xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/etcupdate/etcupdate.sh (revision 84dfba8d183d31e3412639ecb4b8ad4433cf7e80)
1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2010 Advanced Computing Technologies LLC
4# Written by: John H. Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
5# All rights reserved.
6#
7# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9# are met:
10# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15#
16# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19# ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26# SUCH DAMAGE.
27#
28# $FreeBSD$
29
30# This is a tool to manage updating files that are not updated as part
31# of 'make installworld' such as files in /etc.  Unlike other tools,
32# this one is specifically tailored to assisting with mass upgrades.
33# To that end it does not require user intervention while running.
34#
35# Theory of operation:
36#
37# The most reliable way to update changes to files that have local
38# modifications is to perform a three-way merge between the original
39# unmodified file, the new version of the file, and the modified file.
40# This requires having all three versions of the file available when
41# performing an update.
42#
43# To that end, etcupdate uses a strategy where the current unmodified
44# tree is kept in WORKDIR/current and the previous unmodified tree is
45# kept in WORKDIR/old.  When performing a merge, a new tree is built
46# if needed and then the changes are merged into DESTDIR.  Any files
47# with unresolved conflicts after the merge are left in a tree rooted
48# at WORKDIR/conflicts.
49#
50# To provide extra flexibility, etcupdate can also build tarballs of
51# root trees that can later be used.  It can also use a tarball as the
52# source of a new tree instead of building it from /usr/src.
53
54# Global settings.  These can be adjusted by config files and in some
55# cases by command line options.
56
57# TODO:
58# - automatable conflict resolution
59# - a 'revert' command to make a file "stock"
60
61usage()
62{
63	cat <<EOF
64usage: etcupdate [-npBF] [-d workdir] [-r | -s source | -t tarball]
65                 [-A patterns] [-D destdir] [-I patterns] [-L logfile]
66                 [-M options]
67       etcupdate build [-B] [-d workdir] [-s source] [-L logfile] [-M options]
68                 <tarball>
69       etcupdate diff [-d workdir] [-D destdir] [-I patterns] [-L logfile]
70       etcupdate extract [-B] [-d workdir] [-s source | -t tarball] [-L logfile]
71                 [-M options]
72       etcupdate resolve [-p] [-d workdir] [-D destdir] [-L logfile]
73       etcupdate status [-d workdir] [-D destdir]
74EOF
75	exit 1
76}
77
78# Used to write a message prepended with '>>>' to the logfile.
79log()
80{
81	echo ">>>" "$@" >&3
82}
83
84# Used for assertion conditions that should never happen.
85panic()
86{
87	echo "PANIC:" "$@"
88	exit 10
89}
90
91# Used to write a warning message.  These are saved to the WARNINGS
92# file with "  " prepended.
93warn()
94{
95	echo -n "  " >> $WARNINGS
96	echo "$@" >> $WARNINGS
97}
98
99# Output a horizontal rule using the passed-in character.  Matches the
100# length used for Index lines in CVS and SVN diffs.
101#
102# $1 - character
103rule()
104{
105	jot -b "$1" -s "" 67
106}
107
108# Output a text description of a specified file's type.
109#
110# $1 - file pathname.
111file_type()
112{
113	stat -f "%HT" $1 | tr "[:upper:]" "[:lower:]"
114}
115
116# Returns true (0) if a file exists
117#
118# $1 - file pathname.
119exists()
120{
121	[ -e $1 -o -L $1 ]
122}
123
124# Returns true (0) if a file should be ignored, false otherwise.
125#
126# $1 - file pathname
127ignore()
128{
129	local pattern -
130
131	set -o noglob
132	for pattern in $IGNORE_FILES; do
133		set +o noglob
134		case $1 in
135			$pattern)
136				return 0
137				;;
138		esac
139		set -o noglob
140	done
141
142	# Ignore /.cshrc and /.profile if they are hardlinked to the
143	# same file in /root.  This ensures we only compare those
144	# files once in that case.
145	case $1 in
146		/.cshrc|/.profile)
147			if [ ${DESTDIR}$1 -ef ${DESTDIR}/root$1 ]; then
148				return 0
149			fi
150			;;
151		*)
152			;;
153	esac
154
155	return 1
156}
157
158# Returns true (0) if the new version of a file should always be
159# installed rather than attempting to do a merge.
