xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/lpr/common_source/common.c (revision afe61c15161c324a7af299a9b8457aba5afc92db)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netdb.h>
49 
50 #include <dirent.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include "lp.h"
57 #include "pathnames.h"
58 
59 /*
60  * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
61  */
62 
63 char	*AF;		/* accounting file */
64 long	 BR;		/* baud rate if lp is a tty */
65 char	*CF;		/* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
66 char	*DF;		/* name of tex filter (per job) */
67 long	 DU;		/* daeomon user-id */
68 long	 FC;		/* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
69 char	*FF;		/* form feed string */
70 long	 FS;		/* flags to set if lp is a tty */
71 char	*GF;		/* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
72 long	 HL;		/* print header last */
73 char	*IF;		/* name of input filter (created per job) */
74 char	*LF;		/* log file for error messages */
75 char	*LO;		/* lock file name */
76 char	*LP;		/* line printer device name */
77 long	 MC;		/* maximum number of copies allowed */
78 long	 MX;		/* maximum number of blocks to copy */
79 char	*NF;		/* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
80 char	*OF;		/* name of output filter (created once) */
81 char	*PF;		/* name of vrast filter (per job) */
82 long	 PL;		/* page length */
83 long	 PW;		/* page width */
84 long	 PX;		/* page width in pixels */
85 long	 PY;		/* page length in pixels */
86 char	*RF;		/* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
87 char    *RG;		/* resricted group */
88 char	*RM;		/* remote machine name */
89 char	*RP;		/* remote printer name */
90 long	 RS;		/* restricted to those with local accounts */
91 long	 RW;		/* open LP for reading and writing */
92 long	 SB;		/* short banner instead of normal header */
93 long	 SC;		/* suppress multiple copies */
94 char	*SD;		/* spool directory */
95 long	 SF;		/* suppress FF on each print job */
96 long	 SH;		/* suppress header page */
97 char	*ST;		/* status file name */
98 char	*TF;		/* name of troff filter (per job) */
99 char	*TR;		/* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
100 char	*VF;		/* name of vplot filter (per job) */
101 long	 XC;		/* flags to clear for local mode */
102 long	 XS;		/* flags to set for local mode */
103 
104 char	line[BUFSIZ];
105 char	*bp;		/* pointer into printcap buffer. */
106 char	*name;		/* program name */
107 char	*printer;	/* printer name */
108 			/* host machine name */
109 char	host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
110 char	*from = host;	/* client's machine name */
111 int	sendtorem;	/* are we sending to a remote? */
112 char	*printcapdb[2] = { _PATH_PRINTCAP, 0 };
113 
114 static int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
115 
116 /*
117  * Create a connection to the remote printer server.
118  * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
119  */
120 int
121 getport(rhost)
122 	char *rhost;
123 {
124 	struct hostent *hp;
125 	struct servent *sp;
126 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
127 	int s, timo = 1, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
128 	int err;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
132 	 */
133 	if (rhost == NULL)
134 		fatal("no remote host to connect to");
135 	hp = gethostbyname(rhost);
136 	if (hp == NULL)
137 		fatal("unknown host %s", rhost);
138 	sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp");
139 	if (sp == NULL)
140 		fatal("printer/tcp: unknown service");
141 	bzero((char *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
142 	bcopy(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
143 	sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
144 	sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Try connecting to the server.
148 	 */
149 retry:
150 	s = rresvport(&lport);
151 	if (s < 0)
152 		return(-1);
153 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
154 		err = errno;
155 		(void) close(s);
156 		errno = err;
157 		if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
158 			lport--;
159 			goto retry;
160 		}
161 		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
162 			sleep(timo);
163 			timo *= 2;
164 			goto retry;
165 		}
166 		return(-1);
167 	}
168 	return(s);
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
173  *  new-line to null and leaves it in line.
