xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/lpr/common_source/common.c (revision 3416500aef140042c64bc149cb1ec6620483bc44)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #if 0
40 #ifndef lint
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 #endif
44 
45 #include "lp.cdefs.h"		/* A cross-platform version of <sys/cdefs.h> */
46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #include <sys/types.h>
52 
53 #include <ctype.h>
54 #include <dirent.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <fcntl.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 
63 #include "lp.h"
64 #include "lp.local.h"
65 #include "pathnames.h"
66 
67 /*
68  * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
69  */
70 char	line[BUFSIZ];
71 const char	*progname;		/* program name */
72 
73 static int compar(const void *_p1, const void *_p2);
74 
75 /*
76  * isdigit() takes a parameter of 'int', but expect values in the range
77  * of unsigned char.  Define a wrapper which takes a value of type 'char',
78  * whether signed or unsigned, and ensure it ends up in the right range.
79  */
80 #define	isdigitch(Anychar) isdigit((u_char)(Anychar))
81 
82 /*
83  * get_line reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
84  *  new-line to null and leaves it in line.
85  * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
86  */
87 int
88 get_line(FILE *cfp)
89 {
90 	register int linel = 0;
91 	register char *lp = line;
92 	register int c;
93 
94 	while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n' && (size_t)(linel+1) < sizeof(line)) {
95 		if (c == EOF)
96 			return(0);
97 		if (c == '\t') {
98 			do {
99 				*lp++ = ' ';
100 				linel++;
101 			} while ((linel & 07) != 0 && (size_t)(linel+1) <
102 			    sizeof(line));
103 			continue;
104 		}
105 		*lp++ = c;
106 		linel++;
107 	}
108 	*lp++ = '\0';
109 	return(linel);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
114  * creation time.
115  * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
116  */
117 int
118 getq(const struct printer *pp, struct jobqueue *(*namelist[]))
119 {
120 	register struct dirent *d;
121 	register struct jobqueue *q, **queue;
122 	size_t arraysz, entrysz, nitems;
123 	struct stat stbuf;
124 	DIR *dirp;
125 	int statres;
126 
127 	PRIV_START
128 	if ((dirp = opendir(pp->spool_dir)) == NULL) {
129 		PRIV_END
130 		return (-1);
131 	}
132 	if (fstat(dirfd(dirp), &stbuf) < 0)
133 		goto errdone;
134 	PRIV_END
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
138 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
139 	 */
140 	arraysz = (stbuf.st_size / 24);
141 	if (arraysz < 16)
142 		arraysz = 16;
143 	queue = (struct jobqueue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct jobqueue *));
144 	if (queue == NULL)
145 		goto errdone;
146 
147 	nitems = 0;
148 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
149 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
150 			continue;	/* daemon control files only */
151 		PRIV_START
152 		statres = stat(d->d_name, &stbuf);
153 		PRIV_END
154 		if (statres < 0)
155 			continue;	/* Doesn't exist */
156 		entrysz = sizeof(struct jobqueue) - sizeof(q->job_cfname) +
157 		    strlen(d->d_name) + 1;
158 		q = (struct jobqueue *)malloc(entrysz);
159 		if (q == NULL)
160 			goto errdone;
161 		q->job_matched = 0;
162 		q->job_processed = 0;
163 		q->job_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
164 		strcpy(q->job_cfname, d->d_name);
165 		/*
166 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
167 		 * realloc the maximum size.
168 		 */
169 		if (++nitems > arraysz) {
170 			queue = (struct jobqueue **)reallocarray((char *)queue,
171 			    arraysz, 2 * sizeof(struct jobqueue *));
172 			if (queue == NULL) {
173 				free(q);
174 				goto errdone;
175 			}
176 			arraysz *= 2;
177 		}
178 		queue[nitems-1] = q;
179 	}
180 	closedir(dirp);
181 	if (nitems)
182 		qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct jobqueue *), compar);
183 	*namelist = queue;
184 	return(nitems);
185 
186 errdone:
187 	closedir(dirp);
188 	PRIV_END
189 	return (-1);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Compare modification times.
194  */
195 static int
196 compar(const void *p1, const void *p2)
197 {
198 	const struct jobqueue *qe1, *qe2;
199 
200 	qe1 = *(const struct jobqueue * const *)p1;
201 	qe2 = *(const struct jobqueue * const *)p2;
202 
203 	if (qe1->job_time < qe2->job_time)
204 		return (-1);
205 	if (qe1->job_time > qe2->job_time)
206 		return (1);
207 	/*
208 	 * At this point, the two files have the same last-modification time.
