xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/iovctl/validate.c (revision c8e7f78a3d28ff6e6223ed136ada8e1e2f34965e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Sandvine Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/iov.h>
29 #include <sys/dnv.h>
30 #include <sys/nv.h>
31 
32 #include <err.h>
33 #include <regex.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 
36 #include "iovctl.h"
37 
38 /*
39  * Returns a writeable pointer to the configuration for the given device.
40  * If no configuration exists, a new nvlist with empty driver and iov
41  * sections is allocated and returned.
42  *
43  * Returning a writeable pointer requires removing the configuration from config
44  * using nvlist_take.  It is the responsibility of the caller to re-insert the
45  * nvlist in config with nvlist_move_nvlist.
46  */
47 static nvlist_t *
48 find_config(nvlist_t *config, const char * device)
49 {
50 	nvlist_t *subsystem, *empty_driver, *empty_iov;
51 
52 	subsystem = dnvlist_take_nvlist(config, device, NULL);
53 
54 	if (subsystem != NULL)
55 		return (subsystem);
56 
57 	empty_driver = nvlist_create(NV_FLAG_IGNORE_CASE);
58 	if (empty_driver == NULL)
59 		err(1, "Could not allocate config nvlist");
60 
61 	empty_iov = nvlist_create(NV_FLAG_IGNORE_CASE);
62 	if (empty_iov == NULL)
63 		err(1, "Could not allocate config nvlist");
64 
65 	subsystem = nvlist_create(NV_FLAG_IGNORE_CASE);
66 	if (subsystem == NULL)
67 		err(1, "Could not allocate config nvlist");
68 
69 	nvlist_move_nvlist(subsystem, DRIVER_CONFIG_NAME, empty_driver);
70 	nvlist_move_nvlist(subsystem, IOV_CONFIG_NAME, empty_iov);
71 
72 	return (subsystem);
73 }
74 
75 static uint16_t
76 parse_vf_num(const char *key, regmatch_t *matches)
77 {
78 	u_long vf_num;
79 
80 	vf_num = strtoul(key + matches[1].rm_so, NULL, 10);
81 
82 	if (vf_num > UINT16_MAX)
83 		errx(1, "VF number %lu is too large to be valid",
84 		    vf_num);
85 
86 	return (vf_num);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Apply the default values specified in device_defaults to the specified
91  * subsystem in the given device_config.
92  *
93  * This function assumes that the values specified in device_defaults have
94  * already been validated.
95  */
96 static void
97 apply_subsystem_defaults(nvlist_t *device_config, const char *subsystem,
98     const nvlist_t *device_defaults)
99 {
100 	nvlist_t *config;
101 	const nvlist_t *defaults;
102 	const char *name;
103 	void *cookie;
104 	size_t len;
105 	const void *bin;
106 	int type;
107 
108 	config = nvlist_take_nvlist(device_config, subsystem);
109 	defaults = nvlist_get_nvlist(device_defaults, subsystem);
110 
111 	cookie = NULL;
112 	while ((name = nvlist_next(defaults, &type, &cookie)) != NULL) {
113 		if (nvlist_exists(config, name))
114 			continue;
115 
116 		switch (type) {
117 		case NV_TYPE_BOOL:
118 			nvlist_add_bool(config, name,
119 			    nvlist_get_bool(defaults, name));
120 			break;
121 		case NV_TYPE_NUMBER:
122 			nvlist_add_number(config, name,
123 			    nvlist_get_number(defaults, name));
124 			break;
125 		case NV_TYPE_STRING:
126 			nvlist_add_string(config, name,
127 			    nvlist_get_string(defaults, name));
128 			break;
129 		case NV_TYPE_NVLIST:
130 			nvlist_add_nvlist(config, name,
131 			    nvlist_get_nvlist(defaults, name));
132 			break;
133 		case NV_TYPE_BINARY:
134 			bin = nvlist_get_binary(defaults, name, &len);
135 			nvlist_add_binary(config, name, bin, len);
136 			break;
137 		default:
138 			errx(1, "Unexpected type '%d'", type);
139 		}
140 	}
141 	nvlist_move_nvlist(device_config, subsystem, config);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Iterate over every subsystem in the given VF device and apply default values
146  * for parameters that were not configured with a value.
147  *
148  * This function assumes that the values specified in defaults have already been
149  * validated.
