xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/extattr/rmextattr.c (revision 0b3105a37d7adcadcb720112fed4dc4e8040be99)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Robert N. M. Watson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning
8  * Kamp and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division
9  * of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
10  * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
21  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
22  *    permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * $FreeBSD$
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 #include <sys/extattr.h>
42 
43 #include <libgen.h>
44 #include <libutil.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <vis.h>
50 #include <err.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 
53 static enum { EADUNNO, EAGET, EASET, EARM, EALS } what = EADUNNO;
54 
55 static void __dead2
56 usage(void)
57 {
58 
59 	switch (what) {
60 	case EAGET:
61 		fprintf(stderr, "usage: getextattr [-fhqsx] attrnamespace");
62 		fprintf(stderr, " attrname filename ...\n");
63 		exit(-1);
64 	case EASET:
65 		fprintf(stderr, "usage: setextattr [-fhnq] attrnamespace");
66 		fprintf(stderr, " attrname attrvalue filename ...\n");
67 		exit(-1);
68 	case EARM:
69 		fprintf(stderr, "usage: rmextattr [-fhq] attrnamespace");
70 		fprintf(stderr, " attrname filename ...\n");
71 		exit(-1);
72 	case EALS:
73 		fprintf(stderr, "usage: lsextattr [-fhq] attrnamespace");
74 		fprintf(stderr, " filename ...\n");
75 		exit(-1);
76 	case EADUNNO:
77 	default:
78 		fprintf(stderr, "usage: (getextattr|lsextattr|rmextattr");
79 		fprintf(stderr, "|setextattr)\n");
80 		exit (-1);
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static void
85 mkbuf(char **buf, int *oldlen, int newlen)
86 {
87 
88 	if (*oldlen >= newlen)
89 		return;
90 	if (*buf != NULL)
91 		free(*buf);
92 	*buf = malloc(newlen);
93 	if (*buf == NULL)
94 		err(1, "malloc");
95 	*oldlen = newlen;
96 	return;
97 }
98 
99 int
100 main(int argc, char *argv[])
101 {
102 	char	*buf, *visbuf, *p;
103 
104 	const char *options, *attrname;
105 	size_t	len;
106 	ssize_t	ret;
107 	int	 buflen, visbuflen, ch, error, i, arg_counter, attrnamespace,
108 		 minargc;
109 
110 	int	flag_force = 0;
111 	int	flag_nofollow = 0;
112 	int	flag_null = 0;
113 	int	flag_quiet = 0;
114 	int	flag_string = 0;
115 	int	flag_hex = 0;
116 
117 	visbuflen = buflen = 0;
118 	visbuf = buf = NULL;
119 
120 	p = basename(argv[0]);
121 	if (p == NULL)
122 		p = argv[0];
123 	if (!strcmp(p, "getextattr")) {
124 		what = EAGET;
125 		options = "fhqsx";
126 		minargc = 3;
127 	} else if (!strcmp(p, "setextattr")) {
128 		what = EASET;
129 		options = "fhnq";
130 		minargc = 4;
131 	} else if (!strcmp(p, "rmextattr")) {
132 		what = EARM;
133 		options = "fhq";
134 		minargc = 3;
135 	} else if (!strcmp(p, "lsextattr")) {
136 		what = EALS;
137 		options = "fhq";
138 		minargc = 2;
139 	} else {
140 		usage();
141 	}
142 
143 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, options)) != -1) {
144 		switch (ch) {
145 		case 'f':
146 			flag_force = 1;
147 			break;
148 		case 'h':
149 			flag_nofollow = 1;
150 			break;
151 		case 'n':
152 			flag_null = 1;
153 			break;
154 		case 'q':
155 			flag_quiet = 1;
156 			break;
157 		case 's':
158 			flag_string = 1;
159 			break;
160 		case 'x':
161 			flag_hex = 1;
162 			break;
163 		case '?':
164 		default:
165 			usage();
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	argc -= optind;
170 	argv += optind;
171 
