xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/makefs/msdos.c (revision 8651679a5c022f780d48a11d08e105a357e9fd75)
1 /*	$NetBSD: msdos.c,v 1.20 2017/04/14 15:40:35 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
32 #include "nbtool_config.h"
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(__lint)
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 #endif	/* !__lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 
42 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43 #include <sys/mount.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <assert.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <stdarg.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <stdint.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <dirent.h>
56 #include <util.h>
57 
58 #include "ffs/buf.h"
59 #include "makefs.h"
60 #include "msdos.h"
61 
62 #include <mkfs_msdos.h>
63 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
64 #include "msdos/direntry.h"
65 #include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
66 
67 
68 #include "msdos/msdosfsmount.h"
69 
70 static int msdos_populate_dir(const char *, struct denode *, fsnode *,
71     fsnode *, fsinfo_t *);
72 
73 struct msdos_options_ex {
74 	struct msdos_options options;
75 };
76 
77 void
78 msdos_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts)
79 {
80 	struct msdos_options_ex *msdos_opt = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*msdos_opt));
81 	const option_t msdos_options[] = {
82 #define AOPT(_opt, _type, _name, _min, _desc) {				\
83 	.letter = _opt,							\
84 	.name = # _name,						\
85 	.type = _min == -1 ? OPT_STRPTR :				\
86 	    (_min == -2 ? OPT_BOOL :					\
87 	    (sizeof(_type) == 1 ? OPT_INT8 :				\
88 	    (sizeof(_type) == 2 ? OPT_INT16 :				\
89 	    (sizeof(_type) == 4 ? OPT_INT32 : OPT_INT64)))),		\
90 	.value = &msdos_opt->options._name,				\
91 	.minimum = _min,						\
92 	.maximum = sizeof(_type) == 1 ? UINT8_MAX :			\
93 	    (sizeof(_type) == 2 ? UINT16_MAX :				\
94 	    (sizeof(_type) == 4 ? UINT32_MAX : INT64_MAX)),		\
95 	.desc = _desc,							\
96 },
97 ALLOPTS
98 #undef AOPT
99 		{ .name = NULL }
100 	};
101 
102 	fsopts->fs_specific = msdos_opt;
103 	fsopts->fs_options = copy_opts(msdos_options);
104 }
105 
106 void
107 msdos_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts)
108 {
109 	free(fsopts->fs_specific);
110 	free(fsopts->fs_options);
111 }
112 
113 int
114 msdos_parse_opts(const char *option, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
115 {
116 	struct msdos_options *msdos_opt = fsopts->fs_specific;
117 	option_t *msdos_options = fsopts->fs_options;
118 	int rv;
119 
120 	assert(option != NULL);
121 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
122 	assert(msdos_opt != NULL);
123 
124 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS)
125 		printf("msdos_parse_opts: got `%s'\n", option);
126 
127 	rv = set_option(msdos_options, option, NULL, 0);
128 	if (rv == -1)
129 		return rv;
130 
131 	if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "volume_id") == 0)
132 		msdos_opt->volume_id_set = 1;
133 	else if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "media_descriptor") == 0)
134 		msdos_opt->media_descriptor_set = 1;
135 	else if (strcmp(msdos_options[rv].name, "hidden_sectors") == 0)
136 		msdos_opt->hidden_sectors_set = 1;
137 
138 	if (stampst.st_ino) {
139 		msdos_opt->timestamp_set = 1;
140 		msdos_opt->timestamp = stampst.st_mtime;
141 	}
142 
143 	return 1;
144 }
145 
146 
147 void
148 msdos_makefs(const char *image, const char *dir, fsnode *root, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
149 {
150 	struct msdos_options_ex *msdos_opt = fsopts->fs_specific;
151 	struct vnode vp, rootvp;
152 	struct timeval start;
153 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
154 	uint32_t flags;
155 
156 	assert(image != NULL);
157 	assert(dir != NULL);
