xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/lastlogin/lastlogin.c (revision 091002585974d17c9533f943ec351c13a69788ab)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 John M. Vinopal
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
18  *	by John M. Vinopal.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __RCSID("$FreeBSD$");
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lastlogin.c,v 1.4 1998/02/03 04:45:35 perry Exp $");
39 #endif
40 
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <time.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <utmpx.h>
48 
49 	int	main(int, char **);
50 static	void	output(struct utmpx *);
51 static	void	usage(void);
52 static int	utcmp_user(const void *, const void *);
53 
54 static int	order = 1;
55 static const char *file = NULL;
56 static int	(*utcmp)(const void *, const void *) = utcmp_user;
57 
58 static int
59 utcmp_user(const void *u1, const void *u2)
60 {
61 
62 	return (order * strcmp(((const struct utmpx *)u1)->ut_user,
63 	    ((const struct utmpx *)u2)->ut_user));
64 }
65 
66 static int
67 utcmp_time(const void *u1, const void *u2)
68 {
69 	time_t t1, t2;
70 
71 	t1 = ((const struct utmpx *)u1)->ut_tv.tv_sec;
72 	t2 = ((const struct utmpx *)u2)->ut_tv.tv_sec;
73 	return (t1 < t2 ? order : t1 > t2 ? -order : 0);
74 }
75 
76 int
77 main(int argc, char *argv[])
78 {
79 	int	ch, i, ulistsize;
80 	struct utmpx *u, *ulist;
81 
82 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:rt")) != -1) {
83 		switch (ch) {
84 		case 'f':
85 			file = optarg;
86 			break;
87 		case 'r':
88 			order = -1;
89 			break;
90 		case 't':
91 			utcmp = utcmp_time;
92 			break;
93 		default:
94 			usage();
95 		}
96 	}
97 	argc -= optind;
98 	argv += optind;
99 
100 	if (argc > 0) {
101 		/* Process usernames given on the command line. */
102 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
103 			if (setutxdb(UTXDB_LASTLOGIN, file) != 0)
104 				err(1, "failed to open lastlog database");
105 			if ((u = getutxuser(argv[i])) == NULL) {
106 				warnx("user '%s' not found", argv[i]);
107 				continue;
108 			}
109 			output(u);
110 			endutxent();
111 		}
112 	} else {
113 		/* Read all lastlog entries, looking for active ones. */
114 		if (setutxdb(UTXDB_LASTLOGIN, file) != 0)
115 			err(1, "failed to open lastlog database");
116 		ulist = NULL;
117 		ulistsize = 0;
118 		while ((u = getutxent()) != NULL) {
119 			if (u->ut_type != USER_PROCESS)
120 				continue;
121 			if ((ulistsize % 16) == 0) {
122 				ulist = realloc(ulist,
123 				    (ulistsize + 16) * sizeof(struct utmpx));
124 				if (ulist == NULL)
125 					err(1, "malloc");
126 			}
127 			ulist[ulistsize++] = *u;
128 		}
129 		endutxent();
130 
131 		qsort(ulist, ulistsize, sizeof(struct utmpx), utcmp);
132 		for (i = 0; i < ulistsize; i++)
133 			output(&ulist[i]);
134 	}
135 
136 	exit(0);
137 }
138 
139 /* Duplicate the output of last(1) */
140 static void
141 output(struct utmpx *u)
142 {
143 	time_t t = u->ut_tv.tv_sec;
144 
145 	printf("%-10s %-8s %-22.22s %s",
146 		u->ut_user, u->ut_line, u->ut_host, ctime(&t));
147 }
148 
149 static void
150 usage(void)
151 {
152 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: lastlogin [-f file] [-rt] [user ...]\n");
153 	exit(1);
154 }
155