xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/iovctl/iovctl.c (revision 41059135ce931c0f1014a999ffabc6bc470ce856)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Sandvine Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/iov.h>
32 #include <sys/dnv.h>
33 #include <sys/nv.h>
34 
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <regex.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #include "iovctl.h"
45 
46 static void	config_action(const char *filename, int dryrun);
47 static void	delete_action(const char *device, int dryrun);
48 static void	print_schema(const char *device);
49 
50 /*
51  * Fetch the config schema from the kernel via ioctl.  This function has to
52  * call the ioctl twice: the first returns the amount of memory that we need
53  * to allocate for the schema, and the second actually fetches the schema.
54  */
55 static nvlist_t *
56 get_schema(int fd)
57 {
58 	struct pci_iov_schema arg;
59 	nvlist_t *schema;
60 	int error;
61 
62 	/* Do the ioctl() once to fetch the size of the schema. */
63 	arg.schema = NULL;
64 	arg.len = 0;
65 	arg.error = 0;
66 	error = ioctl(fd, IOV_GET_SCHEMA, &arg);
67 	if (error != 0)
68 		err(1, "Could not fetch size of config schema");
69 
70 	arg.schema = malloc(arg.len);
71 	if (arg.schema == NULL)
72 		err(1, "Could not allocate %zu bytes for schema",
73 		    arg.len);
74 
75 	/* Now do the ioctl() for real to get the schema. */
76 	error = ioctl(fd, IOV_GET_SCHEMA, &arg);
77 	if (error != 0 || arg.error != 0) {
78 		if (arg.error != 0)
79 			errno = arg.error;
80 		err(1, "Could not fetch config schema");
81 	}
82 
83 	schema = nvlist_unpack(arg.schema, arg.len, NV_FLAG_IGNORE_CASE);
84 	if (schema == NULL)
85 		err(1, "Could not unpack schema");
86 
87 	free(arg.schema);
88 	return (schema);
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * Call the ioctl that activates SR-IOV and creates the VFs.
93  */
94 static void
95 config_iov(int fd, const char *dev_name, const nvlist_t *config, int dryrun)
96 {
97 	struct pci_iov_arg arg;
98 	int error;
99 
100 	arg.config = nvlist_pack(config, &arg.len);
101 	if (arg.config == NULL)
102 		err(1, "Could not pack configuration");
103 
104 	if (dryrun) {
105 		printf("Would enable SR-IOV on device '%s'.\n", dev_name);
106 		printf(
107 		    "The following configuration parameters would be used:\n");
108 		nvlist_fdump(config, stdout);
109 		printf(
110 		"The configuration parameters consume %zu bytes when packed.\n",
111 		    arg.len);
112 	} else {
113 		error = ioctl(fd, IOV_CONFIG, &arg);
114 		if (error != 0)
115 			err(1, "Failed to configure SR-IOV");
116 	}
117 
118 	free(arg.config);
119 }
120 
121 static int
122 open_device(const char *dev_name)
123 {
124 	char *dev;
125 	int fd;
126 	size_t copied, size;
127 	long path_max;
128 
129 	path_max = pathconf("/dev", _PC_PATH_MAX);
130 	if (path_max < 0)
131 		err(1, "Could not get maximum path length");
132 
133 	size = path_max;
134 	dev = malloc(size);
135 	if (dev == NULL)
136 		err(1, "Could not allocate memory for device path");
137 
138 	if (dev_name[0] == '/')
139 		copied = strlcpy(dev, dev_name, size);
140 	else
141 		copied = snprintf(dev, size, "/dev/iov/%s", dev_name);
142 
143 	/* >= to account for null terminator. */
144 	if (copied >= size)
145 		errx(1, "Provided file name too long");
146 
147 	fd = open(dev, O_RDWR);
148 	if (fd < 0)
149 		err(1, "Could not open device '%s'", dev);
150 
151 	free(dev);
152 	return (fd);
153 }
154 
155 static void
156 usage(void)
157 {
158 
159 	warnx("Usage: iovctl -C -f <config file> [-n]");
160 	warnx("       iovctl -D [-d <PF device> | -f <config file>] [-n]");
161 	warnx("       iovctl -S [-d <PF device> | -f <config file>]");
162 	exit(1);
163 
164 }
165 
166 enum main_action {
167 	NONE,
168 	CONFIG,
169 	DELETE,
170 	PRINT_SCHEMA,
171 };
172 
173 int
174 main(int argc, char **argv)
175 {
176 	char *device;
177 	const char *filename;
178 	int ch, dryrun;
179 	enum main_action action;
180 
181 	device = NULL;
182 	filename = NULL;
183 	dryrun = 0;
184 	action = NONE;
185 
186 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Cd:Df:nS")) != -1) {
187 		switch (ch) {
188 		case 'C':
189 			if (action != NONE) {
190 				warnx(
191 				   "Only one of -C, -D or -S may be specified");
192 				usage();
193 			}
194 			action = CONFIG;
195 			break;
196 		case 'd':
197 			device = strdup(optarg);
198 			break;
199 		case 'D':
200 			if (action != NONE) {
201 				warnx(
202 				   "Only one of -C, -D or -S may be specified");
203 				usage();
204 			}
205 			action = DELETE;
206 			break;
207 		case 'f':
208 			filename = optarg;
209 			break;
210 		case 'n':
211 			dryrun = 1;
212 			break;
213 		case 'S':
214 			if (action != NONE) {
215 				warnx(
216 				   "Only one of -C, -D or -S may be specified");
217 				usage();
218 			}
219 			action = PRINT_SCHEMA;
220 			break;
221 		case '?':
222 			warnx("Unrecognized argument '-%c'\n", optopt);
223 			usage();
224 			break;
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	if (device != NULL && filename != NULL) {
229 		warnx("Only one of the -d and -f flags may be specified");
230 		usage();
231 	}
232 
233 	if (device == NULL && filename == NULL) {
234 		warnx("Either the -d or -f flag must be specified");
235 		usage();
236 	}
237 
238 	switch (action) {
239 	case CONFIG:
240 		if (filename == NULL) {
