xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/mountd/mountd.c (revision 0b8224d1cc9dc6c9778ba04a75b2c8d47e5d7481)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Herb Hasler and Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
39 #include <sys/linker.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/mount.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 
47 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
48 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
49 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
50 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
51 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
52 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
53 #include <nfs/nfssvc.h>
54 #include <nfsserver/nfs.h>
55 
56 #include <fs/nfs/nfsport.h>
57 
58 #include <arpa/inet.h>
59 
60 #include <ctype.h>
61 #include <err.h>
62 #include <errno.h>
63 #include <grp.h>
64 #include <libutil.h>
65 #include <limits.h>
66 #include <netdb.h>
67 #include <pwd.h>
68 #include <signal.h>
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <string.h>
72 #include <unistd.h>
73 #include <vis.h>
74 #include "pathnames.h"
75 #include "mntopts.h"
76 
77 #ifdef DEBUG
78 #include <stdarg.h>
79 #endif
80 
81 /*
82  * Structures for keeping the mount list and export list
83  */
84 struct mountlist {
85 	char	ml_host[MNTNAMLEN+1];
86 	char	ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
87 
88 	SLIST_ENTRY(mountlist)	next;
89 };
90 
91 struct dirlist {
92 	struct dirlist	*dp_left;
93 	struct dirlist	*dp_right;
94 	int		dp_flag;
95 	struct hostlist	*dp_hosts;	/* List of hosts this dir exported to */
96 	char		*dp_dirp;
97 };
98 /* dp_flag bits */
99 #define	DP_DEFSET	0x1
100 #define DP_HOSTSET	0x2
101 
102 /*
103  * maproot/mapall credentials.
104  * cr_smallgrps can be used for a group list up to SMALLNGROUPS in size.
105  * Larger group lists are malloc'd/free'd.
106  */
107 #define	SMALLNGROUPS	32
108 struct expcred {
109 	uid_t		cr_uid;
110 	int		cr_ngroups;
111 	gid_t		cr_smallgrps[SMALLNGROUPS];
112 	gid_t		*cr_groups;
113 };
114 
115 struct exportlist {
116 	struct dirlist	*ex_dirl;
117 	struct dirlist	*ex_defdir;
118 	struct grouplist *ex_grphead;
119 	int		ex_flag;
120 	fsid_t		ex_fs;
121 	char		*ex_fsdir;
122 	char		*ex_indexfile;
123 	struct expcred	ex_defanon;
124 	uint64_t	ex_defexflags;
125 	int		ex_numsecflavors;
126 	int		ex_secflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
127 	int		ex_defnumsecflavors;
128 	int		ex_defsecflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
129 
130 	SLIST_ENTRY(exportlist) entries;
131 };
132 /* ex_flag bits */
133 #define	EX_LINKED	0x1
134 #define	EX_DONE		0x2
135 #define	EX_DEFSET	0x4
136 #define	EX_PUBLICFH	0x8
137 
138 SLIST_HEAD(exportlisthead, exportlist);
139 
140 struct netmsk {
141 	struct sockaddr_storage nt_net;
142 	struct sockaddr_storage nt_mask;
143 	char		*nt_name;
144 };
145 
146 union grouptypes {
147 	struct addrinfo *gt_addrinfo;
148 	struct netmsk	gt_net;
149 };
150 
151 struct grouplist {
152 	int gr_type;
153 	union grouptypes gr_ptr;
154 	struct grouplist *gr_next;
155 	struct expcred gr_anon;
156 	uint64_t gr_exflags;
157 	int gr_flag;
158 	int gr_numsecflavors;
159 	int gr_secflavors[MAXSECFLAVORS];
160 };
161 /* Group types */
162 #define	GT_NULL		0x0
163 #define	GT_HOST		0x1
164 #define	GT_NET		0x2
165 #define	GT_DEFAULT	0x3
166 #define GT_IGNORE	0x5
167 
168 /* Group flags */
169 #define	GR_FND		0x1
170 
171 struct hostlist {
172 	int		 ht_flag;	/* Uses DP_xx bits */
173 	struct grouplist *ht_grp;
174 	struct hostlist	 *ht_next;
175 };
176 
177 struct fhreturn {
178 	int	fhr_flag;
179 	int	fhr_vers;
180 	nfsfh_t	fhr_fh;
181 	int	fhr_numsecflavors;
182 	int	*fhr_secflavors;
183 };
184 
185 #define	GETPORT_MAXTRY	20	/* Max tries to get a port # */
186 
187 /*
188  * How long to delay a reload of exports when there are RPC request(s)
189  * to process, in usec.  Must be less than 1second.
190  */
191 #define	RELOADDELAY	250000
192 
193 /* Global defs */
194 static char	*add_expdir(struct dirlist **, char *, int);
195 static void	add_dlist(struct dirlist **, struct dirlist *,
196 		    struct grouplist *, int, struct exportlist *,
197 		    struct expcred *, uint64_t);
198 static void	add_mlist(char *, char *);
199 static int	check_path_component(const char *, char **);
200 static int	check_dirpath(char *, char **);
201 static int	check_statfs(const char *, struct statfs *, char **);
202 static int	check_options(struct dirlist *);
203 static int	checkmask(struct sockaddr *sa);
204 static int	chk_host(struct dirlist *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int *,
205 		    int *, int **);
206 static char	*strsep_quote(char **stringp, const char *delim);
207 static int	create_service(struct netconfig *nconf);
208 static void	complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str);
209 static void	clearout_service(void);
210 static void	del_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp);
211 static struct dirlist	*dirp_search(struct dirlist *, char *);
212 static int	do_export_mount(struct exportlist *, struct statfs *);
213 static int	do_mount(struct exportlist *, struct grouplist *, uint64_t,
214 		    struct expcred *, char *, int, struct statfs *, int, int *);
215 static int	do_opt(char **, char **, struct exportlist *,
216 		    struct grouplist *, int *, uint64_t *, struct expcred *);
217 static struct exportlist	*ex_search(fsid_t *, struct exportlisthead *);
218 static struct exportlist	*get_exp(void);
219 static void	free_dir(struct dirlist *);
220 static void	free_exp(struct exportlist *);
221 static void	free_grp(struct grouplist *);
222 static void	free_host(struct hostlist *);
223 static void	free_v4rootexp(void);
224 static void	get_exportlist_one(int);
225 static void	get_exportlist(int);
226 static void	insert_exports(struct exportlist *, struct exportlisthead *);
227 static void	free_exports(struct exportlisthead *);
228 static void	read_exportfile(int);
229 static int	compare_nmount_exportlist(struct iovec *, int, char *);
230 static int	compare_export(struct exportlist *, struct exportlist *);
231 static int	compare_cred(struct expcred *, struct expcred *);
232 static int	compare_secflavor(int *, int *, int);
233 static void	delete_export(struct iovec *, int, struct statfs *, char *);
234 static int	get_host(char *, struct grouplist *, struct grouplist *);
235 static struct hostlist *get_ht(void);
236 static int	get_line(void);
237 static void	get_mountlist(void);
238 static int	get_net(char *, struct netmsk *, int);
239 static void	getexp_err(struct exportlist *, struct grouplist *, const char *);
240 static struct grouplist	*get_grp(void);
241 static void	hang_dirp(struct dirlist *, struct grouplist *,
242 		    struct exportlist *, int, struct expcred *, uint64_t);
243 static void	huphandler(int sig);
244 static int	makemask(struct sockaddr_storage *ssp, int bitlen);
245 static void	mntsrv(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
246 static void	nextfield(char **, char **);
247 static void	out_of_mem(void);
248 static void	parsecred(char *, struct expcred *);
249 static int	parsesec(char *, struct exportlist *);
250 static int	put_exlist(struct dirlist *, XDR *, struct dirlist *,
251 		    int *, int);
252 static void	*sa_rawaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, int *nbytes);
253 static int	sacmp(struct sockaddr *sa1, struct sockaddr *sa2,
254 		    struct sockaddr *samask);
255 static int	scan_tree(struct dirlist *, struct sockaddr *);
256 static void	usage(void);
257 static int	xdr_dir(XDR *, char *);
258 static int	xdr_explist(XDR *, caddr_t);
259 static int	xdr_explist_brief(XDR *, caddr_t);
260 static int	xdr_explist_common(XDR *, caddr_t, int);
261 static int	xdr_fhs(XDR *, caddr_t);
262 static int	xdr_mlist(XDR *, caddr_t);
263 static void	terminate(int);
264 static void	cp_cred(struct expcred *, struct expcred *);
265 
266 #define	EXPHASH(f)	(fnv_32_buf((f), sizeof(fsid_t), 0) % exphashsize)
267 static struct exportlisthead *exphead = NULL;
268 static struct exportlisthead *oldexphead = NULL;
269 static int exphashsize = 0;
270 static SLIST_HEAD(, mountlist) mlhead = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&mlhead);
271 static char *exnames_default[2] = { _PATH_EXPORTS, NULL };
272 static char **exnames;
273 static char **hosts = NULL;
274 static int force_v2 = 0;
275 static int resvport_only = 1;
276 static int nhosts = 0;
277 static int dir_only = 1;
278 static int dolog = 0;
279 static _Atomic(int) got_sighup = 0;
280 static int xcreated = 0;
281 
282 static char *svcport_str = NULL;
283 static int mallocd_svcport = 0;
284 static int *sock_fd;
285 static int sock_fdcnt;
286 static int sock_fdpos;
287 static int suspend_nfsd = 0;
288 
289 static int opt_flags;
290 static int have_v6 = 1;
291 
292 static int v4root_phase = 0;
293 static char v4root_dirpath[PATH_MAX + 1];
294 static struct exportlist *v4root_ep = NULL;
295 static int has_publicfh = 0;
296 static int has_set_publicfh = 0;
297 
298 static struct pidfh *pfh = NULL;
299 /* Bits for opt_flags above */
300 #define	OP_MAPROOT	0x01
301 #define	OP_MAPALL	0x02
302 /* 0x4 free */
303 #define	OP_MASK		0x08
304 #define	OP_NET		0x10
305 #define	OP_ALLDIRS	0x40
306 #define	OP_HAVEMASK	0x80	/* A mask was specified or inferred. */
307 #define	OP_QUIET	0x100
308 #define OP_MASKLEN	0x200
309 #define OP_SEC		0x400
310 #define OP_CLASSMASK	0x800	/* mask not specified, is Class A/B/C default */
311 
312 #ifdef DEBUG
313 static int debug = 1;
314 static void	SYSLOG(int, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
315 #define syslog SYSLOG
316 #else
317 static int debug = 0;
318 #endif
319 
320 /*
321  * The LOGDEBUG() syslog() calls are always compiled into the daemon.
322  * To enable them, create a file at _PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG. This file can be empty.
323  * To disable the logging, just delete the file at _PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG.
324  */
325 static int logdebug = 0;
326 #define	LOGDEBUG(format, ...)						\
327     (logdebug ? syslog(LOG_DEBUG, format, ## __VA_ARGS__) : 0)
328 
329 /*
330  * Similar to strsep(), but it allows for quoted strings
331  * and escaped characters.
332  *
333  * It returns the string (or NULL, if *stringp is NULL),
334  * which is a de-quoted version of the string if necessary.
335  *
336  * It modifies *stringp in place.
337  */
338 static char *
339 strsep_quote(char **stringp, const char *delim)
340 {
341 	char *srcptr, *dstptr, *retval;
342 	char quot = 0;
343 
344 	if (stringp == NULL || *stringp == NULL)
345 		return (NULL);
346 
347 	srcptr = dstptr = retval = *stringp;
348 
349 	while (*srcptr) {
350 		/*
351 		 * We're looking for several edge cases here.
352 		 * First:  if we're in quote state (quot != 0),
353 		 * then we ignore the delim characters, but otherwise
354 		 * process as normal, unless it is the quote character.
355 		 * Second:  if the current character is a backslash,
356 		 * we take the next character as-is, without checking
357 		 * for delim, quote, or backslash.  Exception:  if the
358 		 * next character is a NUL, that's the end of the string.
359 		 * Third:  if the character is a quote character, we toggle
360 		 * quote state.
361 		 * Otherwise:  check the current character for NUL, or
362 		 * being in delim, and end the string if either is true.
363 		 */
364 		if (*srcptr == '\\') {
365 			srcptr++;
366 			/*
367 			 * The edge case here is if the next character
368 			 * is NUL, we want to stop processing.  But if
369 			 * it's not NUL, then we simply want to copy it.
370 			 */
371 			if (*srcptr) {
372 				*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
373 			}
374 			continue;
375 		}
376 		if (quot == 0 && (*srcptr == '\'' || *srcptr == '"')) {
377 			quot = *srcptr++;
378 			continue;
379 		}
380 		if (quot && *srcptr == quot) {
381 			/* End of the quoted part */
382 			quot = 0;
383 			srcptr++;
384 			continue;
385 		}
386 		if (!quot && strchr(delim, *srcptr))
387 			break;
388 		*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
389 	}
390 
391 	*stringp = (*srcptr == '\0') ? NULL : srcptr + 1;
392 	*dstptr = 0; /* Terminate the string */
393 	return (retval);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Mountd server for NFS mount protocol as described in:
398  * NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, RFC1094, Appendix A
399  * The optional arguments are the exports file name
400  * default: _PATH_EXPORTS
401  * and "-n" to allow nonroot mount.
402  */
403 int
404 main(int argc, char **argv)
405 {
406 	fd_set readfds;
407 	struct netconfig *nconf;
408 	char *endptr, **hosts_bak;
409 	void *nc_handle;
410 	pid_t otherpid;
411 	in_port_t svcport;
412 	int c, k, s;
413 	int maxrec = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
414 	int attempt_cnt, port_len, port_pos, ret;
415 	char **port_list;
416 	uint64_t curtime, nexttime;
417 	struct timeval tv;
418 	struct timespec tp;
419 	sigset_t sig_mask, sighup_mask;
420 	int enable_rpcbind;
421 
422 	enable_rpcbind = 1;
423 	/* Check that another mountd isn't already running. */
424 	pfh = pidfile_open(_PATH_MOUNTDPID, 0600, &otherpid);
425 	if (pfh == NULL) {
426 		if (errno == EEXIST)
427 			errx(1, "mountd already running, pid: %d.", otherpid);
428 		warn("cannot open or create pidfile");
429 	}
430 
431 	s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
432 	if (s < 0)
433 		have_v6 = 0;
434 	else
435 		close(s);
436 
437 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "2deh:lnp:RrS")) != -1)
438 		switch (c) {
439 		case '2':
440 			force_v2 = 1;
441 			break;
442 		case 'e':
443 			/* now a no-op, since this is the default */
444 			break;
445 		case 'n':
446 			resvport_only = 0;
447 			break;
448 		case 'R':
449 			/* Do not support Mount protocol */
450 			enable_rpcbind = 0;
451 			break;
452 		case 'r':
453 			dir_only = 0;
454 			break;
455 		case 'd':
456 			debug = debug ? 0 : 1;
457 			break;
458 		case 'l':
459 			dolog = 1;
460 			break;
461 		case 'p':
462 			endptr = NULL;
463 			svcport = (in_port_t)strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
464 			if (endptr == NULL || *endptr != '\0' ||
465 			    svcport == 0 || svcport >= IPPORT_MAX)
466 				usage();
467 			svcport_str = strdup(optarg);
468 			break;
469 		case 'h':
470 			++nhosts;
471 			hosts_bak = hosts;
472 			hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, nhosts * sizeof(char *));
473 			if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
474 				if (hosts != NULL) {
475 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
476 						free(hosts[k]);
477 					free(hosts);
478 					out_of_mem();
479 				}
480 			}
481 			hosts = hosts_bak;
482 			hosts[nhosts - 1] = strdup(optarg);
483 			if (hosts[nhosts - 1] == NULL) {
484 				for (k = 0; k < (nhosts - 1); k++)
485 					free(hosts[k]);
486 				free(hosts);
487 				out_of_mem();
488 			}
489 			break;
490 		case 'S':
491 			suspend_nfsd = 1;
492 			break;
493 		default:
494 			usage();
495 		}
496 	if (enable_rpcbind == 0) {
497 		if (svcport_str != NULL) {
498 			warnx("-p option not compatible with -R, ignored");
499 			free(svcport_str);
500 			svcport_str = NULL;
501 		}
502 		if (nhosts > 0) {
503 			warnx("-h option not compatible with -R, ignored");
504 			for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
505 				free(hosts[k]);
506 			free(hosts);
507 			hosts = NULL;
508 			nhosts = 0;
509 		}
510 	}
511 
512 	if (modfind("nfsd") < 0) {
513 		/* Not present in kernel, try loading it */
514 		if (kldload("nfsd") < 0 || modfind("nfsd") < 0)
515 			errx(1, "NFS server is not available");
516 	}
517 
518 	argc -= optind;
519 	argv += optind;
520 	if (argc > 0)
521 		exnames = argv;
522 	else
523 		exnames = exnames_default;
524 	openlog("mountd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
525 	if (debug)
526 		warnx("getting export list");
527 	get_exportlist(0);
528 	if (debug)
529 		warnx("getting mount list");
530 	get_mountlist();
531 	if (debug)
532 		warnx("here we go");
533 	if (debug == 0) {
534 		daemon(0, 0);
535 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
536 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
537 	}
538 	signal(SIGHUP, huphandler);
539 	signal(SIGTERM, terminate);
540 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
541 
542 	pidfile_write(pfh);
543 
544 	if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
545 		rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, NULL);
546 		rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, NULL);
547 		rpc_control(RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET, &maxrec);
548 
549 		if (!resvport_only) {
550 			if (sysctlbyname("vfs.nfsd.nfs_privport", NULL, NULL,
551 			    &resvport_only, sizeof(resvport_only)) != 0 &&
552 			    errno != ENOENT) {
553 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl: %m");
554 				exit(1);
555 			}
556 		}
557 
558 		/*
559 		 * If no hosts were specified, add a wildcard entry to bind to
560 		 * INADDR_ANY. Otherwise make sure 127.0.0.1 and ::1 are added
561 		 * to the list.
