xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/lpr/common_source/common.c (revision 9a41df2a0e6408e9b329bbd8b9e37c2b44461a1b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #if 0
40 #ifndef lint
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 #endif
44 
45 #include "lp.cdefs.h"		/* A cross-platform version of <sys/cdefs.h> */
46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 
53 #include <ctype.h>
54 #include <dirent.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #include <fcntl.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "lp.h"
63 #include "lp.local.h"
64 #include "pathnames.h"
65 
66 /*
67  * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
68  */
69 char	line[BUFSIZ];
70 const char	*progname;		/* program name */
71 
72 extern uid_t	uid, euid;
73 
74 static int compar(const void *_p1, const void *_p2);
75 
76 /*
77  * isdigit() takes a parameter of 'int', but expect values in the range
78  * of unsigned char.  Define a wrapper which takes a value of type 'char',
79  * whether signed or unsigned, and ensure it ends up in the right range.
80  */
81 #define	isdigitch(Anychar) isdigit((u_char)(Anychar))
82 
83 /*
84  * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
85  *  new-line to null and leaves it in line.
86  * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
87  */
88 int
89 getline(FILE *cfp)
90 {
91 	register int linel = 0;
92 	register char *lp = line;
93 	register int c;
94 
95 	while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n' && (size_t)(linel+1) < sizeof(line)) {
96 		if (c == EOF)
97 			return(0);
98 		if (c == '\t') {
99 			do {
100 				*lp++ = ' ';
101 				linel++;
102 			} while ((linel & 07) != 0 && (size_t)(linel+1) <
103 			    sizeof(line));
104 			continue;
105 		}
106 		*lp++ = c;
107 		linel++;
108 	}
109 	*lp++ = '\0';
110 	return(linel);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
115  * creation time.
116  * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
117  */
118 int
119 getq(const struct printer *pp, struct jobqueue *(*namelist[]))
120 {
121 	register struct dirent *d;
122 	register struct jobqueue *q, **queue;
123 	size_t arraysz, entrysz, nitems;
124 	struct stat stbuf;
125 	DIR *dirp;
126 	int statres;
127 
128 	seteuid(euid);
129 	if ((dirp = opendir(pp->spool_dir)) == NULL) {
130 		seteuid(uid);
131 		return (-1);
132 	}
133 	if (fstat(dirfd(dirp), &stbuf) < 0)
134 		goto errdone;
135 	seteuid(uid);
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
139 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
140 	 */
141 	arraysz = (stbuf.st_size / 24);
142 	if (arraysz < 16)
143 		arraysz = 16;
144 	queue = (struct jobqueue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct jobqueue *));
145 	if (queue == NULL)
146 		goto errdone;
147 
148 	nitems = 0;
149 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
150 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
151 			continue;	/* daemon control files only */
152 		seteuid(euid);
153 		statres = stat(d->d_name, &stbuf);
154 		seteuid(uid);
155 		if (statres < 0)
156 			continue;	/* Doesn't exist */
157 		entrysz = sizeof(struct jobqueue) - sizeof(q->job_cfname) +
158 		    strlen(d->d_name) + 1;
159 		q = (struct jobqueue *)malloc(entrysz);
160 		if (q == NULL)
161 			goto errdone;
162 		q->job_matched = 0;
163 		q->job_processed = 0;
164 		q->job_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
165 		strcpy(q->job_cfname, d->d_name);
166 		/*
167 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
168 		 * realloc the maximum size.
169 		 */
170 		if (++nitems > arraysz) {
171 			arraysz *= 2;
172 			queue = (struct jobqueue **)realloc((char *)queue,
173 			    arraysz * sizeof(struct jobqueue *));
174 			if (queue == NULL)
175 				goto errdone;
176 		}
177 		queue[nitems-1] = q;
178 	}
179 	closedir(dirp);
180 	if (nitems)
181 		qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct jobqueue *), compar);
182 	*namelist = queue;
183 	return(nitems);
184 
185 errdone:
186 	closedir(dirp);
187 	seteuid(uid);
188 	return (-1);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Compare modification times.
193  */
194 static int
195 compar(const void *p1, const void *p2)
196 {
197 	const struct jobqueue *qe1, *qe2;
198 
199 	qe1 = *(const struct jobqueue * const *)p1;
200 	qe2 = *(const struct jobqueue * const *)p2;
201 
202 	if (qe1->job_time < qe2->job_time)
203 		return (-1);
204 	if (qe1->job_time > qe2->job_time)
205 		return (1);
206 	/*
207 	 * At this point, the two files have the same last-modification time.
