xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/iovctl/iovctl.c (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Sandvine Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/iov.h>
29 #include <sys/dnv.h>
30 #include <sys/nv.h>
31 
32 #include <err.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <regex.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #include "iovctl.h"
42 
43 static void	config_action(const char *filename, int dryrun);
44 static void	delete_action(const char *device, int dryrun);
45 static void	print_schema(const char *device);
46 
47 /*
48  * Fetch the config schema from the kernel via ioctl.  This function has to
49  * call the ioctl twice: the first returns the amount of memory that we need
50  * to allocate for the schema, and the second actually fetches the schema.
51  */
52 static nvlist_t *
53 get_schema(int fd)
54 {
55 	struct pci_iov_schema arg;
56 	nvlist_t *schema;
57 	int error;
58 
59 	/* Do the ioctl() once to fetch the size of the schema. */
60 	arg.schema = NULL;
61 	arg.len = 0;
62 	arg.error = 0;
63 	error = ioctl(fd, IOV_GET_SCHEMA, &arg);
64 	if (error != 0)
65 		err(1, "Could not fetch size of config schema");
66 
67 	arg.schema = malloc(arg.len);
68 	if (arg.schema == NULL)
69 		err(1, "Could not allocate %zu bytes for schema",
70 		    arg.len);
71 
72 	/* Now do the ioctl() for real to get the schema. */
73 	error = ioctl(fd, IOV_GET_SCHEMA, &arg);
74 	if (error != 0 || arg.error != 0) {
75 		if (arg.error != 0)
76 			errno = arg.error;
77 		err(1, "Could not fetch config schema");
78 	}
79 
80 	schema = nvlist_unpack(arg.schema, arg.len, NV_FLAG_IGNORE_CASE);
81 	if (schema == NULL)
82 		err(1, "Could not unpack schema");
83 
84 	free(arg.schema);
85 	return (schema);
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * Call the ioctl that activates SR-IOV and creates the VFs.
90  */
91 static void
92 config_iov(int fd, const char *dev_name, const nvlist_t *config, int dryrun)
93 {
94 	struct pci_iov_arg arg;
95 	int error;
96 
97 	arg.config = nvlist_pack(config, &arg.len);
98 	if (arg.config == NULL)
99 		err(1, "Could not pack configuration");
100 
101 	if (dryrun) {
102 		printf("Would enable SR-IOV on device '%s'.\n", dev_name);
103 		printf(
104 		    "The following configuration parameters would be used:\n");
105 		nvlist_fdump(config, stdout);
106 		printf(
107 		"The configuration parameters consume %zu bytes when packed.\n",
108 		    arg.len);
109 	} else {
110 		error = ioctl(fd, IOV_CONFIG, &arg);
111 		if (error != 0)
112 			err(1, "Failed to configure SR-IOV");
113 	}
114 
115 	free(arg.config);
116 }
117 
118 static int
119 open_device(const char *dev_name)
120 {
121 	char *dev;
122 	int fd;
123 	size_t copied, size;
124 	long path_max;
125 
126 	path_max = pathconf("/dev", _PC_PATH_MAX);
127 	if (path_max < 0)
128 		err(1, "Could not get maximum path length");
129 
130 	size = path_max;
131 	dev = malloc(size);
132 	if (dev == NULL)
133 		err(1, "Could not allocate memory for device path");
134 
135 	if (dev_name[0] == '/')
136 		copied = strlcpy(dev, dev_name, size);
137 	else
138 		copied = snprintf(dev, size, "/dev/iov/%s", dev_name);
139 
140 	/* >= to account for null terminator. */
141 	if (copied >= size)
142 		errx(1, "Provided file name too long");
143 
144 	fd = open(dev, O_RDWR);
145 	if (fd < 0)
146 		err(1, "Could not open device '%s'", dev);
147 
148 	free(dev);
149 	return (fd);
150 }
151 
152 static void
153 usage(void)
154 {
155 
156 	warnx("Usage: iovctl -C -f <config file> [-n]");
157 	warnx("       iovctl -D [-d <PF device> | -f <config file>] [-n]");