209 	 * return a result based on filenames, so that 'cfA001some.host' will
210 	 * come before 'cfA002some.host'.  Since the jobid ('001') will wrap
211 	 * around when it gets to '999', we also assume that '9xx' jobs are
212 	 * older than '0xx' jobs.
213 	*/
214 	if ((qe1->job_cfname[3] == '9') && (qe2->job_cfname[3] == '0'))
215 		return (-1);
216 	if ((qe1->job_cfname[3] == '0') && (qe2->job_cfname[3] == '9'))
217 		return (1);
218 	return (strcmp(qe1->job_cfname, qe2->job_cfname));
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * A simple routine to determine the job number for a print job based on
223  * the name of its control file.  The algorithm used here may look odd, but
224  * the main issue is that all parts of `lpd', `lpc', `lpq' & `lprm' must be
225  * using the same algorithm, whatever that algorithm may be.  If the caller
226  * provides a non-null value for ''hostpp', then this returns a pointer to
227  * the start of the hostname (or IP address?) as found in the filename.
228  *
229  * Algorithm: The standard `cf' file has the job number start in position 4,
230  * but some implementations have that as an extra file-sequence letter, and
231  * start the job number in position 5.  The job number is usually three bytes,
232  * but may be as many as five.  Confusing matters still more, some Windows
233  * print servers will append an IP address to the job number, instead of
234  * the expected hostname.  So, if the job number ends with a '.', then
235  * assume the correct jobnum value is the first three digits.
236  */
237 int
238 calc_jobnum(const char *cfname, const char **hostpp)
239 {
240 	int jnum;
241 	const char *cp, *numstr, *hoststr;
242 
243 	numstr = cfname + 3;
244 	if (!isdigitch(*numstr))
245 		numstr++;
246 	jnum = 0;
247 	for (cp = numstr; (cp < numstr + 5) && isdigitch(*cp); cp++)
248 		jnum = jnum * 10 + (*cp - '0');
249 	hoststr = cp;
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * If the filename was built with an IP number instead of a hostname,
253 	 * then recalculate using only the first three digits found.
254 	 */
255 	while(isdigitch(*cp))
256 		cp++;
257 	if (*cp == '.') {
258 		jnum = 0;
259 		for (cp = numstr; (cp < numstr + 3) && isdigitch(*cp); cp++)
260 			jnum = jnum * 10 + (*cp - '0');
261 		hoststr = cp;
262 	}
263 	if (hostpp != NULL)
264 		*hostpp = hoststr;
265 	return (jnum);
266 }
267 
268 /* sleep n milliseconds */
269 void
270 delay(int millisec)
271 {
272 	struct timeval tdelay;
273 
274 	if (millisec <= 0 || millisec > 10000)
275 		fatal((struct printer *)0, /* fatal() knows how to deal */
276 		    "unreasonable delay period (%d)", millisec);
277 	tdelay.tv_sec = millisec / 1000;
278 	tdelay.tv_usec = millisec * 1000 % 1000000;
279 	(void) select(0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &tdelay);
280 }
281 
282 char *
283 lock_file_name(const struct printer *pp, char *buf, size_t len)
284 {
285 	static char staticbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
286 
287 	if (buf == NULL)
288 		buf = staticbuf;
289 	if (len == 0)
290 		len = MAXPATHLEN;
291 
292 	if (pp->lock_file[0] == '/')
293 		strlcpy(buf, pp->lock_file, len);
294 	else
295 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s", pp->spool_dir, pp->lock_file);
296 
297 	return buf;
298 }
299 
300 char *
301 status_file_name(const struct printer *pp, char *buf, size_t len)
302 {
303 	static char staticbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
304 
305 	if (buf == NULL)
306 		buf = staticbuf;
307 	if (len == 0)
308 		len = MAXPATHLEN;
309 
310 	if (pp->status_file[0] == '/')
311 		strlcpy(buf, pp->status_file, len);
312 	else
313 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s", pp->spool_dir, pp->status_file);
314 
315 	return buf;
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Routine to change operational state of a print queue.  The operational
320  * state is indicated by the access bits on the lock file for the queue.
321  * At present, this is only called from various routines in lpc/cmds.c.