160#
161# $1 - file pathname
162always_install()
163{
164	local pattern -
165
166	set -o noglob
167	for pattern in $ALWAYS_INSTALL; do
168		set +o noglob
169		case $1 in
170			$pattern)
171				return 0
172				;;
173		esac
174		set -o noglob
175	done
176
177	return 1
178}
179
180# Build a new tree
181#
182# $1 - directory to store new tree in
183build_tree()
184{
185	local destdir dir file make
186
187	make="make $MAKE_OPTIONS"
188
189	log "Building tree at $1 with $make"
190	mkdir -p $1/usr/obj >&3 2>&1
191	destdir=`realpath $1`
192
193	if [ -n "$preworld" ]; then
194		# Build a limited tree that only contains files that are
195		# crucial to installworld.
196		for file in $PREWORLD_FILES; do
197			dir=`dirname /$file`
198			mkdir -p $1/$dir >&3 2>&1 || return 1
199			cp -p $SRCDIR/$file $1/$file || return 1
200		done
201	elif ! [ -n "$nobuild" ]; then
202		(cd $SRCDIR; $make DESTDIR=$destdir distrib-dirs &&
203    MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=$destdir/usr/obj $make _obj SUBDIR_OVERRIDE=etc &&
204    MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=$destdir/usr/obj $make everything SUBDIR_OVERRIDE=etc &&
205    MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=$destdir/usr/obj $make DESTDIR=$destdir distribution) \
206		    >&3 2>&1 || return 1
207	else
208		(cd $SRCDIR; $make DESTDIR=$destdir distrib-dirs &&
209		    $make DESTDIR=$destdir distribution) >&3 2>&1 || return 1
210	fi
211	chflags -R noschg $1 >&3 2>&1 || return 1
212	rm -rf $1/usr/obj >&3 2>&1 || return 1
213
214	# Purge auto-generated files.  Only the source files need to
215	# be updated after which these files are regenerated.
216	rm -f $1/etc/*.db $1/etc/passwd >&3 2>&1 || return 1
217
218	# Remove empty files.  These just clutter the output of 'diff'.
219	find $1 -type f -size 0 -delete >&3 2>&1 || return 1
220
221	# Trim empty directories.
222	find -d $1 -type d -empty -delete >&3 2>&1 || return 1
223	return 0
224}
225
226# Generate a new NEWTREE tree.  If tarball is set, then the tree is
227# extracted from the tarball.  Otherwise the tree is built from a
228# source tree.
229extract_tree()
230{
231	local files
232
233	# If we have a tarball, extract that into the new directory.
234	if [ -n "$tarball" ]; then
235		files=
236		if [ -n "$preworld" ]; then
237			files="$PREWORLD_FILES"
238		fi
239		if ! (mkdir -p $NEWTREE && tar xf $tarball -C $NEWTREE $files) \
240		    >&3 2>&1; then
241			echo "Failed to extract new tree."
242			remove_tree $NEWTREE
243			exit 1
244		fi
245	else
246		if ! build_tree $NEWTREE; then
247			echo "Failed to build new tree."
248			remove_tree $NEWTREE
249			exit 1
250		fi
251	fi
252}
253
254# Forcefully remove a tree.  Returns true (0) if the operation succeeds.
255#
256# $1 - path to tree
257remove_tree()
258{
259
260	rm -rf $1 >&3 2>&1
261	if [ -e $1 ]; then
262		chflags -R noschg $1 >&3 2>&1
263		rm -rf $1 >&3 2>&1
264	fi
265	[ ! -e $1 ]
266}
267
268# Return values for compare()
269COMPARE_EQUAL=0
270COMPARE_ONLYFIRST=1
271COMPARE_ONLYSECOND=2
272COMPARE_DIFFTYPE=3
273COMPARE_DIFFLINKS=4
274COMPARE_DIFFFILES=5
275
276# Compare two files/directories/symlinks.  Note that this does not
277# recurse into subdirectories.  Instead, if two nodes are both
278# directories, they are assumed to be equivalent.
279#
280# Returns true (0) if the nodes are identical.  If only one of the two
281# nodes are present, return one of the COMPARE_ONLY* constants.  If
282# the nodes are different, return one of the COMPARE_DIFF* constants
283# to indicate the type of difference.
284#
285# $1 - first node
286# $2 - second node
287compare()
288{
289	local first second
290
291	# If the first node doesn't exist, then check for the second
292	# node.  Note that -e will fail for a symbolic link that
293	# points to a missing target.
294	if ! exists $1; then
295		if exists $2; then
296			return $COMPARE_ONLYSECOND
297		else
298			return $COMPARE_EQUAL
299		fi
300	elif ! exists $2; then
301		return $COMPARE_ONLYFIRST
302	fi
303
304	# If the two nodes are different file types fail.
