xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/fstyp/hfsplus.c (revision a7dea1671b87c07d2d266f836bfa8b58efc7c134)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2019 Conrad Meyer <cem@FreeBSD.org>.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <assert.h>
30 #include <err.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <stdbool.h>
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 
38 #include "fstyp.h"
39 
40 /*
41  * https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/technotes/tn/tn1150.html
42  */
43 
44 #define	VOL_HDR_OFF	1024
45 
46 typedef uint32_t hfsp_cat_nodeid;
47 
48 typedef struct hfsp_ext_desc {
49 	uint32_t	ex_startBlock;
50 	uint32_t	ex_blockCount;
51 } hfsp_ext_desc;
52 
53 typedef struct hfsp_fork_data {
54 	uint64_t	fd_logicalSz;
55 	uint32_t	fd_clumpSz;
56 	uint32_t	fd_totalBlocks;
57 	hfsp_ext_desc	fd_extents[8];
58 } hfsp_fork_data;
59 
60 struct hfsp_vol_hdr {
61 	char		hp_signature[2];
62 	uint16_t	hp_version;
63 	uint32_t	hp_attributes;
64 	uint32_t	hp_lastMounted;
65 	uint32_t	hp_journalInfoBlock;
66 
67 	/* Creation / etc dates. */
68 	uint32_t	hp_create;
69 	uint32_t	hp_modify;
70 	uint32_t	hp_backup;
71 	uint32_t	hp_checked;
72 
73 	/* Stats */
74 	uint32_t	hp_files;
75 	uint32_t	hp_folders;
76 
77 	/* Parameters */
78 	uint32_t	hp_blockSize;
79 	uint32_t	hp_totalBlocks;
80 	uint32_t	hp_freeBlocks;
81 
82 	uint32_t	hp_nextAlloc;
83 	uint32_t	hp_rsrcClumpSz;
84 	uint32_t	hp_dataClumpSz;
85 
86 	hfsp_cat_nodeid	hp_nextCatID;
87 
88 	uint32_t	hp_writeCount;
89 	uint64_t	hp_encodingsBM;
90 
91 	uint32_t	hp_finderInfo[8];
92 
93 	hfsp_fork_data	hp_allocationFile;
94 	hfsp_fork_data	hp_extentsFile;
95 	hfsp_fork_data	hp_catalogFile;
96 	hfsp_fork_data	hp_attributesFile;
97 	hfsp_fork_data	hp_startupFile;
98 };
99 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct hfsp_vol_hdr) == 512, "");
100 
101 int
102 fstyp_hfsp(FILE *fp, char *label, size_t size)
103 {
104 	struct hfsp_vol_hdr *hdr;
105 	int retval;
106 
107 	retval = 1;
108 	hdr = read_buf(fp, VOL_HDR_OFF, sizeof(*hdr));
109 	if (hdr == NULL)
110 		goto fail;
111 
112 	if ((strncmp(hdr->hp_signature, "H+", 2) != 0 || hdr->hp_version != 4)
113 	    &&
114 	    (strncmp(hdr->hp_signature, "HX", 2) != 0 || hdr->hp_version != 5))
115 		goto fail;
116 
117 	/* This is an HFS+ volume. */
118 	retval = 0;
119 
120 	/* No label support yet. */
121 
122 fail:
123 	free(hdr);
124 	return (retval);
125 }
126