xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/fwcontrol/fwdv.c (revision f0adf7f5cdd241db2f2c817683191a6ef64a4e95)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2003
3  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *
16  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
17  *
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 
42 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
43 #include <arpa/inet.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
55 #include <dev/firewire/iec68113.h>
56 
57 #define DEBUG		0
58 #define FIX_FRAME	1
59 
60 struct frac {
61 	int n,d;
62 };
63 
64 struct frac frame_cycle[2]  = {
65 	{8000*100, 2997},	/* NTSC 8000 cycle / 29.97 Hz */
66 	{320, 1},		/* PAL  8000 cycle / 25 Hz */
67 };
68 int npackets[] = {
69 	250		/* NTSC */,
70 	300		/* PAL */
71 };
72 struct frac pad_rate[2]  = {
73 	{203, 2997},	/* = (8000 - 29.97 * 250)/(29.97 * 250) */
74 	{1, 15},	/* = (8000 - 25 * 300)/(25 * 300) */
75 };
76 char *system_name[] = {"NTSC", "PAL"};
77 int frame_rate[] = {30, 25};
78 
79 #define PSIZE 512
80 #define DSIZE 480
81 #define NCHUNK 8
82 
83 #define NPACKET_R 256
84 #define NPACKET_T 255
85 #define TNBUF 100	/* XXX too large value causes block noise */
86 #define NEMPTY 10	/* depends on TNBUF */
87 #define RBUFSIZE (PSIZE * NPACKET_R)
88 #define MAXBLOCKS (300)
89 #define CYCLE_FRAC 0xc00
90 
91 int
92 dvrecv(int d, char *filename, char ich, int count)
93 {
94 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
95 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
96 	struct dvdbc *dv;
97 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
98 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
99 	char *pad, *buf;
100 	u_int32_t *ptr;
101 	int len, tlen, npad, fd, k, m, vec, system = -1, nb;
102 	int nblocks[] = {250 /* NTSC */, 300 /* PAL */};
103 	struct iovec wbuf[NPACKET_R];
104 
105 	fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0660);
106 	buf = (char *)malloc(RBUFSIZE);
107 	pad = (char *)malloc(DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
108 	memset(pad, 0xff, DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
109 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
110 
111 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
112 	bufreq.rx.npacket = NPACKET_R;
113 	bufreq.rx.psize = PSIZE;
114 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = 0;
115 	bufreq.tx.npacket = 0;
116 	bufreq.tx.psize = 0;
117 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0) {
118 		err(1, "ioctl");
119 	}
120 
121 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
122 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
123 
124 	if( ioctl(d, FW_SRSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
125        		err(1, "ioctl");
126 
127 	k = m = 0;
128 	while (count <= 0 || k <= count) {
129 #if 0
130 		tlen = 0;
131 		while ((len = read(d, buf + tlen, PSIZE
132 						/* RBUFSIZE - tlen */)) > 0) {
133 			if (len < 0) {
134 				if (errno == EAGAIN) {
135 					fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
136 					fflush(stderr);
137 					if (len <= 0)
138 						continue;
139 				} else
140 					err(1, "read failed");
141 			}
142 			tlen += len;
143 			if ((RBUFSIZE - tlen) < PSIZE)
144 				break;
145 		};
146 #else
147 		tlen = len = read(d, buf, RBUFSIZE);
148 		if (len < 0) {
149 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
150 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
151 				fflush(stderr);
152 				if (len <= 0)
153 					continue;
154 			} else
155 				err(1, "read failed");
156 		}
157 #endif
158 		vec = 0;
159 		ptr = (u_int32_t *) buf;
160 again:
161 		pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) ptr;
162 #if DEBUG
163 		fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
164 			htonl(ptr[0]), htonl(ptr[1]),
165 			htonl(ptr[2]), htonl(ptr[3]));
166 #endif
167 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)(ptr + 1);	/* skip iso header */