174  * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
175  */
176 int
177 getline(cfp)
178 	FILE *cfp;
179 {
180 	register int linel = 0;
181 	register char *lp = line;
182 	register c;
183 
184 	while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n') {
185 		if (c == EOF)
186 			return(0);
187 		if (c == '\t') {
188 			do {
189 				*lp++ = ' ';
190 				linel++;
191 			} while ((linel & 07) != 0);
192 			continue;
193 		}
194 		*lp++ = c;
195 		linel++;
196 	}
197 	*lp++ = '\0';
198 	return(linel);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
203  * creation time.
204  * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
205  */
206 int
207 getq(namelist)
208 	struct queue *(*namelist[]);
209 {
210 	register struct dirent *d;
211 	register struct queue *q, **queue;
212 	register int nitems;
213 	struct stat stbuf;
214 	DIR *dirp;
215 	int arraysz;
216 
217 	if ((dirp = opendir(SD)) == NULL)
218 		return(-1);
219 	if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
220 		goto errdone;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
224 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
225 	 */
226 	arraysz = (stbuf.st_size / 24);
227 	queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
228 	if (queue == NULL)
229 		goto errdone;
230 
231 	nitems = 0;
232 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
233 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
234 			continue;	/* daemon control files only */
235 		if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0)
236 			continue;	/* Doesn't exist */
237 		q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
238 		if (q == NULL)
239 			goto errdone;
240 		q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
241 		strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name);
242 		/*
243 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
244 		 * realloc the maximum size.
245 		 */
246 		if (++nitems > arraysz) {
247 			queue = (struct queue **)realloc((char *)queue,
248 				(stbuf.st_size/12) * sizeof(struct queue *));
249 			if (queue == NULL)
250 				goto errdone;
251 		}
252 		queue[nitems-1] = q;
253 	}
254 	closedir(dirp);
255 	if (nitems)
256 		qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
257 	*namelist = queue;
258 	return(nitems);
259 
260 errdone:
261 	closedir(dirp);
262 	return(-1);
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Compare modification times.
267  */
268 static int
269 compar(p1, p2)
270 	const void *p1, *p2;
271 {
272 	if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
273 		return(-1);
274 	if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
275 		return(1);
276 	return(0);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
281  * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
282  */
283 char *
284 checkremote()
285 {
286 	char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
287 	register struct hostent *hp;
288 	static char errbuf[128];
289 
290 	sendtorem = 0;	/* assume printer is local */
291 	if (RM != (char *)NULL) {
292 		/* get the official name of the local host */
293 		gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
294 		name[sizeof(name)-1] = '\0';
295 		hp = gethostbyname(name);
296 		if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
297 		    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
298 			"unable to get official name for local machine %s",
299 			name);
300 		    return errbuf;
301 		} else (void) strcpy(name, hp->h_name);
302 
303 		/* get the official name of RM */
304 		hp = gethostbyname(RM);
305 		if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
306 		    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
307 			"unable to get official name for remote machine %s",
308 			RM);
309 		    return errbuf;
310 		}
311 
312 		/*
313 		 * if the two hosts are not the same,
314 		 * then the printer must be remote.
315 		 */
316 		if (strcmp(name, hp->h_name) != 0)
317 			sendtorem = 1;
318 	}
319 	return (char *)0;
320 }
321 
322 #if __STDC__
323 #include <stdarg.h>
324 #else
325 #include <varargs.h>
326 #endif
327 
328 void
329 #if __STDC__
330 fatal(const char *msg, ...)
331 #else
332 fatal(msg, va_alist)
333 	char *msg;
334         va_dcl
335 #endif
336 {
337 	va_list ap;
338 #if __STDC__
339 	va_start(ap, msg);
340 #else
341 	va_start(ap);
342 #endif
343 	if (from != host)
344 		(void)printf("%s: ", host);
345 	(void)printf("%s: ", name);
346 	if (printer)
347 		(void)printf("%s: ", printer);
348 	(void)vprintf(msg, ap);
349 	va_end(ap);
350 	(void)putchar('\n');
351 	exit(1);
352 }
353