xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/makefs/msdos.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*	$NetBSD: msdos.c,v 1.20 2017/04/14 15:40:35 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
32 #include "nbtool_config.h"
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(__lint)
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 #endif	/* !__lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 
42 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43 #include <sys/mount.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <assert.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <stdarg.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <stdint.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <dirent.h>
56 #include <util.h>
57 
58 #include <mkfs_msdos.h>
59 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
60 #include "msdos/direntry.h"
61 #include "msdos/denode.h"
62 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
63 
64 #undef clrbuf
65 #include "ffs/buf.h"
66 #include "makefs.h"
67 #include "msdos.h"
68 
69 static int msdos_populate_dir(const char *, struct denode *, fsnode *,
70     fsnode *, fsinfo_t *);
71 
72 struct msdos_options_ex {
73 	struct msdos_options options;
74 };
75 
76 void
77 msdos_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts)
78 {
79 	struct msdos_options_ex *msdos_opt = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*msdos_opt));
80 	const option_t msdos_options[] = {
81 #define AOPT(_opt, _type, _name, _min, _desc) {				\
82 	.letter = _opt,							\
83 	.name = # _name,						\
84 	.type = _min == -1 ? OPT_STRPTR :				\
85 	    (_min == -2 ? OPT_BOOL :					\
86 	    (sizeof(_type) == 1 ? OPT_INT8 :				\
87 	    (sizeof(_type) == 2 ? OPT_INT16 :				\
88 	    (sizeof(_type) == 4 ? OPT_INT32 : OPT_INT64)))),		\
89 	.value = &msdos_opt->options._name,				\
90 	.minimum = _min,						\
91 	.maximum = sizeof(_type) == 1 ? UINT8_MAX :			\
92 	    (sizeof(_type) == 2 ? UINT16_MAX :				\
93 	    (sizeof(_type) == 4 ? UINT32_MAX : INT64_MAX)),		\
94 	.desc = _desc,							\
95 },
96 ALLOPTS
97 #undef AOPT
98 		{ .name = NULL }
99 	};
100 
101 	fsopts->fs_specific = msdos_opt;
102 	fsopts->fs_options = copy_opts(msdos_options);
103 }
104 
105 void
106 msdos_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts)
107 {
108 	free(fsopts->fs_specific);
109 	free(fsopts->fs_options);
110 }
111 
112 int
113 msdos_parse_opts(const char *option, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
114 {
115 	struct msdos_options *msdos_opt = fsopts->fs_specific;
116 	option_t *msdos_options = fsopts->fs_options;
117 	int rv;
118 
119 	assert(option != NULL);
120 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
121 	assert(msdos_opt != NULL);
122 
123 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS)
124 		printf("msdos_parse_opts: got `%s'\n", option);
125 
126 	rv = set_option(msdos_options, option, NULL, 0);
127 	if (rv == -1)
128 		return rv;
129 
130 	if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "volume_id") == 0)
131 		msdos_opt->volume_id_set = 1;
132 	else if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "media_descriptor") == 0)
133 		msdos_opt->media_descriptor_set = 1;
134 	else if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "hidden_sectors") == 0)
135 		msdos_opt->hidden_sectors_set = 1;
136 
137 	if (stampst.st_ino) {
138 		msdos_opt->timestamp_set = 1;
139 		msdos_opt->timestamp = stampst.st_mtime;
140 	}
141 
142 	return 1;
143 }
144 
145 
146 void
147 msdos_makefs(const char *image, const char *dir, fsnode *root, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
148 {
149 	struct msdos_options_ex *msdos_opt = fsopts->fs_specific;
150 	struct m_vnode vp, rootvp;
151 	struct timeval start;
152 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
153 	uint32_t flags;
154 
155 	assert(image != NULL);
156 	assert(dir != NULL);
157 	assert(root != NULL);
