xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/mountd/mountd.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Herb Hasler and Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef lint
36 static const char copyright[] =
37 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39 #endif /*not lint*/
40 
41 #if 0
42 #ifndef lint
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mountd.c	8.15 (Berkeley) 5/1/95";
44 #endif /*not lint*/
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
51 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
52 #include <sys/linker.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <sys/mount.h>
55 #include <sys/queue.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/syslog.h>
59 
60 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
61 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
62 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
63 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
64 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
65 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
66 #include <nfs/nfssvc.h>
67 #include <nfsserver/nfs.h>
68 
69 #include <fs/nfs/nfsport.h>
70 
71 #include <arpa/inet.h>
72 
73 #include <ctype.h>
74 #include <err.h>
75 #include <errno.h>
76 #include <grp.h>
77 #include <libutil.h>
78 #include <limits.h>
79 #include <netdb.h>
80 #include <pwd.h>
81 #include <signal.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <string.h>
85 #include <unistd.h>
86 #include "pathnames.h"
87 #include "mntopts.h"
88 
89 #ifdef DEBUG
90 #include <stdarg.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 /*
94  * Structures for keeping the mount list and export list
95  */
96 struct mountlist {
97 	char	ml_host[MNTNAMLEN+1];
98 	char	ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
99 
100 	SLIST_ENTRY(mountlist)	next;
101 };
102 
103 struct dirlist {
104 	struct dirlist	*dp_left;
105 	struct dirlist	*dp_right;
106 	int		dp_flag;
107 	struct hostlist	*dp_hosts;	/* List of hosts this dir exported to */
108 	char		*dp_dirp;
109 };
110 /* dp_flag bits */
111 #define	DP_DEFSET	0x1
112 #define DP_HOSTSET	0x2
113 
114 /*
115  * maproot/mapall credentials.
116  * cr_smallgrps can be used for a group list up to SMALLNGROUPS in size.
117  * Larger group lists are malloc'd/free'd.
118  */
119 #define	SMALLNGROUPS	32
120 struct expcred {
121 	uid_t		cr_uid;
122 	int		cr_ngroups;
123 	gid_t		cr_smallgrps[SMALLNGROUPS];
124 	gid_t		*cr_groups;
125 };
126 
127 struct exportlist {
128 	struct dirlist	*ex_dirl;
129 	struct dirlist	*ex_defdir;
130 	struct grouplist *ex_grphead;
131 	int		ex_flag;
132 	fsid_t		ex_fs;
133 	char		*ex_fsdir;
134 	char		*ex_indexfile;
135 	struct expcred	ex_defanon;
136 	uint64_t	ex_defexflags;
137 	int		ex_numsecflavors;
138 	int		ex_secflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
139 	int		ex_defnumsecflavors;
140 	int		ex_defsecflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
141 
142 	SLIST_ENTRY(exportlist) entries;
143 };
144 /* ex_flag bits */
145 #define	EX_LINKED	0x1
146 #define	EX_DONE		0x2
147 #define	EX_DEFSET	0x4
148 #define	EX_PUBLICFH	0x8
149 
150 SLIST_HEAD(exportlisthead, exportlist);
151 
152 struct netmsk {
153 	struct sockaddr_storage nt_net;
154 	struct sockaddr_storage nt_mask;
155 	char		*nt_name;
156 };
157 
158 union grouptypes {
159 	struct addrinfo *gt_addrinfo;
160 	struct netmsk	gt_net;
161 };
162 
163 struct grouplist {
164 	int gr_type;
165 	union grouptypes gr_ptr;
166 	struct grouplist *gr_next;
167 	struct expcred gr_anon;
168 	uint64_t gr_exflags;
169 	int gr_flag;
170 	int gr_numsecflavors;
171 	int gr_secflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
172 };
173 /* Group types */
174 #define	GT_NULL		0x0
175 #define	GT_HOST		0x1
176 #define	GT_NET		0x2
177 #define	GT_DEFAULT	0x3
178 #define GT_IGNORE	0x5
179 
180 /* Group flags */
181 #define	GR_FND		0x1
182 
183 struct hostlist {
184 	int		 ht_flag;	/* Uses DP_xx bits */
185 	struct grouplist *ht_grp;
186 	struct hostlist	 *ht_next;
187 };
188 
189 struct fhreturn {
190 	int	fhr_flag;
191 	int	fhr_vers;
192 	nfsfh_t	fhr_fh;
193 	int	fhr_numsecflavors;
194 	int	*fhr_secflavors;
195 };
196 
197 #define	GETPORT_MAXTRY	20	/* Max tries to get a port # */
198 
199 /*
200  * How long to delay a reload of exports when there are RPC request(s)
201  * to process, in usec.  Must be less than 1second.
202  */
203 #define	RELOADDELAY	250000
204 
205 /* Global defs */
206 static char	*add_expdir(struct dirlist **, char *, int);
207 static void	add_dlist(struct dirlist **, struct dirlist *,
208 		    struct grouplist *, int, struct exportlist *,
209 		    struct expcred *, uint64_t);
210 static void	add_mlist(char *, char *);
211 static int	check_path_component(const char *, char **);
212 static int	check_dirpath(char *, char **);
213 static int	check_statfs(const char *, struct statfs *, char **);
214 static int	check_options(struct dirlist *);
215 static int	checkmask(struct sockaddr *sa);
216 static int	chk_host(struct dirlist *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int *,
217 		    int *, int **);
218 static char	*strsep_quote(char **stringp, const char *delim);
219 static int	create_service(struct netconfig *nconf);
220 static void	complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str);
221 static void	clearout_service(void);
222 static void	del_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp);
223 static struct dirlist	*dirp_search(struct dirlist *, char *);
224 static int	do_export_mount(struct exportlist *, struct statfs *);
225 static int	do_mount(struct exportlist *, struct grouplist *, uint64_t,
226 		    struct expcred *, char *, int, struct statfs *, int, int *);
227 static int	do_opt(char **, char **, struct exportlist *,
228 		    struct grouplist *, int *, uint64_t *, struct expcred *);
229 static struct exportlist	*ex_search(fsid_t *, struct exportlisthead *);
230 static struct exportlist	*get_exp(void);
231 static void	free_dir(struct dirlist *);
232 static void	free_exp(struct exportlist *);
233 static void	free_grp(struct grouplist *);
234 static void	free_host(struct hostlist *);
235 static void	free_v4rootexp(void);
236 static void	get_exportlist_one(int);
237 static void	get_exportlist(int);
238 static void	insert_exports(struct exportlist *, struct exportlisthead *);
239 static void	free_exports(struct exportlisthead *);
240 static void	read_exportfile(int);
241 static int	compare_nmount_exportlist(struct iovec *, int, char *);
242 static int	compare_export(struct exportlist *, struct exportlist *);
243 static int	compare_cred(struct expcred *, struct expcred *);
244 static int	compare_secflavor(int *, int *, int);
245 static void	delete_export(struct iovec *, int, struct statfs *, char *);
246 static int	get_host(char *, struct grouplist *, struct grouplist *);
247 static struct hostlist *get_ht(void);
248 static int	get_line(void);
249 static void	get_mountlist(void);
250 static int	get_net(char *, struct netmsk *, int);
251 static void	getexp_err(struct exportlist *, struct grouplist *, const char *);
252 static struct grouplist	*get_grp(void);
253 static void	hang_dirp(struct dirlist *, struct grouplist *,
254 		    struct exportlist *, int, struct expcred *, uint64_t);
255 static void	huphandler(int sig);
256 static int	makemask(struct sockaddr_storage *ssp, int bitlen);
257 static void	mntsrv(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
258 static void	nextfield(char **, char **);
259 static void	out_of_mem(void);
260 static void	parsecred(char *, struct expcred *);
261 static int	parsesec(char *, struct exportlist *);
262 static int	put_exlist(struct dirlist *, XDR *, struct dirlist *,
263 		    int *, int);
264 static void	*sa_rawaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, int *nbytes);
265 static int	sacmp(struct sockaddr *sa1, struct sockaddr *sa2,
266 		    struct sockaddr *samask);
267 static int	scan_tree(struct dirlist *, struct sockaddr *);
268 static void	usage(void);
269 static int	xdr_dir(XDR *, char *);
270 static int	xdr_explist(XDR *, caddr_t);
271 static int	xdr_explist_brief(XDR *, caddr_t);
272 static int	xdr_explist_common(XDR *, caddr_t, int);
273 static int	xdr_fhs(XDR *, caddr_t);
274 static int	xdr_mlist(XDR *, caddr_t);
275 static void	terminate(int);
276 static void	cp_cred(struct expcred *, struct expcred *);
277 
278 #define	EXPHASH(f)	(fnv_32_buf((f), sizeof(fsid_t), 0) % exphashsize)
279 static struct exportlisthead *exphead = NULL;
280 static struct exportlisthead *oldexphead = NULL;
281 static int exphashsize = 0;
282 static SLIST_HEAD(, mountlist) mlhead = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&mlhead);
283 static char *exnames_default[2] = { _PATH_EXPORTS, NULL };
284 static char **exnames;
285 static char **hosts = NULL;
286 static int force_v2 = 0;
287 static int resvport_only = 1;
288 static int nhosts = 0;
289 static int dir_only = 1;
290 static int dolog = 0;
291 static _Atomic(int) got_sighup = 0;
292 static int xcreated = 0;
293 
294 static char *svcport_str = NULL;
295 static int mallocd_svcport = 0;
296 static int *sock_fd;
297 static int sock_fdcnt;
298 static int sock_fdpos;
299 static int suspend_nfsd = 0;
300 
301 static int opt_flags;
302 static int have_v6 = 1;
303 
304 static int v4root_phase = 0;
305 static char v4root_dirpath[PATH_MAX + 1];
306 static struct exportlist *v4root_ep = NULL;
307 static int has_publicfh = 0;
308 static int has_set_publicfh = 0;
309 
310 static struct pidfh *pfh = NULL;
311 /* Bits for opt_flags above */
312 #define	OP_MAPROOT	0x01
313 #define	OP_MAPALL	0x02
314 /* 0x4 free */
315 #define	OP_MASK		0x08
316 #define	OP_NET		0x10
317 #define	OP_ALLDIRS	0x40
318 #define	OP_HAVEMASK	0x80	/* A mask was specified or inferred. */
319 #define	OP_QUIET	0x100
320 #define OP_MASKLEN	0x200
321 #define OP_SEC		0x400
322 
323 #ifdef DEBUG
324 static int debug = 1;
325 static void	SYSLOG(int, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
326 #define syslog SYSLOG
327 #else
328 static int debug = 0;
329 #endif
330 
331 /*
332  * The LOGDEBUG() syslog() calls are always compiled into the daemon.
333  * To enable them, create a file at _PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG. This file can be empty.
334  * To disable the logging, just delete the file at _PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG.
335  */
336 static int logdebug = 0;
337 #define	LOGDEBUG(format, ...)						\
338     (logdebug ? syslog(LOG_DEBUG, format, ## __VA_ARGS__) : 0)
339 
340 /*
341  * Similar to strsep(), but it allows for quoted strings
342  * and escaped characters.
343  *
344  * It returns the string (or NULL, if *stringp is NULL),
345  * which is a de-quoted version of the string if necessary.
346  *
347  * It modifies *stringp in place.
348  */
349 static char *
350 strsep_quote(char **stringp, const char *delim)
351 {
352 	char *srcptr, *dstptr, *retval;
353 	char quot = 0;
354 
355 	if (stringp == NULL || *stringp == NULL)
356 		return (NULL);
357 
358 	srcptr = dstptr = retval = *stringp;
359 
360 	while (*srcptr) {
361 		/*
362 		 * We're looking for several edge cases here.
363 		 * First:  if we're in quote state (quot != 0),
364 		 * then we ignore the delim characters, but otherwise
365 		 * process as normal, unless it is the quote character.
366 		 * Second:  if the current character is a backslash,
367 		 * we take the next character as-is, without checking
368 		 * for delim, quote, or backslash.  Exception:  if the
369 		 * next character is a NUL, that's the end of the string.
370 		 * Third:  if the character is a quote character, we toggle
371 		 * quote state.
372 		 * Otherwise:  check the current character for NUL, or
373 		 * being in delim, and end the string if either is true.
374 		 */
375 		if (*srcptr == '\\') {
376 			srcptr++;
377 			/*
378 			 * The edge case here is if the next character
379 			 * is NUL, we want to stop processing.  But if
380 			 * it's not NUL, then we simply want to copy it.
381 			 */
382 			if (*srcptr) {
383 				*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
384 			}
385 			continue;
386 		}
387 		if (quot == 0 && (*srcptr == '\'' || *srcptr == '"')) {
388 			quot = *srcptr++;
389 			continue;
390 		}
391 		if (quot && *srcptr == quot) {
392 			/* End of the quoted part */
393 			quot = 0;
394 			srcptr++;
395 			continue;
396 		}
397 		if (!quot && strchr(delim, *srcptr))
398 			break;
399 		*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
400 	}
401 
402 	*stringp = (*srcptr == '\0') ? NULL : srcptr + 1;
403 	*dstptr = 0; /* Terminate the string */
404 	return (retval);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Mountd server for NFS mount protocol as described in:
409  * NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, RFC1094, Appendix A
410  * The optional arguments are the exports file name
411  * default: _PATH_EXPORTS
412  * and "-n" to allow nonroot mount.
413  */
414 int
415 main(int argc, char **argv)
416 {
417 	fd_set readfds;
418 	struct netconfig *nconf;
419 	char *endptr, **hosts_bak;
420 	void *nc_handle;
421 	pid_t otherpid;
422 	in_port_t svcport;
423 	int c, k, s;
424 	int maxrec = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
425 	int attempt_cnt, port_len, port_pos, ret;
426 	char **port_list;
427 	uint64_t curtime, nexttime;
428 	struct timeval tv;
429 	struct timespec tp;
430 	sigset_t sig_mask, sighup_mask;
431 	int enable_rpcbind;
432 
433 	enable_rpcbind = 1;
434 	/* Check that another mountd isn't already running. */
435 	pfh = pidfile_open(_PATH_MOUNTDPID, 0600, &otherpid);
436 	if (pfh == NULL) {
437 		if (errno == EEXIST)
438 			errx(1, "mountd already running, pid: %d.", otherpid);
439 		warn("cannot open or create pidfile");
440 	}
441 
442 	s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
443 	if (s < 0)
444 		have_v6 = 0;
445 	else
446 		close(s);
447 
448 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "2deh:lnp:RrS")) != -1)
449 		switch (c) {
450 		case '2':
451 			force_v2 = 1;
452 			break;
453 		case 'e':
454 			/* now a no-op, since this is the default */
455 			break;
456 		case 'n':
457 			resvport_only = 0;
458 			break;
459 		case 'R':
460 			/* Do not support Mount protocol */
461 			enable_rpcbind = 0;
462 			break;
463 		case 'r':
464 			dir_only = 0;
465 			break;
466 		case 'd':
467 			debug = debug ? 0 : 1;
468 			break;
469 		case 'l':
470 			dolog = 1;
471 			break;
472 		case 'p':
473 			endptr = NULL;
474 			svcport = (in_port_t)strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
475 			if (endptr == NULL || *endptr != '\0' ||
476 			    svcport == 0 || svcport >= IPPORT_MAX)
477 				usage();
478 			svcport_str = strdup(optarg);
479 			break;
480 		case 'h':
481 			++nhosts;
482 			hosts_bak = hosts;
483 			hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, nhosts * sizeof(char *));
484 			if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
485 				if (hosts != NULL) {
486 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
487 						free(hosts[k]);
488 					free(hosts);
489 					out_of_mem();
490 				}
491 			}
492 			hosts = hosts_bak;
493 			hosts[nhosts - 1] = strdup(optarg);
494 			if (hosts[nhosts - 1] == NULL) {
495 				for (k = 0; k < (nhosts - 1); k++)
496 					free(hosts[k]);
497 				free(hosts);
498 				out_of_mem();
499 			}
500 			break;
501 		case 'S':
502 			suspend_nfsd = 1;
503 			break;
504 		default:
505 			usage();
506 		}
507 	if (enable_rpcbind == 0) {
508 		if (svcport_str != NULL) {
509 			warnx("-p option not compatible with -R, ignored");
510 			free(svcport_str);
511 			svcport_str = NULL;
512 		}
513 		if (nhosts > 0) {
514 			warnx("-h option not compatible with -R, ignored");
515 			for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
516 				free(hosts[k]);
517 			free(hosts);
518 			hosts = NULL;
519 			nhosts = 0;
520 		}
521 	}
522 
523 	if (modfind("nfsd") < 0) {
524 		/* Not present in kernel, try loading it */
525 		if (kldload("nfsd") < 0 || modfind("nfsd") < 0)
526 			errx(1, "NFS server is not available");
527 	}
528 
529 	argc -= optind;
530 	argv += optind;
531 	if (argc > 0)
532 		exnames = argv;
533 	else
534 		exnames = exnames_default;
535 	openlog("mountd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
536 	if (debug)
537 		warnx("getting export list");
538 	get_exportlist(0);
539 	if (debug)
540 		warnx("getting mount list");
541 	get_mountlist();
542 	if (debug)
543 		warnx("here we go");
544 	if (debug == 0) {
545 		daemon(0, 0);
546 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
547 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
548 	}
549 	signal(SIGHUP, huphandler);
550 	signal(SIGTERM, terminate);
551 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
552 
553 	pidfile_write(pfh);
554 
555 	if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
556 		rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, NULL);
557 		rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, NULL);
558 		rpc_control(RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET, &maxrec);
559 
560 		if (!resvport_only) {
561 			if (sysctlbyname("vfs.nfsd.nfs_privport", NULL, NULL,
562 			    &resvport_only, sizeof(resvport_only)) != 0 &&
563 			    errno != ENOENT) {
564 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl: %m");
565 				exit(1);
566 			}
567 		}
568 
569 		/*
570 		 * If no hosts were specified, add a wildcard entry to bind to
571 		 * INADDR_ANY. Otherwise make sure 127.0.0.1 and ::1 are added
572 		 * to the list.