208 	 * return a result based on filenames, so that 'cfA001some.host' will
209 	 * come before 'cfA002some.host'.  Since the jobid ('001') will wrap
210 	 * around when it gets to '999', we also assume that '9xx' jobs are
211 	 * older than '0xx' jobs.
212 	*/
213 	if ((qe1->job_cfname[3] == '9') && (qe2->job_cfname[3] == '0'))
214 		return (-1);
215 	if ((qe1->job_cfname[3] == '0') && (qe2->job_cfname[3] == '9'))
216 		return (1);
217 	return (strcmp(qe1->job_cfname, qe2->job_cfname));
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * A simple routine to determine the job number for a print job based on
222  * the name of its control file.  The algorithm used here may look odd, but
223  * the main issue is that all parts of `lpd', `lpc', `lpq' & `lprm' must be
224  * using the same algorithm, whatever that algorithm may be.  If the caller
225  * provides a non-null value for ''hostpp', then this returns a pointer to
226  * the start of the hostname (or IP address?) as found in the filename.
227  *
228  * Algorithm: The standard `cf' file has the job number start in position 4,
229  * but some implementations have that as an extra file-sequence letter, and
230  * start the job number in position 5.  The job number is usually three bytes,
231  * but may be as many as five.  Confusing matters still more, some Windows
232  * print servers will append an IP address to the job number, instead of
233  * the expected hostname.  So, if the job number ends with a '.', then
234  * assume the correct jobnum value is the first three digits.
235  */
236 int
237 calc_jobnum(const char *cfname, const char **hostpp)
238 {
239 	int jnum;
240 	const char *cp, *numstr, *hoststr;
241 
242 	numstr = cfname + 3;
243 	if (!isdigitch(*numstr))
244 		numstr++;
245 	jnum = 0;
246 	for (cp = numstr; (cp < numstr + 5) && isdigitch(*cp); cp++)
247 		jnum = jnum * 10 + (*cp - '0');
248 	hoststr = cp;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * If the filename was built with an IP number instead of a hostname,
252 	 * then recalculate using only the first three digits found.
253 	 */
254 	while(isdigitch(*cp))
255 		cp++;
256 	if (*cp == '.') {
257 		jnum = 0;
258 		for (cp = numstr; (cp < numstr + 3) && isdigitch(*cp); cp++)
259 			jnum = jnum * 10 + (*cp - '0');
260 		hoststr = cp;
261 	}
262 	if (hostpp != NULL)
263 		*hostpp = hoststr;
264 	return (jnum);
265 }
266 
267 /* sleep n milliseconds */
268 void
269 delay(int millisec)
270 {
271 	struct timeval tdelay;
272 
273 	if (millisec <= 0 || millisec > 10000)
274 		fatal((struct printer *)0, /* fatal() knows how to deal */
275 		    "unreasonable delay period (%d)", millisec);
276 	tdelay.tv_sec = millisec / 1000;
277 	tdelay.tv_usec = millisec * 1000 % 1000000;
278 	(void) select(0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &tdelay);
279 }
280 
281 char *
282 lock_file_name(const struct printer *pp, char *buf, size_t len)
283 {
284 	static char staticbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
285 
286 	if (buf == 0)
287 		buf = staticbuf;
288 	if (len == 0)
289 		len = MAXPATHLEN;
290 
291 	if (pp->lock_file[0] == '/')
292 		strlcpy(buf, pp->lock_file, len);
293 	else
294 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s", pp->spool_dir, pp->lock_file);
295 
296 	return buf;
297 }
298 
299 char *
300 status_file_name(const struct printer *pp, char *buf, size_t len)
301 {
302 	static char staticbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
303 
304 	if (buf == 0)
305 		buf = staticbuf;
306 	if (len == 0)
307 		len = MAXPATHLEN;
308 
309 	if (pp->status_file[0] == '/')
310 		strlcpy(buf, pp->status_file, len);
311 	else
312 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s", pp->spool_dir, pp->status_file);
313 
314 	return buf;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Routine to change operational state of a print queue.  The operational
319  * state is indicated by the access bits on the lock file for the queue.
320  * At present, this is only called from various routines in lpc/cmds.c.