322  *
323  *  XXX - Note that this works by changing access-bits on the
324  *	file, and you can only do that if you are the owner of
325  *	the file, or root.  Thus, this won't really work for
326  *	userids in the "LPR_OPER" group, unless lpc is running
327  *	setuid to root (or maybe setuid to daemon).
328  *	Generally lpc is installed setgid to daemon, but does
329  *	not run setuid.
330  */
331 int
332 set_qstate(int action, const char *lfname)
333 {
334 	struct stat stbuf;
335 	mode_t chgbits, newbits, oldmask;
336 	const char *failmsg, *okmsg;
337 	static const char *nomsg = "no state msg";
338 	int chres, errsav, fd, res, statres;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Find what the current access-bits are.
342 	 */
343 	memset(&stbuf, 0, sizeof(stbuf));
344 	PRIV_START
345 	statres = stat(lfname, &stbuf);
346 	errsav = errno;
347 	PRIV_END
348 	if ((statres < 0) && (errsav != ENOENT)) {
349 		printf("\tcannot stat() lock file\n");
350 		return (SQS_STATFAIL);
351 		/* NOTREACHED */
352 	}
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Determine which bit(s) should change for the requested action.
356 	 */
357 	chgbits = stbuf.st_mode;
358 	newbits = LOCK_FILE_MODE;
359 	okmsg = NULL;
360 	failmsg = NULL;
361 	if (action & SQS_QCHANGED) {
362 		chgbits |= LFM_RESET_QUE;
363 		newbits |= LFM_RESET_QUE;
364 		/* The okmsg is not actually printed for this case. */
365 		okmsg = nomsg;
366 		failmsg = "set queue-changed";
367 	}
368 	if (action & SQS_DISABLEQ) {
369 		chgbits |= LFM_QUEUE_DIS;
370 		newbits |= LFM_QUEUE_DIS;
371 		okmsg = "queuing disabled";
372 		failmsg = "disable queuing";
373 	}
374 	if (action & SQS_STOPP) {
375 		chgbits |= LFM_PRINT_DIS;
376 		newbits |= LFM_PRINT_DIS;
377 		okmsg = "printing disabled";
378 		failmsg = "disable printing";
379 		if (action & SQS_DISABLEQ) {
380 			okmsg = "printer and queuing disabled";
381 			failmsg = "disable queuing and printing";
382 		}
383 	}
384 	if (action & SQS_ENABLEQ) {
385 		chgbits &= ~LFM_QUEUE_DIS;
386 		newbits &= ~LFM_QUEUE_DIS;
387 		okmsg = "queuing enabled";
388 		failmsg = "enable queuing";
389 	}
390 	if (action & SQS_STARTP) {
391 		chgbits &= ~LFM_PRINT_DIS;
392 		newbits &= ~LFM_PRINT_DIS;
393 		okmsg = "printing enabled";
394 		failmsg = "enable printing";
395 	}
396 	if (okmsg == NULL) {
397 		/* This routine was called with an invalid action. */
398 		printf("\t<error in set_qstate!>\n");
399 		return (SQS_PARMERR);
400 		/* NOTREACHED */
401 	}
402 
403 	res = 0;
404 	if (statres >= 0) {
405 		/* The file already exists, so change the access. */
406 		PRIV_START
407 		chres = chmod(lfname, chgbits);
408 		errsav = errno;
409 		PRIV_END
410 		res = SQS_CHGOK;
411 		if (chres < 0)
412 			res = SQS_CHGFAIL;
413 	} else if (newbits == LOCK_FILE_MODE) {
414 		/*
415 		 * The file does not exist, but the state requested is
416 		 * the same as the default state when no file exists.
417 		 * Thus, there is no need to create the file.
418 		 */
419 		res = SQS_SKIPCREOK;
420 	} else {
421 		/*
422 		 * The file did not exist, so create it with the
423 		 * appropriate access bits for the requested action.
424 		 * Push a new umask around that create, to make sure
425 		 * all the read/write bits are set as desired.
