xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/fwcontrol/fwdv.c (revision d5fc25e5d6c52b306312784663ccad85923a9c76)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2003
3  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *
16  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
17  *
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 
42 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
43 #include <arpa/inet.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <sysexits.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
56 #include <dev/firewire/iec68113.h>
57 
58 #include "fwmethods.h"
59 
60 #define DEBUG		0
61 #define FIX_FRAME	1
62 
63 struct frac {
64 	int n,d;
65 };
66 
67 struct frac frame_cycle[2]  = {
68 	{8000*100, 2997},	/* NTSC 8000 cycle / 29.97 Hz */
69 	{320, 1},		/* PAL  8000 cycle / 25 Hz */
70 };
71 int npackets[] = {
72 	250		/* NTSC */,
73 	300		/* PAL */
74 };
75 struct frac pad_rate[2]  = {
76 	{203, 2997},	/* = (8000 - 29.97 * 250)/(29.97 * 250) */
77 	{1, 15},	/* = (8000 - 25 * 300)/(25 * 300) */
78 };
79 char *system_name[] = {"NTSC", "PAL"};
80 int frame_rate[] = {30, 25};
81 
82 #define PSIZE 512
83 #define DSIZE 480
84 #define NCHUNK 64
85 
86 #define NPACKET_R 256
87 #define NPACKET_T 255
88 #define TNBUF 100	/* XXX too large value causes block noise */
89 #define NEMPTY 10	/* depends on TNBUF */
90 #define RBUFSIZE (PSIZE * NPACKET_R)
91 #define MAXBLOCKS (300)
92 #define CYCLE_FRAC 0xc00
93 
94 void
95 dvrecv(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
96 {
97 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
98 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
99 	struct dvdbc *dv;
100 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
101 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
102 	char *pad, *buf;
103 	u_int32_t *ptr;
104 	int len, tlen, npad, fd, k, m, vec, system = -1, nb;
105 	int nblocks[] = {250 /* NTSC */, 300 /* PAL */};
106 	struct iovec wbuf[NPACKET_R];
107 
108 	if(strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) {
109 		fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
110 	} else {
111 		fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0660);
112 		if (fd == -1)
113 			err(EX_NOINPUT, filename);
114 	}
115 	buf = malloc(RBUFSIZE);
116 	pad = malloc(DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
117 	memset(pad, 0xff, DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
118 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
119 
120 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
121 	bufreq.rx.npacket = NPACKET_R;
122 	bufreq.rx.psize = PSIZE;
123 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = 0;
124 	bufreq.tx.npacket = 0;
125 	bufreq.tx.psize = 0;
126 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
127 		err(1, "ioctl FW_SSTBUF");
128 
129 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
130 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
131 
132 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SRSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
133        		err(1, "ioctl");
134 
135 	k = m = 0;
136 	while (count <= 0 || k <= count) {
137 #if 0
138 		tlen = 0;
139 		while ((len = read(d, buf + tlen, PSIZE
140 						/* RBUFSIZE - tlen */)) > 0) {
141 			if (len < 0) {
142 				if (errno == EAGAIN) {
143 					fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
144 					fflush(stderr);
145 					if (len <= 0)
146 						continue;
147 				} else
148 					err(1, "read failed");
149 			}
150 			tlen += len;
151 			if ((RBUFSIZE - tlen) < PSIZE)
152 				break;
153 		};
154 #else
155 		tlen = len = read(d, buf, RBUFSIZE);
156 		if (len < 0) {
157 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
158 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN) - push 'Play'?\n");
159 				fflush(stderr);
160 				if (len <= 0)
161 					continue;
162 			} else
163 				err(1, "read failed");
164 		}
165 #endif
166 		vec = 0;
167 		ptr = (u_int32_t *) buf;
168 again:
169 		pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) ptr;
170 #if DEBUG
171 		fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