241 			warnx("-d flag cannot be used with the -C flag");
242 			usage();
243 		}
244 		config_action(filename, dryrun);
245 		break;
246 	case DELETE:
247 		if (device == NULL)
248 			device = find_device(filename);
249 		delete_action(device, dryrun);
250 		free(device);
251 		break;
252 	case PRINT_SCHEMA:
253 		if (dryrun) {
254 			warnx("-n flag cannot be used with the -S flag");
255 			usage();
256 		}
257 		if (device == NULL)
258 			device = find_device(filename);
259 		print_schema(device);
260 		free(device);
261 		break;
262 	default:
263 		usage();
264 		break;
265 	}
266 
267 	exit(0);
268 }
269 
270 static void
271 config_action(const char *filename, int dryrun)
272 {
273 	char *dev;
274 	nvlist_t *schema, *config;
275 	int fd;
276 
277 	dev = find_device(filename);
278 	fd = open(dev, O_RDWR);
279 	if (fd < 0)
280 		err(1, "Could not open device '%s'", dev);
281 
282 	schema = get_schema(fd);
283 	config = parse_config_file(filename, schema);
284 	if (config == NULL)
285 		errx(1, "Could not parse config");
286 
287 	config_iov(fd, dev, config, dryrun);
288 
289 	nvlist_destroy(config);
290 	nvlist_destroy(schema);
291 	free(dev);
292 	close(fd);
293 }
294 
295 static void
296 delete_action(const char *dev_name, int dryrun)
297 {
298 	int fd, error;
299 
300 	fd = open_device(dev_name);
301 
302 	if (dryrun)
303 		printf("Would attempt to delete all VF children of '%s'\n",
304 		    dev_name);
305 	else {
306 		error = ioctl(fd, IOV_DELETE);
307 		if (error != 0)
308 			err(1, "Failed to delete VFs");
309 	}
310 
311 	close(fd);
312 }
313 
314 static void
315 print_default_value(const nvlist_t *parameter, const char *type)
316 {
317 	const uint8_t *mac;
318 	size_t size;
319 
320 	if (strcasecmp(type, "bool") == 0)
321 		printf(" (default = %s)",
322 		    nvlist_get_bool(parameter, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME) ? "true" :
323 		    "false");
324 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "string") == 0)
325 		printf(" (default = %s)",
326 		    nvlist_get_string(parameter, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
327 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "uint8_t") == 0)
328 		printf(" (default = %ju)",
329 		    (uintmax_t)nvlist_get_number(parameter,
330 		    DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
331 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "uint16_t") == 0)
332 		printf(" (default = %ju)",
333 		    (uintmax_t)nvlist_get_number(parameter,
334 		    DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
335 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "uint32_t") == 0)
336 		printf(" (default = %ju)",
337 		    (uintmax_t)nvlist_get_number(parameter,
338 		    DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
339 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "uint64_t") == 0)
340 		printf(" (default = %ju)",
341 		    (uintmax_t)nvlist_get_number(parameter,
342 		    DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
343 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "unicast-mac") == 0) {
344 		mac = nvlist_get_binary(parameter, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME, &size);
345 		printf(" (default = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x)", mac[0],
346 		    mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
347 	} else
348 		errx(1, "Unexpected type in schema: '%s'", type);
349 }
350 
351 static void
352 print_subsystem_schema(const nvlist_t * subsystem_schema)
353 {
354 	const char *name, *type;
355 	const nvlist_t *parameter;
356 	void *it;
357 	int nvtype;
358 
359 	it = NULL;
360 	while ((name = nvlist_next(subsystem_schema, &nvtype, &it)) != NULL) {
361 		parameter = nvlist_get_nvlist(subsystem_schema, name);
362 		type = nvlist_get_string(parameter, TYPE_SCHEMA_NAME);
363 
364 		printf("\t%s : %s", name, type);
365 		if (dnvlist_get_bool(parameter, REQUIRED_SCHEMA_NAME, false))
366 			printf(" (required)");
367 		else if (nvlist_exists(parameter, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME))
368 			print_default_value(parameter, type);
369 		else
370 			printf(" (optional)");
371 		printf("\n");
372 	}
373 }
374 
375 static void
376 print_schema(const char *dev_name)
377 {
378 	nvlist_t *schema;
379 	const nvlist_t *iov_schema, *driver_schema, *pf_schema, *vf_schema;
380 	int fd;
381 
382 	fd = open_device(dev_name);
383 	schema = get_schema(fd);
384 
385 	pf_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(schema, PF_CONFIG_NAME);
386 	iov_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(pf_schema, IOV_CONFIG_NAME);
387 	driver_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(pf_schema, DRIVER_CONFIG_NAME);
388 	printf(
389 "The following configuration parameters may be configured on the PF:\n");
390 	print_subsystem_schema(iov_schema);
391 	print_subsystem_schema(driver_schema);
392 
393 	vf_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(schema, VF_SCHEMA_NAME);
394 	iov_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(vf_schema, IOV_CONFIG_NAME);
395 	driver_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(vf_schema, DRIVER_CONFIG_NAME);
396 	printf(
397 "\nThe following configuration parameters may be configured on a VF:\n");
398 	print_subsystem_schema(iov_schema);
399 	print_subsystem_schema(driver_schema);
400 
401 	nvlist_destroy(schema);
402 	close(fd);
403 }
404