573 		 */
574 		if (nhosts == 0) {
575 			hosts = malloc(sizeof(char *));
576 			if (hosts == NULL)
577 				out_of_mem();
578 			hosts[0] = "*";
579 			nhosts = 1;
580 		} else {
581 			hosts_bak = hosts;
582 			if (have_v6) {
583 				hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 2) *
584 				    sizeof(char *));
585 				if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
586 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
587 						free(hosts[k]);
588 			    		free(hosts);
589 			    		out_of_mem();
590 				} else
591 					hosts = hosts_bak;
592 				nhosts += 2;
593 				hosts[nhosts - 2] = "::1";
594 			} else {
595 				hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 1) *
596 				    sizeof(char *));
597 				if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
598 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
599 						free(hosts[k]);
600 					free(hosts);
601 					out_of_mem();
602 				} else {
603 					nhosts += 1;
604 					hosts = hosts_bak;
605 				}
606 			}
607 
608 			hosts[nhosts - 1] = "127.0.0.1";
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	attempt_cnt = 1;
613 	sock_fdcnt = 0;
614 	sock_fd = NULL;
615 	port_list = NULL;
616 	port_len = 0;
617 	if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
618 		nc_handle = setnetconfig();
619 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
620 			if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
621 				if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
622 				    "inet6") == 0) {
623 					/* DO NOTHING */
624 				} else {
625 					ret = create_service(nconf);
626 					if (ret == 1)
627 						/* Ignore this call */
628 						continue;
629 					if (ret < 0) {
630 						/*
631 						 * Failed to bind port, so close
632 						 * off all sockets created and
633 						 * try again if the port# was
634 						 * dynamically assigned via
635 						 * bind(2).
636 						 */
637 						clearout_service();
638 						if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
639 						    attempt_cnt <
640 						    GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
641 							free(svcport_str);
642 							svcport_str = NULL;
643 							mallocd_svcport = 0;
644 						} else {
645 							errno = EADDRINUSE;
646 							syslog(LOG_ERR,
647 							    "bindresvport_sa:"
648 							    " %m");
649 							exit(1);
650 						}
651 
652 						/*
653 						 * Start over at the first
654 						 * service.
655 						 */
656 						free(sock_fd);
657 						sock_fdcnt = 0;
658 						sock_fd = NULL;
659 						nc_handle = setnetconfig();
660 						attempt_cnt++;
661 					} else if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
662 					    attempt_cnt == GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
663 						/*
664 						 * For the last attempt, allow
665 						 * different port #s for each
666 						 * nconf by saving the
667 						 * svcport_str setting it back
668 						 * to NULL.
669 						 */
670 						port_list = realloc(port_list,
671 						    (port_len + 1) *
672 						    sizeof(char *));
673 						if (port_list == NULL)
674 							out_of_mem();
675 						port_list[port_len++] =
676 						    svcport_str;
677 						svcport_str = NULL;
678 						mallocd_svcport = 0;
679 					}
680 				}
681 			}
682 		}
683 
684 		/*
685 		 * Successfully bound the ports, so call complete_service() to
686 		 * do the rest of the setup on the service(s).
687 		 */
688 		sock_fdpos = 0;
689 		port_pos = 0;
690 		nc_handle = setnetconfig();
691 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
692 			if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
693 				if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
694 				    "inet6") == 0) {
695 					/* DO NOTHING */
696 				} else if (port_list != NULL) {
697 					if (port_pos >= port_len) {
698 						syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many"
699 						    " port#s");
700 						exit(1);
701 					}
702 					complete_service(nconf,
703 					    port_list[port_pos++]);
704 				} else
705 					complete_service(nconf, svcport_str);
706 			}
707 		}
708 		endnetconfig(nc_handle);
709 		free(sock_fd);
710 		if (port_list != NULL) {
711 			for (port_pos = 0; port_pos < port_len; port_pos++)
712 				free(port_list[port_pos]);
713 			free(port_list);
714 		}
715 
716 		if (xcreated == 0) {
717 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not create any services");
718 			exit(1);
719 		}
720 	}
721 
722 	/* Expand svc_run() here so that we can call get_exportlist(). */
723 	curtime = nexttime = 0;
724 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
725 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
726 	for (;;) {
727 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
728 		curtime = tp.tv_sec;
729 		curtime = curtime * 1000000 + tp.tv_nsec / 1000;
730 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, &sig_mask);
731 		if (got_sighup && curtime >= nexttime) {
732 			got_sighup = 0;
733 			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
734 			get_exportlist(1);
735 			clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
736 			nexttime = tp.tv_sec;
737 			nexttime = nexttime * 1000000 + tp.tv_nsec / 1000 +
738 			    RELOADDELAY;
739 		} else
740 			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
741 
742 		/*
743 		 * If a reload is pending, poll for received request(s),
744 		 * otherwise set a RELOADDELAY timeout, since a SIGHUP
745 		 * could be processed between the got_sighup test and
746 		 * the select() system call.
747 		 */
748 		tv.tv_sec = 0;
749 		if (got_sighup)
750 			tv.tv_usec = 0;
751 		else
752 			tv.tv_usec = RELOADDELAY;
753 		if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
754 			readfds = svc_fdset;
755 			switch (select(svc_maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL,
756 			    &tv)) {
757 			case -1:
758 				if (errno == EINTR) {
759 					/* Allow a reload now. */
760 					nexttime = 0;
761 					continue;
762 				}
763 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "mountd died: select: %m");
764 				exit(1);
765 			case 0:
766 				/* Allow a reload now. */
767 				nexttime = 0;
768 				continue;
769 			default:
770 				svc_getreqset(&readfds);
771 			}
772 		} else {
773 			/* Simply wait for a signal. */
774 			sigsuspend(&sig_mask);
775 		}
776 	}
777 }
778 
779 /*
780  * This routine creates and binds sockets on the appropriate
781  * addresses. It gets called one time for each transport.
782  * It returns 0 upon success, 1 for ignore the call and -1 to indicate
783  * bind failed with EADDRINUSE.
784  * Any file descriptors that have been created are stored in sock_fd and
785  * the total count of them is maintained in sock_fdcnt.
786  */
787 static int
788 create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
789 {
790 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
791 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
792 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
793 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
794 	int aicode;
795 	int fd;
796 	int nhostsbak;
797 	int one = 1;
798 	int r;
799 	u_int32_t host_addr[4];  /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
800 	int mallocd_res;
801 
802 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
803 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
804 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
805 		return (1);	/* not my type */
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
809 	 */
810 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
811 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
812 		    nconf->nc_netid);
813 		return (1);
814 	}
815 
816 	/* Get mountd's address on this transport */
817 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
818 	hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
819 	hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
820 	hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
821 
822 	/*
823 	 * Bind to specific IPs if asked to
824 	 */
825 	nhostsbak = nhosts;
826 	while (nhostsbak > 0) {
827 		--nhostsbak;
828 		sock_fd = realloc(sock_fd, (sock_fdcnt + 1) * sizeof(int));
829 		if (sock_fd == NULL)
830 			out_of_mem();
831 		sock_fd[sock_fdcnt++] = -1;	/* Set invalid for now. */
832 		mallocd_res = 0;
833 
834 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
835 
836 		/*
837 		 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
838 		 */
839 		if ((fd = __rpc_nconf2fd(nconf)) < 0) {
840 			int non_fatal = 0;
841 	    		if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT &&
842 			    nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
843 				non_fatal = 1;
844 
845 			syslog(non_fatal ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR,
846 			    "cannot create socket for %s", nconf->nc_netid);
847 			if (non_fatal != 0)
848 				continue;
849 			exit(1);
850 		}
851 
852 		switch (hints.ai_family) {
853 		case AF_INET:
854 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
855 			    host_addr) == 1) {
856 				hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
857 			} else {
858 				/*
859 				 * Skip if we have an AF_INET6 address.
860 				 */
861 				if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
862 				    host_addr) == 1) {
863 					close(fd);
864 					continue;
865 				}
866 			}
867 			break;
868 		case AF_INET6:
869 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
870 			    host_addr) == 1) {
871 				hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
872 			} else {
873 				/*
874 				 * Skip if we have an AF_INET address.
875 				 */
876 				if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
877 				    host_addr) == 1) {
878 					close(fd);
879 					continue;
880 				}
881 			}
882 
883 			/*
884 			 * We're doing host-based access checks here, so don't
885 			 * allow v4-in-v6 to confuse things. The kernel will
886 			 * disable it by default on NFS sockets too.
887 			 */
888 			if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &one,
889 			    sizeof one) < 0) {
890 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
891 				    "can't disable v4-in-v6 on IPv6 socket");
892 				exit(1);
893 			}
894 			break;
895 		default:
896 			break;
897 		}
898 
899 		/*
900 		 * If no hosts were specified, just bind to INADDR_ANY
901 		 */
902 		if (strcmp("*", hosts[nhostsbak]) == 0) {
903 			if (svcport_str == NULL) {
904 				res = malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
905 				if (res == NULL)
906 					out_of_mem();
907 				mallocd_res = 1;
908 				res->ai_flags = hints.ai_flags;
909 				res->ai_family = hints.ai_family;
910 				res->ai_protocol = hints.ai_protocol;
911 				switch (res->ai_family) {
912 				case AF_INET:
913 					sin = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
914 					if (sin == NULL)
915 						out_of_mem();
916 					sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
917 					sin->sin_port = htons(0);
918 					sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
919 					res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin;
920 					res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
921 					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
922 					break;
923 				case AF_INET6:
924 					sin6 = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
925 					if (sin6 == NULL)
926 						out_of_mem();
927 					sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
928 					sin6->sin6_port = htons(0);
929 					sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
930 					res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin6;
931 					res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
932 					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
933 					break;
934 				default:
935 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad addr fam %d",
936 					    res->ai_family);
937 					exit(1);
938 				}
939 			} else {
940 				if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, svcport_str,
941 				    &hints, &res)) != 0) {
942 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
943 					    "cannot get local address for %s: %s",
944 					    nconf->nc_netid,
945 					    gai_strerror(aicode));
946 					close(fd);
947 					continue;
948 				}
949 			}
950 		} else {
951 			if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(hosts[nhostsbak], svcport_str,
952 			    &hints, &res)) != 0) {
953 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
954 				    "cannot get local address for %s: %s",
955 				    nconf->nc_netid, gai_strerror(aicode));
956 				close(fd);
957 				continue;
958 			}
959 		}
960 
961 		/* Store the fd. */
962 		sock_fd[sock_fdcnt - 1] = fd;
963 
964 		/* Now, attempt the bind. */
965 		r = bindresvport_sa(fd, res->ai_addr);
966 		if (r != 0) {
967 			if (errno == EADDRINUSE && mallocd_svcport != 0) {
968 				if (mallocd_res != 0) {
969 					free(res->ai_addr);
970 					free(res);
971 				} else
972 					freeaddrinfo(res);
973 				return (-1);
974 			}
975 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bindresvport_sa: %m");
976 			exit(1);
977 		}
978 
979 		if (svcport_str == NULL) {
980 			svcport_str = malloc(NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char));
981 			if (svcport_str == NULL)
982 				out_of_mem();
983 			mallocd_svcport = 1;
984 
985 			if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr,
986 			    res->ai_addr->sa_len, NULL, NI_MAXHOST,
987 			    svcport_str, NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char),
988 			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
989 				errx(1, "Cannot get port number");
990 		}
991 		if (mallocd_res != 0) {
992 			free(res->ai_addr);
993 			free(res);
994 		} else
995 			freeaddrinfo(res);
996 		res = NULL;
997 	}
998 	return (0);
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Called after all the create_service() calls have succeeded, to complete
1003  * the setup and registration.
1004  */
1005 static void
1006 complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str)
1007 {
1008 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
1009 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
1010 	struct netbuf servaddr;
1011 	SVCXPRT	*transp = NULL;
1012 	int aicode, fd, nhostsbak;
1013 	int registered = 0;
1014 
1015 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
1016 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
1017 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
1018 		return;	/* not my type */
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
1022 	 */
1023 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
1024 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
1025 		    nconf->nc_netid);
1026 		return;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	nhostsbak = nhosts;
1030 	while (nhostsbak > 0) {
1031 		--nhostsbak;
1032 		if (sock_fdpos >= sock_fdcnt) {
1033 			/* Should never happen. */
1034 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Ran out of socket fd's");
1035 			return;
1036 		}
1037 		fd = sock_fd[sock_fdpos++];
1038 		if (fd < 0)
1039 			continue;
1040 
1041 		/*
1042 		 * Using -1 tells listen(2) to use
1043 		 * kern.ipc.soacceptqueue for the backlog.
1044 		 */
1045 		if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
1046 			listen(fd, -1);
1047 
1048 		if (nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS )
1049 			transp = svc_dg_create(fd, 0, 0);
1050 		else
1051 			transp = svc_vc_create(fd, RPC_MAXDATASIZE,
1052 			    RPC_MAXDATASIZE);
1053 
1054 		if (transp != (SVCXPRT *) NULL) {
1055 			if (!svc_reg(transp, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, mntsrv,
1056 			    NULL))
1057 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
1058 				    "can't register %s MOUNTVERS service",
1059 				    nconf->nc_netid);
1060 			if (!force_v2) {
1061 				if (!svc_reg(transp, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3,
1062 				    mntsrv, NULL))
1063 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1064 					    "can't register %s MOUNTVERS3 service",
1065 					    nconf->nc_netid);
1066 			}
1067 		} else
1068 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't create %s services",
1069 			    nconf->nc_netid);
1070 
1071 		if (registered == 0) {
1072 			registered = 1;
1073 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
1074 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
1075 			hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
1076 			hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
1077 			hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
1078 
1079 			if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, port_str, &hints,
1080 			    &res)) != 0) {
1081 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get local address: %s",
1082 				    gai_strerror(aicode));
1083 				exit(1);
1084 			}
1085 
1086 			servaddr.buf = malloc(res->ai_addrlen);
1087 			memcpy(servaddr.buf, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1088 			servaddr.len = res->ai_addrlen;
1089 
1090 			rpcb_set(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, nconf, &servaddr);
1091 			rpcb_set(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, nconf, &servaddr);
1092 
1093 			xcreated++;
1094 			freeaddrinfo(res);
1095 		}
1096 	} /* end while */
1097 }
1098 
1099 /*
1100  * Clear out sockets after a failure to bind one of them, so that the
1101  * cycle of socket creation/binding can start anew.