172 	if (argc < minargc)
173 		usage();
174 
175 	error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[0], &attrnamespace);
176 	if (error)
177 		err(-1, "%s", argv[0]);
178 	argc--; argv++;
179 
180 	if (what != EALS) {
181 		attrname = argv[0];
182 		argc--; argv++;
183 	} else
184 		attrname = NULL;
185 
186 	if (what == EASET) {
187 		mkbuf(&buf, &buflen, strlen(argv[0]) + 1);
188 		strcpy(buf, argv[0]);
189 		argc--; argv++;
190 	}
191 
192 	for (arg_counter = 0; arg_counter < argc; arg_counter++) {
193 		switch (what) {
194 		case EARM:
195 			if (flag_nofollow)
196 				error = extattr_delete_link(argv[arg_counter],
197 				    attrnamespace, attrname);
198 			else
199 				error = extattr_delete_file(argv[arg_counter],
200 				    attrnamespace, attrname);
201 			if (error >= 0)
202 				continue;
203 			break;
204 		case EASET:
205 			len = strlen(buf) + flag_null;
206 			if (flag_nofollow)
207 				ret = extattr_set_link(argv[arg_counter],
208 				    attrnamespace, attrname, buf, len);
209 			else
210 				ret = extattr_set_file(argv[arg_counter],
211 				    attrnamespace, attrname, buf, len);
212 			if (ret >= 0) {
213 				if ((size_t)ret != len && !flag_quiet) {
214 					warnx("Set %zd bytes of %zu for %s",
215 					    ret, len, attrname);
216 				}
217 				continue;
218 			}
219 			break;
220 		case EALS:
221 			if (flag_nofollow)
222 				ret = extattr_list_link(argv[arg_counter],
223 				    attrnamespace, NULL, 0);
224 			else
225 				ret = extattr_list_file(argv[arg_counter],
226 				    attrnamespace, NULL, 0);
227 			if (ret < 0)
228 				break;
229 			mkbuf(&buf, &buflen, ret);
230 			if (flag_nofollow)
231 				ret = extattr_list_link(argv[arg_counter],
232 				    attrnamespace, buf, buflen);
233 			else
234 				ret = extattr_list_file(argv[arg_counter],
235 				    attrnamespace, buf, buflen);
236 			if (ret < 0)
237 				break;
238 			if (!flag_quiet)
239 				printf("%s\t", argv[arg_counter]);
240 			for (i = 0; i < ret; i += ch + 1) {
241 			    /* The attribute name length is unsigned. */
242 			    ch = (unsigned char)buf[i];
243 			    printf("%s%*.*s", i ? "\t" : "",
244 				ch, ch, buf + i + 1);
245 			}
246 			if (!flag_quiet || ret > 0)
247 				printf("\n");
248 			continue;
249 		case EAGET:
250 			if (flag_nofollow)
251 				ret = extattr_get_link(argv[arg_counter],
252 				    attrnamespace, attrname, NULL, 0);
253 			else
254 				ret = extattr_get_file(argv[arg_counter],
255 				    attrnamespace, attrname, NULL, 0);
256 			if (ret < 0)
257 				break;
258 			mkbuf(&buf, &buflen, ret);
259 			if (flag_nofollow)
260 				ret = extattr_get_link(argv[arg_counter],
261 				    attrnamespace, attrname, buf, buflen);
262 			else
263 				ret = extattr_get_file(argv[arg_counter],
264 				    attrnamespace, attrname, buf, buflen);
265 			if (ret < 0)
266 				break;
267 			if (!flag_quiet)
268 				printf("%s\t", argv[arg_counter]);
269 			if (flag_string) {
270 				mkbuf(&visbuf, &visbuflen, ret * 4 + 1);
271 				strvisx(visbuf, buf, ret,
272 				    VIS_SAFE | VIS_WHITE);
273 				printf("\"%s\"\n", visbuf);
274 				continue;
275 			} else if (flag_hex) {
276 				for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
277 					printf("%s%02x", i ? " " : "",
278 					    buf[i]);
279 				printf("\n");
280 				continue;
281 			} else {
282 				fwrite(buf, ret, 1, stdout);
283 				printf("\n");
284 				continue;
285 			}
286 		default:
287 			break;
288 		}
289 		if (!flag_quiet)
290 			warn("%s: failed", argv[arg_counter]);
291 		if (flag_force)
292 			continue;
293 		return(1);
294 	}
295 	return (0);
296 }
297