xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/makefs/msdos.c (revision cc68614da8232d8baaca0ae0d0dd8f890f06623e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: msdos.c,v 1.20 2017/04/14 15:40:35 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
32 #include "nbtool_config.h"
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(__lint)
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 #endif	/* !__lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 
42 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43 #include <sys/mount.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <assert.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <stdarg.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <stdint.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <dirent.h>
56 #include <util.h>
57 
58 #include <mkfs_msdos.h>
59 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
60 #include "msdos/direntry.h"
61 #include "msdos/denode.h"
62 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
63 
64 #undef clrbuf
65 #include "ffs/buf.h"
66 #include "makefs.h"
67 #include "msdos.h"
68 
69 static int msdos_populate_dir(const char *, struct denode *, fsnode *,
70     fsnode *, fsinfo_t *);
71 
72 struct msdos_options_ex {
73 	struct msdos_options options;
74 };
75 
76 void
77 msdos_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts)
78 {
79 	struct msdos_options_ex *msdos_opt = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*msdos_opt));
80 	const option_t msdos_options[] = {
81 #define AOPT(_opt, _type, _name, _min, _desc) {				\
82 	.letter = _opt,							\
83 	.name = # _name,						\
84 	.type = _min == -1 ? OPT_STRPTR :				\
85 	    (_min == -2 ? OPT_BOOL :					\
86 	    (sizeof(_type) == 1 ? OPT_INT8 :				\
87 	    (sizeof(_type) == 2 ? OPT_INT16 :				\
88 	    (sizeof(_type) == 4 ? OPT_INT32 : OPT_INT64)))),		\
89 	.value = &msdos_opt->options._name,				\
90 	.minimum = _min,						\
91 	.maximum = sizeof(_type) == 1 ? UINT8_MAX :			\
92 	    (sizeof(_type) == 2 ? UINT16_MAX :				\
93 	    (sizeof(_type) == 4 ? UINT32_MAX : INT64_MAX)),		\
94 	.desc = _desc,							\
95 },
96 ALLOPTS
97 #undef AOPT
98 		{ .name = NULL }
99 	};
100 
101 	fsopts->fs_specific = msdos_opt;
102 	fsopts->fs_options = copy_opts(msdos_options);
103 }
104 
105 void
106 msdos_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts)
107 {
108 	free(fsopts->fs_specific);
109 	free(fsopts->fs_options);
110 }
111 
112 int
113 msdos_parse_opts(const char *option, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
114 {
115 	struct msdos_options *msdos_opt = fsopts->fs_specific;
116 	option_t *msdos_options = fsopts->fs_options;
117 	int rv;
118 
119 	assert(option != NULL);
120 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
121 	assert(msdos_opt != NULL);
122 
123 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS)
124 		printf("msdos_parse_opts: got `%s'\n", option);
125 
126 	rv = set_option(msdos_options, option, NULL, 0);
127 	if (rv == -1)
128 		return rv;
129 
130 	if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "volume_id") == 0)
131 		msdos_opt->volume_id_set = 1;
132 	else if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "media_descriptor") == 0)
133 		msdos_opt->media_descriptor_set = 1;
134 	else if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "hidden_sectors") == 0)
135 		msdos_opt->hidden_sectors_set = 1;
136 
137 	if (stampst.st_ino) {
138 		msdos_opt->timestamp_set = 1;
139 		msdos_opt->timestamp = stampst.st_mtime;
140 	}
141 
142 	return 1;
143 }
144 
145 
146 void
147 msdos_makefs(const char *image, const char *dir, fsnode *root, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
148 {
149 	struct msdos_options_ex *msdos_opt = fsopts->fs_specific;
150 	struct m_vnode vp, rootvp;
151 	struct timeval start;
152 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
153 
154 	assert(image != NULL);
155 	assert(dir != NULL);
156 	assert(root != NULL);