172 			htonl(ptr[0]), htonl(ptr[1]),
173 			htonl(ptr[2]), htonl(ptr[3]));
174 #endif
175 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)(ptr + 1);	/* skip iso header */
176 		if (ciph->fmt != CIP_FMT_DVCR)
177 			errx(1, "unknown format 0x%x", ciph->fmt);
178 		ptr = (u_int32_t *) (ciph + 1);		/* skip cip header */
179 #if DEBUG
180 		if (ciph->fdf.dv.cyc != 0xffff && k == 0) {
181 			fprintf(stderr, "0x%04x\n", ntohs(ciph->fdf.dv.cyc));
182 		}
183 #endif
184 		if (pkt->mode.stream.len <= sizeof(struct ciphdr))
185 			/* no payload */
186 			goto next;
187 		for (dv = (struct dvdbc *)ptr;
188 				(char *)dv < (char *)(ptr + ciph->len);
189 				dv+=6) {
190 
191 #if DEBUG
192 			fprintf(stderr, "(%d,%d) ", dv->sct, dv->dseq);
193 #endif
194 			if  (dv->sct == DV_SCT_HEADER && dv->dseq == 0) {
195 				if (system < 0) {
196 					system = ciph->fdf.dv.fs;
197 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", system_name[system]);
198 				}
199 
200 				/* Fix DSF bit */
201 				if (system == 1 &&
202 					(dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) == 0)
203 					dv->payload[0] |= DV_DSF_12;
204 				nb = nblocks[system];
205  				fprintf(stderr, "%d:%02d:%02d %d\r",
206 					k / (3600 * frame_rate[system]),
207 					(k / (60 * frame_rate[system])) % 60,
208 					(k / frame_rate[system]) % 60,
209 					k % frame_rate[system]);
210 
211 #if FIX_FRAME
212 				if (m > 0 && m != nb) {
213 					/* padding bad frame */
214 					npad = ((nb - m) % nb);
215 					if (npad < 0)
216 						npad += nb;
217 					fprintf(stderr, "\n%d blocks padded\n",
218 					    npad);
219 					npad *= DSIZE;
220 					wbuf[vec].iov_base = pad;
221 					wbuf[vec++].iov_len = npad;
222 					if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
223 						writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
224 						vec = 0;
225 					}
226 				}
227 #endif
228 				k++;
229 				fflush(stderr);
230 				m = 0;
231 			}
232 			if (k == 0 || (count > 0 && k > count))
233 				continue;
234 			m++;
235 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *) dv;
236 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
237 			if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
238 				writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
239 				vec = 0;
240 			}
241 		}
242 		ptr = (u_int32_t *)dv;
243 next:
244 		if ((char *)ptr < buf + tlen)
245 			goto again;
246 		if (vec > 0)
247 			writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
248 	}
249 	if (fd != STDOUT_FILENO)
250 		close(fd);
251 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
252 }
253 
254 
255 void
256 dvsend(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
257 {
258 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
259 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
260 	struct dvdbc *dv;
261 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
262 	int len, tlen, header, fd, frames, packets, vec, offset, nhdr, i;
263 	int system=-1, pad_acc, cycle_acc, cycle, f_cycle, f_frac;
264 	struct iovec wbuf[TNBUF*2 + NEMPTY];
265 	char *pbuf;
266 	u_int32_t iso_data, iso_empty, hdr[TNBUF + NEMPTY][3];
267 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
268 	struct timeval start, end;
269 	double rtime;
270 
271 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
272 	if (fd == -1)
273 		err(EX_NOINPUT, filename);
274 
275 	pbuf = malloc(DSIZE * TNBUF);
276 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
277 
278 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = 0;
279 	bufreq.rx.npacket = 0;
280 	bufreq.rx.psize = 0;
281 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
282 	bufreq.tx.npacket = NPACKET_T;
283 	bufreq.tx.psize = PSIZE;
284 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
285 		err(1, "ioctl FW_SSTBUF");
286 
287 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
288 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
289 
290 	if (ioctl(d, FW_STSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
291        		err(1, "ioctl FW_STSTREAM");
292 
293 	iso_data = 0;
294 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_data;
295 	pkt->mode.stream.len = DSIZE + sizeof(struct ciphdr);
