xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/makefs/msdos/msdosfs_lookup.c (revision 7ef62cebc2f965b0f640263e179276928885e33d)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: msdosfs_lookup.c,v 1.37 1997/11/17 15:36:54 ws Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
8  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
23  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
24  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
32  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
33  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
34  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
35  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 /*-
38  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
39  *
40  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
41  * it, and don't remove this notice.
42  *
43  * This software is provided "as is".
44  *
45  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
46  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
47  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
48  * any damages caused by this software.
49  *
50  * October 1992
51  */
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/errno.h>
55 
56 #include <stdbool.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 
60 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
61 #include "msdos/denode.h"
62 #include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
63 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
64 
65 #include "makefs.h"
66 #include "msdos.h"
67 
68 /*
69  * dep  - directory entry to copy into the directory
70  * ddep - directory to add to
71  * depp - return the address of the denode for the created directory entry
72  *	  if depp != 0
73  * cnp  - componentname needed for Win95 long filenames
74  */
75 int
76 createde(struct denode *dep, struct denode *ddep, struct denode **depp,
77     struct componentname *cnp)
78 {
79 	int error;
80 	u_long dirclust, diroffset;
81 	struct direntry *ndep;
82 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = ddep->de_pmp;
83 	struct m_buf *bp;
84 	daddr_t bn;
85 	int blsize;
86 
87 	MSDOSFS_DPRINTF(("createde(dep %p, ddep %p, depp %p, cnp %p)\n",
88 	    dep, ddep, depp, cnp));
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * If no space left in the directory then allocate another cluster
92 	 * and chain it onto the end of the file.  There is one exception
93 	 * to this.  That is, if the root directory has no more space it
94 	 * can NOT be expanded.  extendfile() checks for and fails attempts
95 	 * to extend the root directory.  We just return an error in that
96 	 * case.
97 	 */
98 	if (ddep->de_fndoffset >= ddep->de_FileSize) {
99 		diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset + sizeof(struct direntry)
100 		    - ddep->de_FileSize;
101 		dirclust = de_clcount(pmp, diroffset);
102 		error = m_extendfile(ddep, dirclust, 0, 0, DE_CLEAR);
103 		if (error) {
104 			(void)detrunc(ddep, ddep->de_FileSize, 0, NULL);
105 			return error;
106 		}
107 
108 		/*
109 		 * Update the size of the directory
110 		 */
111 		ddep->de_FileSize += de_cn2off(pmp, dirclust);
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * We just read in the cluster with space.  Copy the new directory
116 	 * entry in.  Then write it to disk. NOTE:  DOS directories
117 	 * do not get smaller as clusters are emptied.
118 	 */
119 	error = pcbmap(ddep, de_cluster(pmp, ddep->de_fndoffset),
120 		       &bn, &dirclust, &blsize);
121 	if (error)
122 		return error;
123 	diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset;
124 	if (dirclust != MSDOSFSROOT)
125 		diroffset &= pmp->pm_crbomask;
126 	if ((error = bread((void *)pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED,
127 	    &bp)) != 0) {
128 		return error;
129 	}
130 	ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
131 
132 	DE_EXTERNALIZE(ndep, dep);
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Now write the Win95 long name
136 	 */
137 	if (ddep->de_fndcnt > 0) {
138 		uint8_t chksum = winChksum(ndep->deName);
139 		const u_char *un = (const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr;
140 		int unlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
141 		int cnt = 1;
142 
143 		while (--ddep->de_fndcnt >= 0) {
144 			if (!(ddep->de_fndoffset & pmp->pm_crbomask)) {
145 				if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
146 					return error;
147 
148 				ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
149 				error = pcbmap(ddep,
150 					       de_cluster(pmp,
151 							  ddep->de_fndoffset),
152 					       &bn, 0, &blsize);
153 				if (error)
154 					return error;
155 
156 				error = bread((void *)pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize,
157 					      NOCRED, &bp);
158 				if (error) {
159 					return error;
160 				}
161 				ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
162 			} else {
163 				ndep--;
164 				ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
165 			}
166 			if (!unix2winfn(un, unlen, (struct winentry *)ndep,
167 					cnt++, chksum))
168 				break;
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
173 		return error;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * If they want us to return with the denode gotten.
177 	 */
178 	if (depp) {
179 		if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
180 			dirclust = dep->de_StartCluster;
181 			if (FAT32(pmp) && dirclust == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
182 				dirclust = MSDOSFSROOT;
183 			if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
184 				diroffset = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
185 			else
186 				diroffset = 0;
187 		}
188 		return deget(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, 0, depp);
189 	}
190 
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry (dirclu, dirofs)
196  * and return the address of the buf header, and the address of the
197  * directory entry within the block.
198  */
199 int
200 m_readep(struct msdosfsmount *pmp, u_long dirclust, u_long diroffset,
201     struct m_buf **bpp, struct direntry **epp)
202 {
203 	int error;
204 	daddr_t bn;
205 	int blsize;
206 
207 	blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
208 	if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT
209 	    && de_blk(pmp, diroffset + blsize) > pmp->pm_rootdirsize)
210 		blsize = de_bn2off(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirsize) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
211 	bn = detobn(pmp, dirclust, diroffset);
212 	if ((error = bread((void *)pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED,
213 	    bpp)) != 0) {
214 		*bpp = NULL;
215 		return (error);
216 	}
217 	if (epp)
218 		*epp = bptoep(pmp, *bpp, diroffset);
219 	return (0);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry dep came from and
224  * return the address of the buf header, and the address of the directory
225  * entry within the block.
226  */
227 int
228 m_readde(struct denode *dep, struct m_buf **bpp, struct direntry **epp)
229 {
230 
231 	return (m_readep(dep->de_pmp, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset,
232 	    bpp, epp));
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Create a unique DOS name in dvp
237  */
238 int
239 uniqdosname(struct denode *dep, struct componentname *cnp, u_char *cp)
240 {
241 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
242 	struct direntry *dentp;
243 	int gen;
244 	int blsize;
245 	u_long cn;
246 	daddr_t bn;
247 	struct m_buf *bp;
248 	int error;
249 
250 	if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
251 		return (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
252 		    cnp->cn_namelen, 0) ? 0 : EINVAL);
253 
254 	for (gen = 1;; gen++) {
255 		/*
256 		 * Generate DOS name with generation number
257 		 */
258 		if (!unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
259 		    cnp->cn_namelen, gen))
260 			return gen == 1 ? EINVAL : EEXIST;
261 
262 		/*
263 		 * Now look for a dir entry with this exact name
264 		 */
265 		for (cn = error = 0; !error; cn++) {
266 			if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
267 				if (error == E2BIG)	/* EOF reached and not found */
268 					return 0;
269 				return error;
270 			}
271 			error = bread((void *)pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize,
272 			    NOCRED, &bp);
273 			if (error) {
274 				return error;
275 			}
276 			for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
277 			     (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
278 			     dentp++) {
279 				if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
280 					/*
281 					 * Last used entry and not found
282 					 */
283 					brelse(bp);
284 					return 0;
285 				}
286 				/*
287 				 * Ignore volume labels and Win95 entries
288 				 */
289 				if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME)
290 					continue;
291 				if (!bcmp(dentp->deName, cp, 11)) {
292 					error = EEXIST;
293 					break;
294 				}
295 			}
296 			brelse(bp);
297 		}
298 	}
299 }
300