xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/keyserv/crypt_server.c (revision ce834215a70ff69e7e222827437116eee2f9ac6f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1996
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	$Id: crypt_server.c,v 1.1.1.1 1997/05/28 15:44:22 wpaul Exp $
33  */
34 
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <dirent.h>
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <rpc/des_crypt.h>
42 #include <rpc/des.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <dlfcn.h>
45 #include "crypt.h"
46 
47 #ifndef lint
48 static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: crypt_server.c,v 1.1.1.1 1997/05/28 15:44:22 wpaul Exp $";
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * The U.S. government stupidly believes that a) it can keep strong
53  * crypto code a secret and b) that doing so somehow protects national
54  * interests. It's wrong on both counts, but until it listens to reason
55  * we have to make certain compromises so it doesn't have an excuse to
56  * throw us in federal prison.
57  *
58  * Consequently, the core OS ships without DES support, and keyserv
59  * defaults to using ARCFOUR with only a 40 bit key, just like nutscrape.
60  * This breaks compatibility with Secure RPC on other systems, but it
61  * allows Secure RPC to work between FreeBSD systems that don't have the
62  * DES package installed without throwing security totally out the window.
63  *
64  * In order to avoid having to supply two versions of keyserv (one with
65  * DES and one without), we use dlopen() and friends to load libdes.so
66  * into our address space at runtime. We check for the presence of
67  * /usr/lib/libdes.so.3.0 at startup and load it if we find it. If we
68  * can't find it, or the __des_crypt symbol doesn't exist, we fall back
69  * to the ARCFOUR encryption code. The user can specify another path using
70  * the -p flag.
71  */
72 
73  /* arcfour.h */
74 typedef struct arcfour_key
75 {
76    unsigned char state[256];
77    unsigned char x;
78    unsigned char y;
79 } arcfour_key;
80 
81 static void prepare_key(unsigned char *key_data_ptr,int key_data_len,
82 		 arcfour_key *key);
83 static void arcfour(unsigned char *buffer_ptr,int buffer_len,arcfour_key * key);
84 static void swap_byte(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b);
85 
86 static void prepare_key(unsigned char *key_data_ptr, int key_data_len,
87 		 arcfour_key *key)
88 {
89    unsigned char index1;
90    unsigned char index2;
91    unsigned char* state;
92    short counter;
93 
94    state = &key->state[0];
95    for(counter = 0; counter < 256; counter++)
96    state[counter] = counter;
97    key->x = 0;
98    key->y = 0;
99    index1 = 0;
100    index2 = 0;
101    for(counter = 0; counter < 256; counter++)
102    {
103       index2 = (key_data_ptr[index1] + state[counter] +
104                 index2) % 256;
105       swap_byte(&state[counter], &state[index2]);
106 
107       index1 = (index1 + 1) % key_data_len;
108    }
109 }
110 
111 static void arcfour(unsigned char *buffer_ptr, int buffer_len, arcfour_key *key)
112 {
113    unsigned char x;
114    unsigned char y;
115    unsigned char* state;
116    unsigned char xorIndex;
117    short counter;
118 
119    x = key->x;
120    y = key->y;
121 
122    state = &key->state[0];
123    for(counter = 0; counter < buffer_len; counter ++)
124    {
125       x = (x + 1) % 256;
126       y = (state[x] + y) % 256;
127       swap_byte(&state[x], &state[y]);
128 
129       xorIndex = (state[x] + state[y]) % 256;
130 
131       buffer_ptr[counter] ^= state[xorIndex];
132    }
133    key->x = x;
134    key->y = y;
135 }
136 
137 static void swap_byte(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b)
138 {
139    unsigned char swapByte;
140 
141    swapByte = *a;
142    *a = *b;
143    *b = swapByte;
144 }
145 
146 /* Dummy _des_crypt function that uses ARCFOUR with a 40 bit key */
147 int _arcfour_crypt(buf, len, desp)
148 	char *buf;
149 	int len;
150 	struct desparams *desp;
151 {
152 	struct arcfour_key arcfourk;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * U.S. government anti-crypto weasels take
156 	 * note: although we are supplied with a 64 bit
157 	 * key, we're only passing 40 bits to the ARCFOUR
158 	 * encryption code. So there.
159 	 */
160 	prepare_key(desp->des_key, 5, &arcfourk);
161 	arcfour(buf, len, &arcfourk);
162 
163 	return(DESERR_NOHWDEVICE);
164 }
165 
166 int (*_my_crypt)__P((char *, int, struct desparams *)) = NULL;
167 
168 static void *dlhandle;
169 
170 #ifndef _PATH_USRLIB
171 #define _PATH_USRLIB "/usr/lib"
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifndef LIBDES
175 #define LIBDES "libdes.so.3."