562 		 */
563 		if (nhosts == 0) {
564 			hosts = malloc(sizeof(char *));
565 			if (hosts == NULL)
566 				out_of_mem();
567 			hosts[0] = "*";
568 			nhosts = 1;
569 		} else {
570 			hosts_bak = hosts;
571 			if (have_v6) {
572 				hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 2) *
573 				    sizeof(char *));
574 				if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
575 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
576 						free(hosts[k]);
577 			    		free(hosts);
578 			    		out_of_mem();
579 				} else
580 					hosts = hosts_bak;
581 				nhosts += 2;
582 				hosts[nhosts - 2] = "::1";
583 			} else {
584 				hosts_bak = realloc(hosts, (nhosts + 1) *
585 				    sizeof(char *));
586 				if (hosts_bak == NULL) {
587 					for (k = 0; k < nhosts; k++)
588 						free(hosts[k]);
589 					free(hosts);
590 					out_of_mem();
591 				} else {
592 					nhosts += 1;
593 					hosts = hosts_bak;
594 				}
595 			}
596 
597 			hosts[nhosts - 1] = "127.0.0.1";
598 		}
599 	}
600 
601 	attempt_cnt = 1;
602 	sock_fdcnt = 0;
603 	sock_fd = NULL;
604 	port_list = NULL;
605 	port_len = 0;
606 	if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
607 		nc_handle = setnetconfig();
608 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
609 			if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
610 				if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
611 				    "inet6") == 0) {
612 					/* DO NOTHING */
613 				} else {
614 					ret = create_service(nconf);
615 					if (ret == 1)
616 						/* Ignore this call */
617 						continue;
618 					if (ret < 0) {
619 						/*
620 						 * Failed to bind port, so close
621 						 * off all sockets created and
622 						 * try again if the port# was
623 						 * dynamically assigned via
624 						 * bind(2).
625 						 */
626 						clearout_service();
627 						if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
628 						    attempt_cnt <
629 						    GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
630 							free(svcport_str);
631 							svcport_str = NULL;
632 							mallocd_svcport = 0;
633 						} else {
634 							errno = EADDRINUSE;
635 							syslog(LOG_ERR,
636 							    "bindresvport_sa:"
637 							    " %m");
638 							exit(1);
639 						}
640 
641 						/*
642 						 * Start over at the first
643 						 * service.
644 						 */
645 						free(sock_fd);
646 						sock_fdcnt = 0;
647 						sock_fd = NULL;
648 						nc_handle = setnetconfig();
649 						attempt_cnt++;
650 					} else if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
651 					    attempt_cnt == GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
652 						/*
653 						 * For the last attempt, allow
654 						 * different port #s for each
655 						 * nconf by saving the
656 						 * svcport_str setting it back
657 						 * to NULL.
658 						 */
659 						port_list = realloc(port_list,
660 						    (port_len + 1) *
661 						    sizeof(char *));
662 						if (port_list == NULL)
663 							out_of_mem();
664 						port_list[port_len++] =
665 						    svcport_str;
666 						svcport_str = NULL;
667 						mallocd_svcport = 0;
668 					}
669 				}
670 			}
671 		}
672 
673 		/*
674 		 * Successfully bound the ports, so call complete_service() to
675 		 * do the rest of the setup on the service(s).
676 		 */
677 		sock_fdpos = 0;
678 		port_pos = 0;
679 		nc_handle = setnetconfig();
680 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
681 			if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
682 				if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
683 				    "inet6") == 0) {
684 					/* DO NOTHING */
685 				} else if (port_list != NULL) {
686 					if (port_pos >= port_len) {
687 						syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many"
688 						    " port#s");
689 						exit(1);
690 					}
691 					complete_service(nconf,
692 					    port_list[port_pos++]);
693 				} else
694 					complete_service(nconf, svcport_str);
695 			}
696 		}
697 		endnetconfig(nc_handle);
698 		free(sock_fd);
699 		if (port_list != NULL) {
700 			for (port_pos = 0; port_pos < port_len; port_pos++)
701 				free(port_list[port_pos]);
702 			free(port_list);
703 		}
704 
705 		if (xcreated == 0) {
706 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not create any services");
707 			exit(1);
708 		}
709 	}
710 
711 	/* Expand svc_run() here so that we can call get_exportlist(). */
712 	curtime = nexttime = 0;
713 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
714 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
715 	for (;;) {
716 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
717 		curtime = tp.tv_sec;
718 		curtime = curtime * 1000000 + tp.tv_nsec / 1000;
719 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, &sig_mask);
720 		if (got_sighup && curtime >= nexttime) {
721 			got_sighup = 0;
722 			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
723 			get_exportlist(1);
724 			clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
725 			nexttime = tp.tv_sec;
726 			nexttime = nexttime * 1000000 + tp.tv_nsec / 1000 +
727 			    RELOADDELAY;
728 		} else
729 			sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
730 
731 		/*
732 		 * If a reload is pending, poll for received request(s),
733 		 * otherwise set a RELOADDELAY timeout, since a SIGHUP
734 		 * could be processed between the got_sighup test and
735 		 * the select() system call.
736 		 */
737 		tv.tv_sec = 0;
738 		if (got_sighup)
739 			tv.tv_usec = 0;
740 		else
741 			tv.tv_usec = RELOADDELAY;
742 		if (enable_rpcbind != 0) {
743 			readfds = svc_fdset;
744 			switch (select(svc_maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL,
745 			    &tv)) {
746 			case -1:
747 				if (errno == EINTR) {
748 					/* Allow a reload now. */
749 					nexttime = 0;
750 					continue;
751 				}
752 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "mountd died: select: %m");
753 				exit(1);
754 			case 0:
755 				/* Allow a reload now. */
756 				nexttime = 0;
757 				continue;
758 			default:
759 				svc_getreqset(&readfds);
760 			}
761 		} else {
762 			/* Simply wait for a signal. */
763 			sigsuspend(&sig_mask);
764 		}
765 	}
766 }
767 
768 /*
769  * This routine creates and binds sockets on the appropriate
770  * addresses. It gets called one time for each transport.
771  * It returns 0 upon success, 1 for ignore the call and -1 to indicate
772  * bind failed with EADDRINUSE.
773  * Any file descriptors that have been created are stored in sock_fd and
774  * the total count of them is maintained in sock_fdcnt.
775  */
776 static int
777 create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
778 {
779 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
780 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
781 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
782 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
783 	int aicode;
784 	int fd;
785 	int nhostsbak;
786 	int one = 1;
787 	int r;
788 	u_int32_t host_addr[4];  /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
789 	int mallocd_res;
790 
791 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
792 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
793 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
794 		return (1);	/* not my type */
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
798 	 */
799 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
800 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
801 		    nconf->nc_netid);
802 		return (1);
803 	}
804 
805 	/* Get mountd's address on this transport */
806 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
807 	hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
808 	hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
809 	hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
810 
811 	/*
812 	 * Bind to specific IPs if asked to
813 	 */
814 	nhostsbak = nhosts;
815 	while (nhostsbak > 0) {
816 		--nhostsbak;
817 		sock_fd = realloc(sock_fd, (sock_fdcnt + 1) * sizeof(int));
818 		if (sock_fd == NULL)
819 			out_of_mem();
820 		sock_fd[sock_fdcnt++] = -1;	/* Set invalid for now. */
821 		mallocd_res = 0;
822 
823 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
824 
825 		/*
826 		 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
827 		 */
828 		if ((fd = __rpc_nconf2fd(nconf)) < 0) {
829 			int non_fatal = 0;
830 	    		if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT &&
831 			    nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
832 				non_fatal = 1;
833 
834 			syslog(non_fatal ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR,
835 			    "cannot create socket for %s", nconf->nc_netid);
836 			if (non_fatal != 0)
837 				continue;
838 			exit(1);
839 		}
840 
841 		switch (hints.ai_family) {
842 		case AF_INET:
843 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
844 			    host_addr) == 1) {
845 				hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
846 			} else {
847 				/*
848 				 * Skip if we have an AF_INET6 address.
849 				 */
850 				if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
851 				    host_addr) == 1) {
852 					close(fd);
853 					continue;
854 				}
855 			}
856 			break;
857 		case AF_INET6:
858 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
859 			    host_addr) == 1) {
860 				hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
861 			} else {
862 				/*
863 				 * Skip if we have an AF_INET address.
864 				 */
865 				if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
866 				    host_addr) == 1) {
867 					close(fd);
868 					continue;
869 				}
870 			}
871 
872 			/*
873 			 * We're doing host-based access checks here, so don't
874 			 * allow v4-in-v6 to confuse things. The kernel will
875 			 * disable it by default on NFS sockets too.
876 			 */
877 			if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &one,
878 			    sizeof one) < 0) {
879 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
880 				    "can't disable v4-in-v6 on IPv6 socket");
881 				exit(1);
882 			}
883 			break;
884 		default:
885 			break;
886 		}
887 
888 		/*
889 		 * If no hosts were specified, just bind to INADDR_ANY
890 		 */
891 		if (strcmp("*", hosts[nhostsbak]) == 0) {
892 			if (svcport_str == NULL) {
893 				res = malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
894 				if (res == NULL)
895 					out_of_mem();
896 				mallocd_res = 1;
897 				res->ai_flags = hints.ai_flags;
898 				res->ai_family = hints.ai_family;
899 				res->ai_protocol = hints.ai_protocol;
900 				switch (res->ai_family) {
901 				case AF_INET:
902 					sin = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
903 					if (sin == NULL)
904 						out_of_mem();
905 					sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
906 					sin->sin_port = htons(0);
907 					sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
908 					res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin;
909 					res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
910 					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
911 					break;
912 				case AF_INET6:
913 					sin6 = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
914 					if (sin6 == NULL)
915 						out_of_mem();
916 					sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
917 					sin6->sin6_port = htons(0);
918 					sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
919 					res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin6;
920 					res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
921 					    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
922 					break;
923 				default:
924 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad addr fam %d",
925 					    res->ai_family);
926 					exit(1);
927 				}
928 			} else {
929 				if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, svcport_str,
930 				    &hints, &res)) != 0) {
931 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
932 					    "cannot get local address for %s: %s",
933 					    nconf->nc_netid,
934 					    gai_strerror(aicode));
935 					close(fd);
936 					continue;
937 				}
938 			}
939 		} else {
940 			if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(hosts[nhostsbak], svcport_str,
941 			    &hints, &res)) != 0) {
942 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
943 				    "cannot get local address for %s: %s",
944 				    nconf->nc_netid, gai_strerror(aicode));
945 				close(fd);
946 				continue;
947 			}
948 		}
949 
950 		/* Store the fd. */
951 		sock_fd[sock_fdcnt - 1] = fd;
952 
953 		/* Now, attempt the bind. */
954 		r = bindresvport_sa(fd, res->ai_addr);
955 		if (r != 0) {
956 			if (errno == EADDRINUSE && mallocd_svcport != 0) {
957 				if (mallocd_res != 0) {
958 					free(res->ai_addr);
959 					free(res);
960 				} else
961 					freeaddrinfo(res);
962 				return (-1);
963 			}
964 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bindresvport_sa: %m");
965 			exit(1);
966 		}
967 
968 		if (svcport_str == NULL) {
969 			svcport_str = malloc(NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char));
970 			if (svcport_str == NULL)
971 				out_of_mem();
972 			mallocd_svcport = 1;
973 
974 			if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr,
975 			    res->ai_addr->sa_len, NULL, NI_MAXHOST,
976 			    svcport_str, NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char),
977 			    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
978 				errx(1, "Cannot get port number");
979 		}
980 		if (mallocd_res != 0) {
981 			free(res->ai_addr);
982 			free(res);
983 		} else
984 			freeaddrinfo(res);
985 		res = NULL;
986 	}
987 	return (0);
988 }
989 
990 /*
991  * Called after all the create_service() calls have succeeded, to complete
992  * the setup and registration.
993  */
994 static void
995 complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str)
996 {
997 	struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
998 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
999 	struct netbuf servaddr;
1000 	SVCXPRT	*transp = NULL;
1001 	int aicode, fd, nhostsbak;
1002 	int registered = 0;
1003 
1004 	if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
1005 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
1006 	    (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
1007 		return;	/* not my type */
1008 
1009 	/*
1010 	 * XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
1011 	 */
1012 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
1013 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
1014 		    nconf->nc_netid);
1015 		return;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	nhostsbak = nhosts;
1019 	while (nhostsbak > 0) {
1020 		--nhostsbak;
1021 		if (sock_fdpos >= sock_fdcnt) {
1022 			/* Should never happen. */
1023 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Ran out of socket fd's");
1024 			return;
1025 		}
1026 		fd = sock_fd[sock_fdpos++];
1027 		if (fd < 0)
1028 			continue;
1029 
1030 		/*
1031 		 * Using -1 tells listen(2) to use
1032 		 * kern.ipc.soacceptqueue for the backlog.
1033 		 */
1034 		if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
1035 			listen(fd, -1);
1036 
1037 		if (nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS )
1038 			transp = svc_dg_create(fd, 0, 0);
1039 		else
1040 			transp = svc_vc_create(fd, RPC_MAXDATASIZE,
1041 			    RPC_MAXDATASIZE);
1042 
1043 		if (transp != (SVCXPRT *) NULL) {
1044 			if (!svc_reg(transp, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, mntsrv,
1045 			    NULL))
1046 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
1047 				    "can't register %s MOUNTVERS service",
1048 				    nconf->nc_netid);
1049 			if (!force_v2) {
1050 				if (!svc_reg(transp, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3,
1051 				    mntsrv, NULL))
1052 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1053 					    "can't register %s MOUNTVERS3 service",
1054 					    nconf->nc_netid);
1055 			}
1056 		} else
1057 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't create %s services",
1058 			    nconf->nc_netid);
1059 
1060 		if (registered == 0) {
1061 			registered = 1;
1062 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
1063 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
1064 			hints.ai_family = si.si_af;
1065 			hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
1066 			hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
1067 
1068 			if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, port_str, &hints,
1069 			    &res)) != 0) {
1070 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get local address: %s",
1071 				    gai_strerror(aicode));
1072 				exit(1);
1073 			}
1074 
1075 			servaddr.buf = malloc(res->ai_addrlen);
1076 			memcpy(servaddr.buf, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1077 			servaddr.len = res->ai_addrlen;
1078 
1079 			rpcb_set(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, nconf, &servaddr);
1080 			rpcb_set(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, nconf, &servaddr);
1081 
1082 			xcreated++;
1083 			freeaddrinfo(res);
1084 		}
1085 	} /* end while */
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * Clear out sockets after a failure to bind one of them, so that the
1090  * cycle of socket creation/binding can start anew.
