xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/fwcontrol/fwdv.c (revision 6780ab54325a71e7e70112b11657973edde8655e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2003
3  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *
16  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
17  *
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 
42 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
43 #include <arpa/inet.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
55 #include <dev/firewire/iec68113.h>
56 
57 
58 struct frac {
59 	int n,d;
60 };
61 
62 struct frac frame_cycle[2]  = {
63 	{8000*100, 2997},	/* NTSC 8000 cycle / 29.97 Hz */
64 	{320, 1},		/* PAL  8000 cycle / 25 Hz */
65 };
66 int npackets[] = {
67 	250		/* NTSC */,
68 	300		/* PAL */
69 };
70 struct frac pad_rate[2]  = {
71 	{203, 2997},	/* = (8000 - 29.97 * 250)/(29.97 * 250) */
72 	{1, 15},	/* = (8000 - 25 * 300)/(25 * 300) */
73 };
74 
75 #define PSIZE 512
76 #define DSIZE 480
77 #define NCHUNK 8
78 
79 #define NPACKET_R 256
80 #define NPACKET_T 255
81 #define NEMPTY 20
82 #define BUFSIZE (PSIZE * NPACKET_R)
83 #define MAXBLOCKS (300)
84 #define CYCLE_FRAC 0xc00
85 
86 int
87 dvrecv(int d, char *filename, char ich, int count)
88 {
89 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
90 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
91 	struct dvdbc *dv;
92 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
93 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
94 	char *pad, *buf;
95 	u_int32_t *ptr;
96 	int len, tlen, npad, fd, k, m, vec, pal, nb;
97 	int nblocks[] = {250 /* NTSC */, 300 /* PAL */};
98 	struct iovec wbuf[NPACKET_R];
99 
100 	fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0660);
101 	buf = (char *)malloc(BUFSIZE);
102 	pad = (char *)malloc(DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
103 	bzero(pad, DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
104 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
105 
106 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
107 	bufreq.rx.npacket = NPACKET_R;
108 	bufreq.rx.psize = PSIZE;
109 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = 0;
110 	bufreq.tx.npacket = 0;
111 	bufreq.tx.psize = 0;
112 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0) {
113 		err(1, "ioctl");
114 	}
115 
116 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
117 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
118 
119 	if( ioctl(d, FW_SRSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
120        		err(1, "ioctl");
121 
122 	k = m = 0;
123 	while (count <= 0 || k <= count) {
124 #if 0
125 		tlen = 0;
126 		while ((len = read(d, buf + tlen, PSIZE
127 						/*BUFSIZE - tlen*/)) > 0) {
128 			if (len < 0) {
129 				if (errno == EAGAIN) {
130 					fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
131 					fflush(stderr);
132 					if (len <= 0)
133 						continue;
134 				} else
135 					err(1, "read failed");
136 			}
137 			tlen += len;
138 			if ((BUFSIZE - tlen) < PSIZE)
139 				break;
140 		};
141 #else
142 		tlen = len = read(d, buf, BUFSIZE);
143 		if (len < 0) {
144 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
145 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
146 				fflush(stderr);
147 				if (len <= 0)
148 					continue;
149 			} else
150 				err(1, "read failed");
151 		}
152 #endif
153 		vec = 0;
154 		ptr = (u_int32_t *) buf;
155 again:
156 		pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) ptr;
157 #if 0
158 		fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
159 			htonl(ptr[0]), htonl(ptr[1]),
160 			htonl(ptr[2]), htonl(ptr[3]));
161 #endif
162 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)(ptr + 1);	/* skip iso header */
163 		if (ciph->fmt != CIP_FMT_DVCR)
164 			errx(1, "unknown format 0x%x", ciph->fmt);
165 		ptr = (u_int32_t *) (ciph + 1);		/* skip cip header */
166 #if 0
167 		if (ciph->fdf.dv.cyc != 0xffff && k == 0) {
168 			fprintf(stderr, "0x%04x\n", ntohs(ciph->fdf.dv.cyc));
169 		}
170 #endif