150  */
151 static void
152 apply_defaults(nvlist_t *vf, const nvlist_t *defaults)
153 {
154 
155 	apply_subsystem_defaults(vf, DRIVER_CONFIG_NAME, defaults);
156 	apply_subsystem_defaults(vf, IOV_CONFIG_NAME, defaults);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Validate that all required parameters have been configured in the specified
161  * subsystem.
162  */
163 static void
164 validate_subsystem(const nvlist_t *device, const nvlist_t *device_schema,
165     const char *subsystem_name, const char *config_name)
166 {
167 	const nvlist_t *subsystem, *schema, *config;
168 	const char *name;
169 	void *cookie;
170 	int type;
171 
172 	subsystem = nvlist_get_nvlist(device, subsystem_name);
173 	schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(device_schema, subsystem_name);
174 
175 	cookie = NULL;
176 	while ((name = nvlist_next(schema, &type, &cookie)) != NULL) {
177 		config = nvlist_get_nvlist(schema, name);
178 
179 		if (dnvlist_get_bool(config, REQUIRED_SCHEMA_NAME, false)) {
180 			if (!nvlist_exists(subsystem, name))
181 				errx(1,
182 				    "Required parameter '%s' not found in '%s'",
183 				    name, config_name);
184 		}
185 	}
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Validate that all required parameters have been configured in all subsystems
190  * in the device.
191  */
192 static void
193 validate_device(const nvlist_t *device, const nvlist_t *schema,
194     const char *config_name)
195 {
196 
197 	validate_subsystem(device, schema, DRIVER_CONFIG_NAME, config_name);
198 	validate_subsystem(device, schema, IOV_CONFIG_NAME, config_name);
199 }
200 
201 static uint16_t
202 get_num_vfs(const nvlist_t *pf)
203 {
204 	const nvlist_t *iov;
205 
206 	iov = nvlist_get_nvlist(pf, IOV_CONFIG_NAME);
207 	return (nvlist_get_number(iov, "num_vfs"));
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Validates the configuration that has been parsed into config using the given
212  * config schema.  Note that the parser is required to not insert configuration
213  * keys that are not valid in the schema, and to not insert configuration values
214  * that are of the incorrect type.  Therefore this function will not validate
215  * either condition.  This function is only responsible for inserting config
216  * file defaults in individual VF sections and removing the DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME
217  * subsystem from config, validating that all required parameters in the schema
218  * are present in each PF and VF subsystem, and that there is no VF subsystem
219  * section whose number exceeds num_vfs.
220  */
221 void
222 validate_config(nvlist_t *config, const nvlist_t *schema, const regex_t *vf_pat)
223 {
224 	char device_name[VF_MAX_NAME];
225 	regmatch_t matches[2];
226 	nvlist_t *defaults, *pf, *vf;
227 	const nvlist_t *vf_schema;
228 	const char *key;
229 	void *cookie;
230 	int i, type;
231 	uint16_t vf_num, num_vfs;
232 
233 	pf = find_config(config, PF_CONFIG_NAME);
234 	validate_device(pf, nvlist_get_nvlist(schema, PF_CONFIG_NAME),
235 	    PF_CONFIG_NAME);
236 	nvlist_move_nvlist(config, PF_CONFIG_NAME, pf);
237 
238 	num_vfs = get_num_vfs(pf);
239 	vf_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(schema, VF_SCHEMA_NAME);
240 
241 	if (num_vfs == 0)
242 		errx(1, "PF.num_vfs must be at least 1");
243 
244 	defaults = dnvlist_take_nvlist(config, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME, NULL);
245 
246 	for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) {
247 		snprintf(device_name, sizeof(device_name), VF_PREFIX"%d",
248 		    i);
249 
250 		vf = find_config(config, device_name);
251 
252 		if (defaults != NULL)
253 			apply_defaults(vf, defaults);
254 
255 		validate_device(vf, vf_schema, device_name);
256 		nvlist_move_nvlist(config, device_name, vf);
257 	}
258 	nvlist_destroy(defaults);
259 
260 	cookie = NULL;
261 	while ((key = nvlist_next(config, &type, &cookie)) != NULL) {
262 		if (regexec(vf_pat, key, nitems(matches), matches, 0) == 0) {
263 			vf_num = parse_vf_num(key, matches);
264 			if (vf_num >= num_vfs)
265 				errx(1,
266 				   "VF number %d is out of bounds (num_vfs=%d)",
267 				    vf_num, num_vfs);
268 		}
269 	}
270 }
271 
272