321  *
322  *  XXX - Note that this works by changing access-bits on the
323  *	file, and you can only do that if you are the owner of
324  *	the file, or root.  Thus, this won't really work for
325  *	userids in the "LPR_OPER" group, unless lpc is running
326  *	setuid to root (or maybe setuid to daemon).
327  *	Generally lpc is installed setgid to daemon, but does
328  *	not run setuid.
329  */
330 int
331 set_qstate(int action, const char *lfname)
332 {
333 	struct stat stbuf;
334 	mode_t chgbits, newbits, oldmask;
335 	const char *failmsg, *okmsg;
336 	static const char *nomsg = "no state msg";
337 	int chres, errsav, fd, res, statres;
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Find what the current access-bits are.
341 	 */
342 	memset(&stbuf, 0, sizeof(stbuf));
343 	seteuid(euid);
344 	statres = stat(lfname, &stbuf);
345 	errsav = errno;
346 	seteuid(uid);
347 	if ((statres < 0) && (errsav != ENOENT)) {
348 		printf("\tcannot stat() lock file\n");
349 		return (SQS_STATFAIL);
350 		/* NOTREACHED */
351 	}
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Determine which bit(s) should change for the requested action.
355 	 */
356 	chgbits = stbuf.st_mode;
357 	newbits = LOCK_FILE_MODE;
358 	okmsg = NULL;
359 	failmsg = NULL;
360 	if (action & SQS_QCHANGED) {
361 		chgbits |= LFM_RESET_QUE;
362 		newbits |= LFM_RESET_QUE;
363 		/* The okmsg is not actually printed for this case. */
364 		okmsg = nomsg;
365 		failmsg = "set queue-changed";
366 	}
367 	if (action & SQS_DISABLEQ) {
368 		chgbits |= LFM_QUEUE_DIS;
369 		newbits |= LFM_QUEUE_DIS;
370 		okmsg = "queuing disabled";
371 		failmsg = "disable queuing";
372 	}
373 	if (action & SQS_STOPP) {
374 		chgbits |= LFM_PRINT_DIS;
375 		newbits |= LFM_PRINT_DIS;
376 		okmsg = "printing disabled";
377 		failmsg = "disable printing";
378 		if (action & SQS_DISABLEQ) {
379 			okmsg = "printer and queuing disabled";
380 			failmsg = "disable queuing and printing";
381 		}
382 	}
383 	if (action & SQS_ENABLEQ) {
384 		chgbits &= ~LFM_QUEUE_DIS;
385 		newbits &= ~LFM_QUEUE_DIS;
386 		okmsg = "queuing enabled";
387 		failmsg = "enable queuing";
388 	}
389 	if (action & SQS_STARTP) {
390 		chgbits &= ~LFM_PRINT_DIS;
391 		newbits &= ~LFM_PRINT_DIS;
392 		okmsg = "printing enabled";
393 		failmsg = "enable printing";
394 	}
395 	if (okmsg == NULL) {
396 		/* This routine was called with an invalid action. */
397 		printf("\t<error in set_qstate!>\n");
398 		return (SQS_PARMERR);
399 		/* NOTREACHED */
400 	}
401 
402 	res = 0;
403 	if (statres >= 0) {
404 		/* The file already exists, so change the access. */
405 		seteuid(euid);
406 		chres = chmod(lfname, chgbits);
407 		errsav = errno;
408 		seteuid(uid);
409 		res = SQS_CHGOK;
410 		if (chres < 0)
411 			res = SQS_CHGFAIL;
412 	} else if (newbits == LOCK_FILE_MODE) {
413 		/*
414 		 * The file does not exist, but the state requested is
415 		 * the same as the default state when no file exists.
416 		 * Thus, there is no need to create the file.
417 		 */
418 		res = SQS_SKIPCREOK;
419 	} else {
420 		/*
421 		 * The file did not exist, so create it with the
422 		 * appropriate access bits for the requested action.
423 		 * Push a new umask around that create, to make sure
424 		 * all the read/write bits are set as desired.