305	first=`stat -f "%Hp" $1`
306	second=`stat -f "%Hp" $2`
307	if [ "$first" != "$second" ]; then
308		return $COMPARE_DIFFTYPE
309	fi
310
311	# If both are symlinks, compare the link values.
312	if [ -L $1 ]; then
313		first=`readlink $1`
314		second=`readlink $2`
315		if [ "$first" = "$second" ]; then
316			return $COMPARE_EQUAL
317		else
318			return $COMPARE_DIFFLINKS
319		fi
320	fi
321
322	# If both are files, compare the file contents.
323	if [ -f $1 ]; then
324		if cmp -s $1 $2; then
325			return $COMPARE_EQUAL
326		else
327			return $COMPARE_DIFFFILES
328		fi
329	fi
330
331	# As long as the two nodes are the same type of file, consider
332	# them equivalent.
333	return $COMPARE_EQUAL
334}
335
336# Returns true (0) if the only difference between two regular files is a
337# change in the FreeBSD ID string.
338#
339# $1 - path of first file
340# $2 - path of second file
341fbsdid_only()
342{
343
344	diff -qI '\$FreeBSD.*\$' $1 $2 >/dev/null 2>&1
345}
346
347# This is a wrapper around compare that will return COMPARE_EQUAL if
348# the only difference between two regular files is a change in the
349# FreeBSD ID string.  It only makes this adjustment if the -F flag has
350# been specified.
351#
352# $1 - first node
353# $2 - second node
354compare_fbsdid()
355{
356	local cmp
357
358	compare $1 $2
359	cmp=$?
360
361	if [ -n "$FREEBSD_ID" -a "$cmp" -eq $COMPARE_DIFFFILES ] && \
362	    fbsdid_only $1 $2; then
363		return $COMPARE_EQUAL
364	fi
365
366	return $cmp
367}
368
369# Returns true (0) if a directory is empty.
370#
371# $1 - pathname of the directory to check
372empty_dir()
373{
374	local contents
375
376	contents=`ls -A $1`
377	[ -z "$contents" ]
378}
379
380# Returns true (0) if one directories contents are a subset of the
381# other.  This will recurse to handle subdirectories and compares
382# individual files in the trees.  Its purpose is to quiet spurious
383# directory warnings for dryrun invocations.
384#
385# $1 - first directory (sub)
386# $2 - second directory (super)
387dir_subset()
388{
389	local contents file
390
391	if ! [ -d $1 -a -d $2 ]; then
392		return 1
393	fi
394
395	# Ignore files that are present in the second directory but not
396	# in the first.
397	contents=`ls -A $1`
398	for file in $contents; do
399		if ! compare $1/$file $2/$file; then
400			return 1
401		fi
402
403		if [ -d $1/$file ]; then
404			if ! dir_subset $1/$file $2/$file; then
405				return 1
406			fi
407		fi
408	done
409	return 0
410}
411
412# Returns true (0) if a directory in the destination tree is empty.
413# If this is a dryrun, then this returns true as long as the contents
414# of the directory are a subset of the contents in the old tree
415# (meaning that the directory would be empty in a non-dryrun when this
416# was invoked) to quiet spurious warnings.
417#
418# $1 - pathname of the directory to check relative to DESTDIR.
419empty_destdir()
420{
421
422	if [ -n "$dryrun" ]; then
423		dir_subset $DESTDIR/$1 $OLDTREE/$1
424		return
425	fi
426
427	empty_dir $DESTDIR/$1
428}
429
430# Output a diff of two directory entries with the same relative name
431# in different trees.  Note that as with compare(), this does not
432# recurse into subdirectories.  If the nodes are identical, nothing is
433# output.