158 	warnx("       iovctl -S [-d <PF device> | -f <config file>]");
159 	exit(1);
160 
161 }
162 
163 enum main_action {
164 	NONE,
165 	CONFIG,
166 	DELETE,
167 	PRINT_SCHEMA,
168 };
169 
170 int
171 main(int argc, char **argv)
172 {
173 	char *device;
174 	const char *filename;
175 	int ch, dryrun;
176 	enum main_action action;
177 
178 	device = NULL;
179 	filename = NULL;
180 	dryrun = 0;
181 	action = NONE;
182 
183 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Cd:Df:nS")) != -1) {
184 		switch (ch) {
185 		case 'C':
186 			if (action != NONE) {
187 				warnx(
188 				   "Only one of -C, -D or -S may be specified");
189 				usage();
190 			}
191 			action = CONFIG;
192 			break;
193 		case 'd':
194 			device = strdup(optarg);
195 			break;
196 		case 'D':
197 			if (action != NONE) {
198 				warnx(
199 				   "Only one of -C, -D or -S may be specified");
200 				usage();
201 			}
202 			action = DELETE;
203 			break;
204 		case 'f':
205 			filename = optarg;
206 			break;
207 		case 'n':
208 			dryrun = 1;
209 			break;
210 		case 'S':
211 			if (action != NONE) {
212 				warnx(
213 				   "Only one of -C, -D or -S may be specified");
214 				usage();
215 			}
216 			action = PRINT_SCHEMA;
217 			break;
218 		case '?':
219 			warnx("Unrecognized argument '-%c'\n", optopt);
220 			usage();
221 			break;
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	if (device != NULL && filename != NULL) {
226 		warnx("Only one of the -d and -f flags may be specified");
227 		usage();
228 	}
229 
230 	if (device == NULL && filename == NULL  && action != CONFIG) {
231 		warnx("Either the -d or -f flag must be specified");
232 		usage();
233 	}
234 
235 	switch (action) {
236 	case CONFIG:
237 		if (device != NULL) {
238 			warnx("-d flag cannot be used with the -C flag");
239 			usage();
240 		}
241 		if (filename == NULL) {
242 			warnx("The -f flag must be specified");
243 			usage();
244 		}
245 		config_action(filename, dryrun);
246 		break;
247 	case DELETE:
248 		if (device == NULL)
249 			device = find_device(filename);
250 		delete_action(device, dryrun);
251 		free(device);
252 		break;
253 	case PRINT_SCHEMA:
254 		if (dryrun) {
255 			warnx("-n flag cannot be used with the -S flag");
256 			usage();
257 		}
258 		if (device == NULL)
259 			device = find_device(filename);
260 		print_schema(device);
261 		free(device);
262 		break;
263 	default:
264 		usage();
265 		break;
266 	}
267 
268 	exit(0);
269 }
270 
271 static void
272 config_action(const char *filename, int dryrun)
273 {
274 	char *dev;
275 	nvlist_t *schema, *config;
276 	int fd;
277 
278 	dev = find_device(filename);
279 	fd = open(dev, O_RDWR);
280 	if (fd < 0)
281 		err(1, "Could not open device '%s'", dev);
282 
283 	schema = get_schema(fd);
284 	config = parse_config_file(filename, schema);
285 	if (config == NULL)
286 		errx(1, "Could not parse config");
287 
288 	config_iov(fd, dev, config, dryrun);
289 
290 	nvlist_destroy(config);
291 	nvlist_destroy(schema);
292 	free(dev);
293 	close(fd);
294 }
295 
296 static void
297 delete_action(const char *dev_name, int dryrun)
298 {
299 	int fd, error;
300 
301 	fd = open_device(dev_name);
302 
303 	if (dryrun)
304 		printf("Would attempt to delete all VF children of '%s'\n",
305 		    dev_name);
306 	else {
307 		error = ioctl(fd, IOV_DELETE);
308 		if (error != 0)
309 			err(1, "Failed to delete VFs");
310 	}
311 
312 	close(fd);
313 }
314 
315 static void
316 print_default_value(const nvlist_t *parameter, const char *type)
317 {
318 	const uint8_t *mac;
319 	size_t size;
320 
321 	if (strcasecmp(type, "bool") == 0)