1091  */
1092 static void
1093 clearout_service(void)
1094 {
1095 	int i;
1096 
1097 	for (i = 0; i < sock_fdcnt; i++) {
1098 		if (sock_fd[i] >= 0) {
1099 			shutdown(sock_fd[i], SHUT_RDWR);
1100 			close(sock_fd[i]);
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void
1106 usage(void)
1107 {
1108 	fprintf(stderr,
1109 		"usage: mountd [-2] [-d] [-e] [-l] [-n] [-p <port>] [-r] "
1110 		"[-S] [-h <bindip>] [export_file ...]\n");
1111 	exit(1);
1112 }
1113 
1114 /*
1115  * The mount rpc service
1116  */
1117 void
1118 mntsrv(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp)
1119 {
1120 	struct exportlist *ep;
1121 	struct dirlist *dp;
1122 	struct fhreturn fhr;
1123 	struct stat stb;
1124 	struct statfs fsb;
1125 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], numerichost[NI_MAXHOST];
1126 	int lookup_failed = 1;
1127 	struct sockaddr *saddr;
1128 	u_short sport;
1129 	char rpcpath[MNTPATHLEN + 1], dirpath[MAXPATHLEN];
1130 	int defset, hostset;
1131 	long bad = 0;
1132 	sigset_t sighup_mask;
1133 	int numsecflavors, *secflavorsp;
1134 
1135 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
1136 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
1137 	saddr = svc_getrpccaller(transp)->buf;
1138 	switch (saddr->sa_family) {
1139 	case AF_INET6:
1140 		sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)saddr)->sin6_port);
1141 		break;
1142 	case AF_INET:
1143 		sport = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)saddr)->sin_port);
1144 		break;
1145 	default:
1146 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "request from unknown address family");
1147 		return;
1148 	}
1149 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
1150 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
1151 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
1152 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
1153 		lookup_failed = getnameinfo(saddr, saddr->sa_len, host,
1154 		    sizeof host, NULL, 0, 0);
1155 	}
1156 	getnameinfo(saddr, saddr->sa_len, numerichost,
1157 	    sizeof numerichost, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1158 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
1159 	case NULLPROC:
1160 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL))
1161 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1162 		return;
1163 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
1164 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1165 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1166 			    "mount request from %s from unprivileged port",
1167 			    numerichost);
1168 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1169 			return;
1170 		}
1171 		if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, rpcpath)) {
1172 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "undecodable mount request from %s",
1173 			    numerichost);
1174 			svcerr_decode(transp);
1175 			return;
1176 		}
1177 
1178 		/*
1179 		 * Get the real pathname and make sure it is a directory
1180 		 * or a regular file if the -r option was specified
1181 		 * and it exists.
1182 		 */
1183 		if (realpath(rpcpath, dirpath) == NULL ||
1184 		    stat(dirpath, &stb) < 0 ||
1185 		    statfs(dirpath, &fsb) < 0) {
1186 			chdir("/");	/* Just in case realpath doesn't */
1187 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1188 			    "mount request from %s for non existent path %s",
1189 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1190 			if (debug)
1191 				warnx("stat failed on %s", dirpath);
1192 			bad = ENOENT;	/* We will send error reply later */
1193 		}
1194 		if (!bad &&
1195 		    !S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode) &&
1196 		    (dir_only || !S_ISREG(stb.st_mode))) {
1197 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1198 			    "mount request from %s for non-directory path %s",
1199 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1200 			if (debug)
1201 				warnx("mounting non-directory %s", dirpath);
1202 			bad = ENOTDIR;	/* We will send error reply later */
1203 		}
1204 
1205 		/* Check in the exports list */
1206 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1207 		if (bad)
1208 			ep = NULL;
1209 		else
1210 			ep = ex_search(&fsb.f_fsid, exphead);
1211 		hostset = defset = 0;
1212 		if (ep && (chk_host(ep->ex_defdir, saddr, &defset, &hostset,
1213 		    &numsecflavors, &secflavorsp) ||
1214 		    ((dp = dirp_search(ep->ex_dirl, dirpath)) &&
1215 		      chk_host(dp, saddr, &defset, &hostset, &numsecflavors,
1216 		       &secflavorsp)) ||
1217 		    (defset && scan_tree(ep->ex_defdir, saddr) == 0 &&
1218 		     scan_tree(ep->ex_dirl, saddr) == 0))) {
1219 			if (bad) {
1220 				if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1221 				    (caddr_t)&bad))
1222 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1223 				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1224 				return;
1225 			}
1226 			if (hostset & DP_HOSTSET) {
1227 				fhr.fhr_flag = hostset;
1228 				fhr.fhr_numsecflavors = numsecflavors;
1229 				fhr.fhr_secflavors = secflavorsp;
1230 			} else {
1231 				fhr.fhr_flag = defset;
1232 				fhr.fhr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_defnumsecflavors;
1233 				fhr.fhr_secflavors = ep->ex_defsecflavors;
1234 			}
1235 			fhr.fhr_vers = rqstp->rq_vers;
1236 			/* Get the file handle */
1237 			memset(&fhr.fhr_fh, 0, sizeof(nfsfh_t));
1238 			if (getfh(dirpath, (fhandle_t *)&fhr.fhr_fh) < 0) {
1239 				bad = errno;
1240 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't get fh for %s", dirpath);
1241 				if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1242 				    (caddr_t)&bad))
1243 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1244 				sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1245 				return;
1246 			}
1247 			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_fhs,
1248 			    (caddr_t)&fhr))
1249 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1250 			if (!lookup_failed)
1251 				add_mlist(host, dirpath);
1252 			else
1253 				add_mlist(numerichost, dirpath);
1254 			if (debug)
1255 				warnx("mount successful");
1256 			if (dolog)
1257 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1258 				    "mount request succeeded from %s for %s",
1259 				    numerichost, dirpath);
1260 		} else {
1261 			if (!bad)
1262 				bad = EACCES;
1263 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1264 			    "mount request denied from %s for %s",
1265 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1266 		}
1267 
1268 		if (bad && !svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_long,
1269 		    (caddr_t)&bad))
1270 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1271 		sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1272 		return;
1273 	case MOUNTPROC_DUMP:
1274 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_mlist, (caddr_t)NULL))
1275 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1276 		else if (dolog)
1277 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1278 			    "dump request succeeded from %s",
1279 			    numerichost);
1280 		return;
1281 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
1282 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1283 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1284 			    "umount request from %s from unprivileged port",
1285 			    numerichost);
1286 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1287 			return;
1288 		}
1289 		if (!svc_getargs(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, rpcpath)) {
1290 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "undecodable umount request from %s",
1291 			    numerichost);
1292 			svcerr_decode(transp);
1293 			return;
1294 		}
1295 		if (realpath(rpcpath, dirpath) == NULL) {
1296 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "umount request from %s "
1297 			    "for non existent path %s",
1298 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1299 		}
1300 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (caddr_t)NULL))
1301 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1302 		if (!lookup_failed)
1303 			del_mlist(host, dirpath);
1304 		del_mlist(numerichost, dirpath);
1305 		if (dolog)
1306 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1307 			    "umount request succeeded from %s for %s",
1308 			    numerichost, dirpath);
1309 		return;
1310 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
1311 		if (sport >= IPPORT_RESERVED && resvport_only) {
1312 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1313 			    "umountall request from %s from unprivileged port",
1314 			    numerichost);
1315 			svcerr_weakauth(transp);
1316 			return;
1317 		}
1318 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (caddr_t)NULL))
1319 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1320 		if (!lookup_failed)
1321 			del_mlist(host, NULL);
1322 		del_mlist(numerichost, NULL);
1323 		if (dolog)
1324 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1325 			    "umountall request succeeded from %s",
1326 			    numerichost);
1327 		return;
1328 	case MOUNTPROC_EXPORT:
1329 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_explist, (caddr_t)NULL))
1330 			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, (xdrproc_t)xdr_explist_brief,
1331 			    (caddr_t)NULL))
1332 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't send reply");
1333 		if (dolog)
1334 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1335 			    "export request succeeded from %s",
1336 			    numerichost);
1337 		return;
1338 	default:
1339 		svcerr_noproc(transp);
1340 		return;
1341 	}
1342 }
1343 
1344 /*
1345  * Xdr conversion for a dirpath string
1346  */
1347 static int
1348 xdr_dir(XDR *xdrsp, char *dirp)
1349 {
1350 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, MNTPATHLEN));
1351 }
1352 
1353 /*
1354  * Xdr routine to generate file handle reply
1355  */
1356 static int
1357 xdr_fhs(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1358 {
1359 	struct fhreturn *fhrp = (struct fhreturn *)cp;
1360 	u_long ok = 0, len, auth;
1361 	int i;
1362 
1363 	if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &ok))
1364 		return (0);
1365 	switch (fhrp->fhr_vers) {
1366 	case 1:
1367 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&fhrp->fhr_fh, NFSX_V2FH));
1368 	case 3:
1369 		len = NFSX_V3FH;
1370 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &len))
1371 			return (0);
1372 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&fhrp->fhr_fh, len))
1373 			return (0);
1374 		if (fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors) {
1375 			if (!xdr_int(xdrsp, &fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors))
1376 				return (0);
1377 			for (i = 0; i < fhrp->fhr_numsecflavors; i++)
1378 				if (!xdr_int(xdrsp, &fhrp->fhr_secflavors[i]))
1379 					return (0);
1380 			return (1);
1381 		} else {
1382 			auth = AUTH_SYS;
1383 			len = 1;
1384 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &len))
1385 				return (0);
1386 			return (xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth));
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 	return (0);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static int
1393 xdr_mlist(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp __unused)
1394 {
1395 	struct mountlist *mlp;
1396 	int true = 1;
1397 	int false = 0;
1398 	char *strp;
1399 
1400 	SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
1401 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1402 			return (0);
1403 		strp = &mlp->ml_host[0];
1404 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN))
1405 			return (0);
1406 		strp = &mlp->ml_dirp[0];
1407 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1408 			return (0);
1409 	}
1410 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1411 		return (0);
1412 	return (1);
1413 }
1414 
1415 /*
1416  * Xdr conversion for export list
1417  */
1418 static int
1419 xdr_explist_common(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp __unused, int brief)
1420 {
1421 	struct exportlist *ep;
1422 	int false = 0;
1423 	int putdef;
1424 	sigset_t sighup_mask;
1425 	int i;
1426 
1427 	sigemptyset(&sighup_mask);
1428 	sigaddset(&sighup_mask, SIGHUP);
1429 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1430 
1431 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
1432 		SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exphead[i], entries) {
1433 			putdef = 0;
1434 			if (put_exlist(ep->ex_dirl, xdrsp, ep->ex_defdir,
1435 				       &putdef, brief))
1436 				goto errout;
1437 			if (ep->ex_defdir && putdef == 0 &&
1438 				put_exlist(ep->ex_defdir, xdrsp, NULL,
1439 				&putdef, brief))
1440 				goto errout;
1441 		}
1442 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1443 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1444 		return (0);
1445 	return (1);
1446 errout:
1447 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sighup_mask, NULL);
1448 	return (0);
1449 }
1450 
1451 /*
1452  * Called from xdr_explist() to traverse the tree and export the
1453  * directory paths.
1454  */
1455 static int
1456 put_exlist(struct dirlist *dp, XDR *xdrsp, struct dirlist *adp, int *putdefp,
1457 	int brief)
1458 {
1459 	struct grouplist *grp;
1460 	struct hostlist *hp;
1461 	int true = 1;
1462 	int false = 0;
1463 	int gotalldir = 0;
1464 	char *strp;
1465 
1466 	if (dp) {
1467 		if (put_exlist(dp->dp_left, xdrsp, adp, putdefp, brief))
1468 			return (1);
1469 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1470 			return (1);
1471 		strp = dp->dp_dirp;
1472 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1473 			return (1);
1474 		if (adp && !strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, adp->dp_dirp)) {
1475 			gotalldir = 1;
1476 			*putdefp = 1;
1477 		}
1478 		if (brief) {
1479 			if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1480 				return (1);
1481 			strp = "(...)";
1482 			if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
1483 				return (1);
1484 		} else if ((dp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) == 0 &&
1485 		    (gotalldir == 0 || (adp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) == 0)) {
1486 			hp = dp->dp_hosts;
1487 			while (hp) {
1488 				grp = hp->ht_grp;
1489 				if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST) {
1490 					if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1491 						return (1);
1492 					strp = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo->ai_canonname;
1493 					if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp,
1494 					    MNTNAMLEN))
1495 						return (1);
1496 				} else if (grp->gr_type == GT_NET) {
1497 					if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &true))
1498 						return (1);
1499 					strp = grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name;
1500 					if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp,
1501 					    MNTNAMLEN))
1502 						return (1);
1503 				}
1504 				hp = hp->ht_next;
1505 				if (gotalldir && hp == (struct hostlist *)NULL) {
1506 					hp = adp->dp_hosts;
1507 					gotalldir = 0;
1508 				}
1509 			}
1510 		}
1511 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &false))
1512 			return (1);
1513 		if (put_exlist(dp->dp_right, xdrsp, adp, putdefp, brief))
1514 			return (1);
1515 	}
1516 	return (0);
1517 }
1518 
1519 static int
1520 xdr_explist(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1521 {
1522 
1523 	return xdr_explist_common(xdrsp, cp, 0);
1524 }
1525 
1526 static int
1527 xdr_explist_brief(XDR *xdrsp, caddr_t cp)
1528 {
1529 
1530 	return xdr_explist_common(xdrsp, cp, 1);
1531 }
1532 
1533 static char *line;
1534 static size_t linesize;
1535 static FILE *exp_file;
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * Get the export list from one, currently open file
1539  */
1540 static void
1541 get_exportlist_one(int passno)
1542 {
1543 	struct exportlist *ep;
1544 	struct grouplist *grp, *tgrp, *savgrp;
1545 	struct dirlist *dirhead;
1546 	struct statfs fsb;
1547 	struct expcred anon;
1548 	char *cp, *endcp, *dirp, *hst, *usr, *dom, savedc;
1549 	char *err_msg = NULL;
1550 	int len, has_host, got_nondir, dirplen, netgrp;
1551 	uint64_t exflags;
1552 	char unvis_dir[PATH_MAX + 1];
1553 	int unvis_len;
1554 
1555 	v4root_phase = 0;
1556 	anon.cr_groups = NULL;
1557 	dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1558 	unvis_dir[0] = '\0';
1559 	while (get_line()) {
1560 		if (debug)
1561 			warnx("got line %s", line);
1562 		cp = line;
1563 		nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1564 		if (*cp == '#')
1565 			goto nextline;
1566 
1567 		/*
1568 		 * Set defaults.
1569 		 */
1570 		has_host = FALSE;
1571 		anon.cr_groups = anon.cr_smallgrps;
1572 		anon.cr_uid = UID_NOBODY;
1573 		anon.cr_ngroups = 1;
1574 		anon.cr_groups[0] = GID_NOGROUP;
1575 		exflags = MNT_EXPORTED;
1576 		got_nondir = 0;
1577 		opt_flags = 0;
1578 		ep = (struct exportlist *)NULL;
1579 		dirp = NULL;
1580 
1581 		/*
1582 		 * Handle the V4 root dir.
1583 		 */
1584 		if (*cp == 'V' && *(cp + 1) == '4' && *(cp + 2) == ':') {
1585 			/*
1586 			 * V4: just indicates that it is the v4 root point,
1587 			 * so skip over that and set v4root_phase.
1588 			 */
1589 			if (v4root_phase > 0) {
1590 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "V4:duplicate line, ignored");
1591 				goto nextline;
1592 			}
1593 			v4root_phase = 1;
1594 			cp += 3;
1595 			nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1596 		}
1597 
1598 		/*
1599 		 * Create new exports list entry
1600 		 */
1601 		len = endcp-cp;
1602 		tgrp = grp = get_grp();
1603 		while (len > 0) {
1604 			if (len > MNTNAMLEN) {
1605 			    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "mountpoint too long");
1606 			    goto nextline;
1607 			}
1608 			if (*cp == '-') {
1609 			    if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1610 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1611 				    "flag before export path definition");
1612 				goto nextline;
1613 			    }
1614 			    if (debug)
1615 				warnx("doing opt %s", cp);
1616 			    got_nondir = 1;
1617 			    if (do_opt(&cp, &endcp, ep, grp, &has_host,
1618 				&exflags, &anon)) {
1619 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1620 				goto nextline;
1621 			    }
1622 			} else if (*cp == '/') {
1623 			    savedc = *endcp;
1624 			    *endcp = '\0';
1625 			    unvis_len = strnunvis(unvis_dir, sizeof(unvis_dir),
1626 				cp);
1627 			    if (unvis_len <= 0) {
1628 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Cannot strunvis "
1629 				    "decode dir");
1630 				goto nextline;
1631 			    }
1632 			    if (v4root_phase > 1) {
1633 				    if (dirp != NULL) {
1634 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Multiple V4 dirs");
1635 					goto nextline;
1636 				    }
1637 			    }
1638 			    if (check_dirpath(unvis_dir, &err_msg) &&
1639 				check_statfs(unvis_dir, &fsb, &err_msg)) {
1640 				if ((fsb.f_flags & MNT_AUTOMOUNTED) != 0)
1641 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Warning: exporting of "
1642 					"automounted fs %s not supported",
1643 					unvis_dir);
1644 				if (got_nondir) {
1645 				    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "dirs must be first");
1646 				    goto nextline;
1647 				}
1648 				if (v4root_phase == 1) {
1649 				    if (dirp != NULL) {
1650 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "Multiple V4 dirs");
1651 					goto nextline;
1652 				    }
1653 				    if (strlen(v4root_dirpath) == 0) {
1654 					strlcpy(v4root_dirpath, unvis_dir,
1655 					    sizeof (v4root_dirpath));
1656 				    } else if (strcmp(v4root_dirpath, unvis_dir)
1657 					!= 0) {
1658 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1659 					    "different V4 dirpath %s",
1660 					    unvis_dir);
1661 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1662 					goto nextline;
1663 				    }
1664 				    dirp = unvis_dir;
1665 				    v4root_phase = 2;
1666 				    got_nondir = 1;
1667 				    ep = get_exp();
1668 				} else {
1669 				    if (ep) {
1670 					if (fsidcmp(&ep->ex_fs, &fsb.f_fsid)
1671 					    != 0) {
1672 						getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1673 						    "fsid mismatch");
1674 						goto nextline;
1675 					}
1676 				    } else {
1677 					/*
1678 					 * See if this directory is already
1679 					 * in the list.