171 		if (ntohs(pkt->mode.stream.len) <= sizeof(struct ciphdr))
172 			/* no payload */
173 			goto next;
174 		for (dv = (struct dvdbc *)ptr;
175 				(char *)dv < (char *)(ptr + ciph->len);
176 				dv+=6) {
177 
178 #if 0
179 			fprintf(stderr, "(%d,%d) ", dv->sct, dv->dseq);
180 #endif
181 			if  (dv->sct == DV_SCT_HEADER && dv->dseq == 0) {
182 #if 0
183 				fprintf(stderr, "%d(%d) ", k, m);
184 #else
185 				fprintf(stderr, "%d", k%10);
186 #endif
187 				pal = ((dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) != 0);
188 				nb = nblocks[pal];
189 #if 1
190 				if (m > 0 && m != nb) {
191 					/* padding bad frame */
192 					npad = ((nb - m) % nb);
193 					if (npad < 0)
194 						npad += nb;
195 					fprintf(stderr, "(%d blocks padded)",
196 								npad);
197 					npad *= DSIZE;
198 					wbuf[vec].iov_base = pad;
199 					wbuf[vec++].iov_len = npad;
200 					if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
201 						writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
202 						vec = 0;
203 					}
204 				}
205 #endif
206 				k++;
207 				if (k % 30 == 0) { /* every second */
208 					fprintf(stderr, "\n");
209 				}
210 				fflush(stderr);
211 				m = 0;
212 			}
213 			if (k == 0 || (count > 0 && k > count))
214 				continue;
215 			m++;
216 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *) dv;
217 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
218 			if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
219 				writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
220 				vec = 0;
221 			}
222 		}
223 		ptr = (u_int32_t *)dv;
224 next:
225 		if ((char *)ptr < buf + tlen)
226 			goto again;
227 		if (vec > 0)
228 			writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
229 	}
230 	close(fd);
231 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 
236 int
237 dvsend(int d, char *filename, char ich, int count)
238 {
239 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
240 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
241 	struct dvdbc *dv;
242 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
243 	int len, tlen, header, fd, frames, packets, vec, offset, nhdr, i;
244 	int system=0, pad_acc, cycle_acc, cycle, f_cycle, f_frac;
245 	struct iovec wbuf[NPACKET_T*2 + NEMPTY];
246 	char *pbuf;
247 	u_int32_t iso_data, iso_empty, hdr[NPACKET_T + NEMPTY][3];
248 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
249 	struct timeval start, end;
250 	double rtime;
251 
252 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
253 	pbuf = (char *)malloc(DSIZE * NPACKET_T);
254 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
255 
256 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = 0;
257 	bufreq.rx.npacket = 0;
258 	bufreq.rx.psize = 0;
259 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
260 	bufreq.tx.npacket = NPACKET_T;
261 	bufreq.tx.psize = PSIZE;
262 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0) {
263 		err(1, "ioctl");
264 	}
265 
266 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
267 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
268 
269 	if( ioctl(d, FW_STSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
270        		err(1, "ioctl");
271 
272 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_data;
273 	pkt->mode.stream.len = htons(DSIZE + sizeof(struct ciphdr));
274 	pkt->mode.stream.sy = 0;
275 	pkt->mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
276 	pkt->mode.stream.chtag = ich;
277 	iso_empty = iso_data;
278 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_empty;
279 	pkt->mode.stream.len = htons(sizeof(struct ciphdr));
280 
281 	hdr[0][0] = iso_data;
282 	ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[0][1];
283 	ciph->src = 0;
284 	ciph->len = 120;
285 	ciph->dbc = 0;
286 	ciph->eoh1 = 1;
287 	ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
288 
289 	for (i = 1; i < NPACKET_T; i++) {
290 		bcopy(hdr[0], hdr[i], sizeof(hdr[0]));
291 	}
292 
293 	gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
294 #if 0