1102  */
1103 static void
1104 clearout_service(void)
1105 {
1106 	int i;
1107 
1108 	for (i = 0; i < sock_fdcnt; i++) {
1109 		if (sock_fd[i] >= 0) {
1110 			shutdown(sock_fd[i], SHUT_RDWR);
1111 			close(sock_fd[i]);
1112 		}
1113 	}
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void
1117 usage(void)
1118 {
1119 	fprintf(stderr,
1120 		"usage: mountd [-2] [-d] [-e] [-l] [-n] [-p <port>] [-r] "
1121 		"[-S] [-h <bindip>] [export_file ...]\n");
1122 	exit(1);
1123 }
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * The mount rpc service
1127  */
1128 void
1129 mntsrv(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp)
1130 {
1131 	struct exportlist *ep;
1132 	struct dirlist *dp;
1133 	struct fhreturn fhr;
1134 	struct stat stb;
1135 	struct statfs fsb;
1136 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], numerichost[NI_MAXHOST];
1137 	int lookup_failed = 1;
1138 	struct sockaddr *saddr;
1139 	u_short sport;
1140 	char rpcpath[MNTPATHLEN + 1], dirpath[MAXPATHLEN];
1141 	int defset, hostset;
1142 	long bad = 0;
1143 	sigset_t sighup_mask;
1144 	int numsecflavors, *secflavorsp;
1145 
1146 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
1147 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
1148 	saddr = svc_getrpccaller(transp)->buf;
1149 	switch (saddr->sa_family) {
1150 	case AF_INET6:
1151 		sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)saddr)->sin6_port);
1152 		break;
1153 	case AF_INET:
1154 		sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)saddr)->sin_port);
1155 		break;
1156 	default:
1157 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "request from unknown address family");
1158 		return;
1159 	}
1160 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
1161 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
1162 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
1163 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
1164 		lookup_failed = getnameinfo(saddr, saddr->sa_len, host,
1165 		    sizeof host, NULL, 0, 0);
1166 	}
1167 	getnameinfo(saddr, saddr->sa_len, numerichost,
1168 	    sizeof numerichost, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1169 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
1170 	case NULLPROC:
1171 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL))
1172 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1173 		return;
1174 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
1175 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1176 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1177 			    "mount request from %s from unprivileged port",
1178 			    numerichost);
1179 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1180 			return;
1181 		}
1182 		if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, rpcpath)) {
1183 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "undecodable mount request from %s",
1184 			    numerichost);
1185 			svcerr_decode(transp);
1186 			return;
1187 		}
1188 
1189 		/*
1190 		 * Get the real pathname and make sure it is a directory
1191 		 * or a regular file if the -r option was specified
1192 		 * and it exists.
1193 		 */
1194 		if (realpath(rpcpath, dirpath) == NULL ||
1195 		    stat(dirpath, &stb) < 0 ||
1196 		    statfs(dirpath, &fsb) < 0) {
1197 			chdir("/");	/* Just in case realpath doesn't */
1198 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1199 			    "mount request from %s for non existent path %s",
1200 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1201 			if (debug)
1202 				warnx("stat failed on %s", dirpath);
1203 			bad = ENOENT;	/* We will send error reply later */
1204 		}
1205 		if (!bad &&
1206 		    !S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode) &&
1207 		    (dir_only || !S_ISREG(stb.st_mode))) {
1208 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1209 			    "mount request from %s for non-directory path %s",
1210 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1211 			if (debug)
1212 				warnx("mounting non-directory %s", dirpath);
1213 			bad = ENOTDIR;	/* We will send error reply later */
1214 		}
1215 
1216 		/* Check in the exports list */
1217 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1218 		if (bad)
1219 			ep = NULL;
1220 		else
1221 			ep = ex_search(&fsb.f_fsid, exphead);
1222 		hostset = defset = 0;
1223 		if (ep && (chk_host(ep->ex_defdir, saddr, &defset, &hostset,
1224 		    &numsecflavors, &secflavorsp) ||
1225 		    ((dp = dirp_search(ep->ex_dirl, dirpath)) &&
1226 		      chk_host(dp, saddr, &defset, &hostset, &numsecflavors,
1227 		       &secflavorsp)) ||
1228 		    (defset && scan_tree(ep->ex_defdir, saddr) == 0 &&
1229 		     scan_tree(ep->ex_dirl, saddr) == 0))) {
1230 			if (bad) {
1231 				if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1232 				    (caddr_t)&bad))
1233 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1234 				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1235 				return;
1236 			}
1237 			if (hostset & DP_HOSTSET) {
1238 				fhr.fhr_flag = hostset;
1239 				fhr.fhr_numsecflavors = numsecflavors;
1240 				fhr.fhr_secflavors = secflavorsp;
1241 			} else {
1242 				fhr.fhr_flag = defset;
1243 				fhr.fhr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_defnumsecflavors;
1244 				fhr.fhr_secflavors = ep->ex_defsecflavors;
1245 			}
1246 			fhr.fhr_vers = rqstp->rq_vers;
1247 			/* Get the file handle */
1248 			memset(&fhr.fhr_fh, 0, sizeof(nfsfh_t));
1249 			if (getfh(dirpath, (fhandle_t *)&fhr.fhr_fh) < 0) {
1250 				bad = errno;
1251 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't get fh for %s", dirpath);
1252 				if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1253 				    (caddr_t)&bad))
1254 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1255 				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1256 				return;
1257 			}
1258 			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_fhs,
1259 			    (caddr_t)&fhr))
1260 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1261 			if (!lookup_failed)
1262 				add_mlist(host, dirpath);
1263 			else
1264 				add_mlist(numerichost, dirpath);
1265 			if (debug)
1266 				warnx("mount successful");
1267 			if (dolog)
1268 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1269 				    "mount request succeeded from %s for %s",
1270 				    numerichost, dirpath);
1271 		} else {
1272 			if (!bad)
1273 				bad = EACCES;
1274 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1275 			    "mount request denied from %s for %s",
1276 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1277 		}
1278 
1279 		if (bad && !svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1280 		    (caddr_t)&bad))
1281 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1282 		sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1283 		return;
1284 	case MOUNTPROC_DUMP:
1285 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_mlist, (caddr_t)NULL))
1286 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1287 		else if (dolog)
1288 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1289 			    "dump request succeeded from %s",
1290 			    numerichost);
1291 		return;
1292 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
1293 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1294 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1295 			    "umount request from %s from unprivileged port",
1296 			    numerichost);
1297 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1298 			return;
1299 		}
1300 		if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, rpcpath)) {
1301 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "undecodable umount request from %s",
1302 			    numerichost);
1303 			svcerr_decode(transp);
1304 			return;
1305 		}
1306 		if (realpath(rpcpath, dirpath) == NULL) {
1307 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "umount request from %s "
1308 			    "for non existent path %s",
1309 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1310 		}
1311 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (caddr_t)NULL))
1312 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1313 		if (!lookup_failed)
1314 			del_mlist(host, dirpath);
1315 		del_mlist(numerichost, dirpath);
1316 		if (dolog)
1317 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1318 			    "umount request succeeded from %s for %s",
1319 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1320 		return;
1321 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
1322 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1323 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1324 			    "umountall request from %s from unprivileged port",
1325 			    numerichost);
1326 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1327 			return;
1328 		}
1329 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (caddr_t)NULL))
1330 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1331 		if (!lookup_failed)
1332 			del_mlist(host, NULL);
1333 		del_mlist(numerichost, NULL);
1334 		if (dolog)
1335 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1336 			    "umountall request succeeded from %s",
1337 			    numerichost);
1338 		return;
1339 	case MOUNTPROC_EXPORT:
1340 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_explist, (caddr_t)NULL))
1341 			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_explist_brief,
1342 			    (caddr_t)NULL))
1343 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1344 		if (dolog)
1345 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1346 			    "export request succeeded from %s",
1347 			    numerichost);
1348 		return;
1349 	default:
1350 		svcerr_noproc(transp);
1351 		return;
1352 	}
1353 }
1354 
1355 /*
1356  * Xdr conversion for a dirpath string
1357  */
1358 static int
1359 xdr_dir(XDR *xdrsp, char *dirp)
1360 {
1361 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, MNTPATHLEN));
1362 }
1363 
1364 /*
1365  * Xdr routine to generate file handle reply
1366  */
1367 static int
1368 xdr_fhs(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1369 {
1370 	struct fhreturn *fhrp = (struct fhreturn *)cp;
1371 	u_long ok = 0, len, auth;
1372 	int i;
1373 
1374 	if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &ok))
1375 		return (0);
1376 	switch (fhrp->fhr_vers) {
1377 	case 1:
1378 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&fhrp->fhr_fh, NFSX_V2FH));
1379 	case 3:
1380 		len = NFSX_V3FH;
1381 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &len))
1382 			return (0);
1383 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&fhrp->fhr_fh, len))
1384 			return (0);
1385 		if (fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors) {
1386 			if (!xdr_int(xdrsp, &fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors))
1387 				return (0);
1388 			for (i = 0; i < fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors; i++)
1389 				if (!xdr_int(xdrsp, &fhrp->fhr_secflavors[i]))
1390 					return (0);
1391 			return (1);
1392 		} else {
1393 			auth = AUTH_SYS;
1394 			len = 1;
1395 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &len))
1396 				return (0);
1397 			return (xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth));
1398 		}
1399 	}
1400 	return (0);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int
1404 xdr_mlist(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp __unused)
1405 {
1406 	struct mountlist *mlp;
1407 	int true = 1;
1408 	int false = 0;
1409 	char *strp;
1410 
1411 	SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
1412 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1413 			return (0);
1414 		strp = &mlp->ml_host[0];
1415 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN))
1416 			return (0);
1417 		strp = &mlp->ml_dirp[0];
1418 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1419 			return (0);
1420 	}
1421 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1422 		return (0);
1423 	return (1);
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*
1427  * Xdr conversion for export list
1428  */
1429 static int
1430 xdr_explist_common(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp __unused, int brief)
1431 {
1432 	struct exportlist *ep;
1433 	int false = 0;
1434 	int putdef;
1435 	sigset_t sighup_mask;
1436 	int i;
1437 
1438 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
1439 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
1440 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1441 
1442 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
1443 		SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exphead[i], entries) {
1444 			putdef = 0;
1445 			if (put_exlist(ep->ex_dirl, xdrsp, ep->ex_defdir,
1446 				       &putdef, brief))
1447 				goto errout;
1448 			if (ep->ex_defdir && putdef == 0 &&
1449 				put_exlist(ep->ex_defdir, xdrsp, NULL,
1450 				&putdef, brief))
1451 				goto errout;
1452 		}
1453 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1454 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1455 		return (0);
1456 	return (1);
1457 errout:
1458 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1459 	return (0);
1460 }
1461 
1462 /*
1463  * Called from xdr_explist() to traverse the tree and export the
1464  * directory paths.
1465  */
1466 static int
1467 put_exlist(struct dirlist *dp, XDR *xdrsp, struct dirlist *adp, int *putdefp,
1468 	int brief)
1469 {
1470 	struct grouplist *grp;
1471 	struct hostlist *hp;
1472 	int true = 1;
1473 	int false = 0;
1474 	int gotalldir = 0;
1475 	char *strp;
1476 
1477 	if (dp) {
1478 		if (put_exlist(dp->dp_left, xdrsp, adp, putdefp, brief))
1479 			return (1);
1480 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1481 			return (1);
1482 		strp = dp->dp_dirp;
1483 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1484 			return (1);
1485 		if (adp && !strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, adp->dp_dirp)) {
1486 			gotalldir = 1;
1487 			*putdefp = 1;
1488 		}
1489 		if (brief) {
1490 			if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1491 				return (1);
1492 			strp = "(...)";
1493 			if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1494 				return (1);
1495 		} else if ((dp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) == 0 &&
1496 		    (gotalldir == 0 || (adp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) == 0)) {
1497 			hp = dp->dp_hosts;
1498 			while (hp) {
1499 				grp = hp->ht_grp;
1500 				if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST) {
1501 					if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1502 						return (1);
1503 					strp = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo->ai_canonname;
1504 					if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp,
1505 					    MNTNAMLEN))
1506 						return (1);
1507 				} else if (grp->gr_type == GT_NET) {
1508 					if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1509 						return (1);
1510 					strp = grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name;
1511 					if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp,
1512 					    MNTNAMLEN))
1513 						return (1);
1514 				}
1515 				hp = hp->ht_next;
1516 				if (gotalldir && hp == (struct hostlist *)NULL) {
1517 					hp = adp->dp_hosts;
1518 					gotalldir = 0;
1519 				}
1520 			}
1521 		}
1522 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1523 			return (1);
1524 		if (put_exlist(dp->dp_right, xdrsp, adp, putdefp, brief))
1525 			return (1);
1526 	}
1527 	return (0);
1528 }
1529 
1530 static int
1531 xdr_explist(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1532 {
1533 
1534 	return xdr_explist_common(xdrsp, cp, 0);
1535 }
1536 
1537 static int
1538 xdr_explist_brief(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1539 {
1540 
1541 	return xdr_explist_common(xdrsp, cp, 1);
1542 }
1543 
1544 static char *line;
1545 static size_t linesize;
1546 static FILE *exp_file;
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * Get the export list from one, currently open file
1550  */
1551 static void
1552 get_exportlist_one(int passno)
1553 {
1554 	struct exportlist *ep;
1555 	struct grouplist *grp, *tgrp, *savgrp;
1556 	struct dirlist *dirhead;
1557 	struct statfs fsb;
1558 	struct expcred anon;
1559 	char *cp, *endcp, *dirp, *hst, *usr, *dom, savedc;
1560 	char *err_msg = NULL;
1561 	int len, has_host, got_nondir, dirplen, netgrp;
1562 	uint64_t exflags;
1563 
1564 	v4root_phase = 0;
1565 	anon.cr_groups = NULL;
1566 	dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1567 	while (get_line()) {
1568 		if (debug)
1569 			warnx("got line %s", line);
1570 		cp = line;
1571 		nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1572 		if (*cp == '#')
1573 			goto nextline;
1574 
1575 		/*
1576 		 * Set defaults.
1577 		 */
1578 		has_host = FALSE;
1579 		anon.cr_groups = anon.cr_smallgrps;
1580 		anon.cr_uid = UID_NOBODY;
1581 		anon.cr_ngroups = 1;
1582 		anon.cr_groups[0] = GID_NOGROUP;
1583 		exflags = MNT_EXPORTED;
1584 		got_nondir = 0;
1585 		opt_flags = 0;
1586 		ep = (struct exportlist *)NULL;
1587 		dirp = NULL;
1588 
1589 		/*
1590 		 * Handle the V4 root dir.
1591 		 */
1592 		if (*cp == 'V' && *(cp + 1) == '4' && *(cp + 2) == ':') {
1593 			/*
1594 			 * V4: just indicates that it is the v4 root point,
1595 			 * so skip over that and set v4root_phase.
1596 			 */
1597 			if (v4root_phase > 0) {
1598 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "V4:duplicate line, ignored");
1599 				goto nextline;
1600 			}
1601 			v4root_phase = 1;
1602 			cp += 3;
1603 			nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1604 		}
1605 
1606 		/*
1607 		 * Create new exports list entry
1608 		 */
1609 		len = endcp-cp;
1610 		tgrp = grp = get_grp();
1611 		while (len > 0) {
1612 			if (len > MNTNAMLEN) {
1613 			    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "mountpoint too long");
1614 			    goto nextline;
1615 			}
1616 			if (*cp == '-') {
1617 			    if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1618 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1619 				    "flag before export path definition");
1620 				goto nextline;
1621 			    }
1622 			    if (debug)
1623 				warnx("doing opt %s", cp);
1624 			    got_nondir = 1;
1625 			    if (do_opt(&cp, &endcp, ep, grp, &has_host,
1626 				&exflags, &anon)) {
1627 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1628 				goto nextline;
1629 			    }
1630 			} else if (*cp == '/') {
1631 			    savedc = *endcp;
1632 			    *endcp = '\0';
1633 			    if (v4root_phase > 1) {
1634 				    if (dirp != NULL) {
1635 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Multiple V4 dirs");
1636 					goto nextline;
1637 				    }
1638 			    }
1639 			    if (check_dirpath(cp, &err_msg) &&
1640 				check_statfs(cp, &fsb, &err_msg)) {
1641 				if ((fsb.f_flags & MNT_AUTOMOUNTED) != 0)
1642 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Warning: exporting of "
1643 					"automounted fs %s not supported", cp);
1644 				if (got_nondir) {
1645 				    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "dirs must be first");
1646 				    goto nextline;
1647 				}
1648 				if (v4root_phase == 1) {
1649 				    if (dirp != NULL) {
1650 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Multiple V4 dirs");
1651 					goto nextline;
1652 				    }
1653 				    if (strlen(v4root_dirpath) == 0) {
1654 					strlcpy(v4root_dirpath, cp,
1655 					    sizeof (v4root_dirpath));
1656 				    } else if (strcmp(v4root_dirpath, cp)
1657 					!= 0) {
1658 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1659 					    "different V4 dirpath %s", cp);
1660 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1661 					goto nextline;
1662 				    }
1663 				    dirp = cp;
1664 				    v4root_phase = 2;
1665 				    got_nondir = 1;
1666 				    ep = get_exp();
1667 				} else {
1668 				    if (ep) {
1669 					if (fsidcmp(&ep->ex_fs, &fsb.f_fsid)
1670 					    != 0) {
1671 						getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1672 						    "fsid mismatch");
1673 						goto nextline;
1674 					}
1675 				    } else {
1676 					/*
1677 					 * See if this directory is already
1678 					 * in the list.