1680 					 */
1681 					ep = ex_search(&fsb.f_fsid, exphead);
1682 					if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1683 					    ep = get_exp();
1684 					    ep->ex_fs = fsb.f_fsid;
1685 					    ep->ex_fsdir = strdup(fsb.f_mntonname);
1686 					    if (ep->ex_fsdir == NULL)
1687 						out_of_mem();
1688 					    if (debug)
1689 						warnx(
1690 						  "making new ep fs=0x%x,0x%x",
1691 						  fsb.f_fsid.val[0],
1692 						  fsb.f_fsid.val[1]);
1693 					} else if (debug)
1694 					    warnx("found ep fs=0x%x,0x%x",
1695 						fsb.f_fsid.val[0],
1696 						fsb.f_fsid.val[1]);
1697 				    }
1698 
1699 				    /*
1700 				     * Add dirpath to export mount point.
1701 				     */
1702 				    dirp = add_expdir(&dirhead, unvis_dir,
1703 					unvis_len);
1704 				    dirplen = unvis_len;
1705 				}
1706 			    } else {
1707 				if (err_msg != NULL) {
1708 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp, err_msg);
1709 					free(err_msg);
1710 					err_msg = NULL;
1711 				} else {
1712 					getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1713 					    "symbolic link in export path or "
1714 					    "statfs failed");
1715 				}
1716 				goto nextline;
1717 			    }
1718 			    *endcp = savedc;
1719 			} else {
1720 			    savedc = *endcp;
1721 			    *endcp = '\0';
1722 			    got_nondir = 1;
1723 			    if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL) {
1724 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp,
1725 				    "host(s) before export path definition");
1726 				goto nextline;
1727 			    }
1728 
1729 			    /*
1730 			     * Get the host or netgroup.
1731 			     */
1732 			    setnetgrent(cp);
1733 			    netgrp = getnetgrent(&hst, &usr, &dom);
1734 			    do {
1735 				if (has_host) {
1736 				    grp->gr_next = get_grp();
1737 				    grp = grp->gr_next;
1738 				}
1739 				if (netgrp) {
1740 				    if (hst == 0) {
1741 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1742 				"null hostname in netgroup %s, skipping", cp);
1743 					grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1744 				    } else if (get_host(hst, grp, tgrp)) {
1745 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1746 			"bad host %s in netgroup %s, skipping", hst, cp);
1747 					grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1748 				    }
1749 				} else if (get_host(cp, grp, tgrp)) {
1750 				    syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad host %s, skipping", cp);
1751 				    grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
1752 				}
1753 				has_host = TRUE;
1754 			    } while (netgrp && getnetgrent(&hst, &usr, &dom));
1755 			    endnetgrent();
1756 			    *endcp = savedc;
1757 			}
1758 			cp = endcp;
1759 			nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
1760 			len = endcp - cp;
1761 		}
1762 		if (opt_flags & OP_CLASSMASK)
1763 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
1764 			    "WARNING: No mask specified for %s, "
1765 			    "using out-of-date default",
1766 			    (&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net)->nt_name);
1767 		if (check_options(dirhead)) {
1768 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1769 			goto nextline;
1770 		}
1771 		if (!has_host) {
1772 			grp->gr_type = GT_DEFAULT;
1773 			if (debug)
1774 				warnx("adding a default entry");
1775 
1776 		/*
1777 		 * Don't allow a network export coincide with a list of
1778 		 * host(s) on the same line.
1779 		 */
1780 		} else if ((opt_flags & OP_NET) && tgrp->gr_next) {
1781 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "network/host conflict");
1782 			goto nextline;
1783 
1784 		/*
1785 		 * If an export list was specified on this line, make sure
1786 		 * that we have at least one valid entry, otherwise skip it.
1787 		 */
1788 		} else {
1789 			grp = tgrp;
1790 			while (grp && grp->gr_type == GT_IGNORE)
1791 				grp = grp->gr_next;
1792 			if (! grp) {
1793 			    getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "no valid entries");
1794 			    goto nextline;
1795 			}
1796 		}
1797 
1798 		if (v4root_phase == 1) {
1799 			getexp_err(ep, tgrp, "V4:root, no dirp, ignored");
1800 			goto nextline;
1801 		}
1802 
1803 		/*
1804 		 * Loop through hosts, pushing the exports into the kernel.
1805 		 * After loop, tgrp points to the start of the list and
1806 		 * grp points to the last entry in the list.
1807 		 * Do not do the do_mount() for passno == 1, since the
1808 		 * second pass will do it, as required.
1809 		 */
1810 		grp = tgrp;
1811 		do {
1812 			grp->gr_exflags = exflags;
1813 			cp_cred(&grp->gr_anon, &anon);
1814 			if (v4root_phase == 2 && passno == 0)
1815 				LOGDEBUG("do_mount v4root");
1816 			if (passno == 0 && do_mount(ep, grp, exflags, &anon,
1817 			    dirp, dirplen, &fsb, ep->ex_numsecflavors,
1818 			    ep->ex_secflavors)) {
1819 				getexp_err(ep, tgrp, NULL);
1820 				goto nextline;
1821 			}
1822 		} while (grp->gr_next && (grp = grp->gr_next));
1823 
1824 		/*
1825 		 * For V4: don't enter in mount lists.
1826 		 */
1827 		if (v4root_phase > 0 && v4root_phase <= 2) {
1828 			/*
1829 			 * These structures are used for the reload,
1830 			 * so save them for that case.  Otherwise, just
1831 			 * free them up now.
1832 			 */
1833 			if (passno == 1 && ep != NULL) {
1834 				savgrp = tgrp;
1835 				while (tgrp != NULL) {
1836 					/*
1837 					 * Save the security flavors and exflags
1838 					 * for this host set in the groups.
1839 					 */
1840 					tgrp->gr_numsecflavors =
1841 					    ep->ex_numsecflavors;
1842 					if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
1843 						memcpy(tgrp->gr_secflavors,
1844 						    ep->ex_secflavors,
1845 						    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
1846 					tgrp = tgrp->gr_next;
1847 				}
1848 				if (v4root_ep == NULL) {
1849 					v4root_ep = ep;
1850 					ep = NULL;	/* Don't free below. */
1851 				}
1852 				grp->gr_next = v4root_ep->ex_grphead;
1853 				v4root_ep->ex_grphead = savgrp;
1854 			}
1855 			if (ep != NULL)
1856 				free_exp(ep);
1857 			while (tgrp != NULL) {
1858 				grp = tgrp;
1859 				tgrp = tgrp->gr_next;
1860 				free_grp(grp);
1861 			}
1862 			goto nextline;
1863 		}
1864 
1865 		/*
1866 		 * Success. Update the data structures.
1867 		 */
1868 		if (has_host) {
1869 			hang_dirp(dirhead, tgrp, ep, opt_flags, &anon, exflags);
1870 			grp->gr_next = ep->ex_grphead;
1871 			ep->ex_grphead = tgrp;
1872 		} else {
1873 			hang_dirp(dirhead, (struct grouplist *)NULL, ep,
1874 				opt_flags, &anon, exflags);
1875 			free_grp(grp);
1876 		}
1877 		dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1878 		if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_LINKED) == 0) {
1879 			insert_exports(ep, exphead);
1880 
1881 			ep->ex_flag |= EX_LINKED;
1882 		}
1883 nextline:
1884 		v4root_phase = 0;
1885 		if (dirhead) {
1886 			free_dir(dirhead);
1887 			dirhead = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
1888 		}
1889 		if (anon.cr_groups != anon.cr_smallgrps) {
1890 			free(anon.cr_groups);
1891 			anon.cr_groups = NULL;
1892 		}
1893 	}
1894 }
1895 
1896 /*
1897  * Get the export list from all specified files
1898  */
1899 static void
1900 get_exportlist(int passno)
1901 {
1902 	struct export_args export;
1903 	struct iovec *iov;
1904 	struct statfs *mntbufp;
1905 	char errmsg[255];
1906 	int error, i, nfs_maxvers, num;
1907 	int iovlen;
1908 	struct nfsex_args eargs;
1909 	FILE *debug_file;
1910 	size_t nfs_maxvers_size;
1911 
1912 	if ((debug_file = fopen(_PATH_MOUNTDDEBUG, "r")) != NULL) {
1913 		fclose(debug_file);
1914 		logdebug = 1;
1915 	} else
1916 		logdebug = 0;
1917 	LOGDEBUG("passno=%d", passno);
1918 	v4root_dirpath[0] = '\0';
1919 	free_v4rootexp();
1920 	if (passno == 1) {
1921 		/*
1922 		 * Save the current lists as old ones, so that the new lists
1923 		 * can be compared with the old ones in the 2nd pass.
1924 		 */
1925 		for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
1926 			SLIST_FIRST(&oldexphead[i]) = SLIST_FIRST(&exphead[i]);
1927 			SLIST_INIT(&exphead[i]);
1928 		}
1929 
1930 		/* Note that the public fh has not yet been set. */
1931 		has_set_publicfh = 0;
1932 
1933 		/* Read the export file(s) and process them */
1934 		read_exportfile(passno);
1935 	} else {
1936 		/*
1937 		 * Just make the old lists empty.
1938 		 * exphashsize == 0 for the first call, before oldexphead
1939 		 * has been initialized-->loop won't be executed.
1940 		 */
1941 		for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
1942 			SLIST_INIT(&oldexphead[i]);
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	bzero(&export, sizeof(export));
1946 	export.ex_flags = MNT_DELEXPORT;
1947 	iov = NULL;
1948 	iovlen = 0;
1949 	bzero(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
1950 
1951 	if (suspend_nfsd != 0)
1952 		(void)nfssvc(NFSSVC_SUSPENDNFSD, NULL);
1953 	/*
1954 	 * Delete the old V4 root dir.
1955 	 */
1956 	bzero(&eargs, sizeof (eargs));
1957 	eargs.export.ex_flags = MNT_DELEXPORT;
1958 	if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_V4ROOTEXPORT | NFSSVC_NEWSTRUCT, (caddr_t)&eargs) < 0 &&
1959 	    errno != ENOENT)
1960 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't delete exports for V4:");
1961 
1962 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", NULL, 0);
1963 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", NULL, 0);
1964 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", NULL, 0);
1965 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
1966 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "export", &export,
1967 	    sizeof(export));
1968 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
1969 	    sizeof(errmsg));
1970 
1971 	/*
1972 	 * For passno == 1, compare the old and new lists updating the kernel
1973 	 * exports for any cases that have changed.
1974 	 * This call is doing the second pass through the lists.
1975 	 * If it fails, fall back on the bulk reload.
1976 	 */
1977 	if (passno == 1 && compare_nmount_exportlist(iov, iovlen, errmsg) ==
1978 	    0) {
1979 		LOGDEBUG("compareok");
1980 		/* Free up the old lists. */
1981 		free_exports(oldexphead);
1982 	} else {
1983 		LOGDEBUG("doing passno=0");
1984 		/*
1985 		 * Clear flag that notes if a public fh has been exported.
1986 		 * It is set by do_mount() if MNT_EXPUBLIC is set for the entry.
1987 		 */
1988 		has_publicfh = 0;
1989 
1990 		/* exphead == NULL if not yet allocated (first call). */
1991 		if (exphead != NULL) {
1992 			/*
1993 			 * First, get rid of the old lists.
1994 			 */
1995 			free_exports(exphead);
1996 			free_exports(oldexphead);
1997 		}
1998 
1999 		/*
2000 		 * And delete exports that are in the kernel for all local
2001 		 * filesystems.
2002 		 * XXX: Should know how to handle all local exportable
2003 		 * filesystems.
2004 		 */
2005 		num = getmntinfo(&mntbufp, MNT_NOWAIT);
2006 
2007 		/* Allocate hash tables, for first call. */
2008 		if (exphead == NULL) {
2009 			/* Target an average linked list length of 10. */
2010 			exphashsize = num / 10;
2011 			if (exphashsize < 1)
2012 				exphashsize = 1;
2013 			else if (exphashsize > 100000)
2014 				exphashsize = 100000;
2015 			exphead = malloc(exphashsize * sizeof(*exphead));
2016 			oldexphead = malloc(exphashsize * sizeof(*oldexphead));
2017 			if (exphead == NULL || oldexphead == NULL)
2018 				errx(1, "Can't malloc hash tables");
2019 
2020 			for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
2021 				SLIST_INIT(&exphead[i]);
2022 				SLIST_INIT(&oldexphead[i]);
2023 			}
2024 		}
2025 
2026 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2027 			delete_export(iov, iovlen, &mntbufp[i], errmsg);
2028 
2029 
2030 		/* Read the export file(s) and process them */
2031 		read_exportfile(0);
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	if (strlen(v4root_dirpath) == 0) {
2035 		/* Check to see if a V4: line is needed. */
2036 		nfs_maxvers_size = sizeof(nfs_maxvers);
2037 		error = sysctlbyname("vfs.nfsd.server_max_nfsvers",
2038 		    &nfs_maxvers, &nfs_maxvers_size, NULL, 0);
2039 		if (error != 0 || nfs_maxvers < NFS_VER2 || nfs_maxvers >
2040 		    NFS_VER4) {
2041 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctlbyname(vfs.nfsd."
2042 			    "server_max_nfsvers) failed, defaulting to NFSv3");
2043 			nfs_maxvers = NFS_VER3;
2044 		}
2045 		if (nfs_maxvers == NFS_VER4)
2046 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "NFSv4 requires at least one V4: line");
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	if (iov != NULL) {
2050 		/* Free strings allocated by strdup() in getmntopts.c */
2051 		free(iov[0].iov_base); /* fstype */
2052 		free(iov[2].iov_base); /* fspath */
2053 		free(iov[4].iov_base); /* from */
2054 		free(iov[6].iov_base); /* update */
2055 		free(iov[8].iov_base); /* export */
2056 		free(iov[10].iov_base); /* errmsg */
2057 
2058 		/* free iov, allocated by realloc() */
2059 		free(iov);
2060 		iovlen = 0;
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	/*
2064 	 * If there was no public fh, clear any previous one set.
2065 	 */
2066 	if (has_publicfh == 0) {
2067 		LOGDEBUG("clear public fh");
2068 		(void) nfssvc(NFSSVC_NOPUBLICFH, NULL);
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	/* Resume the nfsd. If they weren't suspended, this is harmless. */
2072 	(void)nfssvc(NFSSVC_RESUMENFSD, NULL);
2073 	LOGDEBUG("eo get_exportlist");
2074 }
2075 
2076 /*
2077  * Insert an export entry in the appropriate list.
2078  */
2079 static void
2080 insert_exports(struct exportlist *ep, struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2081 {
2082 	uint32_t i;
2083 
2084 	i = EXPHASH(&ep->ex_fs);
2085 	LOGDEBUG("fs=%s hash=%i", ep->ex_fsdir, i);
2086 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&exhp[i], ep, entries);
2087 }
2088 
2089 /*
2090  * Free up the exports lists passed in as arguments.
2091  */
2092 static void
2093 free_exports(struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2094 {
2095 	struct exportlist *ep, *ep2;
2096 	int i;
2097 
2098 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++) {
2099 		SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ep, &exhp[i], entries, ep2) {
2100 			SLIST_REMOVE(&exhp[i], ep, exportlist, entries);
2101 			free_exp(ep);
2102 		}
2103 		SLIST_INIT(&exhp[i]);
2104 	}
2105 }
2106 
2107 /*
2108  * Read the exports file(s) and call get_exportlist_one() for each line.