425 		 */
426 		oldmask = umask(S_IWOTH);
427 		seteuid(euid);
428 		fd = open(lfname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, newbits);
429 		errsav = errno;
430 		seteuid(uid);
431 		umask(oldmask);
432 		res = SQS_CREFAIL;
433 		if (fd >= 0) {
434 			res = SQS_CREOK;
435 			close(fd);
436 		}
437 	}
438 
439 	switch (res) {
440 	case SQS_CHGOK:
441 	case SQS_CREOK:
442 	case SQS_SKIPCREOK:
443 		if (okmsg != nomsg)
444 			printf("\t%s\n", okmsg);
445 		break;
446 	case SQS_CREFAIL:
447 		printf("\tcannot create lock file: %s\n",
448 		    strerror(errsav));
449 		break;
450 	default:
451 		printf("\tcannot %s: %s\n", failmsg, strerror(errsav));
452 		break;
453 	}
454 
455 	return (res);
456 }
457 
458 /* routine to get a current timestamp, optionally in a standard-fmt string */
459 void
460 lpd_gettime(struct timespec *tsp, char *strp, size_t strsize)
461 {
462 	struct timespec local_ts;
463 	struct timeval btime;
464 	char tempstr[TIMESTR_SIZE];
465 #ifdef STRFTIME_WRONG_z
466 	char *destp;
467 #endif
468 
469 	if (tsp == NULL)
470 		tsp = &local_ts;
471 
472 	/* some platforms have a routine called clock_gettime, but the
473 	 * routine does nothing but return "not implemented". */
474 	memset(tsp, 0, sizeof(struct timespec));
475 	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, tsp)) {
476 		/* nanosec-aware rtn failed, fall back to microsec-aware rtn */
477 		memset(tsp, 0, sizeof(struct timespec));
478 		gettimeofday(&btime, NULL);
479 		tsp->tv_sec = btime.tv_sec;
480 		tsp->tv_nsec = btime.tv_usec * 1000;
481 	}
482 
483 	/* caller may not need a character-ized version */
484 	if ((strp == NULL) || (strsize < 1))
485 		return;
486 
487 	strftime(tempstr, TIMESTR_SIZE, LPD_TIMESTAMP_PATTERN,
488 		 localtime(&tsp->tv_sec));
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * This check is for implementations of strftime which treat %z
492 	 * (timezone as [+-]hhmm ) like %Z (timezone as characters), or
493 	 * completely ignore %z.  This section is not needed on freebsd.
494 	 * I'm not sure this is completely right, but it should work OK
495 	 * for EST and EDT...
496 	 */
497 #ifdef STRFTIME_WRONG_z
498 	destp = strrchr(tempstr, ':');
499 	if (destp != NULL) {
500 		destp += 3;
501 		if ((*destp != '+') && (*destp != '-')) {
502 			char savday[6];
503 			int tzmin = timezone / 60;
504 			int tzhr = tzmin / 60;
505 			if (daylight)
506 				tzhr--;
507 			strcpy(savday, destp + strlen(destp) - 4);
508 			snprintf(destp, (destp - tempstr), "%+03d%02d",
509 			    (-1*tzhr), tzmin % 60);
510 			strcat(destp, savday);
511 		}
512 	}
513 #endif
514 
515 	if (strsize > TIMESTR_SIZE) {
516 		strsize = TIMESTR_SIZE;
517 		strp[TIMESTR_SIZE+1] = '\0';
518 	}
519 	strlcpy(strp, tempstr, strsize);
520 }
521 
522 /* routines for writing transfer-statistic records */
523 void
524 trstat_init(struct printer *pp, const char *fname, int filenum)
525 {
526 	register const char *srcp;
527 	register char *destp, *endp;
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * Figure out the job id of this file.  The filename should be
531 	 * 'cf', 'df', or maybe 'tf', followed by a letter (or sometimes
532 	 * two), followed by the jobnum, followed by a hostname.
533 	 * The jobnum is usually 3 digits, but might be as many as 5.
534 	 * Note that some care has to be taken parsing this, as the
535 	 * filename could be coming from a remote-host, and thus might
536 	 * not look anything like what is expected...