296 	pkt->mode.stream.sy = 0;
297 	pkt->mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
298 	pkt->mode.stream.chtag = ich;
299 	iso_empty = iso_data;
300 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_empty;
301 	pkt->mode.stream.len = sizeof(struct ciphdr);
302 
303 	bzero(hdr[0], sizeof(hdr[0]));
304 	hdr[0][0] = iso_data;
305 	ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[0][1];
306 	ciph->src = 0;	 /* XXX */
307 	ciph->len = 120;
308 	ciph->dbc = 0;
309 	ciph->eoh1 = 1;
310 	ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
311 
312 	for (i = 1; i < TNBUF; i++)
313 		bcopy(hdr[0], hdr[i], sizeof(hdr[0]));
314 
315 	gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
316 #if DEBUG
317 	fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x\n",
318 			htonl(hdr[0]), htonl(hdr[1]), htonl(hdr[2]));
319 #endif
320 	frames = 0;
321 	packets = 0;
322 	pad_acc = 0;
323 	while (1) {
324 		tlen = 0;
325 		while (tlen < DSIZE * TNBUF) {
326 			len = read(fd, pbuf + tlen, DSIZE * TNBUF - tlen);
327 			if (len <= 0) {
328 				if (tlen > 0)
329 					break;
330 				if (len < 0)
331 					warn("read");
332 				else
333 					fprintf(stderr, "\nend of file\n");
334 				goto send_end;
335 			}
336 			tlen += len;
337 		}
338 		vec = 0;
339 		offset = 0;
340 		nhdr = 0;
341 next:
342 		dv = (struct dvdbc *)(pbuf + offset * DSIZE);
343 #if 0
344 		header = (dv->sct == 0 && dv->dseq == 0);
345 #else
346 		header = (packets == 0 || packets % npackets[system] == 0);
347 #endif
348 
349 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[nhdr][1];
350 		if (header) {
351 			if (system < 0) {
352 				system = ((dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) != 0);
353 				printf("%s\n", system_name[system]);
354 				cycle = 1;
355 				cycle_acc = frame_cycle[system].d * cycle;
356 			}
357 			fprintf(stderr, "%d", frames % 10);
358 			frames ++;
359 			if (count > 0 && frames > count)
360 				break;
361 			if (frames % frame_rate[system] == 0)
362 				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
363 			fflush(stderr);
364 			f_cycle = (cycle_acc / frame_cycle[system].d) & 0xf;
365 			f_frac = (cycle_acc % frame_cycle[system].d
366 					* CYCLE_FRAC) / frame_cycle[system].d;
367 #if 0
368 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(f_cycle << 12 | f_frac);
369 #else
370 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(cycle << 12 | f_frac);
371 #endif
372 			cycle_acc += frame_cycle[system].n;
373 			cycle_acc %= frame_cycle[system].d * 0x10;
374 
375 		} else {
376 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
377 		}
378 		ciph->dbc = packets++ % 256;
379 		pad_acc += pad_rate[system].n;
380 		if (pad_acc >= pad_rate[system].d) {
381 			pad_acc -= pad_rate[system].d;
382 			bcopy(hdr[nhdr], hdr[nhdr+1], sizeof(hdr[0]));
383 			hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_empty;
384 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
385 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
386 			nhdr ++;
387 			cycle ++;
388 		}
389 		hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_data;
390 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
391 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
392 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)dv;
393 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
394 		nhdr ++;
395 		cycle ++;
396 		offset ++;
397 		if (offset * DSIZE < tlen)
398 			goto next;
399 
400 again:
401 		len = writev(d, wbuf, vec);
402 		if (len < 0) {
403 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
404 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN) - push 'Play'?\n");
405 				goto again;
406 			}
407 			err(1, "write failed");
408 		}
409 	}
410 	close(fd);
411 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
412 send_end:
413 	gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
414 	rtime = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec
415 			+ (end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) * 1e-6;
416 	fprintf(stderr, "%d frames, %.2f secs, %.2f frames/sec\n",
417 			frames, rtime, frames/rtime);
418 }
419