2109  */
2110 static void
2111 read_exportfile(int passno)
2112 {
2113 	int done, i;
2114 
2115 	/*
2116 	 * Read in the exports file and build the list, calling
2117 	 * nmount() as we go along to push the export rules into the kernel.
2118 	 */
2119 	done = 0;
2120 	for (i = 0; exnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
2121 		if (debug)
2122 			warnx("reading exports from %s", exnames[i]);
2123 		if ((exp_file = fopen(exnames[i], "r")) == NULL) {
2124 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't open %s", exnames[i]);
2125 			continue;
2126 		}
2127 		get_exportlist_one(passno);
2128 		fclose(exp_file);
2129 		done++;
2130 	}
2131 	if (done == 0) {
2132 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open any exports file");
2133 		exit(2);
2134 	}
2135 }
2136 
2137 /*
2138  * Compare the export lists against the old ones and do nmount() operations
2139  * for any cases that have changed.  This avoids doing nmount() for entries
2140  * that have not changed.
2141  * Return 0 upon success, 1 otherwise.
2142  */
2143 static int
2144 compare_nmount_exportlist(struct iovec *iov, int iovlen, char *errmsg)
2145 {
2146 	struct exportlist *ep, *oep;
2147 	struct grouplist *grp;
2148 	struct statfs fs, ofs;
2149 	int i, ret;
2150 
2151 	/*
2152 	 * Loop through the current list and look for an entry in the old
2153 	 * list.
2154 	 * If found, check to see if it the same.
2155 	 *        If it is not the same, delete and re-export.
2156 	 *        Then mark it done on the old list.
2157 	 * else (not found)
2158 	 *        export it.
2159 	 * Any entries left in the old list after processing must have their
2160 	 * exports deleted.
2161 	 */
2162 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
2163 		SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exphead[i], entries) {
2164 			LOGDEBUG("foreach ep=%s", ep->ex_fsdir);
2165 			oep = ex_search(&ep->ex_fs, oldexphead);
2166 			if (oep != NULL) {
2167 				/*
2168 				 * Check the mount paths are the same.
2169 				 * If not, return 1 so that the reload of the
2170 				 * exports will be done in bulk, the
2171 				 * passno == 0 way.
2172 				 */
2173 				LOGDEBUG("found old exp");
2174 				if (strcmp(ep->ex_fsdir, oep->ex_fsdir) != 0)
2175 					return (1);
2176 				LOGDEBUG("same fsdir");
2177 				/*
2178 				 * Test to see if the entry is the same.
2179 				 * If not the same delete exports and
2180 				 * re-export.
2181 				 */
2182 				if (compare_export(ep, oep) != 0) {
2183 					/*
2184 					 * Clear has_publicfh if if was set
2185 					 * in the old exports, but only if it
2186 					 * has not been set during processing of
2187 					 * the exports for this pass, as
2188 					 * indicated by has_set_publicfh.
2189 					 */
2190 					if (has_set_publicfh == 0 &&
2191 					    (oep->ex_flag & EX_PUBLICFH) != 0)
2192 						has_publicfh = 0;
2193 
2194 					/* Delete and re-export. */
2195 					if (statfs(ep->ex_fsdir, &fs) < 0)
2196 						return (1);
2197 					delete_export(iov, iovlen, &fs, errmsg);
2198 					ret = do_export_mount(ep, &fs);
2199 					if (ret != 0)
2200 						return (ret);
2201 				}
2202 				oep->ex_flag |= EX_DONE;
2203 				LOGDEBUG("exdone");
2204 			} else {
2205 				LOGDEBUG("not found so export");
2206 				/* Not found, so do export. */
2207 				if (statfs(ep->ex_fsdir, &fs) < 0)
2208 					return (1);
2209 				ret = do_export_mount(ep, &fs);
2210 				if (ret != 0)
2211 					return (ret);
2212 			}
2213 		}
2214 
2215 	/* Delete exports not done. */
2216 	for (i = 0; i < exphashsize; i++)
2217 		SLIST_FOREACH(oep, &oldexphead[i], entries) {
2218 			if ((oep->ex_flag & EX_DONE) == 0) {
2219 				LOGDEBUG("not done delete=%s", oep->ex_fsdir);
2220 				if (statfs(oep->ex_fsdir, &ofs) >= 0 &&
2221 				    fsidcmp(&oep->ex_fs, &ofs.f_fsid) == 0) {
2222 					LOGDEBUG("do delete");
2223 					/*
2224 					 * Clear has_publicfh if if was set
2225 					 * in the old exports, but only if it
2226 					 * has not been set during processing of
2227 					 * the exports for this pass, as
2228 					 * indicated by has_set_publicfh.
2229 					 */
2230 					if (has_set_publicfh == 0 &&
2231 					    (oep->ex_flag & EX_PUBLICFH) != 0)
2232 						has_publicfh = 0;
2233 
2234 					delete_export(iov, iovlen, &ofs,
2235 					    errmsg);
2236 				}
2237 			}
2238 		}
2239 
2240 	/* Do the V4 root exports, as required. */
2241 	grp = NULL;
2242 	if (v4root_ep != NULL)
2243 		grp = v4root_ep->ex_grphead;
2244 	v4root_phase = 2;
2245 	while (v4root_ep != NULL && grp != NULL) {
2246 		LOGDEBUG("v4root expath=%s", v4root_dirpath);
2247 		ret = do_mount(v4root_ep, grp, grp->gr_exflags, &grp->gr_anon,
2248 		    v4root_dirpath, strlen(v4root_dirpath), &fs,
2249 		    grp->gr_numsecflavors, grp->gr_secflavors);
2250 		if (ret != 0) {
2251 			v4root_phase = 0;
2252 			return (ret);
2253 		}
2254 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2255 	}
2256 	v4root_phase = 0;
2257 	free_v4rootexp();
2258 	return (0);
2259 }
2260 
2261 /*
2262  * Compare old and current exportlist entries for the fsid and return 0
2263  * if they are the same, 1 otherwise.
2264  */
2265 static int
2266 compare_export(struct exportlist *ep, struct exportlist *oep)
2267 {
2268 	struct grouplist *grp, *ogrp;
2269 
2270 	if (strcmp(ep->ex_fsdir, oep->ex_fsdir) != 0)
2271 		return (1);
2272 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != (oep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET))
2273 		return (1);
2274 	if ((ep->ex_defdir != NULL && oep->ex_defdir == NULL) ||
2275 	    (ep->ex_defdir == NULL && oep->ex_defdir != NULL))
2276 		return (1);
2277 	if (ep->ex_defdir != NULL && (ep->ex_defdir->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET) !=
2278 	    (oep->ex_defdir->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET))
2279 		return (1);
2280 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != 0 && (ep->ex_defnumsecflavors !=
2281 	    oep->ex_defnumsecflavors || ep->ex_defexflags !=
2282 	    oep->ex_defexflags || compare_cred(&ep->ex_defanon,
2283 	    &oep->ex_defanon) != 0 || compare_secflavor(ep->ex_defsecflavors,
2284 	    oep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_defnumsecflavors) != 0))
2285 		return (1);
2286 
2287 	/* Now, check all the groups. */
2288 	for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp = ogrp->gr_next)
2289 		ogrp->gr_flag = 0;
2290 	for (grp = ep->ex_grphead; grp != NULL; grp = grp->gr_next) {
2291 		for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp =
2292 		    ogrp->gr_next)
2293 			if ((ogrp->gr_flag & GR_FND) == 0 &&
2294 			    grp->gr_numsecflavors == ogrp->gr_numsecflavors &&
2295 			    grp->gr_exflags == ogrp->gr_exflags &&
2296 			    compare_cred(&grp->gr_anon, &ogrp->gr_anon) == 0 &&
2297 			    compare_secflavor(grp->gr_secflavors,
2298 			    ogrp->gr_secflavors, grp->gr_numsecflavors) == 0)
2299 				break;
2300 		if (ogrp != NULL)
2301 			ogrp->gr_flag |= GR_FND;
2302 		else
2303 			return (1);
2304 	}
2305 	for (ogrp = oep->ex_grphead; ogrp != NULL; ogrp = ogrp->gr_next)
2306 		if ((ogrp->gr_flag & GR_FND) == 0)
2307 			return (1);
2308 	return (0);
2309 }
2310 
2311 /*
2312  * This algorithm compares two arrays of "n" items. It returns 0 if they are
2313  * the "same" and 1 otherwise.  Although suboptimal, it is always safe to
2314  * return 1, which makes compare_nmount_export() reload the exports entry.
2315  * "same" refers to having the same set of values in the two arrays.
2316  * The arrays are in no particular order and duplicates (multiple entries
2317  * in an array with the same value) is allowed.
2318  * The algorithm is inefficient, but the common case of identical arrays is
2319  * handled first and "n" is normally fairly small.
2320  * Since the two functions need the same algorithm but for arrays of
2321  * different types (gid_t vs int), this is done as a macro.
2322  */
2323 #define	COMPARE_ARRAYS(a1, a2, n)					\
2324 	do {								\
2325 		int fnd, fndarray[(n)], i, j;				\
2326 		/* Handle common case of identical arrays. */		\
2327 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2328 			if ((a1)[i] != (a2)[i])				\
2329 				break;					\
2330 		if (i == (n))						\
2331 			return (0);					\
2332 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2333 			fndarray[i] = 0;				\
2334 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++) {				\
2335 			fnd = 0;					\
2336 			for (j = 0; j < (n); j++) {			\
2337 				if ((a1)[i] == (a2)[j]) {		\
2338 					fndarray[j] = 1;		\
2339 					fnd = 1;			\
2340 				}					\
2341 			}						\
2342 			if (fnd == 0)					\
2343 				return (1);				\
2344 		}							\
2345 		for (i = 0; i < (n); i++)				\
2346 			if (fndarray[i] == 0)				\
2347 				return (1);				\
2348 		return (0);						\
2349 	} while (0)
2350 
2351 /*
2352  * Compare two struct expcred's.  Return 0 if the same and 1 otherwise.
2353  */
2354 static int
2355 compare_cred(struct expcred *cr0, struct expcred *cr1)
2356 {
2357 
2358 	if (cr0->cr_uid != cr1->cr_uid || cr0->cr_ngroups != cr1->cr_ngroups)
2359 		return (1);
2360 
2361 	COMPARE_ARRAYS(cr0->cr_groups, cr1->cr_groups, cr0->cr_ngroups);
2362 }
2363 
2364 /*
2365  * Compare two lists of security flavors.  Return 0 if the same and 1 otherwise.
2366  */
2367 static int
2368 compare_secflavor(int *sec1, int *sec2, int nsec)
2369 {
2370 
2371 	COMPARE_ARRAYS(sec1, sec2, nsec);
2372 }
2373 
2374 /*
2375  * Delete an exports entry.
2376  */
2377 static void
2378 delete_export(struct iovec *iov, int iovlen, struct statfs *fsp, char *errmsg)
2379 {
2380 	struct xvfsconf vfc;
2381 
2382 	if (getvfsbyname(fsp->f_fstypename, &vfc) != 0) {
2383 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getvfsbyname() failed for %s",
2384 		    fsp->f_fstypename);
2385 		return;
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	/*
2389 	 * We do not need to delete "export" flag from
2390 	 * filesystems that do not have it set.
2391 	 */
2392 	if (!(fsp->f_flags & MNT_EXPORTED))
2393 		return;
2394 	/*
2395 	 * Do not delete export for network filesystem by
2396 	 * passing "export" arg to nmount().
2397 	 * It only makes sense to do this for local filesystems.
2398 	 */
2399 	if (vfc.vfc_flags & VFCF_NETWORK)
2400 		return;
2401 
2402 	iov[1].iov_base = fsp->f_fstypename;
2403 	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_fstypename) + 1;
2404 	iov[3].iov_base = fsp->f_mntonname;
2405 	iov[3].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_mntonname) + 1;
2406 	iov[5].iov_base = fsp->f_mntfromname;
2407 	iov[5].iov_len = strlen(fsp->f_mntfromname) + 1;
2408 	errmsg[0] = '\0';
2409 
2410 	/*
2411 	 * EXDEV is returned when path exists but is not a
2412 	 * mount point.  May happens if raced with unmount.
2413 	 */
2414 	if (nmount(iov, iovlen, fsp->f_flags) < 0 && errno != ENOENT &&
2415 	    errno != ENOTSUP && errno != EXDEV) {
2416 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
2417 		    "can't delete exports for %s: %m %s",
2418 		    fsp->f_mntonname, errmsg);
2419 	}
2420 }
2421 
2422 /*
2423  * Allocate an export list element
2424  */
2425 static struct exportlist *
2426 get_exp(void)
2427 {
2428 	struct exportlist *ep;
2429 
2430 	ep = (struct exportlist *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct exportlist));
2431 	if (ep == (struct exportlist *)NULL)
2432 		out_of_mem();
2433 	return (ep);
2434 }
2435 
2436 /*
2437  * Allocate a group list element
2438  */
2439 static struct grouplist *
2440 get_grp(void)
2441 {
2442 	struct grouplist *gp;
2443 
2444 	gp = (struct grouplist *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct grouplist));
2445 	if (gp == (struct grouplist *)NULL)
2446 		out_of_mem();
2447 	return (gp);
2448 }
2449 
2450 /*
2451  * Clean up upon an error in get_exportlist().
2452  */
2453 static void
2454 getexp_err(struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp, const char *reason)
2455 {
2456 	struct grouplist *tgrp;
2457 
2458 	if (!(opt_flags & OP_QUIET)) {
2459 		if (reason != NULL)
2460 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad exports list line '%s': %s", line,
2461 			    reason);
2462 		else
2463 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad exports list line '%s'", line);
2464 	}
2465 	if (ep && (ep->ex_flag & EX_LINKED) == 0)
2466 		free_exp(ep);
2467 	while (grp) {
2468 		tgrp = grp;
2469 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2470 		free_grp(tgrp);
2471 	}
2472 }
2473 
2474 /*
2475  * Search the export list for a matching fs.
2476  */
2477 static struct exportlist *
2478 ex_search(fsid_t *fsid, struct exportlisthead *exhp)
2479 {
2480 	struct exportlist *ep;
2481 	uint32_t i;
2482 
2483 	i = EXPHASH(fsid);
2484 	SLIST_FOREACH(ep, &exhp[i], entries) {
2485 		if (fsidcmp(&ep->ex_fs, fsid) == 0)
2486 			return (ep);
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	return (ep);
2490 }
2491 
2492 /*
2493  * Add a directory path to the list.
2494  */
2495 static char *
2496 add_expdir(struct dirlist **dpp, char *cp, int len)
2497 {
2498 	struct dirlist *dp;
2499 
2500 	dp = malloc(sizeof (struct dirlist));
2501 	if (dp == (struct dirlist *)NULL)
2502 		out_of_mem();
2503 	dp->dp_left = *dpp;
2504 	dp->dp_right = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
2505 	dp->dp_flag = 0;
2506 	dp->dp_hosts = (struct hostlist *)NULL;
2507 	dp->dp_dirp = strndup(cp, len);
2508 	if (dp->dp_dirp == NULL)
2509 		out_of_mem();
2510 	*dpp = dp;
2511 	return (dp->dp_dirp);
2512 }
2513 
2514 /*
2515  * Hang the dir list element off the dirpath binary tree as required
2516  * and update the entry for host.
2517  */
2518 static void
2519 hang_dirp(struct dirlist *dp, struct grouplist *grp, struct exportlist *ep,
2520 	int flags, struct expcred *anoncrp, uint64_t exflags)
2521 {
2522 	struct hostlist *hp;
2523 	struct dirlist *dp2;
2524 
2525 	if (flags & OP_ALLDIRS) {
2526 		if (ep->ex_defdir)
2527 			free((caddr_t)dp);
2528 		else
2529 			ep->ex_defdir = dp;
2530 		if (grp == (struct grouplist *)NULL) {
2531 			ep->ex_flag |= EX_DEFSET;
2532 			ep->ex_defdir->dp_flag |= DP_DEFSET;
2533 			/* Save the default security flavors list. */
2534 			ep->ex_defnumsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2535 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2536 				memcpy(ep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2537 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2538 			cp_cred(&ep->ex_defanon, anoncrp);
2539 			ep->ex_defexflags = exflags;
2540 		} else while (grp) {
2541 			hp = get_ht();
2542 			hp->ht_grp = grp;
2543 			hp->ht_next = ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts;
2544 			ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts = hp;
2545 			/* Save the security flavors list for this host set. */
2546 			grp->gr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2547 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2548 				memcpy(grp->gr_secflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2549 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2550 			grp = grp->gr_next;
2551 		}
2552 	} else {
2553 
2554 		/*
2555 		 * Loop through the directories adding them to the tree.