295 	fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x\n",
296 			htonl(hdr[0]), htonl(hdr[1]), htonl(hdr[2]));
297 #endif
298 	frames = 0;
299 	packets = 0;
300 	pad_acc = 0;
301 	cycle = 1;
302 	cycle_acc = frame_cycle[system].d * cycle;
303 	while (1) {
304 		tlen = 0;
305 		while (tlen < DSIZE * NPACKET_T) {
306 			len = read(fd, pbuf + tlen, DSIZE * NPACKET_T - tlen);
307 			if (len <= 0) {
308 				if (tlen > 0)
309 					break;
310 				if (len < 0)
311 					warn("read");
312 				else
313 					printf("\nend of file\n");
314 				goto send_end;
315 			}
316 			tlen += len;
317 		}
318 		vec = 0;
319 		count = 0;
320 		offset = 0;
321 		nhdr = 0;
322 next:
323 		dv = (struct dvdbc *)(pbuf + offset * DSIZE);
324 #if 0
325 		header = (dv->sct == 0 && dv->dseq == 0);
326 #else
327 		header = (packets % npackets[system] == 0);
328 #endif
329 
330 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[nhdr][1];
331 		if (header) {
332 			fprintf(stderr, "%d", frames % 10);
333 			frames ++;
334 			if (count > 0 && frames > count)
335 				break;
336 			if (frames % 30 == 0)
337 				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
338 			fflush(stderr);
339 			system = ((dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) != 0);
340 			f_cycle = (cycle_acc / frame_cycle[system].d) & 0xf;
341 			f_frac = (cycle_acc % frame_cycle[system].d
342 					* CYCLE_FRAC) / frame_cycle[system].d;
343 #if 0
344 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(f_cycle << 12 | f_frac);
345 #else
346 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(cycle << 12 | f_frac);
347 #endif
348 			cycle_acc += frame_cycle[system].n;
349 			cycle_acc %= frame_cycle[system].d * 0x10;
350 
351 		} else {
352 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
353 		}
354 		ciph->dbc = packets++ % 256;
355 		pad_acc += pad_rate[system].n;
356 		if (pad_acc >= pad_rate[system].d) {
357 			pad_acc -= pad_rate[system].d;
358 			bcopy(hdr[nhdr], hdr[nhdr+1], sizeof(hdr[0]));
359 			hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_empty;
360 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
361 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
362 			nhdr ++;
363 			cycle ++;
364 		}
365 		hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_data;
366 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
367 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
368 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)dv;
369 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
370 		nhdr ++;
371 		cycle ++;
372 		offset ++;
373 		if (offset * DSIZE < tlen)
374 			goto next;
375 
376 again:
377 		len = writev(d, wbuf, vec);
378 		if (len < 0) {
379 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
380 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
381 				fflush(stderr);
382 				goto again;
383 			}
384 			err(1, "write failed");
385 		}
386 	}
387 	close(fd);
388 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
389 send_end:
390 	gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
391 	rtime = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec
392 			+ (end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) * 1e-6;
393 	fprintf(stderr, "%d frames, %.2f secs, %.2f frames/sec\n",
394 			frames, rtime, frames/rtime);
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 
399 #if 0
400 int
401 main(int argc, char *argv[])
402 {
403 	extern char *optarg;
404 	extern int optind;
405 	int ch;
406 	int fd;
407 	char devname[] = "/dev/fw0";
408 
409 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "I:")) != -1){
410 		switch(ch) {
411 			case 'I':
412 				strcpy(devname, optarg);
413 		     		break;
414 			default:
415 				usage();
416 				break;
417 		}
418 	}
419 	argc -= optind;
420 	argv += optind;
421 
422 	if (argc < 2)
423 		usage();
424 
425 	fd = open(devname, O_RDWR);
426 	if (fd < 0)
427 		err(1, "open");
428 	dvrec(fd, argv[0], (TAG<<6) | CHANNEL, atoi(argv[1]));
429 	close(fd);
430 	exit(0);
431 }
432 
433 #endif
434