537 	 */
538 	memset(pp->jobnum, 0, sizeof(pp->jobnum));
539 	pp->jobnum[0] = '0';
540 	srcp = strchr(fname, '/');
541 	if (srcp == NULL)
542 		srcp = fname;
543 	destp = &(pp->jobnum[0]);
544 	endp = destp + 5;
545 	while (*srcp != '\0' && (*srcp < '0' || *srcp > '9'))
546 		srcp++;
547 	while (*srcp >= '0' && *srcp <= '9' && destp < endp)
548 		*(destp++) = *(srcp++);
549 
550 	/* get the starting time in both numeric and string formats, and
551 	 * save those away along with the file-number */
552 	pp->jobdfnum = filenum;
553 	lpd_gettime(&pp->tr_start, pp->tr_timestr, (size_t)TIMESTR_SIZE);
554 
555 	return;
556 }
557 
558 void
559 trstat_write(struct printer *pp, tr_sendrecv sendrecv, size_t bytecnt,
560     const char *userid, const char *otherhost, const char *orighost)
561 {
562 #define STATLINE_SIZE 1024
563 	double trtime;
564 	size_t remspace;
565 	int statfile;
566 	char thishost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], statline[STATLINE_SIZE];
567 	char *eostat;
568 	const char *lprhost, *recvdev, *recvhost, *rectype;
569 	const char *sendhost, *statfname;
570 #define UPD_EOSTAT(xStr) do {         \
571 	eostat = strchr(xStr, '\0');  \
572 	remspace = eostat - xStr;     \
573 } while(0)
574 
575 	lpd_gettime(&pp->tr_done, NULL, (size_t)0);
576 	trtime = DIFFTIME_TS(pp->tr_done, pp->tr_start);
577 
578 	gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost));
579 	lprhost = sendhost = recvhost = recvdev = NULL;
580 	switch (sendrecv) {
581 	    case TR_SENDING:
582 		rectype = "send";
583 		statfname = pp->stat_send;
584 		sendhost = thishost;
585 		recvhost = otherhost;
586 		break;
587 	    case TR_RECVING:
588 		rectype = "recv";
589 		statfname = pp->stat_recv;
590 		sendhost = otherhost;
591 		recvhost = thishost;
592 		break;
593 	    case TR_PRINTING:
594 		/*
595 		 * This case is for copying to a device (presumably local,
596 		 * though filters using things like 'net/CAP' can confuse
597 		 * this assumption...).
598 		 */
599 		rectype = "prnt";
600 		statfname = pp->stat_send;
601 		sendhost = thishost;
602 		recvdev = _PATH_DEFDEVLP;
603 		if (pp->lp) recvdev = pp->lp;
604 		break;
605 	    default:
606 		/* internal error...  should we syslog/printf an error? */
607 		return;
608 	}
609 	if (statfname == NULL)
610 		return;
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * the original-host and userid are found out by reading thru the
614 	 * cf (control-file) for the job.  Unfortunately, on incoming jobs
615 	 * the df's (data-files) are sent before the matching cf, so the
616 	 * orighost & userid are generally not-available for incoming jobs.
617 	 *
618 	 * (it would be nice to create a work-around for that..)
619 	 */
620 	if (orighost && (*orighost != '\0'))
621 		lprhost = orighost;
622 	else
623 		lprhost = ".na.";
624 	if (*userid == '\0')
625 		userid = NULL;
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * Format of statline.
629 	 * Some of the keywords listed here are not implemented here, but
630 	 * they are listed to reserve the meaning for a given keyword.
631 	 * Fields are separated by a blank.  The fields in statline are:
632 	 *   <tstamp>      - time the transfer started
633 	 *   <ptrqueue>    - name of the printer queue (the short-name...)
634 	 *   <hname>       - hostname the file originally came from (the
635 	 *		     'lpr host'), if known, or  "_na_" if not known.
636 	 *   <xxx>         - id of job from that host (generally three digits)
637 	 *   <n>           - file count (# of file within job)
638 	 *   <rectype>     - 4-byte field indicating the type of transfer
639 	 *		     statistics record.  "send" means it's from the
640 	 *		     host sending a datafile, "recv" means it's from
641 	 *		     a host as it receives a datafile.
642 	 *   user=<userid> - user who sent the job (if known)
643 	 *   secs=<n>      - seconds it took to transfer the file
644 	 *   bytes=<n>     - number of bytes transfered (ie, "bytecount")
645 	 *   bps=<n.n>e<n> - Bytes/sec (if the transfer was "big enough"
646 	 *		     for this to be useful)
647 	 * ! top=<str>     - type of printer (if the type is defined in
648 	 *		     printcap, and if this statline is for sending
649 	 *		     a file to that ptr)
650 	 * ! qls=<n>       - queue-length at start of send/print-ing a job
651 	 * ! qle=<n>       - queue-length at end of send/print-ing a job
652 	 *   sip=<addr>    - IP address of sending host, only included when
653 	 *		     receiving a job.