2556 		 */
2557 		while (dp) {
2558 			dp2 = dp->dp_left;
2559 			add_dlist(&ep->ex_dirl, dp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2560 			    exflags);
2561 			dp = dp2;
2562 		}
2563 	}
2564 }
2565 
2566 /*
2567  * Traverse the binary tree either updating a node that is already there
2568  * for the new directory or adding the new node.
2569  */
2570 static void
2571 add_dlist(struct dirlist **dpp, struct dirlist *newdp, struct grouplist *grp,
2572 	int flags, struct exportlist *ep, struct expcred *anoncrp,
2573 	uint64_t exflags)
2574 {
2575 	struct dirlist *dp;
2576 	struct hostlist *hp;
2577 	int cmp;
2578 
2579 	dp = *dpp;
2580 	if (dp) {
2581 		cmp = strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, newdp->dp_dirp);
2582 		if (cmp > 0) {
2583 			add_dlist(&dp->dp_left, newdp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2584 			    exflags);
2585 			return;
2586 		} else if (cmp < 0) {
2587 			add_dlist(&dp->dp_right, newdp, grp, flags, ep, anoncrp,
2588 			    exflags);
2589 			return;
2590 		} else
2591 			free((caddr_t)newdp);
2592 	} else {
2593 		dp = newdp;
2594 		dp->dp_left = (struct dirlist *)NULL;
2595 		*dpp = dp;
2596 	}
2597 	if (grp) {
2598 
2599 		/*
2600 		 * Hang all of the host(s) off of the directory point.
2601 		 */
2602 		do {
2603 			hp = get_ht();
2604 			hp->ht_grp = grp;
2605 			hp->ht_next = dp->dp_hosts;
2606 			dp->dp_hosts = hp;
2607 			/* Save the security flavors list for this host set. */
2608 			grp->gr_numsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2609 			if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2610 				memcpy(grp->gr_secflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2611 				    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2612 			grp = grp->gr_next;
2613 		} while (grp);
2614 	} else {
2615 		ep->ex_flag |= EX_DEFSET;
2616 		dp->dp_flag |= DP_DEFSET;
2617 		/* Save the default security flavors list. */
2618 		ep->ex_defnumsecflavors = ep->ex_numsecflavors;
2619 		if (ep->ex_numsecflavors > 0)
2620 			memcpy(ep->ex_defsecflavors, ep->ex_secflavors,
2621 			    sizeof(ep->ex_secflavors));
2622 		cp_cred(&ep->ex_defanon, anoncrp);
2623 		ep->ex_defexflags = exflags;
2624 	}
2625 }
2626 
2627 /*
2628  * Search for a dirpath on the export point.
2629  */
2630 static struct dirlist *
2631 dirp_search(struct dirlist *dp, char *dirp)
2632 {
2633 	int cmp;
2634 
2635 	if (dp) {
2636 		cmp = strcmp(dp->dp_dirp, dirp);
2637 		if (cmp > 0)
2638 			return (dirp_search(dp->dp_left, dirp));
2639 		else if (cmp < 0)
2640 			return (dirp_search(dp->dp_right, dirp));
2641 		else
2642 			return (dp);
2643 	}
2644 	return (dp);
2645 }
2646 
2647 /*
2648  * Scan for a host match in a directory tree.
2649  */
2650 static int
2651 chk_host(struct dirlist *dp, struct sockaddr *saddr, int *defsetp,
2652 	int *hostsetp, int *numsecflavors, int **secflavorsp)
2653 {
2654 	struct hostlist *hp;
2655 	struct grouplist *grp;
2656 	struct addrinfo *ai;
2657 
2658 	if (dp) {
2659 		if (dp->dp_flag & DP_DEFSET)
2660 			*defsetp = dp->dp_flag;
2661 		hp = dp->dp_hosts;
2662 		while (hp) {
2663 			grp = hp->ht_grp;
2664 			switch (grp->gr_type) {
2665 			case GT_HOST:
2666 				ai = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo;
2667 				for (; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2668 					if (!sacmp(ai->ai_addr, saddr, NULL)) {
2669 						*hostsetp =
2670 						    (hp->ht_flag | DP_HOSTSET);
2671 						if (numsecflavors != NULL) {
2672 							*numsecflavors =
2673 							    grp->gr_numsecflavors;
2674 							*secflavorsp =
2675 							    grp->gr_secflavors;
2676 						}
2677 						return (1);
2678 					}
2679 				}
2680 				break;
2681 			case GT_NET:
2682 				if (!sacmp(saddr, (struct sockaddr *)
2683 				    &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net,
2684 				    (struct sockaddr *)
2685 				    &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask)) {
2686 					*hostsetp = (hp->ht_flag | DP_HOSTSET);
2687 					if (numsecflavors != NULL) {
2688 						*numsecflavors =
2689 						    grp->gr_numsecflavors;
2690 						*secflavorsp =
2691 						    grp->gr_secflavors;
2692 					}
2693 					return (1);
2694 				}
2695 				break;
2696 			}
2697 			hp = hp->ht_next;
2698 		}
2699 	}
2700 	return (0);
2701 }
2702 
2703 /*
2704  * Scan tree for a host that matches the address.
2705  */
2706 static int
2707 scan_tree(struct dirlist *dp, struct sockaddr *saddr)
2708 {
2709 	int defset, hostset;
2710 
2711 	if (dp) {
2712 		if (scan_tree(dp->dp_left, saddr))
2713 			return (1);
2714 		if (chk_host(dp, saddr, &defset, &hostset, NULL, NULL))
2715 			return (1);
2716 		if (scan_tree(dp->dp_right, saddr))
2717 			return (1);
2718 	}
2719 	return (0);
2720 }
2721 
2722 /*
2723  * Traverse the dirlist tree and free it up.
2724  */
2725 static void
2726 free_dir(struct dirlist *dp)
2727 {
2728 
2729 	if (dp) {
2730 		free_dir(dp->dp_left);
2731 		free_dir(dp->dp_right);
2732 		free_host(dp->dp_hosts);
2733 		free(dp->dp_dirp);
2734 		free(dp);
2735 	}
2736 }
2737 
2738 /*
2739  * Parse a colon separated list of security flavors
2740  */
2741 static int
2742 parsesec(char *seclist, struct exportlist *ep)
2743 {
2744 	char *cp, savedc;
2745 	int flavor;
2746 
2747 	ep->ex_numsecflavors = 0;
2748 	for (;;) {
2749 		cp = strchr(seclist, ':');
2750 		if (cp) {
2751 			savedc = *cp;
2752 			*cp = '\0';
2753 		}
2754 
2755 		if (!strcmp(seclist, "sys"))
2756 			flavor = AUTH_SYS;
2757 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5"))
2758 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5;
2759 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5i"))
2760 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5I;
2761 		else if (!strcmp(seclist, "krb5p"))
2762 			flavor = RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5P;
2763 		else {
2764 			if (cp)
2765 				*cp = savedc;
2766 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad sec flavor: %s", seclist);
2767 			return (1);
2768 		}
2769 		if (ep->ex_numsecflavors == MAXSECFLAVORS) {
2770 			if (cp)
2771 				*cp = savedc;
2772 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many sec flavors: %s", seclist);
2773 			return (1);
2774 		}
2775 		ep->ex_secflavors[ep->ex_numsecflavors] = flavor;
2776 		ep->ex_numsecflavors++;
2777 		if (cp) {
2778 			*cp = savedc;
2779 			seclist = cp + 1;
2780 		} else {
2781 			break;
2782 		}
2783 	}
2784 	return (0);
2785 }
2786 
2787 /*
2788  * Parse the option string and update fields.
2789  * Option arguments may either be -<option>=<value> or
2790  * -<option> <value>
2791  */
2792 static int
2793 do_opt(char **cpp, char **endcpp, struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp,
2794 	int *has_hostp, uint64_t *exflagsp, struct expcred *cr)
2795 {
2796 	char *cpoptarg, *cpoptend;
2797 	char *cp, *endcp, *cpopt, savedc, savedc2;
2798 	int allflag, usedarg;
2799 
2800 	savedc2 = '\0';
2801 	cpopt = *cpp;
2802 	cpopt++;
2803 	cp = *endcpp;
2804 	savedc = *cp;
2805 	*cp = '\0';
2806 	while (cpopt && *cpopt) {
2807 		allflag = 1;
2808 		usedarg = -2;
2809 		if ((cpoptend = strchr(cpopt, ','))) {
2810 			*cpoptend++ = '\0';
2811 			if ((cpoptarg = strchr(cpopt, '=')))
2812 				*cpoptarg++ = '\0';
2813 		} else {
2814 			if ((cpoptarg = strchr(cpopt, '=')))
2815 				*cpoptarg++ = '\0';
2816 			else {
2817 				*cp = savedc;
2818 				nextfield(&cp, &endcp);
2819 				**endcpp = '\0';
2820 				if (endcp > cp && *cp != '-') {
2821 					cpoptarg = cp;
2822 					savedc2 = *endcp;
2823 					*endcp = '\0';
2824 					usedarg = 0;
2825 				}
2826 			}
2827 		}
2828 		if (!strcmp(cpopt, "ro") || !strcmp(cpopt, "o")) {
2829 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXRDONLY;
2830 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "maproot") ||
2831 		    !(allflag = strcmp(cpopt, "mapall")) ||
2832 		    !strcmp(cpopt, "root") || !strcmp(cpopt, "r"))) {
2833 			usedarg++;
2834 			parsecred(cpoptarg, cr);
2835 			if (allflag == 0) {
2836 				*exflagsp |= MNT_EXPORTANON;
2837 				opt_flags |= OP_MAPALL;
2838 			} else
2839 				opt_flags |= OP_MAPROOT;
2840 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "mask") ||
2841 		    !strcmp(cpopt, "m"))) {
2842 			if (get_net(cpoptarg, &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net, 1)) {
2843 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad mask: %s", cpoptarg);
2844 				return (1);
2845 			}
2846 			usedarg++;
2847 			opt_flags |= OP_MASK;
2848 		} else if (cpoptarg && (!strcmp(cpopt, "network") ||
2849 			!strcmp(cpopt, "n"))) {
2850 			if (strchr(cpoptarg, '/') != NULL) {
2851 				if (debug)
2852 					fprintf(stderr, "setting OP_MASKLEN\n");
2853 				opt_flags |= OP_MASKLEN;
2854 			}
2855 			if (grp->gr_type != GT_NULL) {
2856 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "network/host conflict");
2857 				return (1);
2858 			} else if (get_net(cpoptarg, &grp->gr_ptr.gt_net, 0)) {
2859 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad net: %s", cpoptarg);
2860 				return (1);
2861 			}
2862 			grp->gr_type = GT_NET;
2863 			*has_hostp = 1;
2864 			usedarg++;
2865 			opt_flags |= OP_NET;
2866 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "alldirs")) {
2867 			opt_flags |= OP_ALLDIRS;
2868 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "public")) {
2869 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXPUBLIC;
2870 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "webnfs")) {
2871 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXPUBLIC|MNT_EXRDONLY|MNT_EXPORTANON);
2872 			opt_flags |= OP_MAPALL;
2873 		} else if (cpoptarg && !strcmp(cpopt, "index")) {
2874 			ep->ex_indexfile = strdup(cpoptarg);
2875 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "quiet")) {
2876 			opt_flags |= OP_QUIET;
2877 		} else if (cpoptarg && !strcmp(cpopt, "sec")) {
2878 			if (parsesec(cpoptarg, ep))
2879 				return (1);
2880 			opt_flags |= OP_SEC;
2881 			usedarg++;
2882 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tls")) {
2883 			*exflagsp |= MNT_EXTLS;
2884 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tlscert")) {
2885 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXTLS | MNT_EXTLSCERT);
2886 		} else if (!strcmp(cpopt, "tlscertuser")) {
2887 			*exflagsp |= (MNT_EXTLS | MNT_EXTLSCERT |
2888 			    MNT_EXTLSCERTUSER);
2889 		} else {
2890 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad opt %s", cpopt);
2891 			return (1);
2892 		}
2893 		if (usedarg >= 0) {
2894 			*endcp = savedc2;
2895 			**endcpp = savedc;
2896 			if (usedarg > 0) {
2897 				*cpp = cp;
2898 				*endcpp = endcp;
2899 			}
2900 			return (0);
2901 		}
2902 		cpopt = cpoptend;
2903 	}
2904 	**endcpp = savedc;
2905 	return (0);
2906 }
2907 
2908 /*
2909  * Translate a character string to the corresponding list of network
2910  * addresses for a hostname.
2911  */
2912 static int
2913 get_host(char *cp, struct grouplist *grp, struct grouplist *tgrp)
2914 {
2915 	struct grouplist *checkgrp;
2916 	struct addrinfo *ai, *tai, hints;
2917 	int ecode;
2918 	char host[NI_MAXHOST];
2919 
2920 	if (grp->gr_type != GT_NULL) {
2921 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bad netgroup type for ip host %s", cp);
2922 		return (1);
2923 	}
2924 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
2925 	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
2926 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
2927 	ecode = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &ai);
2928 	if (ecode != 0) {
2929 		syslog(LOG_ERR,"can't get address info for host %s", cp);
2930 		return 1;
2931 	}
2932 	grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo = ai;
2933 	while (ai != NULL) {
2934 		if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
2935 			if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, host,
2936 			    sizeof host, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
2937 				strlcpy(host, "?", sizeof(host));
2938 			ai->ai_canonname = strdup(host);
2939 			ai->ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME;
2940 		}
2941 		if (debug)
2942 			fprintf(stderr, "got host %s\n", ai->ai_canonname);
2943 		/*
2944 		 * Sanity check: make sure we don't already have an entry
2945 		 * for this host in the grouplist.
2946 		 */
2947 		for (checkgrp = tgrp; checkgrp != NULL;
2948 		    checkgrp = checkgrp->gr_next) {
2949 			if (checkgrp->gr_type != GT_HOST)
2950 				continue;
2951 			for (tai = checkgrp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo; tai != NULL;
2952 			    tai = tai->ai_next) {
2953 				if (sacmp(tai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addr, NULL) != 0)
2954 					continue;
2955 				if (debug)
2956 					fprintf(stderr,
2957 					    "ignoring duplicate host %s\n",
2958 					    ai->ai_canonname);
2959 				grp->gr_type = GT_IGNORE;
2960 				return (0);
2961 			}
2962 		}
2963 		ai = ai->ai_next;
2964 	}
2965 	grp->gr_type = GT_HOST;
2966 	return (0);
2967 }
2968 
2969 /*
2970  * Free up an exports list component
2971  */
2972 static void
2973 free_exp(struct exportlist *ep)
2974 {
2975 	struct grouplist *grp, *tgrp;
2976 
2977 	if (ep->ex_defdir) {
2978 		free_host(ep->ex_defdir->dp_hosts);
2979 		free((caddr_t)ep->ex_defdir);
2980 	}
2981 	if (ep->ex_fsdir)
2982 		free(ep->ex_fsdir);
2983 	if (ep->ex_indexfile)
2984 		free(ep->ex_indexfile);
2985 	free_dir(ep->ex_dirl);
2986 	grp = ep->ex_grphead;
2987 	while (grp) {
2988 		tgrp = grp;
2989 		grp = grp->gr_next;
2990 		free_grp(tgrp);
2991 	}
2992 	if (ep->ex_defanon.cr_groups != ep->ex_defanon.cr_smallgrps)
2993 		free(ep->ex_defanon.cr_groups);
2994 	free((caddr_t)ep);
2995 }
2996 
2997 /*
2998  * Free up the v4root exports.
2999  */
3000 static void
3001 free_v4rootexp(void)
3002 {
3003 
3004 	if (v4root_ep != NULL) {
3005 		free_exp(v4root_ep);
3006 		v4root_ep = NULL;
3007 	}
3008 }
3009 
3010 /*
3011  * Free hosts.
3012  */
3013 static void
3014 free_host(struct hostlist *hp)
3015 {
3016 	struct hostlist *hp2;
3017 
3018 	while (hp) {
3019 		hp2 = hp;
3020 		hp = hp->ht_next;
3021 		free((caddr_t)hp2);
3022 	}
3023 }
3024 
3025 static struct hostlist *
3026 get_ht(void)
3027 {
3028 	struct hostlist *hp;
3029 
3030 	hp = (struct hostlist *)malloc(sizeof (struct hostlist));
3031 	if (hp == (struct hostlist *)NULL)
3032 		out_of_mem();
3033 	hp->ht_next = (struct hostlist *)NULL;
3034 	hp->ht_flag = 0;
3035 	return (hp);
3036 }
3037 
3038 /*
3039  * Out of memory, fatal
3040  */
3041 static void
3042 out_of_mem(void)
3043 {
3044 
3045 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "out of memory");
3046 	exit(2);
3047 }
3048 
3049 /*
3050  * Call do_mount() from the struct exportlist, for each case needed.