176 #endif
177 
178 void load_des(warn, libpath)
179 	int warn;
180 	char *libpath;
181 {
182 	DIR *dird;
183 	struct dirent *dirp;
184 	char dlpath[MAXPATHLEN];
185 	int minor = -1;
186 	int len;
187 
188 	if (libpath == NULL) {
189 		len = strlen(LIBDES);
190 		if ((dird = opendir(_PATH_USRLIB)) == NULL)
191 			err(1, "opendir(/usr/lib) failed");
192 
193 		while ((dirp = readdir(dird)) != NULL) {
194 			/* must have a minor number */
195 			if (strlen(dirp->d_name) <= len)
196 				continue;
197 			if (!strncmp(dirp->d_name, LIBDES, len)) {
198 				if (atoi((dirp->d_name + len + 1)) > minor) {
199 					minor = atoi((dirp->d_name + len + 1));
200 					snprintf(dlpath,sizeof(dlpath),"%s/%s",
201 						_PATH_USRLIB, dirp->d_name);
202 				}
203 			}
204 		}
205 
206 		closedir(dird);
207 	} else
208 		snprintf(dlpath, sizeof(dlpath), "%s", libpath);
209 
210 	if (dlpath != NULL && (dlhandle = dlopen(dlpath, 0444)) != NULL)
211 		_my_crypt = (int (*)())dlsym(dlhandle, "__des_crypt");
212 
213 	if (_my_crypt == NULL) {
214 		if (dlhandle != NULL)
215 			dlclose(dlhandle);
216 		_my_crypt = &_arcfour_crypt;
217 		if (warn) {
218 			printf ("DES support disabled -- using ARCFOUR instead.\n");
219 			printf ("Warning: ARCFOUR cipher is not compatible with ");
220 			printf ("other Secure RPC implementations.\nInstall ");
221 			printf ("the FreeBSD 'des' distribution to enable");
222 			printf (" DES encryption.\n");
223 		}
224 	} else {
225 		if (warn) {
226 			printf ("DES support enabled\n");
227 			printf ("Using %s shared object.\n", dlpath);
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	return;
232 }
233 
234 desresp *
235 des_crypt_1_svc(desargs *argp, struct svc_req *rqstp)
236 {
237 	static desresp  result;
238 	struct desparams dparm;
239 
240 	if (argp->desbuf.desbuf_len > DES_MAXDATA) {
241 		result.stat = DESERR_BADPARAM;
242 		return(&result);
243 	}
244 
245 
246 	bcopy(argp->des_key, dparm.des_key, 8);
247 	bcopy(argp->des_ivec, dparm.des_ivec, 8);
248 	dparm.des_mode = argp->des_mode;
249 	dparm.des_dir = argp->des_dir;
250 #ifdef BROKEN_DES
251 	dparm.UDES.UDES_buf = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
252 #endif
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * XXX This compensates for a bug in the libdes Secure RPC
256 	 * compat interface. (Actually, there are a couple.) The
257 	 * des_ecb_encrypt() routine in libdes only encrypts 8 bytes
258 	 * (64 bits) at a time. However, the Sun Secure RPC ecb_crypt()
259 	 * routine is supposed to be able to handle buffers up to 8Kbytes.
260 	 * The rpc_enc module in libdes ignores this fact and just drops
261 	 * the length parameter on the floor, encrypting only the
262 	 * first 64 bits of whatever buffer you feed it. We deal with
263 	 * this here: if we're using DES encryption, and we're using
264 	 * ECB mode, then we make a pass over the entire buffer
265 	 * ourselves. Note: the rpc_enc module incorrectly transposes
266 	 * the mode flags, so when you ask for CBC mode, you're really
267 	 * getting ECB mode.
268 	 */
269 #ifdef BROKEN_DES
270 	if (_my_crypt != &_arcfour_crypt && argp->des_mode == CBC) {
271 #else
272 	if (_my_crypt != &_arcfour_crypt && argp->des_mode == ECB) {
273 #endif
274 		int			i;
275 		char			*dptr;
276 
277 		for (i = 0; i < argp->desbuf.desbuf_len / 8; i++) {
278 			dptr = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
279 			dptr += (i * 8);
280 #ifdef BROKEN_DES
281 			dparm.UDES.UDES_buf = dptr;
282 #endif
283 			result.stat = _my_crypt(dptr, 8, &dparm);
284 		}
285 	} else {
286 		result.stat = _my_crypt(argp->desbuf.desbuf_val,
287 					argp->desbuf.desbuf_len,
288 					&dparm);
289 	}
290 
291 	if (result.stat == DESERR_NONE || result.stat == DESERR_NOHWDEVICE) {
292 		bcopy(dparm.des_ivec, result.des_ivec, 8);
293 		result.desbuf.desbuf_len = argp->desbuf.desbuf_len;
294 		result.desbuf.desbuf_val = argp->desbuf.desbuf_val;
295 	}
296 
297 	return (&result);
298 }
299