158 	assert(root != NULL);
159 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
160 
161 	fsopts->size = fsopts->maxsize;
162 	msdos_opt->options.create_size = MAX(msdos_opt->options.create_size,
163 	    fsopts->offset + fsopts->size);
164 	if (fsopts->offset > 0)
165 		msdos_opt->options.offset = fsopts->offset;
166 	if (msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector == 0) {
167 		if (fsopts->sectorsize == -1)
168 			fsopts->sectorsize = 512;
169 		msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector = fsopts->sectorsize;
170 	} else if (fsopts->sectorsize == -1) {
171 		fsopts->sectorsize = msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector;
172 	} else if (fsopts->sectorsize != msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector) {
173 		err(1, "inconsistent sectorsize -S %u"
174 		    "!= -o bytes_per_sector %u",
175 		    fsopts->sectorsize, msdos_opt->options.bytes_per_sector);
176 	}
177 
178 	/* create image */
179 	printf("Creating `%s'\n", image);
180 	TIMER_START(start);
181 	if (mkfs_msdos(image, NULL, &msdos_opt->options) == -1)
182 		return;
183 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "mkfs_msdos");
184 
185 	fsopts->fd = open(image, O_RDWR);
186 	vp.fs = fsopts;
187 
188 	flags = 0;
189 	if ((pmp = msdosfs_mount(&vp)) == NULL)
190 		err(1, "msdosfs_mount");
191 
192 	if (msdosfs_root(pmp, &rootvp) != 0)
193 		err(1, "msdosfs_root");
194 
195 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
196 		printf("msdos_makefs: image %s directory %s root %p\n",
197 		    image, dir, root);
198 
199 	/* populate image */
200 	printf("Populating `%s'\n", image);
201 	TIMER_START(start);
202 	if (msdos_populate_dir(dir, VTODE(&rootvp), root, root, fsopts) == -1)
203 		errx(1, "Image file `%s' not created.", image);
204 	TIMER_RESULTS(start, "msdos_populate_dir");
205 
206 	if (msdosfs_fsiflush(pmp) != 0)
207 		errx(1, "Unable to update FSInfo block.");
208 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
209 		putchar('\n');
210 
211 	/* ensure no outstanding buffers remain */
212 	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS)
213 		bcleanup();
214 
215 	printf("Image `%s' complete\n", image);
216 }
217 
218 static int
219 msdos_populate_dir(const char *path, struct denode *dir, fsnode *root,
220     fsnode *parent, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
221 {
222 	fsnode *cur;
223 	char pbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
224 
225 	assert(dir != NULL);
226 	assert(root != NULL);
227 	assert(fsopts != NULL);
228 
229 	for (cur = root->next; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
230 		if ((size_t)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%s/%s", path,
231 		    cur->name) >= sizeof(pbuf)) {
232 			warnx("path %s too long", pbuf);
233 			return -1;
234 		}
235 
236 		if ((cur->inode->flags & FI_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
237 			cur->inode->flags |= FI_ALLOCATED;
238 			if (cur != root) {
239 				fsopts->curinode++;
240 				cur->inode->ino = fsopts->curinode;
241 				cur->parent = parent;
242 			}
243 		}
244 
245 		if (cur->inode->flags & FI_WRITTEN) {
246 			continue;	// hard link
247 		}
248 		cur->inode->flags |= FI_WRITTEN;
249 
250 		if (cur->child) {
251 			struct denode *de;
252 			if ((de = msdosfs_mkdire(pbuf, dir, cur)) == NULL) {
253 				warn("msdosfs_mkdire %s", pbuf);
254 				return -1;
255 			}
256 			if (msdos_populate_dir(pbuf, de, cur->child, cur,
257 			    fsopts) == -1) {
258 				warn("msdos_populate_dir %s", pbuf);
259 				return -1;
260 			}
261 			continue;
262 		} else if (!S_ISREG(cur->type)) {
263 			warnx("skipping non-regular file %s/%s", cur->path,
264 			    cur->name);
265 			continue;
266 		}
267 		if (msdosfs_mkfile(pbuf, dir, cur) == NULL) {
268 			warn("msdosfs_mkfile %s", pbuf);
269 			return -1;
270 		}
271 	}
272 	return 0;
273 }
274