426 		 */
427 		oldmask = umask(S_IWOTH);
428 		PRIV_START
429 		fd = open(lfname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, newbits);
430 		errsav = errno;
431 		PRIV_END
432 		umask(oldmask);
433 		res = SQS_CREFAIL;
434 		if (fd >= 0) {
435 			res = SQS_CREOK;
436 			close(fd);
437 		}
438 	}
439 
440 	switch (res) {
441 	case SQS_CHGOK:
442 	case SQS_CREOK:
443 	case SQS_SKIPCREOK:
444 		if (okmsg != nomsg)
445 			printf("\t%s\n", okmsg);
446 		break;
447 	case SQS_CREFAIL:
448 		printf("\tcannot create lock file: %s\n",
449 		    strerror(errsav));
450 		break;
451 	default:
452 		printf("\tcannot %s: %s\n", failmsg, strerror(errsav));
453 		break;
454 	}
455 
456 	return (res);
457 }
458 
459 /* routine to get a current timestamp, optionally in a standard-fmt string */
460 void
461 lpd_gettime(struct timespec *tsp, char *strp, size_t strsize)
462 {
463 	struct timespec local_ts;
464 	struct timeval btime;
465 	char tempstr[TIMESTR_SIZE];
466 #ifdef STRFTIME_WRONG_z
467 	char *destp;
468 #endif
469 
470 	if (tsp == NULL)
471 		tsp = &local_ts;
472 
473 	/* some platforms have a routine called clock_gettime, but the
474 	 * routine does nothing but return "not implemented". */
475 	memset(tsp, 0, sizeof(struct timespec));
476 	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, tsp)) {
477 		/* nanosec-aware rtn failed, fall back to microsec-aware rtn */
478 		memset(tsp, 0, sizeof(struct timespec));
479 		gettimeofday(&btime, NULL);
480 		tsp->tv_sec = btime.tv_sec;
481 		tsp->tv_nsec = btime.tv_usec * 1000;
482 	}
483 
484 	/* caller may not need a character-ized version */
485 	if ((strp == NULL) || (strsize < 1))
486 		return;
487 
488 	strftime(tempstr, TIMESTR_SIZE, LPD_TIMESTAMP_PATTERN,
489 		 localtime(&tsp->tv_sec));
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * This check is for implementations of strftime which treat %z
493 	 * (timezone as [+-]hhmm ) like %Z (timezone as characters), or
494 	 * completely ignore %z.  This section is not needed on freebsd.
495 	 * I'm not sure this is completely right, but it should work OK
496 	 * for EST and EDT...
497 	 */
498 #ifdef STRFTIME_WRONG_z
499 	destp = strrchr(tempstr, ':');
500 	if (destp != NULL) {
501 		destp += 3;
502 		if ((*destp != '+') && (*destp != '-')) {
503 			char savday[6];
504 			int tzmin = timezone / 60;
505 			int tzhr = tzmin / 60;
506 			if (daylight)
507 				tzhr--;
508 			strcpy(savday, destp + strlen(destp) - 4);
509 			snprintf(destp, (destp - tempstr), "%+03d%02d",
510 			    (-1*tzhr), tzmin % 60);
511 			strcat(destp, savday);
512 		}
513 	}
514 #endif
515 
516 	if (strsize > TIMESTR_SIZE) {
517 		strsize = TIMESTR_SIZE;
518 		strp[TIMESTR_SIZE+1] = '\0';
519 	}
520 	strlcpy(strp, tempstr, strsize);
521 }
522 
523 /* routines for writing transfer-statistic records */
524 void
525 trstat_init(struct printer *pp, const char *fname, int filenum)
526 {
527 	register const char *srcp;
528 	register char *destp, *endp;
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Figure out the job id of this file.  The filename should be
532 	 * 'cf', 'df', or maybe 'tf', followed by a letter (or sometimes
533 	 * two), followed by the jobnum, followed by a hostname.
534 	 * The jobnum is usually 3 digits, but might be as many as 5.
535 	 * Note that some care has to be taken parsing this, as the
536 	 * filename could be coming from a remote-host, and thus might
537 	 * not look anything like what is expected...