434#
435# $1 - first tree
436# $2 - second tree
437# $3 - node name
438# $4 - label for first tree
439# $5 - label for second tree
440diffnode()
441{
442	local first second file old new diffargs
443
444	if [ -n "$FREEBSD_ID" ]; then
445		diffargs="-I \\\$FreeBSD.*\\\$"
446	else
447		diffargs=""
448	fi
449
450	compare_fbsdid $1/$3 $2/$3
451	case $? in
452		$COMPARE_EQUAL)
453			;;
454		$COMPARE_ONLYFIRST)
455			echo
456			echo "Removed: $3"
457			echo
458			;;
459		$COMPARE_ONLYSECOND)
460			echo
461			echo "Added: $3"
462			echo
463			;;
464		$COMPARE_DIFFTYPE)
465			first=`file_type $1/$3`
466			second=`file_type $2/$3`
467			echo
468			echo "Node changed from a $first to a $second: $3"
469			echo
470			;;
471		$COMPARE_DIFFLINKS)
472			first=`readlink $1/$file`
473			second=`readlink $2/$file`
474			echo
475			echo "Link changed: $file"
476			rule "="
477			echo "-$first"
478			echo "+$second"
479			echo
480			;;
481		$COMPARE_DIFFFILES)
482			echo "Index: $3"
483			rule "="
484			diff -u $diffargs -L "$3 ($4)" $1/$3 -L "$3 ($5)" $2/$3
485			;;
486	esac
487}
488
489# Create missing parent directories of a node in a target tree
490# preserving the owner, group, and permissions from a specified
491# template tree.
492#
493# $1 - template tree
494# $2 - target tree
495# $3 - pathname of the node (relative to both trees)
496install_dirs()
497{
498	local args dir
499
500	dir=`dirname $3`
501
502	# Nothing to do if the parent directory exists.  This also
503	# catches the degenerate cases when the path is just a simple
504	# filename.
505	if [ -d ${2}$dir ]; then
506		return 0
507	fi
508
509	# If non-directory file exists with the desired directory
510	# name, then fail.
511	if exists ${2}$dir; then
512		# If this is a dryrun and we are installing the
513		# directory in the DESTDIR and the file in the DESTDIR
514		# matches the file in the old tree, then fake success
515		# to quiet spurious warnings.
516		if [ -n "$dryrun" -a "$2" = "$DESTDIR" ]; then
517			if compare $OLDTREE/$dir $DESTDIR/$dir; then
518				return 0
519			fi
520		fi
521
522		args=`file_type ${2}$dir`
523		warn "Directory mismatch: ${2}$dir ($args)"
524		return 1
525	fi
526
527	# Ensure the parent directory of the directory is present
528	# first.
529	if ! install_dirs $1 "$2" $dir; then
530		return 1
531	fi
532
533	# Format attributes from template directory as install(1)
534	# arguments.
535	args=`stat -f "-o %Su -g %Sg -m %0Mp%0Lp" $1/$dir`
536
537	log "install -d $args ${2}$dir"
538	if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
539		install -d $args ${2}$dir >&3 2>&1
540	fi
541	return 0
542}
543
544# Perform post-install fixups for a file.  This largely consists of
545# regenerating any files that depend on the newly installed file.
546#
547# $1 - pathname of the updated file (relative to DESTDIR)
548post_install_file()
549{
550	case $1 in
551		/etc/mail/aliases)
552			# Grr, newaliases only works for an empty DESTDIR.
553			if [ -z "$DESTDIR" ]; then
554				log "newaliases"
555				if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
556					newaliases >&3 2>&1
557				fi
558			else
559				NEWALIAS_WARN=yes
560			fi
561			;;
562		/etc/login.conf)
563			log "cap_mkdb ${DESTDIR}$1"
564			if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
565				cap_mkdb ${DESTDIR}$1 >&3 2>&1
566			fi
567			;;
568		/etc/master.passwd)
569			log "pwd_mkdb -p -d $DESTDIR/etc ${DESTDIR}$1"
570			if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
571				pwd_mkdb -p -d $DESTDIR/etc ${DESTDIR}$1 \
572				    >&3 2>&1
573			fi
574			;;
575		/etc/motd)
576			# /etc/rc.d/motd hardcodes the /etc/motd path.
577			# Don't warn about non-empty DESTDIR's since this
578			# change is only cosmetic anyway.
579			if [ -z "$DESTDIR" ]; then
580				log "sh /etc/rc.d/motd start"
581				if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
582					sh /etc/rc.d/motd start >&3 2>&1
583				fi
584			fi
585			;;
586	esac
587}
588
589# Install the "new" version of a file.  Returns true if it succeeds
590# and false otherwise.
591#
592# $1 - pathname of the file to install (relative to DESTDIR)
593install_new()
594{
595
596	if ! install_dirs $NEWTREE "$DESTDIR" $1; then
597		return 1
598	fi
599	log "cp -Rp ${NEWTREE}$1 ${DESTDIR}$1"
600	if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
601		cp -Rp ${NEWTREE}$1 ${DESTDIR}$1 >&3 2>&1
602	fi
603	post_install_file $1
604	return 0
605}
606
607# Install the "resolved" version of a file.  Returns true if it succeeds
608# and false otherwise.