322 		printf(" (default = %s)",
323 		    nvlist_get_bool(parameter, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME) ? "true" :
324 		    "false");
325 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "string") == 0)
326 		printf(" (default = %s)",
327 		    nvlist_get_string(parameter, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
328 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "uint8_t") == 0)
329 		printf(" (default = %ju)",
330 		    (uintmax_t)nvlist_get_number(parameter,
331 		    DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
332 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "uint16_t") == 0)
333 		printf(" (default = %ju)",
334 		    (uintmax_t)nvlist_get_number(parameter,
335 		    DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
336 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "uint32_t") == 0)
337 		printf(" (default = %ju)",
338 		    (uintmax_t)nvlist_get_number(parameter,
339 		    DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
340 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "uint64_t") == 0)
341 		printf(" (default = %ju)",
342 		    (uintmax_t)nvlist_get_number(parameter,
343 		    DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME));
344 	else if (strcasecmp(type, "unicast-mac") == 0) {
345 		mac = nvlist_get_binary(parameter, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME, &size);
346 		printf(" (default = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x)", mac[0],
347 		    mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
348 	} else
349 		errx(1, "Unexpected type in schema: '%s'", type);
350 }
351 
352 static void
353 print_subsystem_schema(const nvlist_t * subsystem_schema)
354 {
355 	const char *name, *type;
356 	const nvlist_t *parameter;
357 	void *it;
358 	int nvtype;
359 
360 	it = NULL;
361 	while ((name = nvlist_next(subsystem_schema, &nvtype, &it)) != NULL) {
362 		parameter = nvlist_get_nvlist(subsystem_schema, name);
363 		type = nvlist_get_string(parameter, TYPE_SCHEMA_NAME);
364 
365 		printf("\t%s : %s", name, type);
366 		if (dnvlist_get_bool(parameter, REQUIRED_SCHEMA_NAME, false))
367 			printf(" (required)");
368 		else if (nvlist_exists(parameter, DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME))
369 			print_default_value(parameter, type);
370 		else
371 			printf(" (optional)");
372 		printf("\n");
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 static void
377 print_schema(const char *dev_name)
378 {
379 	nvlist_t *schema;
380 	const nvlist_t *iov_schema, *driver_schema, *pf_schema, *vf_schema;
381 	int fd;
382 
383 	fd = open_device(dev_name);
384 	schema = get_schema(fd);
385 
386 	pf_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(schema, PF_CONFIG_NAME);
387 	iov_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(pf_schema, IOV_CONFIG_NAME);
388 	driver_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(pf_schema, DRIVER_CONFIG_NAME);
389 	printf(
390 "The following configuration parameters may be configured on the PF:\n");
391 	print_subsystem_schema(iov_schema);
392 	print_subsystem_schema(driver_schema);
393 
394 	vf_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(schema, VF_SCHEMA_NAME);
395 	iov_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(vf_schema, IOV_CONFIG_NAME);
396 	driver_schema = nvlist_get_nvlist(vf_schema, DRIVER_CONFIG_NAME);
397 	printf(
398 "\nThe following configuration parameters may be configured on a VF:\n");
399 	print_subsystem_schema(iov_schema);
400 	print_subsystem_schema(driver_schema);
401 
402 	nvlist_destroy(schema);
403 	close(fd);
404 }
405