538 	 */
539 	memset(pp->jobnum, 0, sizeof(pp->jobnum));
540 	pp->jobnum[0] = '0';
541 	srcp = strchr(fname, '/');
542 	if (srcp == NULL)
543 		srcp = fname;
544 	destp = &(pp->jobnum[0]);
545 	endp = destp + 5;
546 	while (*srcp != '\0' && (*srcp < '0' || *srcp > '9'))
547 		srcp++;
548 	while (*srcp >= '0' && *srcp <= '9' && destp < endp)
549 		*(destp++) = *(srcp++);
550 
551 	/* get the starting time in both numeric and string formats, and
552 	 * save those away along with the file-number */
553 	pp->jobdfnum = filenum;
554 	lpd_gettime(&pp->tr_start, pp->tr_timestr, (size_t)TIMESTR_SIZE);
555 
556 	return;
557 }
558 
559 void
560 trstat_write(struct printer *pp, tr_sendrecv sendrecv, size_t bytecnt,
561     const char *userid, const char *otherhost, const char *orighost)
562 {
563 #define STATLINE_SIZE 1024
564 	double trtime;
565 	size_t remspace;
566 	int statfile;
567 	char thishost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], statline[STATLINE_SIZE];
568 	char *eostat;
569 	const char *lprhost, *recvdev, *recvhost, *rectype;
570 	const char *sendhost, *statfname;
571 #define UPD_EOSTAT(xStr) do {         \
572 	eostat = strchr(xStr, '\0');  \
573 	remspace = eostat - xStr;     \
574 } while(0)
575 
576 	lpd_gettime(&pp->tr_done, NULL, (size_t)0);
577 	trtime = DIFFTIME_TS(pp->tr_done, pp->tr_start);
578 
579 	gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost));
580 	lprhost = sendhost = recvhost = recvdev = NULL;
581 	switch (sendrecv) {
582 	    case TR_SENDING:
583 		rectype = "send";
584 		statfname = pp->stat_send;
585 		sendhost = thishost;
586 		recvhost = otherhost;
587 		break;
588 	    case TR_RECVING:
589 		rectype = "recv";
590 		statfname = pp->stat_recv;
591 		sendhost = otherhost;
592 		recvhost = thishost;
593 		break;
594 	    case TR_PRINTING:
595 		/*
596 		 * This case is for copying to a device (presumably local,
597 		 * though filters using things like 'net/CAP' can confuse
598 		 * this assumption...).
599 		 */
600 		rectype = "prnt";
601 		statfname = pp->stat_send;
602 		sendhost = thishost;
603 		recvdev = _PATH_DEFDEVLP;
604 		if (pp->lp) recvdev = pp->lp;
605 		break;
606 	    default:
607 		/* internal error...  should we syslog/printf an error? */
608 		return;
609 	}
610 	if (statfname == NULL)
611 		return;
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * the original-host and userid are found out by reading thru the
615 	 * cf (control-file) for the job.  Unfortunately, on incoming jobs
616 	 * the df's (data-files) are sent before the matching cf, so the
617 	 * orighost & userid are generally not-available for incoming jobs.
618 	 *
619 	 * (it would be nice to create a work-around for that..)
620 	 */
621 	if (orighost && (*orighost != '\0'))
622 		lprhost = orighost;
623 	else
624 		lprhost = ".na.";
625 	if (*userid == '\0')
626 		userid = NULL;
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * Format of statline.
630 	 * Some of the keywords listed here are not implemented here, but
631 	 * they are listed to reserve the meaning for a given keyword.
632 	 * Fields are separated by a blank.  The fields in statline are:
633 	 *   <tstamp>      - time the transfer started
634 	 *   <ptrqueue>    - name of the printer queue (the short-name...)
635 	 *   <hname>       - hostname the file originally came from (the
636 	 *		     'lpr host'), if known, or  "_na_" if not known.
637 	 *   <xxx>         - id of job from that host (generally three digits)
638 	 *   <n>           - file count (# of file within job)
639 	 *   <rectype>     - 4-byte field indicating the type of transfer
640 	 *		     statistics record.  "send" means it's from the
641 	 *		     host sending a datafile, "recv" means it's from
642 	 *		     a host as it receives a datafile.
643 	 *   user=<userid> - user who sent the job (if known)
644 	 *   secs=<n>      - seconds it took to transfer the file
645 	 *   bytes=<n>     - number of bytes transferred (ie, "bytecount")
646 	 *   bps=<n.n>e<n> - Bytes/sec (if the transfer was "big enough"
647 	 *		     for this to be useful)
648 	 * ! top=<str>     - type of printer (if the type is defined in
649 	 *		     printcap, and if this statline is for sending
650 	 *		     a file to that ptr)
651 	 * ! qls=<n>       - queue-length at start of send/print-ing a job
652 	 * ! qle=<n>       - queue-length at end of send/print-ing a job
653 	 *   sip=<addr>    - IP address of sending host, only included when
654 	 *		     receiving a job.
655 	 *   shost=<hname> - sending host (if that does != the original host)
656 	 *   rhost=<hname> - hostname receiving the file (ie, "destination")
657 	 *   rdev=<dev>    - device receiving the file, when the file is being
658 	 *		     send to a device instead of a remote host.