1679 					 */
1680 					ep = ex_search(&fsb.f_fsid, exphead);
1681 					if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1682 					    ep = get_exp();
1683 					    ep->ex_fs = fsb.f_fsid;
1684 					    ep->ex_fsdir = strdup(fsb.f_mntonname);
1685 					    if (ep->ex_fsdir == NULL)
1686 						out_of_mem();
1687 					    if (debug)
1688 						warnx(
1689 						  "making new ep fs=0x%x,0x%x",
1690 						  fsb.f_fsid.val[0],
1691 						  fsb.f_fsid.val[1]);
1692 					} else if (debug)
1693 					    warnx("found ep fs=0x%x,0x%x",
1694 						fsb.f_fsid.val[0],
1695 						fsb.f_fsid.val[1]);
1696 				    }
1697 
1698 				    /*
1699 				     * Add dirpath to export mount point.
1700 				     */
1701 				    dirp = add_expdir(&dirhead, cp, len);
1702 				    dirplen = len;
1703 				}
1704 			    } else {
1705 				if (err_msg != NULL) {
1706 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, err_msg);
1707 					free(err_msg);
1708 					err_msg = NULL;
1709 				} else {
1710 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1711 					    "symbolic link in export path or "
1712 					    "statfs failed");
1713 				}
1714 				goto nextline;
1715 			    }
1716 			    *endcp = savedc;
1717 			} else {
1718 			    savedc = *endcp;
1719 			    *endcp = '\0';
1720 			    got_nondir = 1;
1721 			    if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1722 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1723 				    "host(s) before export path definition");
1724 				goto nextline;
1725 			    }
1726 
1727 			    /*
1728 			     * Get the host or netgroup.
1729 			     */
1730 			    setnetgrent(cp);
1731 			    netgrp = getnetgrent(&hst, &usr, &dom);
1732 			    do {
1733 				if (has_host) {
1734 				    grp->gr_next = get_grp();
1735 				    grp = grp->gr_next;
1736 				}
1737 				if (netgrp) {
1738 				    if (hst == 0) {
1739 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1740 				"null hostname in netgroup %s, skipping", cp);
1741 					grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1742 				    } else if (get_host(hst, grp, tgrp)) {
1743 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1744 			"bad host %s in netgroup %s, skipping", hst, cp);
1745 					grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1746 				    }
1747 				} else if (get_host(cp, grp, tgrp)) {
1748 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad host %s, skipping", cp);
1749 				    grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1750 				}
1751 				has_host = TRUE;
1752 			    } while (netgrp && getnetgrent(&hst, &usr, &dom));
1753 			    endnetgrent();
1754 			    *endcp = savedc;
1755 			}
1756 			cp = endcp;
1757 			nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1758 			len = endcp - cp;
1759 		}
1760 		if (check_options(dirhead)) {
1761 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1762 			goto nextline;
1763 		}
1764 		if (!has_host) {
1765 			grp->gr_type = GT_DEFAULT;
1766 			if (debug)
1767 				warnx("adding a default entry");
1768 
1769 		/*
1770 		 * Don't allow a network export coincide with a list of
1771 		 * host(s) on the same line.
1772 		 */
1773 		} else if ((opt_flags & OP_NET) && tgrp->gr_next) {
1774 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "network/host conflict");
1775 			goto nextline;
1776 
1777 		/*
1778 		 * If an export list was specified on this line, make sure
1779 		 * that we have at least one valid entry, otherwise skip it.
1780 		 */
1781 		} else {
1782 			grp = tgrp;
1783 			while (grp && grp->gr_type == GT_IGNORE)
1784 				grp = grp->gr_next;
1785 			if (! grp) {
1786 			    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "no valid entries");
1787 			    goto nextline;
1788 			}
1789 		}
1790 
1791 		if (v4root_phase == 1) {
1792 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "V4:root, no dirp, ignored");
1793 			goto nextline;
1794 		}
1795 
1796 		/*
1797 		 * Loop through hosts, pushing the exports into the kernel.
1798 		 * After loop, tgrp points to the start of the list and
1799 		 * grp points to the last entry in the list.
1800 		 * Do not do the do_mount() for passno == 1, since the
1801 		 * second pass will do it, as required.
1802 		 */
1803 		grp = tgrp;
1804 		do {
1805 			grp->gr_exflags = exflags;
1806 			cp_cred(&grp->gr_anon, &anon);
1807 			if (v4root_phase == 2 && passno == 0)
1808 				LOGDEBUG("do_mount v4root");
1809 			if (passno == 0 && do_mount(ep, grp, exflags, &anon,
1810 			    dirp, dirplen, &fsb, ep->ex_numsecflavors,
1811 			    ep->ex_secflavors)) {
1812 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1813 				goto nextline;
1814 			}
1815 		} while (grp->gr_next && (grp = grp->gr_next));
1816 
1817 		/*
1818 		 * For V4: don't enter in mount lists.
1819 		 */
1820 		if (v4root_phase > 0 && v4root_phase <= 2) {
1821 			/*
1822 			 * These structures are used for the reload,
1823 			 * so save them for that case.  Otherwise, just
1824 			 * free them up now.
1825 			 */
1826 			if (passno == 1 && ep != NULL) {
1827 				savgrp = tgrp;
1828 				while (tgrp != NULL) {
1829 					/*
1830 					 * Save the security flavors and exflags
1831 					 * for this host set in the groups.
1832 					 */
1833 					tgrp->gr_numsecflavors =
1834 					    ep->ex_numsecflavors;
1835 					if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
1836 						memcpy(tgrp->gr_secflavors,
1837 						    ep->ex_secflavors,
1838 						    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
1839 					tgrp = tgrp->gr_next;
1840 				}
1841 				if (v4root_ep == NULL) {
1842 					v4root_ep = ep;
1843 					ep = NULL;	/* Don't free below. */
1844 				}
1845 				grp->gr_next = v4root_ep->ex_grphead;
1846 				v4root_ep->ex_grphead = savgrp;
1847 			}
1848 			if (ep != NULL)
1849 				free_exp(ep);
1850 			while (tgrp != NULL) {
1851 				grp = tgrp;
1852 				tgrp = tgrp->gr_next;
1853 				free_grp(grp);
1854 			}
1855 			goto nextline;
1856 		}
1857 
1858 		/*
1859 		 * Success. Update the data structures.
1860 		 */
1861 		if (has_host) {
1862 			hang_dirp(dirhead, tgrp, ep, opt_flags, &anon, exflags);
1863 			grp->gr_next = ep->ex_grphead;
1864 			ep->ex_grphead = tgrp;
1865 		} else {
1866 			hang_dirp(dirhead, (struct grouplist *)NULL, ep,
1867 				opt_flags, &anon, exflags);
1868 			free_grp(grp);
1869 		}
1870 		dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1871 		if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_LINKED) == 0) {
1872 			insert_exports(ep, exphead);
1873 
1874 			ep->ex_flag |= EX_LINKED;
1875 		}
1876 nextline:
1877 		v4root_phase = 0;
1878 		if (dirhead) {
1879 			free_dir(dirhead);
1880 			dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1881 		}
1882 		if (anon.cr_groups != anon.cr_smallgrps) {
1883 			free(anon.cr_groups);
1884 			anon.cr_groups = NULL;
1885 		}
1886 	}
1887 }
1888 
1889 /*
1890  * Get the export list from all specified files
1891  */
1892 static void
1893 get_exportlist(int passno)
1894 {
1895 	struct export_args export;
1896 	struct iovec *iov;
1897 	struct statfs *mntbufp;
1898 	char errmsg[255];
1899 	int error, i, nfs_maxvers, num;
1900 	int iovlen;
1901 	struct nfsex_args eargs;
1902 	FILE *debug_file;
1903 	size_t nfs_maxvers_size;
1904 
1905 	if ((debug_file = fopen(_PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG, "r")) != NULL) {
1906 		fclose(debug_file);
1907 		logdebug = 1;
1908 	} else
1909 		logdebug = 0;
1910 	LOGDEBUG("passno=%d", passno);
1911 	v4root_dirpath[0] = '\0';
1912 	free_v4rootexp();
1913 	if (passno == 1) {
1914 		/*
1915 		 * Save the current lists as old ones, so that the new lists
1916 		 * can be compared with the old ones in the 2nd pass.
1917 		 */
1918 		for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
1919 			SLIST_FIRST(&oldexphead[i]) = SLIST_FIRST(&exphead[i]);
1920 			SLIST_INIT(&exphead[i]);
1921 		}
1922 
1923 		/* Note that the public fh has not yet been set. */
1924 		has_set_publicfh = 0;
1925 
1926 		/* Read the export file(s) and process them */
1927 		read_exportfile(passno);
1928 	} else {
1929 		/*
1930 		 * Just make the old lists empty.
1931 		 * exphashsize == 0 for the first call, before oldexphead
1932 		 * has been initialized-->loop won't be executed.
1933 		 */
1934 		for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
1935 			SLIST_INIT(&oldexphead[i]);
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	bzero(&export, sizeof(export));
1939 	export.ex_flags = MNT_DELEXPORT;
1940 	iov = NULL;
1941 	iovlen = 0;
1942 	bzero(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
1943 
1944 	if (suspend_nfsd != 0)
1945 		(void)nfssvc(NFSSVC_SUSPENDNFSD, NULL);
1946 	/*
1947 	 * Delete the old V4 root dir.
1948 	 */
1949 	bzero(&eargs, sizeof (eargs));
1950 	eargs.export.ex_flags = MNT_DELEXPORT;
1951 	if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_V4ROOTEXPORT | NFSSVC_NEWSTRUCT, (caddr_t)&eargs) < 0 &&
1952 	    errno != ENOENT)
1953 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't delete exports for V4:");
1954 
1955 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", NULL, 0);
1956 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", NULL, 0);
1957 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", NULL, 0);
1958 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
1959 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "export", &export,
1960 	    sizeof(export));
1961 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
1962 	    sizeof(errmsg));
1963 
1964 	/*
1965 	 * For passno == 1, compare the old and new lists updating the kernel
1966 	 * exports for any cases that have changed.
1967 	 * This call is doing the second pass through the lists.
1968 	 * If it fails, fall back on the bulk reload.
1969 	 */
1970 	if (passno == 1 && compare_nmount_exportlist(iov, iovlen, errmsg) ==
1971 	    0) {
1972 		LOGDEBUG("compareok");
1973 		/* Free up the old lists. */
1974 		free_exports(oldexphead);
1975 	} else {
1976 		LOGDEBUG("doing passno=0");
1977 		/*
1978 		 * Clear flag that notes if a public fh has been exported.
1979 		 * It is set by do_mount() if MNT_EXPUBLIC is set for the entry.
1980 		 */
1981 		has_publicfh = 0;
1982 
1983 		/* exphead == NULL if not yet allocated (first call). */
1984 		if (exphead != NULL) {
1985 			/*
1986 			 * First, get rid of the old lists.
1987 			 */
1988 			free_exports(exphead);
1989 			free_exports(oldexphead);
1990 		}
1991 
1992 		/*
1993 		 * And delete exports that are in the kernel for all local
1994 		 * filesystems.
1995 		 * XXX: Should know how to handle all local exportable
1996 		 * filesystems.
1997 		 */
1998 		num = getmntinfo(&mntbufp, MNT_NOWAIT);
1999 
2000 		/* Allocate hash tables, for first call. */
2001 		if (exphead == NULL) {
2002 			/* Target an average linked list length of 10. */
2003 			exphashsize = num / 10;
2004 			if (exphashsize < 1)
2005 				exphashsize = 1;
2006 			else if (exphashsize > 100000)
2007 				exphashsize = 100000;
2008 			exphead = malloc(exphashsize * sizeof(*exphead));
2009 			oldexphead = malloc(exphashsize * sizeof(*oldexphead));
2010 			if (exphead == NULL || oldexphead == NULL)
2011 				errx(1, "Can't malloc hash tables");
2012 
2013 			for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
2014 				SLIST_INIT(&exphead[i]);
2015 				SLIST_INIT(&oldexphead[i]);
2016 			}
2017 		}
2018 
2019 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2020 			delete_export(iov, iovlen, &mntbufp[i], errmsg);
2021 
2022 
2023 		/* Read the export file(s) and process them */
2024 		read_exportfile(0);
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	if (strlen(v4root_dirpath) == 0) {
2028 		/* Check to see if a V4: line is needed. */
2029 		nfs_maxvers_size = sizeof(nfs_maxvers);
2030 		error = sysctlbyname("vfs.nfsd.server_max_nfsvers",
2031 		    &nfs_maxvers, &nfs_maxvers_size, NULL, 0);
2032 		if (error != 0 || nfs_maxvers < NFS_VER2 || nfs_maxvers >
2033 		    NFS_VER4) {
2034 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctlbyname(vfs.nfsd."
2035 			    "server_max_nfsvers) failed, defaulting to NFSv3");
2036 			nfs_maxvers = NFS_VER3;
2037 		}
2038 		if (nfs_maxvers == NFS_VER4)
2039 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "NFSv4 requires at least one V4: line");
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	if (iov != NULL) {
2043 		/* Free strings allocated by strdup() in getmntopts.c */
2044 		free(iov[0].iov_base); /* fstype */
2045 		free(iov[2].iov_base); /* fspath */
2046 		free(iov[4].iov_base); /* from */
2047 		free(iov[6].iov_base); /* update */
2048 		free(iov[8].iov_base); /* export */
2049 		free(iov[10].iov_base); /* errmsg */
2050 
2051 		/* free iov, allocated by realloc() */
2052 		free(iov);
2053 		iovlen = 0;
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	/*
2057 	 * If there was no public fh, clear any previous one set.
2058 	 */
2059 	if (has_publicfh == 0) {
2060 		LOGDEBUG("clear public fh");
2061 		(void) nfssvc(NFSSVC_NOPUBLICFH, NULL);
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	/* Resume the nfsd. If they weren't suspended, this is harmless. */
2065 	(void)nfssvc(NFSSVC_RESUMENFSD, NULL);
2066 	LOGDEBUG("eo get_exportlist");
2067 }
2068 
2069 /*
2070  * Insert an export entry in the appropriate list.
2071  */
2072 static void
2073 insert_exports(struct exportlist *ep, struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2074 {
2075 	uint32_t i;
2076 
2077 	i = EXPHASH(&ep->ex_fs);
2078 	LOGDEBUG("fs=%s hash=%i", ep->ex_fsdir, i);
2079 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&exhp[i], ep, entries);
2080 }
2081 
2082 /*
2083  * Free up the exports lists passed in as arguments.
2084  */
2085 static void
2086 free_exports(struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2087 {
2088 	struct exportlist *ep, *ep2;
2089 	int i;
2090 
2091 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
2092 		SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ep, &exhp[i], entries, ep2) {
2093 			SLIST_REMOVE(&exhp[i], ep, exportlist, entries);
2094 			free_exp(ep);
2095 		}
2096 		SLIST_INIT(&exhp[i]);
2097 	}
2098 }
2099 
2100 /*
2101  * Read the exports file(s) and call get_exportlist_one() for each line.