158 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
159 
160 	fsopts->size = fsopts->maxsize;
161 	msdos_opt->options.create_size = MAX(msdos_opt->options.create_size,
162 	    fsopts->offset + fsopts->size);
163 	if (fsopts->offset > 0)
164 		msdos_opt->options.offset = fsopts->offset;
165 	if (msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector == 0) {
166 		if (fsopts->sectorsize == -1)
167 			fsopts->sectorsize = 512;
168 		msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector = fsopts->sectorsize;
169 	} else if (fsopts->sectorsize == -1) {
170 		fsopts->sectorsize = msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector;
171 	} else if (fsopts->sectorsize != msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector) {
172 		err(1, "inconsistent sectorsize -S %u"
173 		    "!= -o bytes_per_sector %u",
174 		    fsopts->sectorsize, msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector);
175 	}
176 
177 	/* create image */
178 	printf("Creating `%s'\n", image);
179 	TIMER_START(start);
180 	if (mkfs_msdos(image, NULL, &msdos_opt->options) == -1)
181 		return;
182 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "mkfs_msdos");
183 
184 	fsopts->fd = open(image, O_RDWR);
185 	vp.fs = fsopts;
186 
187 	flags = 0;
188 	if ((pmp = m_msdosfs_mount(&vp)) == NULL)
189 		err(1, "msdosfs_mount");
190 
191 	if (msdosfs_root(pmp, &rootvp) != 0)
192 		err(1, "msdosfs_root");
193 
194 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
195 		printf("msdos_makefs: image %s directory %s root %p\n",
196 		    image, dir, root);
197 
198 	/* populate image */
199 	printf("Populating `%s'\n", image);
200 	TIMER_START(start);
201 	if (msdos_populate_dir(dir, VTODE(&rootvp), root, root, fsopts) == -1)
202 		errx(1, "Image file `%s' not created.", image);
203 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "msdos_populate_dir");
204 
205 	if (msdosfs_fsiflush(pmp) != 0)
206 		errx(1, "Unable to update FSInfo block.");
207 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
208 		putchar('\n');
209 
210 	/* ensure no outstanding buffers remain */
211 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
212 		bcleanup();
213 
214 	printf("Image `%s' complete\n", image);
215 }
216 
217 static int
218 msdos_populate_dir(const char *path, struct denode *dir, fsnode *root,
219     fsnode *parent, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
220 {
221 	fsnode *cur;
222 	char pbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
223 
224 	assert(dir != NULL);
225 	assert(root != NULL);
226 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
227 
228 	for (cur = root->next; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
229 		if ((size_t)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%s/%s", path,
230 		    cur->name) >= sizeof(pbuf)) {
231 			warnx("path %s too long", pbuf);
232 			return -1;
233 		}
234 
235 		if ((cur->inode->flags & FI_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
236 			cur->inode->flags |= FI_ALLOCATED;
237 			if (cur != root) {
238 				fsopts->curinode++;
239 				cur->inode->ino = fsopts->curinode;
240 				cur->parent = parent;
241 			}
242 		}
243 
244 		if (cur->inode->flags & FI_WRITTEN) {
245 			continue;	// hard link
246 		}
247 		cur->inode->flags |= FI_WRITTEN;
248 
249 		if (cur->child) {
250 			struct denode *de;
251 			if ((de = msdosfs_mkdire(pbuf, dir, cur)) == NULL) {
252 				warn("msdosfs_mkdire %s", pbuf);
253 				return -1;
254 			}
255 			if (msdos_populate_dir(pbuf, de, cur->child, cur,
256 			    fsopts) == -1) {
257 				warn("msdos_populate_dir %s", pbuf);
258 				return -1;
259 			}
260 			continue;
261 		} else if (!S_ISREG(cur->type)) {
262 			warnx("skipping non-regular file %s/%s", cur->path,
263 			    cur->name);
264 			continue;
265 		}
266 		if (msdosfs_mkfile(cur->contents ? cur->contents : pbuf, dir,
267 		    cur) == NULL) {
268 			warn("msdosfs_mkfile %s", pbuf);
269 			return -1;
270 		}
271 	}
272 	return 0;
273 }
274