xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/lpr/chkprintcap/skimprintcap.c (revision 0b3105a37d7adcadcb720112fed4dc4e8040be99)
1 /*
2  * ------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001  - Garance Alistair Drosehn <gad@FreeBSD.org>.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation
28  * are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing
29  * official policies, either expressed or implied, of the FreeBSD Project.
30  *
31  * ------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------*
32  */
33 
34 #include "lp.cdefs.h"		/* A cross-platform version of <sys/cdefs.h> */
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <grp.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>		/* needed for lp.h but not used here */
49 #include <dirent.h>		/* ditto */
50 #include "lp.h"
51 #include "lp.local.h"
52 #include "skimprintcap.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * Save the canonical queue name of the entry that is currently being
56  * scanned, in case a warning message is printed for the current queue.
57  * Only the first 'QENTRY_MAXLEN' characters will be saved, since this
58  * is only for warning messages.   The variable includes space for the
59  * string " (entry " and a trailing ")", when the scanner is in the
60  * middle of an entry.  When the scanner is not in a specific entry,
61  * the variable will be the a null string.
62  */
63 #define QENTRY_MAXLEN	30
64 #define QENTRY_PREFIX	" (entry "
65 static char	 skim_entryname[sizeof(QENTRY_PREFIX) + QENTRY_MAXLEN + 2];
66 
67 /*
68  * isgraph is defined to work on an 'int', in the range 0 to 255, plus EOF.
69  * Define a wrapper which can take 'char', either signed or unsigned.
70  */
71 #define isgraphch(Anychar)    isgraph(((int) Anychar) & 255)
72 
73 struct skiminfo *
74 skim_printcap(const char *pcap_fname, int verbosity)
75 {
76 	struct skiminfo *skinf;
77 	char buff[BUFSIZ];
78 	char *ch, *curline, *endfield, *lastchar;
79 	FILE *pc_file;
80 	int missing_nl;
81 	enum {NO_CONTINUE, WILL_CONTINUE, BAD_CONTINUE} is_cont, had_cont;
82 	enum {CMNT_LINE, ENTRY_LINE, TAB_LINE, TABERR_LINE} is_type, had_type;
83 
84 	skinf = malloc(sizeof(struct skiminfo));
85 	memset(skinf, 0, sizeof(struct skiminfo));
86 
87 	pc_file = fopen(pcap_fname, "r");
88 	if (pc_file == NULL) {
89 		warn("fopen(%s)", pcap_fname);
90 		skinf->fatalerr++;
91 		return (skinf);		/* fatal error */
92 	}
93 
94 	skim_entryname[0] = '0';
95 
96 	is_cont = NO_CONTINUE;
97 	is_type = CMNT_LINE;
98 	errno = 0;
99 	curline = fgets(buff, sizeof(buff), pc_file);
100 	while (curline != NULL) {
101 		skinf->lines++;
102 
103 		/* Check for the expected newline char, and remove it */
104 		missing_nl = 0;
105 		lastchar = strchr(curline, '\n');
106 		if (lastchar != NULL)
107 			*lastchar = '\0';
108 		else {
109 			lastchar = strchr(curline, '\0');
110 			missing_nl = 1;
111 		}
112 		if (curline < lastchar)
113 			lastchar--;
114 
115 		/*
116 		 * Check for `\' (continuation-character) at end of line.
117 		 * If there is none, then trim off spaces and check again.
118 		 * This would be a bad line because it looks like it is
119 		 * continued, but it will not be treated that way.