2102  */
2103 static void
2104 read_exportfile(int passno)
2105 {
2106 	int done, i;
2107 
2108 	/*
2109 	 * Read in the exports file and build the list, calling
2110 	 * nmount() as we go along to push the export rules into the kernel.
2111 	 */
2112 	done = 0;
2113 	for (i = 0; exnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
2114 		if (debug)
2115 			warnx("reading exports from %s", exnames[i]);
2116 		if ((exp_file = fopen(exnames[i], "r")) == NULL) {
2117 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't open %s", exnames[i]);
2118 			continue;
2119 		}
2120 		get_exportlist_one(passno);
2121 		fclose(exp_file);
2122 		done++;
2123 	}
2124 	if (done == 0) {
2125 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open any exports file");
2126 		exit(2);
2127 	}
2128 }
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * Compare the export lists against the old ones and do nmount() operations
2132  * for any cases that have changed.  This avoids doing nmount() for entries
2133  * that have not changed.
2134  * Return 0 upon success, 1 otherwise.
2135  */
2136 static int
2137 compare_nmount_exportlist(struct iovec *iov, int iovlen, char *errmsg)
2138 {
2139 	struct exportlist *ep, *oep;
2140 	struct grouplist *grp;
2141 	struct statfs fs, ofs;
2142 	int i, ret;
2143 
2144 	/*
2145 	 * Loop through the current list and look for an entry in the old
2146 	 * list.
2147 	 * If found, check to see if it the same.
2148 	 *        If it is not the same, delete and re-export.
2149 	 *        Then mark it done on the old list.
2150 	 * else (not found)
2151 	 *        export it.
2152 	 * Any entries left in the old list after processing must have their
2153 	 * exports deleted.
2154 	 */
2155 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
2156 		SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exphead[i], entries) {
2157 			LOGDEBUG("foreach ep=%s", ep->ex_fsdir);
2158 			oep = ex_search(&ep->ex_fs, oldexphead);
2159 			if (oep != NULL) {
2160 				/*
2161 				 * Check the mount paths are the same.
2162 				 * If not, return 1 so that the reload of the
2163 				 * exports will be done in bulk, the
2164 				 * passno == 0 way.
2165 				 */
2166 				LOGDEBUG("found old exp");
2167 				if (strcmp(ep->ex_fsdir, oep->ex_fsdir) != 0)
2168 					return (1);
2169 				LOGDEBUG("same fsdir");
2170 				/*
2171 				 * Test to see if the entry is the same.
2172 				 * If not the same delete exports and
2173 				 * re-export.
2174 				 */
2175 				if (compare_export(ep, oep) != 0) {
2176 					/*
2177 					 * Clear has_publicfh if if was set
2178 					 * in the old exports, but only if it
2179 					 * has not been set during processing of
2180 					 * the exports for this pass, as
2181 					 * indicated by has_set_publicfh.
2182 					 */
2183 					if (has_set_publicfh == 0 &&
2184 					    (oep->ex_flag & EX_PUBLICFH) != 0)
2185 						has_publicfh = 0;
2186 
2187 					/* Delete and re-export. */
2188 					if (statfs(ep->ex_fsdir, &fs) < 0)
2189 						return (1);
2190 					delete_export(iov, iovlen, &fs, errmsg);
2191 					ret = do_export_mount(ep, &fs);
2192 					if (ret != 0)
2193 						return (ret);
2194 				}
2195 				oep->ex_flag |= EX_DONE;
2196 				LOGDEBUG("exdone");
2197 			} else {
2198 				LOGDEBUG("not found so export");
2199 				/* Not found, so do export. */
2200 				if (statfs(ep->ex_fsdir, &fs) < 0)
2201 					return (1);
2202 				ret = do_export_mount(ep, &fs);
2203 				if (ret != 0)
2204 					return (ret);
2205 			}
2206 		}
2207 
2208 	/* Delete exports not done. */
2209 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
2210 		SLIST_FOREACH(oep, &oldexphead[i], entries) {
2211 			if ((oep->ex_flag & EX_DONE) == 0) {
2212 				LOGDEBUG("not done delete=%s", oep->ex_fsdir);
2213 				if (statfs(oep->ex_fsdir, &ofs) >= 0 &&
2214 				    fsidcmp(&oep->ex_fs, &ofs.f_fsid) == 0) {
2215 					LOGDEBUG("do delete");
2216 					/*
2217 					 * Clear has_publicfh if if was set
2218 					 * in the old exports, but only if it
2219 					 * has not been set during processing of
2220 					 * the exports for this pass, as
2221 					 * indicated by has_set_publicfh.
2222 					 */
2223 					if (has_set_publicfh == 0 &&
2224 					    (oep->ex_flag & EX_PUBLICFH) != 0)
2225 						has_publicfh = 0;
2226 
2227 					delete_export(iov, iovlen, &ofs,
2228 					    errmsg);
2229 				}
2230 			}
2231 		}
2232 
2233 	/* Do the V4 root exports, as required. */
2234 	grp = NULL;
2235 	if (v4root_ep != NULL)
2236 		grp = v4root_ep->ex_grphead;
2237 	v4root_phase = 2;
2238 	while (v4root_ep != NULL && grp != NULL) {
2239 		LOGDEBUG("v4root expath=%s", v4root_dirpath);
2240 		ret = do_mount(v4root_ep, grp, grp->gr_exflags, &grp->gr_anon,
2241 		    v4root_dirpath, strlen(v4root_dirpath), &fs,
2242 		    grp->gr_numsecflavors, grp->gr_secflavors);
2243 		if (ret != 0) {
2244 			v4root_phase = 0;
2245 			return (ret);
2246 		}
2247 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2248 	}
2249 	v4root_phase = 0;
2250 	free_v4rootexp();
2251 	return (0);
2252 }
2253 
2254 /*
2255  * Compare old and current exportlist entries for the fsid and return 0
2256  * if they are the same, 1 otherwise.
2257  */
2258 static int
2259 compare_export(struct exportlist *ep, struct exportlist *oep)
2260 {
2261 	struct grouplist *grp, *ogrp;
2262 
2263 	if (strcmp(ep->ex_fsdir, oep->ex_fsdir) != 0)
2264 		return (1);
2265 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != (oep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET))
2266 		return (1);
2267 	if ((ep->ex_defdir != NULL && oep->ex_defdir == NULL) ||
2268 	    (ep->ex_defdir == NULL && oep->ex_defdir != NULL))
2269 		return (1);
2270 	if (ep->ex_defdir != NULL && (ep->ex_defdir->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) !=
2271 	    (oep->ex_defdir->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET))
2272 		return (1);
2273 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != 0 && (ep->ex_defnumsecflavors !=
2274 	    oep->ex_defnumsecflavors || ep->ex_defexflags !=
2275 	    oep->ex_defexflags || compare_cred(&ep->ex_defanon,
2276 	    &oep->ex_defanon) != 0 || compare_secflavor(ep->ex_defsecflavors,
2277 	    oep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_defnumsecflavors) != 0))
2278 		return (1);
2279 
2280 	/* Now, check all the groups. */
2281 	for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp = ogrp->gr_next)
2282 		ogrp->gr_flag = 0;
2283 	for (grp = ep->ex_grphead; grp != NULL; grp = grp->gr_next) {
2284 		for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp =
2285 		    ogrp->gr_next)
2286 			if ((ogrp->gr_flag & GR_FND) == 0 &&
2287 			    grp->gr_numsecflavors == ogrp->gr_numsecflavors &&
2288 			    grp->gr_exflags == ogrp->gr_exflags &&
2289 			    compare_cred(&grp->gr_anon, &ogrp->gr_anon) == 0 &&
2290 			    compare_secflavor(grp->gr_secflavors,
2291 			    ogrp->gr_secflavors, grp->gr_numsecflavors) == 0)
2292 				break;
2293 		if (ogrp != NULL)
2294 			ogrp->gr_flag |= GR_FND;
2295 		else
2296 			return (1);
2297 	}
2298 	for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp = ogrp->gr_next)
2299 		if ((ogrp->gr_flag & GR_FND) == 0)
2300 			return (1);
2301 	return (0);
2302 }
2303 
2304 /*
2305  * This algorithm compares two arrays of "n" items. It returns 0 if they are
2306  * the "same" and 1 otherwise.  Although suboptimal, it is always safe to
2307  * return 1, which makes compare_nmount_export() reload the exports entry.
2308  * "same" refers to having the same set of values in the two arrays.
2309  * The arrays are in no particular order and duplicates (multiple entries
2310  * in an array with the same value) is allowed.
2311  * The algorithm is inefficient, but the common case of identical arrays is
2312  * handled first and "n" is normally fairly small.
2313  * Since the two functions need the same algorithm but for arrays of
2314  * different types (gid_t vs int), this is done as a macro.
2315  */
2316 #define	COMPARE_ARRAYS(a1, a2, n)					\
2317 	do {								\
2318 		int fnd, fndarray[(n)], i, j;				\
2319 		/* Handle common case of identical arrays. */		\
2320 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2321 			if ((a1)[i] != (a2)[i])				\
2322 				break;					\
2323 		if (i == (n))						\
2324 			return (0);					\
2325 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2326 			fndarray[i] = 0;				\
2327 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++) {				\
2328 			fnd = 0;					\
2329 			for (j = 0; j < (n); j++) {			\
2330 				if ((a1)[i] == (a2)[j]) {		\
2331 					fndarray[j] = 1;		\
2332 					fnd = 1;			\
2333 				}					\
2334 			}						\
2335 			if (fnd == 0)					\
2336 				return (1);				\
2337 		}							\
2338 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2339 			if (fndarray[i] == 0)				\
2340 				return (1);				\
2341 		return (0);						\
2342 	} while (0)
2343 
2344 /*
2345  * Compare two struct expcred's.  Return 0 if the same and 1 otherwise.
2346  */
2347 static int
2348 compare_cred(struct expcred *cr0, struct expcred *cr1)
2349 {
2350 
2351 	if (cr0->cr_uid != cr1->cr_uid || cr0->cr_ngroups != cr1->cr_ngroups)
2352 		return (1);
2353 
2354 	COMPARE_ARRAYS(cr0->cr_groups, cr1->cr_groups, cr0->cr_ngroups);
2355 }
2356 
2357 /*
2358  * Compare two lists of security flavors.  Return 0 if the same and 1 otherwise.
2359  */
2360 static int
2361 compare_secflavor(int *sec1, int *sec2, int nsec)
2362 {
2363 
2364 	COMPARE_ARRAYS(sec1, sec2, nsec);
2365 }
2366 
2367 /*
2368  * Delete an exports entry.
2369  */
2370 static void
2371 delete_export(struct iovec *iov, int iovlen, struct statfs *fsp, char *errmsg)
2372 {
2373 	struct xvfsconf vfc;
2374 
2375 	if (getvfsbyname(fsp->f_fstypename, &vfc) != 0) {
2376 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getvfsbyname() failed for %s",
2377 		    fsp->f_fstypename);
2378 		return;
2379 	}
2380 
2381 	/*
2382 	 * We do not need to delete "export" flag from
2383 	 * filesystems that do not have it set.
2384 	 */
2385 	if (!(fsp->f_flags & MNT_EXPORTED))
2386 		return;
2387 	/*
2388 	 * Do not delete export for network filesystem by
2389 	 * passing "export" arg to nmount().
2390 	 * It only makes sense to do this for local filesystems.
2391 	 */
2392 	if (vfc.vfc_flags & VFCF_NETWORK)
2393 		return;
2394 
2395 	iov[1].iov_base = fsp->f_fstypename;
2396 	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_fstypename) + 1;
2397 	iov[3].iov_base = fsp->f_mntonname;
2398 	iov[3].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_mntonname) + 1;
2399 	iov[5].iov_base = fsp->f_mntfromname;
2400 	iov[5].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_mntfromname) + 1;
2401 	errmsg[0] = '\0';
2402 
2403 	/*
2404 	 * EXDEV is returned when path exists but is not a
2405 	 * mount point.  May happens if raced with unmount.
2406 	 */
2407 	if (nmount(iov, iovlen, fsp->f_flags) < 0 && errno != ENOENT &&
2408 	    errno != ENOTSUP && errno != EXDEV) {
2409 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
2410 		    "can't delete exports for %s: %m %s",
2411 		    fsp->f_mntonname, errmsg);
2412 	}
2413 }
2414 
2415 /*
2416  * Allocate an export list element
2417  */
2418 static struct exportlist *
2419 get_exp(void)
2420 {
2421 	struct exportlist *ep;
2422 
2423 	ep = (struct exportlist *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct exportlist));
2424 	if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL)
2425 		out_of_mem();
2426 	return (ep);
2427 }
2428 
2429 /*
2430  * Allocate a group list element
2431  */
2432 static struct grouplist *
2433 get_grp(void)
2434 {
2435 	struct grouplist *gp;
2436 
2437 	gp = (struct grouplist *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct grouplist));
2438 	if (gp == (struct grouplist *)NULL)
2439 		out_of_mem();
2440 	return (gp);
2441 }
2442 
2443 /*
2444  * Clean up upon an error in get_exportlist().
2445  */
2446 static void
2447 getexp_err(struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp, const char *reason)
2448 {
2449 	struct grouplist *tgrp;
2450 
2451 	if (!(opt_flags & OP_QUIET)) {
2452 		if (reason != NULL)
2453 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad exports list line '%s': %s", line,
2454 			    reason);
2455 		else
2456 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad exports list line '%s'", line);
2457 	}
2458 	if (ep && (ep->ex_flag & EX_LINKED) == 0)
2459 		free_exp(ep);
2460 	while (grp) {
2461 		tgrp = grp;
2462 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2463 		free_grp(tgrp);
2464 	}
2465 }
2466 
2467 /*
2468  * Search the export list for a matching fs.
2469  */
2470 static struct exportlist *
2471 ex_search(fsid_t *fsid, struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2472 {
2473 	struct exportlist *ep;
2474 	uint32_t i;
2475 
2476 	i = EXPHASH(fsid);
2477 	SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exhp[i], entries) {
2478 		if (fsidcmp(&ep->ex_fs, fsid) == 0)
2479 			return (ep);
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	return (ep);
2483 }
2484 
2485 /*
2486  * Add a directory path to the list.
2487  */
2488 static char *
2489 add_expdir(struct dirlist **dpp, char *cp, int len)
2490 {
2491 	struct dirlist *dp;
2492 
2493 	dp = malloc(sizeof (struct dirlist));
2494 	if (dp == (struct dirlist *)NULL)
2495 		out_of_mem();
2496 	dp->dp_left = *dpp;
2497 	dp->dp_right = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
2498 	dp->dp_flag = 0;
2499 	dp->dp_hosts = (struct hostlist *)NULL;
2500 	dp->dp_dirp = strndup(cp, len);
2501 	if (dp->dp_dirp == NULL)
2502 		out_of_mem();
2503 	*dpp = dp;
2504 	return (dp->dp_dirp);
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * Hang the dir list element off the dirpath binary tree as required
2509  * and update the entry for host.
2510  */
2511 static void
2512 hang_dirp(struct dirlist *dp, struct grouplist *grp, struct exportlist *ep,
2513 	int flags, struct expcred *anoncrp, uint64_t exflags)
2514 {
2515 	struct hostlist *hp;
2516 	struct dirlist *dp2;
2517 
2518 	if (flags & OP_ALLDIRS) {
2519 		if (ep->ex_defdir)
2520 			free((caddr_t)dp);
2521 		else
2522 			ep->ex_defdir = dp;
2523 		if (grp == (struct grouplist *)NULL) {
2524 			ep->ex_flag |= EX_DEFSET;
2525 			ep->ex_defdir->dp_flag |= DP_DEFSET;
2526 			/* Save the default security flavors list. */
2527 			ep->ex_defnumsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2528 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2529 				memcpy(ep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2530 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2531 			cp_cred(&ep->ex_defanon, anoncrp);
2532 			ep->ex_defexflags = exflags;
2533 		} else while (grp) {
2534 			hp = get_ht();
2535 			hp->ht_grp = grp;
2536 			hp->ht_next = ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts;
2537 			ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts = hp;
2538 			/* Save the security flavors list for this host set. */
2539 			grp->gr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2540 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2541 				memcpy(grp->gr_secflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2542 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2543 			grp = grp->gr_next;
2544 		}
2545 	} else {
2546 
2547 		/*
2548 		 * Loop through the directories adding them to the tree.