3051  */
3052 static int
3053 do_export_mount(struct exportlist *ep, struct statfs *fsp)
3054 {
3055 	struct grouplist *grp, defgrp;
3056 	int ret;
3057 	size_t dirlen;
3058 
3059 	LOGDEBUG("do_export_mount=%s", ep->ex_fsdir);
3060 	dirlen = strlen(ep->ex_fsdir);
3061 	if ((ep->ex_flag & EX_DEFSET) != 0) {
3062 		defgrp.gr_type = GT_DEFAULT;
3063 		defgrp.gr_next = NULL;
3064 		/* We have an entry for all other hosts/nets. */
3065 		LOGDEBUG("ex_defexflags=0x%jx", (uintmax_t)ep->ex_defexflags);
3066 		ret = do_mount(ep, &defgrp, ep->ex_defexflags, &ep->ex_defanon,
3067 		    ep->ex_fsdir, dirlen, fsp, ep->ex_defnumsecflavors,
3068 		    ep->ex_defsecflavors);
3069 		if (ret != 0)
3070 			return (ret);
3071 	}
3072 
3073 	/* Do a mount for each group. */
3074 	grp = ep->ex_grphead;
3075 	while (grp != NULL) {
3076 		LOGDEBUG("do mount gr_type=0x%x gr_exflags=0x%jx",
3077 		    grp->gr_type, (uintmax_t)grp->gr_exflags);
3078 		ret = do_mount(ep, grp, grp->gr_exflags, &grp->gr_anon,
3079 		    ep->ex_fsdir, dirlen, fsp, grp->gr_numsecflavors,
3080 		    grp->gr_secflavors);
3081 		if (ret != 0)
3082 			return (ret);
3083 		grp = grp->gr_next;
3084 	}
3085 	return (0);
3086 }
3087 
3088 /*
3089  * Do the nmount() syscall with the update flag to push the export info into
3090  * the kernel.
3091  */
3092 static int
3093 do_mount(struct exportlist *ep, struct grouplist *grp, uint64_t exflags,
3094     struct expcred *anoncrp, char *dirp, int dirplen, struct statfs *fsb,
3095     int numsecflavors, int *secflavors)
3096 {
3097 	struct statfs fsb1;
3098 	struct addrinfo *ai;
3099 	struct export_args *eap;
3100 	char errmsg[255];
3101 	char *cp;
3102 	int done;
3103 	char savedc;
3104 	struct iovec *iov;
3105 	int i, iovlen;
3106 	int ret;
3107 	struct nfsex_args nfsea;
3108 
3109 	eap = &nfsea.export;
3110 
3111 	cp = NULL;
3112 	savedc = '\0';
3113 	iov = NULL;
3114 	iovlen = 0;
3115 	ret = 0;
3116 
3117 	bzero(eap, sizeof (struct export_args));
3118 	bzero(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
3119 	eap->ex_flags = exflags;
3120 	eap->ex_uid = anoncrp->cr_uid;
3121 	eap->ex_ngroups = anoncrp->cr_ngroups;
3122 	if (eap->ex_ngroups > 0) {
3123 		eap->ex_groups = malloc(eap->ex_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3124 		memcpy(eap->ex_groups, anoncrp->cr_groups, eap->ex_ngroups *
3125 		    sizeof(gid_t));
3126 	}
3127 	LOGDEBUG("do_mount exflags=0x%jx", (uintmax_t)exflags);
3128 	eap->ex_indexfile = ep->ex_indexfile;
3129 	if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST)
3130 		ai = grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo;
3131 	else
3132 		ai = NULL;
3133 	eap->ex_numsecflavors = numsecflavors;
3134 	LOGDEBUG("do_mount numsec=%d", numsecflavors);
3135 	for (i = 0; i < eap->ex_numsecflavors; i++)
3136 		eap->ex_secflavors[i] = secflavors[i];
3137 	if (eap->ex_numsecflavors == 0) {
3138 		eap->ex_numsecflavors = 1;
3139 		eap->ex_secflavors[0] = AUTH_SYS;
3140 	}
3141 	done = FALSE;
3142 
3143 	if (v4root_phase == 0) {
3144 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", NULL, 0);
3145 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", NULL, 0);
3146 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", NULL, 0);
3147 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
3148 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "export", eap,
3149 		    sizeof (struct export_args));
3150 		build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
3151 	}
3152 
3153 	while (!done) {
3154 		switch (grp->gr_type) {
3155 		case GT_HOST:
3156 			if (ai->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && have_v6 == 0)
3157 				goto skip;
3158 			eap->ex_addr = ai->ai_addr;
3159 			eap->ex_addrlen = ai->ai_addrlen;
3160 			eap->ex_masklen = 0;
3161 			break;
3162 		case GT_NET:
3163 			if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
3164 			    have_v6 == 0)
3165 				goto skip;
3166 			eap->ex_addr =
3167 			    (struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net;
3168 			eap->ex_addrlen =
3169 			    ((struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_net)->sa_len;
3170 			eap->ex_mask =
3171 			    (struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask;
3172 			eap->ex_masklen = ((struct sockaddr *)&grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_mask)->sa_len;
3173 			break;
3174 		case GT_DEFAULT:
3175 			eap->ex_addr = NULL;
3176 			eap->ex_addrlen = 0;
3177 			eap->ex_mask = NULL;
3178 			eap->ex_masklen = 0;
3179 			break;
3180 		case GT_IGNORE:
3181 			ret = 0;
3182 			goto error_exit;
3183 			break;
3184 		default:
3185 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad grouptype");
3186 			if (cp)
3187 				*cp = savedc;
3188 			ret = 1;
3189 			goto error_exit;
3190 		}
3191 
3192 		/*
3193 		 * For V4:, use the nfssvc() syscall, instead of mount().
3194 		 */
3195 		if (v4root_phase == 2) {
3196 			nfsea.fspec = v4root_dirpath;
3197 			if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_V4ROOTEXPORT | NFSSVC_NEWSTRUCT,
3198 			    (caddr_t)&nfsea) < 0) {
3199 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Exporting V4: failed");
3200 				ret = 2;
3201 				goto error_exit;
3202 			}
3203 		} else {
3204 			/*
3205 			 * XXX:
3206 			 * Maybe I should just use the fsb->f_mntonname path
3207 			 * instead of looping back up the dirp to the mount
3208 			 * point??
3209 			 * Also, needs to know how to export all types of local
3210 			 * exportable filesystems and not just "ufs".
3211 			 */
3212 			iov[1].iov_base = fsb->f_fstypename; /* "fstype" */
3213 			iov[1].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_fstypename) + 1;
3214 			iov[3].iov_base = fsb->f_mntonname; /* "fspath" */
3215 			iov[3].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_mntonname) + 1;
3216 			iov[5].iov_base = fsb->f_mntfromname; /* "from" */
3217 			iov[5].iov_len = strlen(fsb->f_mntfromname) + 1;
3218 			errmsg[0] = '\0';
3219 
3220 			while (nmount(iov, iovlen, fsb->f_flags) < 0) {
3221 				if (cp)
3222 					*cp-- = savedc;
3223 				else
3224 					cp = dirp + dirplen - 1;
3225 				if (opt_flags & OP_QUIET) {
3226 					ret = 1;
3227 					goto error_exit;
3228 				}
3229 				if (errno == EPERM) {
3230 					if (debug)
3231 						warnx("can't change attributes for %s: %s",
3232 						    dirp, errmsg);
3233 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
3234 					   "can't change attributes for %s: %s",
3235 					    dirp, errmsg);
3236 					ret = 1;
3237 					goto error_exit;
3238 				}
3239 				if (opt_flags & OP_ALLDIRS) {
3240 					if (errno == EINVAL)
3241 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
3242 		"-alldirs requested but %s is not a filesystem mountpoint",
3243 						    dirp);
3244 					else
3245 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
3246 						    "could not remount %s: %m",
3247 						    dirp);
3248 					ret = 1;
3249 					goto error_exit;
3250 				}
3251 				/* back up over the last component */
3252 				while (cp > dirp && *cp == '/')
3253 					cp--;
3254 				while (cp > dirp && *(cp - 1) != '/')
3255 					cp--;
3256 				if (cp == dirp) {
3257 					if (debug)
3258 						warnx("mnt unsucc");
3259 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't export %s %s",
3260 					    dirp, errmsg);
3261 					ret = 1;
3262 					goto error_exit;
3263 				}
3264 				savedc = *cp;
3265 				*cp = '\0';
3266 				/*
3267 				 * Check that we're still on the same
3268 				 * filesystem.
3269 				 */
3270 				if (statfs(dirp, &fsb1) != 0 ||
3271 				    fsidcmp(&fsb1.f_fsid, &fsb->f_fsid) != 0) {
3272 					*cp = savedc;
3273 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
3274 					    "can't export %s %s", dirp,
3275 					    errmsg);
3276 					ret = 1;
3277 					goto error_exit;
3278 				}
3279 			}
3280 		}
3281 
3282 		/*
3283 		 * For the experimental server:
3284 		 * If this is the public directory, get the file handle
3285 		 * and load it into the kernel via the nfssvc() syscall.
3286 		 */
3287 		if ((exflags & MNT_EXPUBLIC) != 0) {
3288 			fhandle_t fh;
3289 			char *public_name;
3290 
3291 			if (eap->ex_indexfile != NULL)
3292 				public_name = eap->ex_indexfile;
3293 			else
3294 				public_name = dirp;
3295 			if (getfh(public_name, &fh) < 0)
3296 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3297 				    "Can't get public fh for %s", public_name);
3298 			else if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_PUBLICFH, (caddr_t)&fh) < 0)
3299 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
3300 				    "Can't set public fh for %s", public_name);
3301 			else {
3302 				has_publicfh = 1;
3303 				has_set_publicfh = 1;
3304 				ep->ex_flag |= EX_PUBLICFH;
3305 			}
3306 		}
3307 skip:
3308 		if (ai != NULL)
3309 			ai = ai->ai_next;
3310 		if (ai == NULL)
3311 			done = TRUE;
3312 	}
3313 	if (cp)
3314 		*cp = savedc;
3315 error_exit:
3316 	free(eap->ex_groups);
3317 	/* free strings allocated by strdup() in getmntopts.c */
3318 	if (iov != NULL) {
3319 		free(iov[0].iov_base); /* fstype */
3320 		free(iov[2].iov_base); /* fspath */
3321 		free(iov[4].iov_base); /* from */
3322 		free(iov[6].iov_base); /* update */
3323 		free(iov[8].iov_base); /* export */
3324 		free(iov[10].iov_base); /* errmsg */
3325 
3326 		/* free iov, allocated by realloc() */
3327 		free(iov);
3328 	}
3329 	return (ret);
3330 }
3331 
3332 /*
3333  * Translate a net address.
3334  *
3335  * If `maskflg' is nonzero, then `cp' is a netmask, not a network address.
3336  */
3337 static int
3338 get_net(char *cp, struct netmsk *net, int maskflg)
3339 {
3340 	struct netent *np = NULL;
3341 	char *name, *p, *prefp;
3342 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
3343 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
3344 	struct addrinfo hints, *ai = NULL;
3345 	char netname[NI_MAXHOST];
3346 	long preflen;
3347 
3348 	p = prefp = NULL;
3349 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN) && !maskflg) {
3350 		p = strchr(cp, '/');
3351 		*p = '\0';
3352 		prefp = p + 1;
3353 	}
3354 
3355 	/*
3356 	 * Check for a numeric address first. We wish to avoid
3357 	 * possible DNS lookups in getnetbyname().
3358 	 */
3359 	if (isxdigit(*cp) || *cp == ':') {
3360 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
3361 		/* Ensure the mask and the network have the same family. */
3362 		if (maskflg && (opt_flags & OP_NET))
3363 			hints.ai_family = net->nt_net.ss_family;
3364 		else if (!maskflg && (opt_flags & OP_HAVEMASK))
3365 			hints.ai_family = net->nt_mask.ss_family;
3366 		else
3367 			hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
3368 		hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
3369 		if (getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &ai) == 0)
3370 			sa = ai->ai_addr;
3371 		if (sa != NULL && ai->ai_family == AF_INET) {
3372 			/*
3373 			 * The address in `cp' is really a network address, so
3374 			 * use inet_network() to re-interpret this correctly.
3375 			 * e.g. "127.1" means 127.1.0.0, not 127.0.0.1.
3376 			 */
3377 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
3378 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
3379 			sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
3380 			sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(inet_network(cp), 0);
3381 			if (debug)
3382 				fprintf(stderr, "get_net: v4 addr %s\n",
3383 				    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr));
3384 			sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
3385 		}
3386 	}
3387 	if (sa == NULL && (np = getnetbyname(cp)) != NULL) {
3388 		bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
3389 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
3390 		sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
3391 		sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(np->n_net, 0);
3392 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sin;
3393 	}
3394 	if (sa == NULL)
3395 		goto fail;
3396 
3397 	if (maskflg) {
3398 		/* The specified sockaddr is a mask. */
3399 		if (checkmask(sa) != 0)
3400 			goto fail;
3401 		bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3402 		opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3403 		opt_flags &= ~OP_CLASSMASK;
3404 	} else {
3405 		/* The specified sockaddr is a network address. */
3406 		bcopy(sa, &net->nt_net, sa->sa_len);
3407 
3408 		/* Get a network name for the export list. */
3409 		if (np) {
3410 			name = np->n_name;
3411 		} else if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, netname, sizeof netname,
3412 		   NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0) {
3413 			name = netname;
3414 		} else {
3415 			goto fail;
3416 		}
3417 		if ((net->nt_name = strdup(name)) == NULL)
3418 			out_of_mem();
3419 
3420 		/*
3421 		 * Extract a mask from either a "/<masklen>" suffix, or
3422 		 * from the class of an IPv4 address.
3423 		 */
3424 		if (opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN) {
3425 			preflen = strtol(prefp, NULL, 10);
3426 			if (preflen < 0L || preflen == LONG_MAX)
3427 				goto fail;
3428 			bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3429 			if (makemask(&net->nt_mask, (int)preflen) != 0)
3430 				goto fail;
3431 			opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK;
3432 			*p = '/';
3433 		} else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET &&
3434 		    (opt_flags & OP_MASK) == 0) {
3435 			in_addr_t addr;
3436 
3437 			addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
3438 			if (IN_CLASSA(addr))
3439 				preflen = 8;
3440 			else if (IN_CLASSB(addr))
3441 				preflen = 16;
3442 			else if (IN_CLASSC(addr))
3443 				preflen = 24;
3444 			else if (IN_CLASSD(addr))	/* XXX Multicast??? */
3445 				preflen = 28;
3446 			else
3447 				preflen = 32;	/* XXX */
3448 
3449 			bcopy(sa, &net->nt_mask, sa->sa_len);
3450 			makemask(&net->nt_mask, (int)preflen);
3451 			opt_flags |= OP_HAVEMASK | OP_CLASSMASK;
3452 		}
3453 	}
3454 
3455 	if (ai)
3456 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
3457 	return 0;
3458 
3459 fail:
3460 	if (ai)
3461 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
3462 	return 1;
3463 }
3464 
3465 /*
3466  * Parse out the next white space separated field
3467  */
3468 static void
3469 nextfield(char **cp, char **endcp)
3470 {
3471 	char *p;
3472 	char quot = 0;
3473 
3474 	p = *cp;
3475 	while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
3476 		p++;
3477 	*cp = p;
3478 	while (*p != '\0') {
3479 		if (quot) {
3480 			if (*p == quot)
3481 				quot = 0;
3482 		} else {
3483 			if (*p == '\\' && *(p + 1) != '\0')
3484 				p++;
3485 			else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"')
3486 				quot = *p;
3487 			else if (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
3488 				break;
3489 		}
3490 		p++;
3491 	};
3492 	*endcp = p;
3493 }
3494 
3495 /*
3496  * Get an exports file line. Skip over blank lines and handle line
3497  * continuations.
3498  */
3499 static int
3500 get_line(void)
3501 {
3502 	char *p, *cp;
3503 	size_t len;
3504 	int totlen, cont_line;
3505 
3506 	/*
3507 	 * Loop around ignoring blank lines and getting all continuation lines.