654 	 *   shost=<hname> - sending host (if that does != the original host)
655 	 *   rhost=<hname> - hostname receiving the file (ie, "destination")
656 	 *   rdev=<dev>    - device receiving the file, when the file is being
657 	 *		     send to a device instead of a remote host.
658 	 *
659 	 * Note: A single print job may be transferred multiple times.  The
660 	 * original 'lpr' occurs on one host, and that original host might
661 	 * send to some interim host (or print server).  That interim host
662 	 * might turn around and send the job to yet another host (most likely
663 	 * the real printer).  The 'shost=' parameter is only included if the
664 	 * sending host for this particular transfer is NOT the same as the
665 	 * host which did the original 'lpr'.
666 	 *
667 	 * Many values have 'something=' tags before them, because they are
668 	 * in some sense "optional", or their order may vary.  "Optional" may
669 	 * mean in the sense that different SITES might choose to have other
670 	 * fields in the record, or that some fields are only included under
671 	 * some circumstances.  Programs processing these records should not
672 	 * assume the order or existence of any of these keyword fields.
673 	 */
674 	snprintf(statline, STATLINE_SIZE, "%s %s %s %s %03ld %s",
675 	    pp->tr_timestr, pp->printer, lprhost, pp->jobnum,
676 	    pp->jobdfnum, rectype);
677 	UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
678 
679 	if (userid != NULL) {
680 		snprintf(eostat, remspace, " user=%s", userid);
681 		UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
682 	}
683 	snprintf(eostat, remspace, " secs=%#.2f bytes=%lu", trtime,
684 	    (unsigned long)bytecnt);
685 	UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * The bps field duplicates info from bytes and secs, so do
689 	 * not bother to include it for very small files.
690 	 */
691 	if ((bytecnt > 25000) && (trtime > 1.1)) {
692 		snprintf(eostat, remspace, " bps=%#.2e",
693 		    ((double)bytecnt/trtime));
694 		UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
695 	}
696 
697 	if (sendrecv == TR_RECVING) {
698 		if (remspace > 5+strlen(from_ip) ) {
699 			snprintf(eostat, remspace, " sip=%s", from_ip);
700 			UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
701 		}
702 	}
703 	if (0 != strcmp(lprhost, sendhost)) {
704 		if (remspace > 7+strlen(sendhost) ) {
705 			snprintf(eostat, remspace, " shost=%s", sendhost);
706 			UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
707 		}
708 	}
709 	if (recvhost) {
710 		if (remspace > 7+strlen(recvhost) ) {
711 			snprintf(eostat, remspace, " rhost=%s", recvhost);
712 			UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
713 		}
714 	}
715 	if (recvdev) {
716 		if (remspace > 6+strlen(recvdev) ) {
717 			snprintf(eostat, remspace, " rdev=%s", recvdev);
718 			UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
719 		}
720 	}
721 	if (remspace > 1) {
722 		strcpy(eostat, "\n");
723 	} else {
724 		/* probably should back up to just before the final " x=".. */
725 		strcpy(statline+STATLINE_SIZE-2, "\n");
726 	}
727 	statfile = open(statfname, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0664);
728 	if (statfile < 0) {
729 		/* statfile was given, but we can't open it.  should we
730 		 * syslog/printf this as an error? */
731 		return;
732 	}
733 	write(statfile, statline, strlen(statline));
734 	close(statfile);
735 
736 	return;
737 #undef UPD_EOSTAT
738 }
739 
740 #include <stdarg.h>
741 
742 void
743 fatal(const struct printer *pp, const char *msg, ...)
744 {
745 	va_list ap;
746 	va_start(ap, msg);
747 	/* this error message is being sent to the 'from_host' */
748 	if (from_host != local_host)
749 		(void)printf("%s: ", local_host);
750 	(void)printf("%s: ", progname);
751 	if (pp && pp->printer)
752 		(void)printf("%s: ", pp->printer);
753 	(void)vprintf(msg, ap);
754 	va_end(ap);
755 	(void)putchar('\n');
756 	exit(1);
757 }
758 
759 /*
760  * Close all file descriptors from START on up.
761  * This is a horrific kluge, since getdtablesize() might return
762  * ``infinity'', in which case we will be spending a long time
763  * closing ``files'' which were never open.  Perhaps it would
764  * be better to close the first N fds, for some small value of N.
765  */
766 void
767 closeallfds(int start)
768 {
769 	int stop = getdtablesize();
770 	for (; start < stop; start++)
771 		close(start);
772 }
773 
774