2549 		 */
2550 		while (dp) {
2551 			dp2 = dp->dp_left;
2552 			add_dlist(&ep->ex_dirl, dp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2553 			    exflags);
2554 			dp = dp2;
2555 		}
2556 	}
2557 }
2558 
2559 /*
2560  * Traverse the binary tree either updating a node that is already there
2561  * for the new directory or adding the new node.
2562  */
2563 static void
2564 add_dlist(struct dirlist **dpp, struct dirlist *newdp, struct grouplist *grp,
2565 	int flags, struct exportlist *ep, struct expcred *anoncrp,
2566 	uint64_t exflags)
2567 {
2568 	struct dirlist *dp;
2569 	struct hostlist *hp;
2570 	int cmp;
2571 
2572 	dp = *dpp;
2573 	if (dp) {
2574 		cmp = strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, newdp->dp_dirp);
2575 		if (cmp > 0) {
2576 			add_dlist(&dp->dp_left, newdp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2577 			    exflags);
2578 			return;
2579 		} else if (cmp < 0) {
2580 			add_dlist(&dp->dp_right, newdp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2581 			    exflags);
2582 			return;
2583 		} else
2584 			free((caddr_t)newdp);
2585 	} else {
2586 		dp = newdp;
2587 		dp->dp_left = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
2588 		*dpp = dp;
2589 	}
2590 	if (grp) {
2591 
2592 		/*
2593 		 * Hang all of the host(s) off of the directory point.
2594 		 */
2595 		do {
2596 			hp = get_ht();
2597 			hp->ht_grp = grp;
2598 			hp->ht_next = dp->dp_hosts;
2599 			dp->dp_hosts = hp;
2600 			/* Save the security flavors list for this host set. */
2601 			grp->gr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2602 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2603 				memcpy(grp->gr_secflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2604 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2605 			grp = grp->gr_next;
2606 		} while (grp);
2607 	} else {
2608 		ep->ex_flag |= EX_DEFSET;
2609 		dp->dp_flag |= DP_DEFSET;
2610 		/* Save the default security flavors list. */
2611 		ep->ex_defnumsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2612 		if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2613 			memcpy(ep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2614 			    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2615 		cp_cred(&ep->ex_defanon, anoncrp);
2616 		ep->ex_defexflags = exflags;
2617 	}
2618 }
2619 
2620 /*
2621  * Search for a dirpath on the export point.
2622  */
2623 static struct dirlist *
2624 dirp_search(struct dirlist *dp, char *dirp)
2625 {
2626 	int cmp;
2627 
2628 	if (dp) {
2629 		cmp = strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, dirp);
2630 		if (cmp > 0)
2631 			return (dirp_search(dp->dp_left, dirp));
2632 		else if (cmp < 0)
2633 			return (dirp_search(dp->dp_right, dirp));
2634 		else
2635 			return (dp);
2636 	}
2637 	return (dp);
2638 }
2639 
2640 /*
2641  * Scan for a host match in a directory tree.
2642  */
2643 static int
2644 chk_host(struct dirlist *dp, struct sockaddr *saddr, int *defsetp,
2645 	int *hostsetp, int *numsecflavors, int **secflavorsp)
2646 {
2647 	struct hostlist *hp;
2648 	struct grouplist *grp;
2649 	struct addrinfo *ai;
2650 
2651 	if (dp) {
2652 		if (dp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET)
2653 			*defsetp = dp->dp_flag;
2654 		hp = dp->dp_hosts;
2655 		while (hp) {
2656 			grp = hp->ht_grp;
2657 			switch (grp->gr_type) {
2658 			case GT_HOST:
2659 				ai = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo;
2660 				for (; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2661 					if (!sacmp(ai->ai_addr, saddr, NULL)) {
2662 						*hostsetp =
2663 						    (hp->ht_flag | DP_HOSTSET);
2664 						if (numsecflavors != NULL) {
2665 							*numsecflavors =
2666 							    grp->gr_numsecflavors;
2667 							*secflavorsp =
2668 							    grp->gr_secflavors;
2669 						}
2670 						return (1);
2671 					}
2672 				}
2673 				break;
2674 			case GT_NET:
2675 				if (!sacmp(saddr, (struct sockaddr *)
2676 				    &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net,
2677 				    (struct sockaddr *)
2678 				    &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask)) {
2679 					*hostsetp = (hp->ht_flag | DP_HOSTSET);
2680 					if (numsecflavors != NULL) {
2681 						*numsecflavors =
2682 						    grp->gr_numsecflavors;
2683 						*secflavorsp =
2684 						    grp->gr_secflavors;
2685 					}
2686 					return (1);
2687 				}
2688 				break;
2689 			}
2690 			hp = hp->ht_next;
2691 		}
2692 	}
2693 	return (0);
2694 }
2695 
2696 /*
2697  * Scan tree for a host that matches the address.
2698  */
2699 static int
2700 scan_tree(struct dirlist *dp, struct sockaddr *saddr)
2701 {
2702 	int defset, hostset;
2703 
2704 	if (dp) {
2705 		if (scan_tree(dp->dp_left, saddr))
2706 			return (1);
2707 		if (chk_host(dp, saddr, &defset, &hostset, NULL, NULL))
2708 			return (1);
2709 		if (scan_tree(dp->dp_right, saddr))
2710 			return (1);
2711 	}
2712 	return (0);
2713 }
2714 
2715 /*
2716  * Traverse the dirlist tree and free it up.
2717  */
2718 static void
2719 free_dir(struct dirlist *dp)
2720 {
2721 
2722 	if (dp) {
2723 		free_dir(dp->dp_left);
2724 		free_dir(dp->dp_right);
2725 		free_host(dp->dp_hosts);
2726 		free(dp->dp_dirp);
2727 		free(dp);
2728 	}
2729 }
2730 
2731 /*
2732  * Parse a colon separated list of security flavors
2733  */
2734 static int
2735 parsesec(char *seclist, struct exportlist *ep)
2736 {
2737 	char *cp, savedc;
2738 	int flavor;
2739 
2740 	ep->ex_numsecflavors = 0;
2741 	for (;;) {
2742 		cp = strchr(seclist, ':');
2743 		if (cp) {
2744 			savedc = *cp;
2745 			*cp = '\0';
2746 		}
2747 
2748 		if (!strcmp(seclist, "sys"))
2749 			flavor = AUTH_SYS;
2750 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5"))
2751 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5;
2752 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5i"))
2753 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5I;
2754 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5p"))
2755 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5P;
2756 		else {
2757 			if (cp)
2758 				*cp = savedc;
2759 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad sec flavor: %s", seclist);
2760 			return (1);
2761 		}
2762 		if (ep->ex_numsecflavors == MAXSECFLAVORS) {
2763 			if (cp)
2764 				*cp = savedc;
2765 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many sec flavors: %s", seclist);
2766 			return (1);
2767 		}
2768 		ep->ex_secflavors[ep->ex_numsecflavors] = flavor;
2769 		ep->ex_numsecflavors++;
2770 		if (cp) {
2771 			*cp = savedc;
2772 			seclist = cp + 1;
2773 		} else {
2774 			break;
2775 		}
2776 	}
2777 	return (0);
2778 }
2779 
2780 /*
2781  * Parse the option string and update fields.
2782  * Option arguments may either be -<option>=<value> or
2783  * -<option> <value>
2784  */
2785 static int
2786 do_opt(char **cpp, char **endcpp, struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp,
2787 	int *has_hostp, uint64_t *exflagsp, struct expcred *cr)
2788 {
2789 	char *cpoptarg, *cpoptend;
2790 	char *cp, *endcp, *cpopt, savedc, savedc2;
2791 	int allflag, usedarg;
2792 
2793 	savedc2 = '\0';
2794 	cpopt = *cpp;
2795 	cpopt++;
2796 	cp = *endcpp;
2797 	savedc = *cp;
2798 	*cp = '\0';
2799 	while (cpopt && *cpopt) {
2800 		allflag = 1;
2801 		usedarg = -2;
2802 		if ((cpoptend = strchr(cpopt, ','))) {
2803 			*cpoptend++ = '\0';
2804 			if ((cpoptarg = strchr(cpopt, '=')))
2805 				*cpoptarg++ = '\0';
2806 		} else {
2807 			if ((cpoptarg = strchr(cpopt, '=')))
2808 				*cpoptarg++ = '\0';
2809 			else {
2810 				*cp = savedc;
2811 				nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
2812 				**endcpp = '\0';
2813 				if (endcp > cp && *cp != '-') {
2814 					cpoptarg = cp;
2815 					savedc2 = *endcp;
2816 					*endcp = '\0';
2817 					usedarg = 0;
2818 				}
2819 			}
2820 		}
2821 		if (!strcmp(cpopt, "ro") || !strcmp(cpopt, "o")) {
2822 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXRDONLY;
2823 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "maproot") ||
2824 		    !(allflag = strcmp(cpopt, "mapall")) ||
2825 		    !strcmp(cpopt, "root") || !strcmp(cpopt, "r"))) {
2826 			usedarg++;
2827 			parsecred(cpoptarg, cr);
2828 			if (allflag == 0) {
2829 				*exflagsp |= MNT_EXPORTANON;
2830 				opt_flags |= OP_MAPALL;
2831 			} else
2832 				opt_flags |= OP_MAPROOT;
2833 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "mask") ||
2834 		    !strcmp(cpopt, "m"))) {
2835 			if (get_net(cpoptarg, &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net, 1)) {
2836 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad mask: %s", cpoptarg);
2837 				return (1);
2838 			}
2839 			usedarg++;
2840 			opt_flags |= OP_MASK;
2841 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "network") ||
2842 			!strcmp(cpopt, "n"))) {
2843 			if (strchr(cpoptarg, '/') != NULL) {
2844 				if (debug)
2845 					fprintf(stderr, "setting OP_MASKLEN\n");
2846 				opt_flags |= OP_MASKLEN;
2847 			}
2848 			if (grp->gr_type != GT_NULL) {
2849 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "network/host conflict");
2850 				return (1);
2851 			} else if (get_net(cpoptarg, &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net, 0)) {
2852 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad net: %s", cpoptarg);
2853 				return (1);
2854 			}
2855 			grp->gr_type = GT_NET;
2856 			*has_hostp = 1;
2857 			usedarg++;
2858 			opt_flags |= OP_NET;
2859 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "alldirs")) {
2860 			opt_flags |= OP_ALLDIRS;
2861 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "public")) {
2862 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXPUBLIC;
2863 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "webnfs")) {
2864 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXPUBLIC|MNT_EXRDONLY|MNT_EXPORTANON);
2865 			opt_flags |= OP_MAPALL;
2866 		} else if (cpoptarg && !strcmp(cpopt, "index")) {
2867 			ep->ex_indexfile = strdup(cpoptarg);
2868 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "quiet")) {
2869 			opt_flags |= OP_QUIET;
2870 		} else if (cpoptarg && !strcmp(cpopt, "sec")) {
2871 			if (parsesec(cpoptarg, ep))
2872 				return (1);
2873 			opt_flags |= OP_SEC;
2874 			usedarg++;
2875 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tls")) {
2876 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXTLS;
2877 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tlscert")) {
2878 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXTLS | MNT_EXTLSCERT);
2879 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tlscertuser")) {
2880 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXTLS | MNT_EXTLSCERT |
2881 			    MNT_EXTLSCERTUSER);
2882 		} else {
2883 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad opt %s", cpopt);
2884 			return (1);
2885 		}
2886 		if (usedarg >= 0) {
2887 			*endcp = savedc2;
2888 			**endcpp = savedc;
2889 			if (usedarg > 0) {
2890 				*cpp = cp;
2891 				*endcpp = endcp;
2892 			}
2893 			return (0);
2894 		}
2895 		cpopt = cpoptend;
2896 	}
2897 	**endcpp = savedc;
2898 	return (0);
2899 }
2900 
2901 /*
2902  * Translate a character string to the corresponding list of network
2903  * addresses for a hostname.
2904  */
2905 static int
2906 get_host(char *cp, struct grouplist *grp, struct grouplist *tgrp)
2907 {
2908 	struct grouplist *checkgrp;
2909 	struct addrinfo *ai, *tai, hints;
2910 	int ecode;
2911 	char host[NI_MAXHOST];
2912 
2913 	if (grp->gr_type != GT_NULL) {
2914 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bad netgroup type for ip host %s", cp);
2915 		return (1);
2916 	}
2917 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
2918 	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
2919 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
2920 	ecode = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &ai);
2921 	if (ecode != 0) {
2922 		syslog(LOG_ERR,"can't get address info for host %s", cp);
2923 		return 1;
2924 	}
2925 	grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo = ai;
2926 	while (ai != NULL) {
2927 		if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
2928 			if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, host,
2929 			    sizeof host, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
2930 				strlcpy(host, "?", sizeof(host));
2931 			ai->ai_canonname = strdup(host);
2932 			ai->ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME;
2933 		}
2934 		if (debug)
2935 			fprintf(stderr, "got host %s\n", ai->ai_canonname);
2936 		/*
2937 		 * Sanity check: make sure we don't already have an entry
2938 		 * for this host in the grouplist.
2939 		 */
2940 		for (checkgrp = tgrp; checkgrp != NULL;
2941 		    checkgrp = checkgrp->gr_next) {
2942 			if (checkgrp->gr_type != GT_HOST)
2943 				continue;
2944 			for (tai = checkgrp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo; tai != NULL;
2945 			    tai = tai->ai_next) {
2946 				if (sacmp(tai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addr, NULL) != 0)
2947 					continue;
2948 				if (debug)
2949 					fprintf(stderr,
2950 					    "ignoring duplicate host %s\n",
2951 					    ai->ai_canonname);
2952 				grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
2953 				return (0);
2954 			}
2955 		}
2956 		ai = ai->ai_next;
2957 	}
2958 	grp->gr_type = GT_HOST;
2959 	return (0);
2960 }
2961 
2962 /*
2963  * Free up an exports list component
2964  */
2965 static void
2966 free_exp(struct exportlist *ep)
2967 {
2968 	struct grouplist *grp, *tgrp;
2969 
2970 	if (ep->ex_defdir) {
2971 		free_host(ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts);
2972 		free((caddr_t)ep->ex_defdir);
2973 	}
2974 	if (ep->ex_fsdir)
2975 		free(ep->ex_fsdir);
2976 	if (ep->ex_indexfile)
2977 		free(ep->ex_indexfile);
2978 	free_dir(ep->ex_dirl);
2979 	grp = ep->ex_grphead;
2980 	while (grp) {
2981 		tgrp = grp;
2982 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2983 		free_grp(tgrp);
2984 	}
2985 	if (ep->ex_defanon.cr_groups != ep->ex_defanon.cr_smallgrps)
2986 		free(ep->ex_defanon.cr_groups);
2987 	free((caddr_t)ep);
2988 }
2989 
2990 /*
2991  * Free up the v4root exports.
2992  */
2993 static void
2994 free_v4rootexp(void)
2995 {
2996 
2997 	if (v4root_ep != NULL) {
2998 		free_exp(v4root_ep);
2999 		v4root_ep = NULL;
3000 	}
3001 }
3002 
3003 /*
3004  * Free hosts.
3005  */
3006 static void
3007 free_host(struct hostlist *hp)
3008 {
3009 	struct hostlist *hp2;
3010 
3011 	while (hp) {
3012 		hp2 = hp;
3013 		hp = hp->ht_next;
3014 		free((caddr_t)hp2);
3015 	}
3016 }
3017 
3018 static struct hostlist *
3019 get_ht(void)
3020 {
3021 	struct hostlist *hp;
3022 
3023 	hp = (struct hostlist *)malloc(sizeof (struct hostlist));
3024 	if (hp == (struct hostlist *)NULL)
3025 		out_of_mem();
3026 	hp->ht_next = (struct hostlist *)NULL;
3027 	hp->ht_flag = 0;
3028 	return (hp);
3029 }
3030 
3031 /*
3032  * Out of memory, fatal
3033  */
3034 static void
3035 out_of_mem(void)
3036 {
3037 
3038 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "out of memory");
3039 	exit(2);
3040 }
3041 
3042 /*
3043  * Call do_mount() from the struct exportlist, for each case needed.