168 		if (ciph->fmt != CIP_FMT_DVCR)
169 			errx(1, "unknown format 0x%x", ciph->fmt);
170 		ptr = (u_int32_t *) (ciph + 1);		/* skip cip header */
171 #if DEBUG
172 		if (ciph->fdf.dv.cyc != 0xffff && k == 0) {
173 			fprintf(stderr, "0x%04x\n", ntohs(ciph->fdf.dv.cyc));
174 		}
175 #endif
176 		if (pkt->mode.stream.len <= sizeof(struct ciphdr))
177 			/* no payload */
178 			goto next;
179 		for (dv = (struct dvdbc *)ptr;
180 				(char *)dv < (char *)(ptr + ciph->len);
181 				dv+=6) {
182 
183 #if DEBUG
184 			fprintf(stderr, "(%d,%d) ", dv->sct, dv->dseq);
185 #endif
186 			if  (dv->sct == DV_SCT_HEADER && dv->dseq == 0) {
187 				if (system < 0) {
188 					system = ciph->fdf.dv.fs;
189 					printf("%s\n", system_name[system]);
190 				}
191 
192 				/* Fix DSF bit */
193 				if (system == 1 &&
194 					(dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) == 0)
195 					dv->payload[0] |= DV_DSF_12;
196 				nb = nblocks[system];
197 				fprintf(stderr, "%d", k%10);
198 #if FIX_FRAME
199 				if (m > 0 && m != nb) {
200 					/* padding bad frame */
201 					npad = ((nb - m) % nb);
202 					if (npad < 0)
203 						npad += nb;
204 					fprintf(stderr, "(%d blocks padded)",
205 								npad);
206 					npad *= DSIZE;
207 					wbuf[vec].iov_base = pad;
208 					wbuf[vec++].iov_len = npad;
209 					if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
210 						writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
211 						vec = 0;
212 					}
213 				}
214 #endif
215 				k++;
216 				if (k % frame_rate[system] == 0) {
217 					/* every second */
218 					fprintf(stderr, "\n");
219 				}
220 				fflush(stderr);
221 				m = 0;
222 			}
223 			if (k == 0 || (count > 0 && k > count))
224 				continue;
225 			m++;
226 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *) dv;
227 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
228 			if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
229 				writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
230 				vec = 0;
231 			}
232 		}
233 		ptr = (u_int32_t *)dv;
234 next:
235 		if ((char *)ptr < buf + tlen)
236 			goto again;
237 		if (vec > 0)
238 			writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
239 	}
240 	close(fd);
241 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 
246 int
247 dvsend(int d, char *filename, char ich, int count)
248 {
249 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
250 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
251 	struct dvdbc *dv;
252 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
253 	int len, tlen, header, fd, frames, packets, vec, offset, nhdr, i;
254 	int system=-1, pad_acc, cycle_acc, cycle, f_cycle, f_frac;
255 	struct iovec wbuf[TNBUF*2 + NEMPTY];
256 	char *pbuf;
257 	u_int32_t iso_data, iso_empty, hdr[TNBUF + NEMPTY][3];
258 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
259 	struct timeval start, end;
260 	double rtime;
261 
262 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
263 	pbuf = (char *)malloc(DSIZE * TNBUF);
264 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
265 
266 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = 0;
267 	bufreq.rx.npacket = 0;
268 	bufreq.rx.psize = 0;
269 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
270 	bufreq.tx.npacket = NPACKET_T;
271 	bufreq.tx.psize = PSIZE;
272 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0) {
273 		err(1, "ioctl");
274 	}
275 
276 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
277 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
278 
279 	if( ioctl(d, FW_STSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
280        		err(1, "ioctl");
281 
282 	iso_data = 0;
283 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_data;
284 	pkt->mode.stream.len = DSIZE + sizeof(struct ciphdr);
285 	pkt->mode.stream.sy = 0;
286 	pkt->mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
287 	pkt->mode.stream.chtag = ich;
288 	iso_empty = iso_data;
