (struct sockaddr_dl *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
769 		dlp->sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
770 		dlp->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
771 		dlp->sdl_index = 0;
772 		dlp->sdl_nlen = 0;
773 		dlp->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
774 		dlp->sdl_slen = 0;
775 		if (sscanf(line, "%s %s", str1, str2) != 2) {
776 			warnc(EINVAL, "sscanf");
777 			break;
778 		}
779 		ep = ether_aton(str2);
780 		if (ep == NULL) {
781 			warnc(EINVAL, "ether_aton");
782 			break;
783 		}
784 		strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, str1, IF_NAMESIZE);
785 		memcpy(LLADDR(dlp), ep, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
786 		if (ioctl(s, (*cmd == 'a') ? SIOCADDMULTI : SIOCDELMULTI,
787 		    &ifr) == -1) {
788 			warn("ioctl SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI");
789 			printf("-1\n");
790 		} else
791 			printf("ok\n");
792 		break;
793 	}
794 
795 	case 'm':
796 		fprintf(stderr,
797 		    "warning: IFF_ALLMULTI cannot be set from userland "
798 		    "in FreeBSD; command ignored.\n");
799 		printf("-1\n");
800 		break;
801 
802 	case 'p':
803 		if (sscanf(line, "%s %u", ifr.ifr_name, &f) != 2) {
804 			printf("-1\n");
805 			break;
806 		}
807 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
808 			warn("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS");
809 			break;
810 		}
811 		flags = (ifr.ifr_flags & 0xffff) | (ifr.ifr_flagshigh << 16);
812 		if (f == 0) {
813 			flags &= ~IFF_PPROMISC;
814 		} else {
815 			flags |= IFF_PPROMISC;
816 		}
817 		ifr.ifr_flags = flags & 0xffff;
818 		ifr.ifr_flagshigh = flags >> 16;
819 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
820 			warn("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS");
821 		else
822 			printf( "changed to 0x%08x\n", flags );
823 		break;
824 
825 	case '\n':
826 		break;
827 	default:
828 		printf("invalid command\n");
829 		break;
830 	}
831 }
832 
833 static void
834 usage(void)
835 {
836 
837 	printf("j mcast-addr ifname [src-addr] - join IP multicast group\n");
838 	printf("l mcast-addr ifname [src-addr] - leave IP multicast group\n");
839 	printf(
840 "i mcast-addr ifname n          - set n include mode src filter\n");
841 	printf(
842 "e mcast-addr ifname n          - set n exclude mode src filter\n");
843 	printf("t mcast-addr ifname src-addr  - allow traffic from src\n");
844 	printf("b mcast-addr ifname src-addr  - block traffic from src\n");
845 	printf("g mcast-addr ifname n        - get and show n src filters\n");
846 	printf("a ifname mac-addr          - add link multicast filter\n");
847 	printf("d ifname mac-addr          - delete link multicast filter\n");
848 	printf("m ifname 1/0               - set/clear ether allmulti flag\n");
849 	printf("p ifname 1/0               - set/clear ether promisc flag\n");
850 	printf("f filename                 - read command(s) from file\n");
851 	printf("s seconds                  - sleep for some time\n");
852 	printf("q                          - quit\n");
853 }
854 
855