xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/fdcontrol/fdcontrol.c (revision f0adf7f5cdd241db2f2c817683191a6ef64a4e95)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1994, 2001 by Joerg Wunsch, Dresden
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY
15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
17  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
19  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
20  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
21  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
24  * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
25  * DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/fdcio.h>
32 #include <sys/file.h>
33 
34 #include <err.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <sysexits.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #include "fdutil.h"
42 
43 
44 static	int debug = -1, format, verbose, show = 1, showfmt;
45 static	char *fmtstring;
46 
47 static void showdev(enum fd_drivetype, const char *);
48 static void usage(void);
49 
50 static void
51 usage(void)
52 {
53 	errx(EX_USAGE,
54 	     "usage: fdcontrol [-F] [-d dbg] [-f fmt] [-s fmtstr] [-v] device");
55 }
56 
57 void
58 showdev(enum fd_drivetype type, const char *fname)
59 {
60 	const char *name, *descr;
61 
62 	getname(type, &name, &descr);
63 	if (verbose)
64 		printf("%s: %s drive (%s)\n", fname, name, descr);
65 	else
66 		printf("%s\n", name);
67 }
68 
69 int
70 main(int argc, char **argv)
71 {
72 	enum fd_drivetype type;
73 	struct fd_type ft, newft, *fdtp;
74 	const char *name, *descr;
75 	int fd, i, mode;
76 
77 	while((i = getopt(argc, argv, "d:Ff:s:v")) != -1)
78 		switch(i) {
79 		case 'd':
80 			if (strcmp(optarg, "0") == 0)
81 				debug = 0;
82 			else if (strcmp(optarg, "1") == 0)
83 				debug = 1;
84 			else
85 				usage();
86 			show = 0;
87 			break;
88 
89 		case 'F':
90 			showfmt = 1;
91 			show = 0;
92 			break;
93 
94 		case 'f':
95 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "auto")) {
96 				format = -1;
97 			} else if (getnum(optarg, &format)) {
98 				fprintf(stderr,
99 			"Bad argument %s to -f option; must be numeric\n",
100 					optarg);
101 				usage();
102 			}
103 			show = 0;
104 			break;
105 
106 		case 's':
107 			fmtstring = optarg;
108 			show = 0;
109 			break;
110 
111 		case 'v':
112 			verbose++;
113 			break;
114 
115 		default:
116 			usage();
117 		}
118 
119 	argc -= optind;
120 	argv += optind;
121 
122 	if(argc != 1)
123 		usage();
124 
125 	if (show || showfmt)
126 		mode = O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK;
127 	else
128 		mode = O_RDWR;
129 mode = O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK;
130 
131 	if((fd = open(argv[0], mode)) < 0)
132 		err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "open(%s)", argv[0]);
133 
134 	if (ioctl(fd, FD_GDTYPE, &type) == -1)
135 		err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(FD_GDTYPE)");
136 	if (ioctl(fd, FD_GTYPE, &ft) == -1)
137 		err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(FD_GTYPE)");
138 
139 	if (show) {
140 		showdev(type, argv[0]);
141 		return (0);
142 	}
143 
144 	if (format) {
145 		getname(type, &name, &descr);
146 		fdtp = get_fmt(format, type);
147 		if (fdtp == 0)
148 			errx(EX_USAGE,
149 			    "unknown format %d KB for drive type %s",
150 			    format, name);
151 		ft = *fdtp;
152 	}
153 
154 	if (fmtstring) {
155 		parse_fmt(fmtstring, type, ft, &newft);
156 		ft = newft;
157 	}
158 
159 	if (showfmt) {
160 		if (verbose) {
161 			char *s;
162 
163 			printf("%s: %d KB media type\n", argv[0],
164 			    (128 << ft.secsize) * ft.size / 1024);
165 			printf("\tFormat:\t\t");
166 			print_fmt(ft);
167 			if (ft.datalen != 0xff &&
168 			    ft.datalen != (128 << ft.secsize))
169 				printf("\tData length:\t%d\n", ft.datalen);
170 			printf("\tSector size:\t%d\n", 128 << ft.secsize);
171 			printf("\tSectors/track:\t%d\n", ft.sectrac);
172 			printf("\tHeads/cylinder:\t%d\n", ft.heads);
173 			printf("\tCylinders/disk:\t%d\n", ft.tracks);
174 			switch (ft.trans) {
175 			case 0: printf("\tTransfer rate:\t500 kbps\n"); break;
176 			case 1: printf("\tTransfer rate:\t300 kbps\n"); break;
177 			case 2: printf("\tTransfer rate:\t250 kbps\n"); break;
178 			case 3: printf("\tTransfer rate:\t1 Mbps\n"); break;
179 			}
180 			printf("\tSector gap:\t%d\n", ft.gap);
181 			printf("\tFormat gap:\t%d\n", ft.f_gap);
182 			printf("\tInterleave:\t%d\n", ft.f_inter);
183 			printf("\tSide offset:\t%d\n", ft.offset_side2);
184 			printf("\tFlags\t\t<");
185 			s = "";
186 			if (ft.flags & FL_MFM) {
187 				printf("%sMFM", s);
188 				s = ",";
189 			}
190 			if (ft.flags & FL_2STEP) {
191 				printf("%s2STEP", s);
192 				s = ",";
193 			}
194 			if (ft.flags & FL_PERPND) {
195 				printf("%sPERPENDICULAR", s);
196 				s = ",";
197 			}
198 			printf(">\n");
199 		} else {
200 			print_fmt(ft);
201 		}
202 		return (0);
203 	}
204 
205 	if (format || fmtstring) {
206 		if (ioctl(fd, FD_STYPE, &ft) == -1)
207 			err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(FD_STYPE)");
208 		return (0);
209 	}
210 
211 	if (debug != -1) {
212 		if (ioctl(fd, FD_DEBUG, &debug) == -1)
213 			err(EX_OSERR, "ioctl(FD_DEBUG)");
214 		return (0);
215 	}
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219