3508 	 */
3509 	p = line;
3510 	totlen = 0;
3511 	do {
3512 		if ((p = fgetln(exp_file, &len)) == NULL)
3513 			return (0);
3514 		cp = p + len - 1;
3515 		cont_line = 0;
3516 		while (cp >= p &&
3517 		    (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '\\')) {
3518 			if (*cp == '\\')
3519 				cont_line = 1;
3520 			cp--;
3521 			len--;
3522 		}
3523 		if (cont_line) {
3524 			*++cp = ' ';
3525 			len++;
3526 		}
3527 		if (linesize < len + totlen + 1) {
3528 			linesize = len + totlen + 1;
3529 			line = realloc(line, linesize);
3530 			if (line == NULL)
3531 				out_of_mem();
3532 		}
3533 		memcpy(line + totlen, p, len);
3534 		totlen += len;
3535 		line[totlen] = '\0';
3536 	} while (totlen == 0 || cont_line);
3537 	return (1);
3538 }
3539 
3540 /*
3541  * Parse a description of a credential.
3542  */
3543 static void
3544 parsecred(char *namelist, struct expcred *cr)
3545 {
3546 	char *name;
3547 	int inpos;
3548 	char *names;
3549 	struct passwd *pw;
3550 	struct group *gr;
3551 	gid_t groups[NGROUPS_MAX + 1];
3552 	int ngroups;
3553 	unsigned long name_ul;
3554 	char *end = NULL;
3555 
3556 	/*
3557 	 * Set up the unprivileged user.
3558 	 */
3559 	cr->cr_groups = cr->cr_smallgrps;
3560 	cr->cr_uid = UID_NOBODY;
3561 	cr->cr_groups[0] = GID_NOGROUP;
3562 	cr->cr_ngroups = 1;
3563 	/*
3564 	 * Get the user's password table entry.
3565 	 */
3566 	names = namelist;
3567 	name = strsep_quote(&names, ":");
3568 	/* Bug?  name could be NULL here */
3569 	name_ul = strtoul(name, &end, 10);
3570 	if (*end != '\0' || end == name)
3571 		pw = getpwnam(name);
3572 	else
3573 		pw = getpwuid((uid_t)name_ul);
3574 	/*
3575 	 * Credentials specified as those of a user.
3576 	 */
3577 	if (names == NULL) {
3578 		if (pw == NULL) {
3579 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown user: %s", name);
3580 			return;
3581 		}
3582 		cr->cr_uid = pw->pw_uid;
3583 		ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX + 1;
3584 		if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, groups, &ngroups)) {
3585 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many groups");
3586 			ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX + 1;
3587 		}
3588 
3589 		/*
3590 		 * Compress out duplicate.
3591 		 */
3592 		if (ngroups > 1 && groups[0] == groups[1]) {
3593 			ngroups--;
3594 			inpos = 2;
3595 		} else {
3596 			inpos = 1;
3597 		}
3598 		if (ngroups > NGROUPS_MAX)
3599 			ngroups = NGROUPS_MAX;
3600 		if (ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
3601 			cr->cr_groups = malloc(ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3602 		cr->cr_ngroups = ngroups;
3603 		cr->cr_groups[0] = groups[0];
3604 		memcpy(&cr->cr_groups[1], &groups[inpos], (ngroups - 1) *
3605 		    sizeof(gid_t));
3606 		return;
3607 	}
3608 	/*
3609 	 * Explicit credential specified as a colon separated list:
3610 	 *	uid:gid:gid:...
3611 	 */
3612 	if (pw != NULL) {
3613 		cr->cr_uid = pw->pw_uid;
3614 	} else if (*end != '\0' || end == name) {
3615 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown user: %s", name);
3616 		return;
3617 	} else {
3618 		cr->cr_uid = name_ul;
3619 	}
3620 	cr->cr_ngroups = 0;
3621 	while (names != NULL && *names != '\0' && cr->cr_ngroups < NGROUPS_MAX) {
3622 		name = strsep_quote(&names, ":");
3623 		name_ul = strtoul(name, &end, 10);
3624 		if (*end != '\0' || end == name) {
3625 			if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) == NULL) {
3626 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown group: %s", name);
3627 				continue;
3628 			}
3629 			groups[cr->cr_ngroups++] = gr->gr_gid;
3630 		} else {
3631 			groups[cr->cr_ngroups++] = name_ul;
3632 		}
3633 	}
3634 	if (names != NULL && *names != '\0' && cr->cr_ngroups == NGROUPS_MAX)
3635 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many groups");
3636 	if (cr->cr_ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
3637 		cr->cr_groups = malloc(cr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3638 	memcpy(cr->cr_groups, groups, cr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
3639 }
3640 
3641 #define	STRSIZ	(MNTNAMLEN+MNTPATHLEN+50)
3642 /*
3643  * Routines that maintain the remote mounttab
3644  */
3645 static void
3646 get_mountlist(void)
3647 {
3648 	struct mountlist *mlp;
3649 	char *host, *dirp, *cp;
3650 	char str[STRSIZ];
3651 	FILE *mlfile;
3652 
3653 	if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "r")) == NULL) {
3654 		if (errno == ENOENT)
3655 			return;
3656 		else {
3657 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3658 			return;
3659 		}
3660 	}
3661 	while (fgets(str, STRSIZ, mlfile) != NULL) {
3662 		cp = str;
3663 		host = strsep(&cp, " \t\n");
3664 		dirp = strsep(&cp, " \t\n");
3665 		if (host == NULL || dirp == NULL)
3666 			continue;
3667 		mlp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof (*mlp));
3668 		if (mlp == (struct mountlist *)NULL)
3669 			out_of_mem();
3670 		strncpy(mlp->ml_host, host, MNTNAMLEN);
3671 		mlp->ml_host[MNTNAMLEN] = '\0';
3672 		strncpy(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp, MNTPATHLEN);
3673 		mlp->ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN] = '\0';
3674 
3675 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlhead, mlp, next);
3676 	}
3677 	fclose(mlfile);
3678 }
3679 
3680 static void
3681 del_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp)
3682 {
3683 	struct mountlist *mlp, *mlp2;
3684 	FILE *mlfile;
3685 	int fnd = 0;
3686 
3687 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(mlp, &mlhead, next, mlp2) {
3688 		if (!strcmp(mlp->ml_host, hostp) &&
3689 		    (!dirp || !strcmp(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp))) {
3690 			fnd = 1;
3691 			SLIST_REMOVE(&mlhead, mlp, mountlist, next);
3692 			free((caddr_t)mlp);
3693 		}
3694 	}
3695 	if (fnd) {
3696 		if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "w")) == NULL) {
3697 			syslog(LOG_ERR,"can't update %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3698 			return;
3699 		}
3700 		SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
3701 			fprintf(mlfile, "%s %s\n", mlp->ml_host, mlp->ml_dirp);
3702 		}
3703 		fclose(mlfile);
3704 	}
3705 }
3706 
3707 static void
3708 add_mlist(char *hostp, char *dirp)
3709 {
3710 	struct mountlist *mlp;
3711 	FILE *mlfile;
3712 
3713 	SLIST_FOREACH(mlp, &mlhead, next) {
3714 		if (!strcmp(mlp->ml_host, hostp) && !strcmp(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp))
3715 			return;
3716 	}
3717 
3718 	mlp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof (*mlp));
3719 	if (mlp == (struct mountlist *)NULL)
3720 		out_of_mem();
3721 	strncpy(mlp->ml_host, hostp, MNTNAMLEN);
3722 	mlp->ml_host[MNTNAMLEN] = '\0';
3723 	strncpy(mlp->ml_dirp, dirp, MNTPATHLEN);
3724 	mlp->ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN] = '\0';
3725 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mlhead, mlp, next);
3726 	if ((mlfile = fopen(_PATH_RMOUNTLIST, "a")) == NULL) {
3727 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't update %s", _PATH_RMOUNTLIST);
3728 		return;
3729 	}
3730 	fprintf(mlfile, "%s %s\n", mlp->ml_host, mlp->ml_dirp);
3731 	fclose(mlfile);
3732 }
3733 
3734 /*
3735  * Free up a group list.
3736  */
3737 static void
3738 free_grp(struct grouplist *grp)
3739 {
3740 	if (grp->gr_type == GT_HOST) {
3741 		if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo != NULL)
3742 			freeaddrinfo(grp->gr_ptr.gt_addrinfo);
3743 	} else if (grp->gr_type == GT_NET) {
3744 		if (grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name)
3745 			free(grp->gr_ptr.gt_net.nt_name);
3746 	}
3747 	if (grp->gr_anon.cr_groups != grp->gr_anon.cr_smallgrps)
3748 		free(grp->gr_anon.cr_groups);
3749 	free((caddr_t)grp);
3750 }
3751 
3752 #ifdef DEBUG
3753 static void
3754 SYSLOG(int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
3755 {
3756 	va_list ap;
3757 
3758 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3759 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
3760 	va_end(ap);
3761 }
3762 #endif /* DEBUG */
3763 
3764 /*
3765  * Check options for consistency.
3766  */
3767 static int
3768 check_options(struct dirlist *dp)
3769 {
3770 
3771 	if (v4root_phase == 0 && dp == NULL)
3772 	    return (1);
3773 	if ((opt_flags & (OP_MAPROOT | OP_MAPALL)) == (OP_MAPROOT | OP_MAPALL)) {
3774 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mapall and -maproot mutually exclusive");
3775 	    return (1);
3776 	}
3777 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASK) && (opt_flags & OP_NET) == 0) {
3778 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mask requires -network");
3779 		return (1);
3780 	}
3781 	if ((opt_flags & OP_NET) && (opt_flags & OP_HAVEMASK) == 0) {
3782 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-network requires mask specification");
3783 		return (1);
3784 	}
3785 	if ((opt_flags & OP_MASK) && (opt_flags & OP_MASKLEN)) {
3786 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "-mask and /masklen are mutually exclusive");
3787 		return (1);
3788 	}
3789 	if (v4root_phase > 0 &&
3790 	    (opt_flags &
3791 	     ~(OP_SEC | OP_MASK | OP_NET | OP_HAVEMASK | OP_MASKLEN)) != 0) {
3792 	    syslog(LOG_ERR,"only -sec,-net,-mask options allowed on V4:");
3793 	    return (1);
3794 	}
3795 	if ((opt_flags & OP_ALLDIRS) && dp->dp_left) {
3796 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "-alldirs has multiple directories");
3797 	    return (1);
3798 	}
3799 	return (0);
3800 }
3801 
3802 static int
3803 check_path_component(const char *path, char **err)
3804 {
3805 	struct stat sb;
3806 
3807 	if (lstat(path, &sb)) {
3808 		asprintf(err, "%s: lstat() failed: %s.\n",
3809 		    path, strerror(errno));
3810 		return (0);
3811 	}
3812 
3813 	switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
3814 	case S_IFDIR:
3815 		return (1);
3816 	case S_IFLNK:
3817 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is a symbolic link.\n", path);
3818 		break;
3819 	case S_IFREG:
3820 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is a file rather than a directory.\n",
3821 		    path);
3822 		break;
3823 	default:
3824 		asprintf(err, "%s: path is not a directory.\n", path);
3825 	}
3826 
3827 	return (0);
3828 }
3829 
3830 /*
3831  * Check each path component for the presence of symbolic links. Return true
3832  */
3833 static int
3834 check_dirpath(char *dirp, char **err)
3835 {
3836 	char *cp;
3837 
3838 	cp = dirp + 1;
3839 	while (*cp) {
3840 		if (*cp == '/') {
3841 			*cp = '\0';
3842 
3843 			if (!check_path_component(dirp, err)) {
3844 				*cp = '/';
3845 				return (0);
3846 			}
3847 
3848 			*cp = '/';
3849 		}
3850 		cp++;
3851 	}
3852 
3853 	if (!check_path_component(dirp, err))
3854 		return (0);
3855 
3856 	return (1);
3857 }
3858 
3859 /*
3860  * Populate statfs information. Return true on success.
3861  */
3862 static int
3863 check_statfs(const char *dirp, struct statfs *fsb, char **err)
3864 {
3865 	if (statfs(dirp, fsb)) {
3866 		asprintf(err, "%s: statfs() failed: %s\n", dirp,
3867 		    strerror(errno));
3868 		return (0);
3869 	}
3870 
3871 	return (1);
3872 }
3873 
3874 /*
3875  * Make a netmask according to the specified prefix length. The ss_family
3876  * and other non-address fields must be initialised before calling this.
3877  */
3878 static int
3879 makemask(struct sockaddr_storage *ssp, int bitlen)
3880 {
3881 	u_char *p;
3882 	int bits, i, len;
3883 
3884 	if ((p = sa_rawaddr((struct sockaddr *)ssp, &len)) == NULL)
3885 		return (-1);
3886 	if (bitlen > len * CHAR_BIT)
3887 		return (-1);
3888 
3889 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3890 		bits = MIN(CHAR_BIT, bitlen);
3891 		*p++ = (u_char)~0 << (CHAR_BIT - bits);
3892 		bitlen -= bits;
3893 	}
3894 	return 0;
3895 }
3896 
3897 /*
3898  * Check that the sockaddr is a valid netmask. Returns 0 if the mask
3899  * is acceptable (i.e. of the form 1...10....0).
3900  */
3901 static int
3902 checkmask(struct sockaddr *sa)
3903 {
3904 	u_char *mask;
3905 	int i, len;
3906 
3907 	if ((mask = sa_rawaddr(sa, &len)) == NULL)
3908 		return (-1);
3909 
3910 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3911 		if (mask[i] != 0xff)
3912 			break;
3913 	if (i < len) {
3914 		if (~mask[i] & (u_char)(~mask[i] + 1))
3915 			return (-1);
3916 		i++;
3917 	}
3918 	for (; i < len; i++)
3919 		if (mask[i] != 0)
3920 			return (-1);
3921 	return (0);
3922 }
3923 
3924 /*
3925  * Compare two sockaddrs according to a specified mask. Return zero if
3926  * `sa1' matches `sa2' when filtered by the netmask in `samask'.
3927  * If samask is NULL, perform a full comparison.
3928  */
3929 static int
3930 sacmp(struct sockaddr *sa1, struct sockaddr *sa2, struct sockaddr *samask)
3931 {
3932 	unsigned char *p1, *p2, *mask;
3933 	int len, i;
3934 
3935 	if (sa1->sa_family != sa2->sa_family ||
3936 	    (p1 = sa_rawaddr(sa1, &len)) == NULL ||
3937 	    (p2 = sa_rawaddr(sa2, NULL)) == NULL)
3938 		return (1);
3939 
3940 	switch (sa1->sa_family) {
3941 	case AF_INET6:
3942 		if (((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa1)->sin6_scope_id !=
3943 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa2)->sin6_scope_id)
3944 			return (1);
3945 		break;
3946 	}
3947 
3948 	/* Simple binary comparison if no mask specified. */
3949 	if (samask == NULL)
3950 		return (memcmp(p1, p2, len));
3951 
3952 	/* Set up the mask, and do a mask-based comparison. */
3953 	if (sa1->sa_family != samask->sa_family ||
3954 	    (mask = sa_rawaddr(samask, NULL)) == NULL)
3955 		return (1);
3956 
3957 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3958 		if ((p1[i] & mask[i]) != (p2[i] & mask[i]))
3959 			return (1);
3960 	return (0);
3961 }
3962 
3963 /*
3964  * Return a pointer to the part of the sockaddr that contains the
3965  * raw address, and set *nbytes to its length in bytes. Returns
3966  * NULL if the address family is unknown.
3967  */
3968 static void *
3969 sa_rawaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, int *nbytes) {
3970 	void *p;
3971 	int len;
3972 
3973 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
3974 	case AF_INET:
3975 		len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr);
3976 		p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
3977 		break;
3978 	case AF_INET6:
3979 		len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr);
3980 		p = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr;
3981 		break;
3982 	default:
3983 		p = NULL;
3984 		len = 0;
3985 	}
3986 
3987 	if (nbytes != NULL)
3988 		*nbytes = len;
3989 	return (p);
3990 }
3991 
3992 static void
3993 huphandler(int sig __unused)
3994 {
3995 
3996 	got_sighup = 1;
3997 }
3998 
3999 static void
4000 terminate(int sig __unused)
4001 {
4002 	pidfile_remove(pfh);
4003 	rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, NULL);
4004 	rpcb_unset(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, NULL);
4005 	exit (0);
4006 }
4007 
4008 static void
4009 cp_cred(struct expcred *outcr, struct expcred *incr)
4010 {
4011 
4012 	outcr->cr_uid = incr->cr_uid;
4013 	outcr->cr_ngroups = incr->cr_ngroups;
4014 	if (outcr->cr_ngroups > SMALLNGROUPS)
4015 		outcr->cr_groups = malloc(outcr->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
4016 	else
4017 		outcr->cr_groups = outcr->cr_smallgrps;
4018 	memcpy(outcr->cr_groups, incr->cr_groups, incr->cr_ngroups *
4019 	    sizeof(gid_t));
4020 }
4021