157 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
158 
159 	fsopts->size = fsopts->maxsize;
160 	msdos_opt->options.create_size = MAX(msdos_opt->options.create_size,
161 	    fsopts->offset + fsopts->size);
162 	if (fsopts->offset > 0)
163 		msdos_opt->options.offset = fsopts->offset;
164 	if (msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector == 0) {
165 		if (fsopts->sectorsize == -1)
166 			fsopts->sectorsize = 512;
167 		msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector = fsopts->sectorsize;
168 	} else if (fsopts->sectorsize == -1) {
169 		fsopts->sectorsize = msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector;
170 	} else if (fsopts->sectorsize != msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector) {
171 		err(1, "inconsistent sectorsize -S %u"
172 		    "!= -o bytes_per_sector %u",
173 		    fsopts->sectorsize, msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector);
174 	}
175 
176 	/* create image */
177 	printf("Creating `%s'\n", image);
178 	TIMER_START(start);
179 	if (mkfs_msdos(image, NULL, &msdos_opt->options) == -1)
180 		return;
181 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "mkfs_msdos");
182 
183 	fsopts->fd = open(image, O_RDWR);
184 	vp.fs = fsopts;
185 
186 	if ((pmp = m_msdosfs_mount(&vp)) == NULL)
187 		err(1, "msdosfs_mount");
188 
189 	if (msdosfs_root(pmp, &rootvp) != 0)
190 		err(1, "msdosfs_root");
191 
192 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
193 		printf("msdos_makefs: image %s directory %s root %p\n",
194 		    image, dir, root);
195 
196 	/* populate image */
197 	printf("Populating `%s'\n", image);
198 	TIMER_START(start);
199 	if (msdos_populate_dir(dir, VTODE(&rootvp), root, root, fsopts) == -1)
200 		errx(1, "Image file `%s' not created.", image);
201 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "msdos_populate_dir");
202 
203 	if (msdosfs_fsiflush(pmp) != 0)
204 		errx(1, "Unable to update FSInfo block.");
205 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
206 		putchar('\n');
207 
208 	/* ensure no outstanding buffers remain */
209 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
210 		bcleanup();
211 
212 	printf("Image `%s' complete\n", image);
213 }
214 
215 static int
216 msdos_populate_dir(const char *path, struct denode *dir, fsnode *root,
217     fsnode *parent, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
218 {
219 	fsnode *cur;
220 	char pbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
221 
222 	assert(dir != NULL);
223 	assert(root != NULL);
224 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
225 
226 	for (cur = root->next; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
227 		if ((size_t)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%s/%s", path,
228 		    cur->name) >= sizeof(pbuf)) {
229 			warnx("path %s too long", pbuf);
230 			return -1;
231 		}
232 
233 		if ((cur->inode->flags & FI_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
234 			cur->inode->flags |= FI_ALLOCATED;
235 			if (cur != root) {
236 				fsopts->curinode++;
237 				cur->inode->ino = fsopts->curinode;
238 				cur->parent = parent;
239 			}
240 		}
241 
242 		if (cur->inode->flags & FI_WRITTEN) {
243 			continue;	// hard link
244 		}
245 		cur->inode->flags |= FI_WRITTEN;
246 
247 		if (cur->child) {
248 			struct denode *de;
249 			if ((de = msdosfs_mkdire(pbuf, dir, cur)) == NULL) {
250 				warn("msdosfs_mkdire %s", pbuf);
251 				return -1;
252 			}
253 			if (msdos_populate_dir(pbuf, de, cur->child, cur,
254 			    fsopts) == -1) {
255 				warn("msdos_populate_dir %s", pbuf);
256 				return -1;
257 			}
258 			continue;
259 		} else if (!S_ISREG(cur->type)) {
260 			warnx("skipping non-regular file %s/%s", cur->path,
261 			    cur->name);
262 			continue;
263 		}
264 		if (msdosfs_mkfile(cur->contents ? cur->contents : pbuf, dir,
265 		    cur) == NULL) {
266 			warn("msdosfs_mkfile %s", pbuf);
267 			return -1;
268 		}
269 	}
270 	return 0;
271 }
272