3044  */
3045 static int
3046 do_export_mount(struct exportlist *ep, struct statfs *fsp)
3047 {
3048 	struct grouplist *grp, defgrp;
3049 	int ret;
3050 	size_t dirlen;
3051 
3052 	LOGDEBUG("do_export_mount=%s", ep->ex_fsdir);
3053 	dirlen = strlen(ep->ex_fsdir);
3054 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != 0) {
3055 		defgrp.gr_type = GT_DEFAULT;
3056 		defgrp.gr_next = NULL;
3057 		/* We have an entry for all other hosts/nets. */
3058 		LOGDEBUG("ex_defexflags=0x%jx", (uintmax_t)ep->ex_defexflags);
3059 		ret = do_mount(ep, &defgrp, ep->ex_defexflags, &ep->ex_defanon,
3060 		    ep->ex_fsdir, dirlen, fsp, ep->ex_defnumsecflavors,
3061 		    ep->ex_defsecflavors);
3062 		if (ret != 0)
3063 			return (ret);
3064 	}
3065 
3066 	/* Do a mount for each group. */
3067 	grp = ep->ex_grphead;
3068 	while (grp != NULL) {
3069 		LOGDEBUG("do mount gr_type=0x%x gr_exflags=0x%jx",
3070 		    grp->gr_type, (uintmax_t)grp->gr_exflags);
3071 		ret = do_mount(ep, grp, grp->gr_exflags, &grp->gr_anon,
3072 		    ep->ex_fsdir, dirlen, fsp, grp->gr_numsecflavors,
3073 		    grp->gr_secflavors);
3074 		if (ret != 0)
3075 			return (ret);
3076 		grp = grp->gr_next;
3077 	}
3078 	return (0);
3079 }
3080 
3081 /*
3082  * Do the nmount() syscall with the update flag to push the export info into
3083  * the kernel.
3084  */
3085 static int
3086 do_mount(struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp, uint64_t exflags,
3087     struct expcred *anoncrp, char *dirp, int dirplen, struct statfs *fsb,
3088     int numsecflavors, int *secflavors)
3089 {
3090 	struct statfs fsb1;
3091 	struct addrinfo *ai;
3092 	struct export_args *eap;
3093 	char errmsg[255];
3094 	char *cp;
3095 	int done;
3096 	char savedc;
3097 	struct iovec *iov;
3098 	int i, iovlen;
3099 	int ret;
3100 	struct nfsex_args nfsea;
3101 
3102 	eap = &nfsea.export;
3103 
3104 	cp = NULL;
3105 	savedc = '\0';
3106 	iov = NULL;
3107 	iovlen = 0;
3108 	ret = 0;
3109 
3110 	bzero(eap, sizeof (struct export_args));
3111 	bzero(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
3112 	eap->ex_flags = exflags;
3113 	eap->ex_uid = anoncrp->cr_uid;
3114 	eap->ex_ngroups = anoncrp->cr_ngroups;
3115 	if (eap->ex_ngroups > 0) {
3116 		eap->ex_groups = malloc(eap->ex_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3117 		memcpy(eap->ex_groups, anoncrp->cr_groups, eap->ex_ngroups *
3118 		    sizeof(gid_t));
3119 	}
3120 	LOGDEBUG("do_mount exflags=0x%jx", (uintmax_t)exflags);
3121 	eap->ex_indexfile = ep->ex_indexfile;
3122 	if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST)
3123 		ai = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo;
3124 	else
3125 		ai = NULL;
3126 	eap->ex_numsecflavors = numsecflavors;
3127 	LOGDEBUG("do_mount numsec=%d", numsecflavors);
3128 	for (i = 0; i < eap->ex_numsecflavors; i++)
3129 		eap->ex_secflavors[i] = secflavors[i];
3130 	if (eap->ex_numsecflavors == 0) {
3131 		eap->ex_numsecflavors = 1;
3132 		eap->ex_secflavors[0] = AUTH_SYS;
3133 	}
3134 	done = FALSE;
3135 
3136 	if (v4root_phase == 0) {
3137 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", NULL, 0);
3138 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", NULL, 0);
3139 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", NULL, 0);
3140 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
3141 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "export", eap,
3142 		    sizeof (struct export_args));
3143 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	while (!done) {
3147 		switch (grp->gr_type) {
3148 		case GT_HOST:
3149 			if (ai->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && have_v6 == 0)
3150 				goto skip;
3151 			eap->ex_addr = ai->ai_addr;
3152 			eap->ex_addrlen = ai->ai_addrlen;
3153 			eap->ex_masklen = 0;
3154 			break;
3155 		case GT_NET:
3156 			if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
3157 			    have_v6 == 0)
3158 				goto skip;
3159 			eap->ex_addr =
3160 			    (struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net;
3161 			eap->ex_addrlen =
3162 			    ((struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net)->sa_len;
3163 			eap->ex_mask =
3164 			    (struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask;
3165 			eap->ex_masklen = ((struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask)->sa_len;
3166 			break;
3167 		case GT_DEFAULT:
3168 			eap->ex_addr = NULL;
3169 			eap->ex_addrlen = 0;
3170 			eap->ex_mask = NULL;
3171 			eap->ex_masklen = 0;
3172 			break;
3173 		case GT_IGNORE:
3174 			ret = 0;
3175 			goto error_exit;
3176 			break;
3177 		default:
3178 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad grouptype");
3179 			if (cp)
3180 				*cp = savedc;
3181 			ret = 1;
3182 			goto error_exit;
3183 		}
3184 
3185 		/*
3186 		 * For V4:, use the nfssvc() syscall, instead of mount().
3187 		 */
3188 		if (v4root_phase == 2) {
3189 			nfsea.fspec = v4root_dirpath;
3190 			if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_V4ROOTEXPORT | NFSSVC_NEWSTRUCT,
3191 			    (caddr_t)&nfsea) < 0) {
3192 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Exporting V4: failed");
3193 				ret = 2;
3194 				goto error_exit;
3195 			}
3196 		} else {
3197 			/*
3198 			 * XXX:
3199 			 * Maybe I should just use the fsb->f_mntonname path
3200 			 * instead of looping back up the dirp to the mount
3201 			 * point??
3202 			 * Also, needs to know how to export all types of local
3203 			 * exportable filesystems and not just "ufs".
3204 			 */
3205 			iov[1].iov_base = fsb->f_fstypename; /* "fstype" */
3206 			iov[1].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_fstypename) + 1;
3207 			iov[3].iov_base = fsb->f_mntonname; /* "fspath" */
3208 			iov[3].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_mntonname) + 1;
3209 			iov[5].iov_base = fsb->f_mntfromname; /* "from" */
3210 			iov[5].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_mntfromname) + 1;
3211 			errmsg[0] = '\0';
3212 
3213 			while (nmount(iov, iovlen, fsb->f_flags) < 0) {
3214 				if (cp)
3215 					*cp-- = savedc;
3216 				else
3217 					cp = dirp + dirplen - 1;
3218 				if (opt_flags & OP_QUIET) {
3219 					ret = 1;
3220 					goto error_exit;
3221 				}
3222 				if (errno == EPERM) {
3223 					if (debug)
3224 						warnx("can't change attributes for %s: %s",
3225 						    dirp, errmsg);
3226 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
3227 					   "can't change attributes for %s: %s",
3228 					    dirp, errmsg);
3229 					ret = 1;
3230 					goto error_exit;
3231 				}
3232 				if (opt_flags & OP_ALLDIRS) {
3233 					if (errno == EINVAL)
3234 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
3235 		"-alldirs requested but %s is not a filesystem mountpoint",
3236 						    dirp);
3237 					else
3238 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
3239 						    "could not remount %s: %m",
3240 						    dirp);
3241 					ret = 1;
3242 					goto error_exit;
3243 				}
3244 				/* back up over the last component */
3245 				while (cp > dirp && *cp == '/')
3246 					cp--;
3247 				while (cp > dirp && *(cp - 1) != '/')
3248 					cp--;
3249 				if (cp == dirp) {
3250 					if (debug)
3251 						warnx("mnt unsucc");
3252 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't export %s %s",
3253 					    dirp, errmsg);
3254 					ret = 1;
3255 					goto error_exit;
3256 				}
3257 				savedc = *cp;
3258 				*cp = '\0';
3259 				/*
3260 				 * Check that we're still on the same
3261 				 * filesystem.
3262 				 */
3263 				if (statfs(dirp, &fsb1) != 0 ||
3264 				    fsidcmp(&fsb1.f_fsid, &fsb->f_fsid) != 0) {
3265 					*cp = savedc;
3266 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
3267 					    "can't export %s %s", dirp,
3268 					    errmsg);
3269 					ret = 1;
3270 					goto error_exit;
3271 				}
3272 			}
3273 		}
3274 
3275 		/*
3276 		 * For the experimental server:
3277 		 * If this is the public directory, get the file handle
3278 		 * and load it into the kernel via the nfssvc() syscall.
3279 		 */
3280 		if ((exflags & MNT_EXPUBLIC) != 0) {
3281 			fhandle_t fh;
3282 			char *public_name;
3283 
3284 			if (eap->ex_indexfile != NULL)
3285 				public_name = eap->ex_indexfile;
3286 			else
3287 				public_name = dirp;
3288 			if (getfh(public_name, &fh) < 0)
3289 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3290 				    "Can't get public fh for %s", public_name);
3291 			else if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_PUBLICFH, (caddr_t)&fh) < 0)
3292 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3293 				    "Can't set public fh for %s", public_name);
3294 			else {
3295 				has_publicfh = 1;
3296 				has_set_publicfh = 1;
3297 				ep->ex_flag |= EX_PUBLICFH;
3298 			}
3299 		}
3300 skip:
3301 		if (ai != NULL)
3302 			ai = ai->ai_next;
3303 		if (ai == NULL)
3304 			done = TRUE;
3305 	}
3306 	if (cp)
3307 		*cp = savedc;
3308 error_exit:
3309 	free(eap->ex_groups);
3310 	/* free strings allocated by strdup() in getmntopts.c */
3311 	if (iov != NULL) {
3312 		free(iov[0].iov_base); /* fstype */
3313 		free(iov[2].iov_base); /* fspath */
3314 		free(iov[4].iov_base); /* from */
3315 		free(iov[6].iov_base); /* update */
3316 		free(iov[8].iov_base); /* export */
3317 		free(iov[10].iov_base); /* errmsg */
3318 
3319 		/* free iov, allocated by realloc() */
3320 		free(iov);
3321 	}
3322 	return (ret);
3323 }
3324 
3325 /*
3326  * Translate a net address.
3327  *
3328  * If `maskflg' is nonzero, then `cp' is a netmask, not a network address.
3329  */
3330 static int
3331 get_net(char *cp, struct netmsk *net, int maskflg)
3332 {
3333 	struct netent *np = NULL;
3334 	char *name, *p, *prefp;
3335 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
3336 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
3337 	struct addrinfo hints, *ai = NULL;
3338 	char netname[NI_MAXHOST];
3339 	long preflen;
3340 
3341 	p = prefp = NULL;
3342 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN) && !maskflg) {
3343 		p = strchr(cp, '/');
3344 		*p = '\0';
3345 		prefp = p + 1;
3346 	}
3347 
3348 	/*
3349 	 * Check for a numeric address first. We wish to avoid
3350 	 * possible DNS lookups in getnetbyname().
3351 	 */
3352 	if (isxdigit(*cp) || *cp == ':') {
3353 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
3354 		/* Ensure the mask and the network have the same family. */
3355 		if (maskflg && (opt_flags & OP_NET))
3356 			hints.ai_family = net->nt_net.ss_family;
3357 		else if (!maskflg && (opt_flags & OP_HAVEMASK))
3358 			hints.ai_family = net->nt_mask.ss_family;
3359 		else
3360 			hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
3361 		hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
3362 		if (getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &ai) == 0)
3363 			sa = ai->ai_addr;
3364 		if (sa != NULL && ai->ai_family == AF_INET) {
3365 			/*
3366 			 * The address in `cp' is really a network address, so
3367 			 * use inet_network() to re-interpret this correctly.
3368 			 * e.g. "127.1" means 127.1.0.0, not 127.0.0.1.
3369 			 */
3370 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
3371 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
3372 			sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
3373 			sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(inet_network(cp), 0);
3374 			if (debug)
3375 				fprintf(stderr, "get_net: v4 addr %s\n",
3376 				    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr));
3377 			sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
3378 		}
3379 	}
3380 	if (sa == NULL && (np = getnetbyname(cp)) != NULL) {
3381 		bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
3382 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
3383 		sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
3384 		sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(np->n_net, 0);
3385 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
3386 	}
3387 	if (sa == NULL)
3388 		goto fail;
3389 
3390 	if (maskflg) {
3391 		/* The specified sockaddr is a mask. */
3392 		if (checkmask(sa) != 0)
3393 			goto fail;
3394 		bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3395 		opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3396 	} else {
3397 		/* The specified sockaddr is a network address. */
3398 		bcopy(sa, &net->nt_net, sa->sa_len);
3399 
3400 		/* Get a network name for the export list. */
3401 		if (np) {
3402 			name = np->n_name;
3403 		} else if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, netname, sizeof netname,
3404 		   NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0) {
3405 			name = netname;
3406 		} else {
3407 			goto fail;
3408 		}
3409 		if ((net->nt_name = strdup(name)) == NULL)
3410 			out_of_mem();
3411 
3412 		/*
3413 		 * Extract a mask from either a "/<masklen>" suffix, or
3414 		 * from the class of an IPv4 address.
3415 		 */
3416 		if (opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN) {
3417 			preflen = strtol(prefp, NULL, 10);
3418 			if (preflen < 0L || preflen == LONG_MAX)
3419 				goto fail;
3420 			bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3421 			if (makemask(&net->nt_mask, (int)preflen) != 0)
3422 				goto fail;
3423 			opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3424 			*p = '/';
3425 		} else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET &&
3426 		    (opt_flags & OP_MASK) == 0) {
3427 			in_addr_t addr;
3428 
3429 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3430 			    "WARNING: No mask specified for %s, "
3431 			    "using out-of-date default", name);
3432 			addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
3433 			if (IN_CLASSA(addr))
3434 				preflen = 8;
3435 			else if (IN_CLASSB(addr))
3436 				preflen = 16;
3437 			else if (IN_CLASSC(addr))
3438 				preflen = 24;
3439 			else if (IN_CLASSD(addr))	/* XXX Multicast??? */
3440 				preflen = 28;
3441 			else
3442 				preflen = 32;	/* XXX */
3443 
3444 			bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3445 			makemask(&net->nt_mask, (int)preflen);
3446 			opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3447 		}
3448 	}
3449 
3450 	if (ai)
3451 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
3452 	return 0;
3453 
3454 fail:
3455 	if (ai)
3456 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
3457 	return 1;
3458 }
3459 
3460 /*
3461  * Parse out the next white space separated field
3462  */
3463 static void
3464 nextfield(char **cp, char **endcp)
3465 {
3466 	char *p;
3467 	char quot = 0;
3468 
3469 	p = *cp;
3470 	while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
3471 		p++;
3472 	*cp = p;
3473 	while (*p != '\0') {
3474 		if (quot) {
3475 			if (*p == quot)
3476 				quot = 0;
3477 		} else {
3478 			if (*p == '\\' && *(p + 1) != '\0')
3479 				p++;
3480 			else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"')
3481 				quot = *p;
3482 			else if (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
3483 				break;
3484 		}
3485 		p++;
3486 	};
3487 	*endcp = p;
3488 }
3489 
3490 /*
3491  * Get an exports file line. Skip over blank lines and handle line
3492  * continuations.
3493  */
3494 static int
3495 get_line(void)
3496 {
3497 	char *p, *cp;
3498 	size_t len;
3499 	int totlen, cont_line;
3500 
3501 	/*
3502 	 * Loop around ignoring blank lines and getting all continuation lines.