659 	 *
660 	 * Note: A single print job may be transferred multiple times.  The
661 	 * original 'lpr' occurs on one host, and that original host might
662 	 * send to some interim host (or print server).  That interim host
663 	 * might turn around and send the job to yet another host (most likely
664 	 * the real printer).  The 'shost=' parameter is only included if the
665 	 * sending host for this particular transfer is NOT the same as the
666 	 * host which did the original 'lpr'.
667 	 *
668 	 * Many values have 'something=' tags before them, because they are
669 	 * in some sense "optional", or their order may vary.  "Optional" may
670 	 * mean in the sense that different SITES might choose to have other
671 	 * fields in the record, or that some fields are only included under
672 	 * some circumstances.  Programs processing these records should not
673 	 * assume the order or existence of any of these keyword fields.
674 	 */
675 	snprintf(statline, STATLINE_SIZE, "%s %s %s %s %03ld %s",
676 	    pp->tr_timestr, pp->printer, lprhost, pp->jobnum,
677 	    pp->jobdfnum, rectype);
678 	UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
679 
680 	if (userid != NULL) {
681 		snprintf(eostat, remspace, " user=%s", userid);
682 		UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
683 	}
684 	snprintf(eostat, remspace, " secs=%#.2f bytes=%lu", trtime,
685 	    (unsigned long)bytecnt);
686 	UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * The bps field duplicates info from bytes and secs, so do
690 	 * not bother to include it for very small files.
691 	 */
692 	if ((bytecnt > 25000) && (trtime > 1.1)) {
693 		snprintf(eostat, remspace, " bps=%#.2e",
694 		    ((double)bytecnt/trtime));
695 		UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
696 	}
697 
698 	if (sendrecv == TR_RECVING) {
699 		if (remspace > 5+strlen(from_ip) ) {
700 			snprintf(eostat, remspace, " sip=%s", from_ip);
701 			UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
702 		}
703 	}
704 	if (0 != strcmp(lprhost, sendhost)) {
705 		if (remspace > 7+strlen(sendhost) ) {
706 			snprintf(eostat, remspace, " shost=%s", sendhost);
707 			UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
708 		}
709 	}
710 	if (recvhost) {
711 		if (remspace > 7+strlen(recvhost) ) {
712 			snprintf(eostat, remspace, " rhost=%s", recvhost);
713 			UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
714 		}
715 	}
716 	if (recvdev) {
717 		if (remspace > 6+strlen(recvdev) ) {
718 			snprintf(eostat, remspace, " rdev=%s", recvdev);
719 			UPD_EOSTAT(statline);
720 		}
721 	}
722 	if (remspace > 1) {
723 		strcpy(eostat, "\n");
724 	} else {
725 		/* probably should back up to just before the final " x=".. */
726 		strcpy(statline+STATLINE_SIZE-2, "\n");
727 	}
728 	statfile = open(statfname, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0664);
729 	if (statfile < 0) {
730 		/* statfile was given, but we can't open it.  should we
731 		 * syslog/printf this as an error? */
732 		return;
733 	}
734 	write(statfile, statline, strlen(statline));
735 	close(statfile);
736 
737 	return;
738 #undef UPD_EOSTAT
739 }
740 
741 #include <stdarg.h>
742 
743 void
744 fatal(const struct printer *pp, const char *msg, ...)
745 {
746 	va_list ap;
747 	va_start(ap, msg);
748 	/* this error message is being sent to the 'from_host' */
749 	if (from_host != local_host)
750 		(void)printf("%s: ", local_host);
751 	(void)printf("%s: ", progname);
752 	if (pp && pp->printer)
753 		(void)printf("%s: ", pp->printer);
754 	(void)vprintf(msg, ap);
755 	va_end(ap);
756 	(void)putchar('\n');
757 	exit(1);
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * Close all file descriptors from START on up.
762  */
763 void
764 closeallfds(int start)
765 {
766 	int stop;
767 
768 	if (USE_CLOSEFROM)		/* The faster, modern solution */
769 		closefrom(start);
770 	else {
771 		/* This older logic can be pretty awful on some OS's.  The
772 		 * getdtablesize() might return ``infinity'', and then this
773 		 * will waste a lot of time closing file descriptors which
774 		 * had never been open()-ed. */
775 		stop = getdtablesize();
776 		for (; start < stop; start++)
777 			close(start);
778 	}
779 }
780 
781