289 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_empty;
290 	pkt->mode.stream.len = sizeof(struct ciphdr);
291 
292 	bzero(hdr[0], sizeof(hdr[0]));
293 	hdr[0][0] = iso_data;
294 	ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[0][1];
295 	ciph->src = 0;	 /* XXX */
296 	ciph->len = 120;
297 	ciph->dbc = 0;
298 	ciph->eoh1 = 1;
299 	ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
300 
301 	for (i = 1; i < TNBUF; i++) {
302 		bcopy(hdr[0], hdr[i], sizeof(hdr[0]));
303 	}
304 
305 	gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
306 #if DEBUG
307 	fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x\n",
308 			htonl(hdr[0]), htonl(hdr[1]), htonl(hdr[2]));
309 #endif
310 	frames = 0;
311 	packets = 0;
312 	pad_acc = 0;
313 	while (1) {
314 		tlen = 0;
315 		while (tlen < DSIZE * TNBUF) {
316 			len = read(fd, pbuf + tlen, DSIZE * TNBUF - tlen);
317 			if (len <= 0) {
318 				if (tlen > 0)
319 					break;
320 				if (len < 0)
321 					warn("read");
322 				else
323 					printf("\nend of file\n");
324 				goto send_end;
325 			}
326 			tlen += len;
327 		}
328 		vec = 0;
329 		offset = 0;
330 		nhdr = 0;
331 next:
332 		dv = (struct dvdbc *)(pbuf + offset * DSIZE);
333 #if 0
334 		header = (dv->sct == 0 && dv->dseq == 0);
335 #else
336 		header = (packets == 0 || packets % npackets[system] == 0);
337 #endif
338 
339 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[nhdr][1];
340 		if (header) {
341 			if (system < 0) {
342 				system = ((dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) != 0);
343 				printf("%s\n", system_name[system]);
344 				cycle = 1;
345 				cycle_acc = frame_cycle[system].d * cycle;
346 			}
347 			fprintf(stderr, "%d", frames % 10);
348 			frames ++;
349 			if (count > 0 && frames > count)
350 				break;
351 			if (frames % frame_rate[system] == 0)
352 				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
353 			fflush(stderr);
354 			f_cycle = (cycle_acc / frame_cycle[system].d) & 0xf;
355 			f_frac = (cycle_acc % frame_cycle[system].d
356 					* CYCLE_FRAC) / frame_cycle[system].d;
357 #if 0
358 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(f_cycle << 12 | f_frac);
359 #else
360 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(cycle << 12 | f_frac);
361 #endif
362 			cycle_acc += frame_cycle[system].n;
363 			cycle_acc %= frame_cycle[system].d * 0x10;
364 
365 		} else {
366 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
367 		}
368 		ciph->dbc = packets++ % 256;
369 		pad_acc += pad_rate[system].n;
370 		if (pad_acc >= pad_rate[system].d) {
371 			pad_acc -= pad_rate[system].d;
372 			bcopy(hdr[nhdr], hdr[nhdr+1], sizeof(hdr[0]));
373 			hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_empty;
374 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
375 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
376 			nhdr ++;
377 			cycle ++;
378 		}
379 		hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_data;
380 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
381 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
382 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)dv;
383 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
384 		nhdr ++;
385 		cycle ++;
386 		offset ++;
387 		if (offset * DSIZE < tlen)
388 			goto next;
389 
390 again:
391 		len = writev(d, wbuf, vec);
392 		if (len < 0) {
393 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
394 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
395 				fflush(stderr);
396 				goto again;
397 			}
398 			err(1, "write failed");
399 		}
400 	}
401 	close(fd);
402 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
403 send_end:
404 	gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
405 	rtime = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec
406 			+ (end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) * 1e-6;
407 	fprintf(stderr, "%d frames, %.2f secs, %.2f frames/sec\n",
408 			frames, rtime, frames/rtime);
409 	return 0;
410 }
411