3503 	 */
3504 	p = line;
3505 	totlen = 0;
3506 	do {
3507 		if ((p = fgetln(exp_file, &len)) == NULL)
3508 			return (0);
3509 		cp = p + len - 1;
3510 		cont_line = 0;
3511 		while (cp >= p &&
3512 		    (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '\\')) {
3513 			if (*cp == '\\')
3514 				cont_line = 1;
3515 			cp--;
3516 			len--;
3517 		}
3518 		if (cont_line) {
3519 			*++cp = ' ';
3520 			len++;
3521 		}
3522 		if (linesize < len + totlen + 1) {
3523 			linesize = len + totlen + 1;
3524 			line = realloc(line, linesize);
3525 			if (line == NULL)
3526 				out_of_mem();
3527 		}
3528 		memcpy(line + totlen, p, len);
3529 		totlen += len;
3530 		line[totlen] = '\0';
3531 	} while (totlen == 0 || cont_line);
3532 	return (1);
3533 }
3534 
3535 /*
3536  * Parse a description of a credential.
3537  */
3538 static void
3539 parsecred(char *namelist, struct expcred *cr)
3540 {
3541 	char *name;
3542 	int inpos;
3543 	char *names;
3544 	struct passwd *pw;
3545 	struct group *gr;
3546 	gid_t groups[NGROUPS_MAX + 1];
3547 	int ngroups;
3548 	unsigned long name_ul;
3549 	char *end = NULL;
3550 
3551 	/*
3552 	 * Set up the unprivileged user.
3553 	 */
3554 	cr->cr_groups = cr->cr_smallgrps;
3555 	cr->cr_uid = UID_NOBODY;
3556 	cr->cr_groups[0] = GID_NOGROUP;
3557 	cr->cr_ngroups = 1;
3558 	/*
3559 	 * Get the user's password table entry.
3560 	 */
3561 	names = namelist;
3562 	name = strsep_quote(&names, ":");
3563 	/* Bug?  name could be NULL here */
3564 	name_ul = strtoul(name, &end, 10);
3565 	if (*end != '\0' || end == name)
3566 		pw = getpwnam(name);
3567 	else
3568 		pw = getpwuid((uid_t)name_ul);
3569 	/*
3570 	 * Credentials specified as those of a user.
3571 	 */
3572 	if (names == NULL) {
3573 		if (pw == NULL) {
3574 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown user: %s", name);
3575 			return;
3576 		}
3577 		cr->cr_uid = pw->pw_uid;
3578 		ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX + 1;
3579 		if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, groups, &ngroups)) {
3580 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many groups");
3581 			ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX + 1;
3582 		}
3583 
3584 		/*
3585 		 * Compress out duplicate.
3586 		 */
3587 		if (ngroups > 1 && groups[0] == groups[1]) {
3588 			ngroups--;
3589 			inpos = 2;
3590 		} else {
3591 			inpos = 1;
3592 		}
3593 		if (ngroups > NGROUPS_MAX)
3594 			ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX;
3595 		if (ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
3596 			cr->cr_groups = malloc(ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3597 		cr->cr_ngroups = ngroups;
3598 		cr->cr_groups[0] = groups[0];
3599 		memcpy(&cr->cr_groups[1], &groups[inpos], (ngroups - 1) *
3600 		    sizeof(gid_t));
3601 		return;
3602 	}
3603 	/*
3604 	 * Explicit credential specified as a colon separated list:
3605 	 *	uid:gid:gid:...
3606 	 */
3607 	if (pw != NULL) {
3608 		cr->cr_uid = pw->pw_uid;
3609 	} else if (*end != '\0' || end == name) {
3610 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown user: %s", name);
3611 		return;
3612 	} else {
3613 		cr->cr_uid = name_ul;
3614 	}
3615 	cr->cr_ngroups = 0;
3616 	while (names != NULL && *names != '\0' && cr->cr_ngroups < NGROUPS_MAX) {
3617 		name = strsep_quote(&names, ":");
3618 		name_ul = strtoul(name, &end, 10);
3619 		if (*end != '\0' || end == name) {
3620 			if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) == NULL) {
3621 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown group: %s", name);
3622 				continue;
3623 			}
3624 			groups[cr->cr_ngroups++] = gr->gr_gid;
3625 		} else {
3626 			groups[cr->cr_ngroups++] = name_ul;
3627 		}
3628 	}
3629 	if (names != NULL && *names != '\0' && cr->cr_ngroups == NGROUPS_MAX)
3630 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many groups");
3631 	if (cr->cr_ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
3632 		cr->cr_groups = malloc(cr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3633 	memcpy(cr->cr_groups, groups, cr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3634 }
3635 
3636 #define	STRSIZ	(MNTNAMLEN+MNTPATHLEN+50)
3637 /*
3638  * Routines that maintain the remote mounttab
3639  */
3640 static void
3641 get_mountlist(void)
3642 {
3643 	struct mountlist *mlp;
3644 	char *host, *dirp, *cp;
3645 	char str[STRSIZ];
3646 	FILE *mlfile;
3647 
3648 	if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "r")) == NULL) {
3649 		if (errno == ENOENT)
3650 			return;
3651 		else {
3652 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3653 			return;
3654 		}
3655 	}
3656 	while (fgets(str, STRSIZ, mlfile) != NULL) {
3657 		cp = str;
3658 		host = strsep(&cp, " \t\n");
3659 		dirp = strsep(&cp, " \t\n");
3660 		if (host == NULL || dirp == NULL)
3661 			continue;
3662 		mlp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof (*mlp));
3663 		if (mlp == (struct mountlist *)NULL)
3664 			out_of_mem();
3665 		strncpy(mlp->ml_host, host, MNTNAMLEN);
3666 		mlp->ml_host[MNTNAMLEN] = '\0';
3667 		strncpy(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp, MNTPATHLEN);
3668 		mlp->ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN] = '\0';
3669 
3670 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlhead, mlp, next);
3671 	}
3672 	fclose(mlfile);
3673 }
3674 
3675 static void
3676 del_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp)
3677 {
3678 	struct mountlist *mlp, *mlp2;
3679 	FILE *mlfile;
3680 	int fnd = 0;
3681 
3682 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(mlp, &mlhead, next, mlp2) {
3683 		if (!strcmp(mlp->ml_host, hostp) &&
3684 		    (!dirp || !strcmp(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp))) {
3685 			fnd = 1;
3686 			SLIST_REMOVE(&mlhead, mlp, mountlist, next);
3687 			free((caddr_t)mlp);
3688 		}
3689 	}
3690 	if (fnd) {
3691 		if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "w")) == NULL) {
3692 			syslog(LOG_ERR,"can't update %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3693 			return;
3694 		}
3695 		SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
3696 			fprintf(mlfile, "%s %s\n", mlp->ml_host, mlp->ml_dirp);
3697 		}
3698 		fclose(mlfile);
3699 	}
3700 }
3701 
3702 static void
3703 add_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp)
3704 {
3705 	struct mountlist *mlp;
3706 	FILE *mlfile;
3707 
3708 	SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
3709 		if (!strcmp(mlp->ml_host, hostp) && !strcmp(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp))
3710 			return;
3711 	}
3712 
3713 	mlp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof (*mlp));
3714 	if (mlp == (struct mountlist *)NULL)
3715 		out_of_mem();
3716 	strncpy(mlp->ml_host, hostp, MNTNAMLEN);
3717 	mlp->ml_host[MNTNAMLEN] = '\0';
3718 	strncpy(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp, MNTPATHLEN);
3719 	mlp->ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN] = '\0';
3720 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlhead, mlp, next);
3721 	if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "a")) == NULL) {
3722 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't update %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3723 		return;
3724 	}
3725 	fprintf(mlfile, "%s %s\n", mlp->ml_host, mlp->ml_dirp);
3726 	fclose(mlfile);
3727 }
3728 
3729 /*
3730  * Free up a group list.
3731  */
3732 static void
3733 free_grp(struct grouplist *grp)
3734 {
3735 	if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST) {
3736 		if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo != NULL)
3737 			freeaddrinfo(grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo);
3738 	} else if (grp->gr_type == GT_NET) {
3739 		if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name)
3740 			free(grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name);
3741 	}
3742 	if (grp->gr_anon.cr_groups != grp->gr_anon.cr_smallgrps)
3743 		free(grp->gr_anon.cr_groups);
3744 	free((caddr_t)grp);
3745 }
3746 
3747 #ifdef DEBUG
3748 static void
3749 SYSLOG(int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
3750 {
3751 	va_list ap;
3752 
3753 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3754 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3755 	va_end(ap);
3756 }
3757 #endif /* DEBUG */
3758 
3759 /*
3760  * Check options for consistency.
3761  */
3762 static int
3763 check_options(struct dirlist *dp)
3764 {
3765 
3766 	if (v4root_phase == 0 && dp == NULL)
3767 	    return (1);
3768 	if ((opt_flags & (OP_MAPROOT | OP_MAPALL)) == (OP_MAPROOT | OP_MAPALL)) {
3769 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mapall and -maproot mutually exclusive");
3770 	    return (1);
3771 	}
3772 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASK) && (opt_flags & OP_NET) == 0) {
3773 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mask requires -network");
3774 		return (1);
3775 	}
3776 	if ((opt_flags & OP_NET) && (opt_flags & OP_HAVEMASK) == 0) {
3777 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-network requires mask specification");
3778 		return (1);
3779 	}
3780 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASK) && (opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN)) {
3781 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mask and /masklen are mutually exclusive");
3782 		return (1);
3783 	}
3784 	if (v4root_phase > 0 &&
3785 	    (opt_flags &
3786 	     ~(OP_SEC | OP_MASK | OP_NET | OP_HAVEMASK | OP_MASKLEN)) != 0) {
3787 	    syslog(LOG_ERR,"only -sec,-net,-mask options allowed on V4:");
3788 	    return (1);
3789 	}
3790 	if ((opt_flags & OP_ALLDIRS) && dp->dp_left) {
3791 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "-alldirs has multiple directories");
3792 	    return (1);
3793 	}
3794 	return (0);
3795 }
3796 
3797 static int
3798 check_path_component(const char *path, char **err)
3799 {
3800 	struct stat sb;
3801 
3802 	if (lstat(path, &sb)) {
3803 		asprintf(err, "%s: lstat() failed: %s.\n",
3804 		    path, strerror(errno));
3805 		return (0);
3806 	}
3807 
3808 	switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
3809 	case S_IFDIR:
3810 		return (1);
3811 	case S_IFLNK:
3812 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is a symbolic link.\n", path);
3813 		break;
3814 	case S_IFREG:
3815 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is a file rather than a directory.\n",
3816 		    path);
3817 		break;
3818 	default:
3819 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is not a directory.\n", path);
3820 	}
3821 
3822 	return (0);
3823 }
3824 
3825 /*
3826  * Check each path component for the presence of symbolic links. Return true
3827  */
3828 static int
3829 check_dirpath(char *dirp, char **err)
3830 {
3831 	char *cp;
3832 
3833 	cp = dirp + 1;
3834 	while (*cp) {
3835 		if (*cp == '/') {
3836 			*cp = '\0';
3837 
3838 			if (!check_path_component(dirp, err)) {
3839 				*cp = '/';
3840 				return (0);
3841 			}
3842 
3843 			*cp = '/';
3844 		}
3845 		cp++;
3846 	}
3847 
3848 	if (!check_path_component(dirp, err))
3849 		return (0);
3850 
3851 	return (1);
3852 }
3853 
3854 /*
3855  * Populate statfs information. Return true on success.
3856  */
3857 static int
3858 check_statfs(const char *dirp, struct statfs *fsb, char **err)
3859 {
3860 	if (statfs(dirp, fsb)) {
3861 		asprintf(err, "%s: statfs() failed: %s\n", dirp,
3862 		    strerror(errno));
3863 		return (0);
3864 	}
3865 
3866 	return (1);
3867 }
3868 
3869 /*
3870  * Make a netmask according to the specified prefix length. The ss_family
3871  * and other non-address fields must be initialised before calling this.
3872  */
3873 static int
3874 makemask(struct sockaddr_storage *ssp, int bitlen)
3875 {
3876 	u_char *p;
3877 	int bits, i, len;
3878 
3879 	if ((p = sa_rawaddr((struct sockaddr *)ssp, &len)) == NULL)
3880 		return (-1);
3881 	if (bitlen > len * CHAR_BIT)
3882 		return (-1);
3883 
3884 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3885 		bits = MIN(CHAR_BIT, bitlen);
3886 		*p++ = (u_char)~0 << (CHAR_BIT - bits);
3887 		bitlen -= bits;
3888 	}
3889 	return 0;
3890 }
3891 
3892 /*
3893  * Check that the sockaddr is a valid netmask. Returns 0 if the mask
3894  * is acceptable (i.e. of the form 1...10....0).
3895  */
3896 static int
3897 checkmask(struct sockaddr *sa)
3898 {
3899 	u_char *mask;
3900 	int i, len;
3901 
3902 	if ((mask = sa_rawaddr(sa, &len)) == NULL)
3903 		return (-1);
3904 
3905 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3906 		if (mask[i] != 0xff)
3907 			break;
3908 	if (i < len) {
3909 		if (~mask[i] & (u_char)(~mask[i] + 1))
3910 			return (-1);
3911 		i++;
3912 	}
3913 	for (; i < len; i++)
3914 		if (mask[i] != 0)
3915 			return (-1);
3916 	return (0);
3917 }
3918 
3919 /*
3920  * Compare two sockaddrs according to a specified mask. Return zero if
3921  * `sa1' matches `sa2' when filtered by the netmask in `samask'.
3922  * If samask is NULL, perform a full comparison.
3923  */
3924 static int
3925 sacmp(struct sockaddr *sa1, struct sockaddr *sa2, struct sockaddr *samask)
3926 {
3927 	unsigned char *p1, *p2, *mask;
3928 	int len, i;
3929 
3930 	if (sa1->sa_family != sa2->sa_family ||
3931 	    (p1 = sa_rawaddr(sa1, &len)) == NULL ||
3932 	    (p2 = sa_rawaddr(sa2, NULL)) == NULL)
3933 		return (1);
3934 
3935 	switch (sa1->sa_family) {
3936 	case AF_INET6:
3937 		if (((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa1)->sin6_scope_id !=
3938 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa2)->sin6_scope_id)
3939 			return (1);
3940 		break;
3941 	}
3942 
3943 	/* Simple binary comparison if no mask specified. */
3944 	if (samask == NULL)
3945 		return (memcmp(p1, p2, len));
3946 
3947 	/* Set up the mask, and do a mask-based comparison. */
3948 	if (sa1->sa_family != samask->sa_family ||
3949 	    (mask = sa_rawaddr(samask, NULL)) == NULL)
3950 		return (1);
3951 
3952 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3953 		if ((p1[i] & mask[i]) != (p2[i] & mask[i]))
3954 			return (1);
3955 	return (0);
3956 }
3957 
3958 /*
3959  * Return a pointer to the part of the sockaddr that contains the
3960  * raw address, and set *nbytes to its length in bytes. Returns
3961  * NULL if the address family is unknown.
3962  */
3963 static void *
3964 sa_rawaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, int *nbytes) {
3965 	void *p;
3966 	int len;
3967 
3968 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
3969 	case AF_INET:
3970 		len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr);
3971 		p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
3972 		break;
3973 	case AF_INET6:
3974 		len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr);
3975 		p = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr;
3976 		break;
3977 	default:
3978 		p = NULL;
3979 		len = 0;
3980 	}
3981 
3982 	if (nbytes != NULL)
3983 		*nbytes = len;
3984 	return (p);
3985 }
3986 
3987 static void
3988 huphandler(int sig __unused)
3989 {
3990 
3991 	got_sighup = 1;
3992 }
3993 
3994 static void
3995 terminate(int sig __unused)
3996 {
3997 	pidfile_remove(pfh);
3998 	rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, NULL);
3999 	rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, NULL);
4000 	exit (0);
4001 }
4002 
4003 static void
4004 cp_cred(struct expcred *outcr, struct expcred *incr)
4005 {
4006 
4007 	outcr->cr_uid = incr->cr_uid;
4008 	outcr->cr_ngroups = incr->cr_ngroups;
4009 	if (outcr->cr_ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
4010 		outcr->cr_groups = malloc(outcr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
4011 	else
4012 		outcr->cr_groups = outcr->cr_smallgrps;
4013 	memcpy(outcr->cr_groups, incr->cr_groups, incr->cr_ngroups *
4014 	    sizeof(gid_t));
4015 }
4016