120 		 */
121 		had_cont = is_cont;
122 		is_cont = NO_CONTINUE;
123 		if (*lastchar == '\\') {
124 			is_cont = WILL_CONTINUE;
125 			lastchar--;
126 		} else {
127 			while ((curline < lastchar) && !isgraphch(*lastchar))
128 				lastchar--;
129 			if (*lastchar == '\\')
130 				is_cont = BAD_CONTINUE;
131 		}
132 
133 		had_type = is_type;
134 		is_type = CMNT_LINE;
135 		switch (*curline) {
136 		case '\0':	/* treat zero-length line as comment */
137 		case '#':
138 			skinf->comments++;
139 			break;
140 		case ' ':
141 		case '\t':
142 			is_type = TAB_LINE;
143 			break;
144 		default:
145 			is_type = ENTRY_LINE;
146 			skinf->entries++;
147 
148 			/* pick up the queue name, to use in warning messages */
149 			ch = curline;
150 			while ((ch <= lastchar) && (*ch != ':') && (*ch != '|'))
151 				ch++;
152 			ch--;			/* last char of queue name */
153 			strcpy(skim_entryname, QENTRY_PREFIX);
154 			if ((ch - curline) > QENTRY_MAXLEN) {
155 				strncat(skim_entryname, curline, QENTRY_MAXLEN
156 				    - 1);
157 				strcat(skim_entryname, "+");
158 			} else {
159 				strncat(skim_entryname, curline, (ch - curline
160 				    + 1));
161 			}
162 			strlcat(skim_entryname, ")", sizeof(skim_entryname));
163 			break;
164 		}
165 
166 		/*
167 		 * Check to see if the previous line was a bad contination
168 		 * line.  The check is delayed until now so a warning message
169 		 * is not printed when a "bad continuation" is on a comment
170 		 * line, and it just "continues" into another comment line.
171 		*/
172 		if (had_cont == BAD_CONTINUE) {
173 			if ((had_type != CMNT_LINE) || (is_type != CMNT_LINE) ||
174 			    (verbosity > 1)) {
175 				skinf->warnings++;
176 				warnx("Warning: blanks after trailing '\\',"
177 				    " at line %d%s", skinf->lines - 1,
178 				    skim_entryname);
179 			}
180 		}
181 
182 		/* If we are no longer in an entry, then forget the name */
183 		if ((had_cont != WILL_CONTINUE) && (is_type != ENTRY_LINE)) {
184 			skim_entryname[0] = '\0';
185 		}
186 
187 		/*
188 		 * Print out warning for missing newline, done down here
189 		 * so we are sure to have the right entry-name for it.
190 		*/
191 		if (missing_nl) {
192 			skinf->warnings++;
193 			warnx("Warning: No newline at end of line %d%s",
194 			    skinf->lines, skim_entryname);
195 		}
196 
197 		/*
198 		 * Check for start-of-entry lines which do not include a
199 		 * ":" character (to indicate the end of the name field).
200 		 * This can cause standard printcap processing to ignore
201 		 * ALL of the following lines.
202 		 * XXXXX - May need to allow for the list-of-names to
203 		 *         continue on to the following line...
204 		*/
205 		if (is_type == ENTRY_LINE) {
206 			endfield = strchr(curline, ':');
207 			if (endfield == NULL) {
208 				skinf->warnings++;
209 				warnx("Warning: No ':' to terminate name-field"
210 				    " at line %d%s", skinf->lines,
211 				    skim_entryname);
212 			}
213 		}
214 
215 		/*
216 		 * Now check for cases where this line is (or is-not) a
217 		 * continuation of the previous line, and a person skimming
218 		 * the file would assume it is not (or is) a continuation.
219 		*/
220 		switch (had_cont) {
221 		case NO_CONTINUE:
222 		case BAD_CONTINUE:
223 			if (is_type == TAB_LINE) {
224 				skinf->warnings++;
225 				warnx("Warning: values-line after line with"
226 				    " NO trailing '\\', at line %d%s",
227 				    skinf->lines, skim_entryname);
228 			}
229 			break;
230 
231 		case WILL_CONTINUE:
232 			if (is_type == ENTRY_LINE) {
233 				skinf->warnings++;
234 				warnx("Warning: new entry starts after line"
235 				    " with trailing '\\', at line %d%s",
236 				    skinf->lines, skim_entryname);
237 			}
238 			break;
239 		}
240 
241 		/* get another line from printcap and repeat loop */
242 		curline = fgets(buff, sizeof(buff), pc_file);
243 	}
244 
245 	if (errno != 0) {
246 		warn("fgets(%s)", pcap_fname);
247 		skinf->fatalerr++;		/* fatal error */
248 	}
249 
250 	if (skinf->warnings > 0)
251 		warnx("%4d warnings from skimming %s", skinf->warnings,
252 		    pcap_fname);
253 
254 	if (verbosity)
255 		warnx("%4d lines (%d comments), %d entries for %s",
256 		    skinf->lines, skinf->comments, skinf->entries, pcap_fname);
257 
258 	fclose(pc_file);
259 	return (skinf);
260 }
261