609#
610# $1 - pathname of the file to install (relative to DESTDIR)
611install_resolved()
612{
613
614	# This should always be present since the file is already
615	# there (it caused a conflict).  However, it doesn't hurt to
616	# just be safe.
617	if ! install_dirs $NEWTREE "$DESTDIR" $1; then
618		return 1
619	fi
620
621	log "cp -Rp ${CONFLICTS}$1 ${DESTDIR}$1"
622	cp -Rp ${CONFLICTS}$1 ${DESTDIR}$1 >&3 2>&1
623	post_install_file $1
624	return 0
625}
626
627# Generate a conflict file when a "new" file conflicts with an
628# existing file in DESTDIR.
629#
630# $1 - pathname of the file that conflicts (relative to DESTDIR)
631new_conflict()
632{
633
634	if [ -n "$dryrun" ]; then
635		return
636	fi
637
638	install_dirs $NEWTREE $CONFLICTS $1
639	diff --changed-group-format='<<<<<<< (local)
640%<=======
641%>>>>>>>> (stock)
642' $DESTDIR/$1 $NEWTREE/$1 > $CONFLICTS/$1
643}
644
645# Remove the "old" version of a file.
646#
647# $1 - pathname of the old file to remove (relative to DESTDIR)
648remove_old()
649{
650	log "rm -f ${DESTDIR}$1"
651	if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
652		rm -f ${DESTDIR}$1 >&3 2>&1
653	fi
654	echo "  D $1"
655}
656
657# Update a file that has no local modifications.
658#
659# $1 - pathname of the file to update (relative to DESTDIR)
660update_unmodified()
661{
662	local new old
663
664	# If the old file is a directory, then remove it with rmdir
665	# (this should only happen if the file has changed its type
666	# from a directory to a non-directory).  If the directory
667	# isn't empty, then fail.  This will be reported as a warning
668	# later.
669	if [ -d $DESTDIR/$1 ]; then
670		if empty_destdir $1; then
671			log "rmdir ${DESTDIR}$1"
672			if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
673				rmdir ${DESTDIR}$1 >&3 2>&1
674			fi
675		else
676			return 1
677		fi
678
679	# If both the old and new files are regular files, leave the
680	# existing file.  This avoids breaking hard links for /.cshrc
681	# and /.profile.  Otherwise, explicitly remove the old file.
682	elif ! [ -f ${DESTDIR}$1 -a -f ${NEWTREE}$1 ]; then
683		log "rm -f ${DESTDIR}$1"
684		if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
685			rm -f ${DESTDIR}$1 >&3 2>&1
686		fi
687	fi
688
689	# If the new file is a directory, note that the old file has
690	# been removed, but don't do anything else for now.  The
691	# directory will be installed if needed when new files within
692	# that directory are installed.
693	if [ -d $NEWTREE/$1 ]; then
694		if empty_dir $NEWTREE/$1; then
695			echo "  D $file"
696		else
697			echo "  U $file"
698		fi
699	elif install_new $1; then
700		echo "  U $file"
701	fi
702	return 0
703}
704
705# Update the FreeBSD ID string in a locally modified file to match the
706# FreeBSD ID string from the "new" version of the file.
707#
708# $1 - pathname of the file to update (relative to DESTDIR)
709update_freebsdid()
710{
711	local new dest file
712
713	# If the FreeBSD ID string is removed from the local file,
714	# there is nothing to do.  In this case, treat the file as
715	# updated.  Otherwise, if either file has more than one
716	# FreeBSD ID string, just punt and let the user handle the
717	# conflict manually.
718	new=`grep -c '\$FreeBSD.*\$' ${NEWTREE}$1`
719	dest=`grep -c '\$FreeBSD.*\$' ${DESTDIR}$1`
720	if [ "$dest" -eq 0 ]; then
721		return 0
722	fi
723	if [ "$dest" -ne 1 -o "$dest" -ne 1 ]; then
724		return 1
725	fi
726
727	# If the FreeBSD ID string in the new file matches the FreeBSD ID
728	# string in the local file, there is nothing to do.
729	new=`grep '\$FreeBSD.*\$' ${NEWTREE}$1`
730	dest=`grep '\$FreeBSD.*\$' ${DESTDIR}$1`
731	if [ "$new" = "$dest" ]; then
732		return 0
733	fi
734
735	# Build the new file in three passes.  First, copy all the
736	# lines preceding the FreeBSD ID string from the local version
737	# of the file.  Second, append the FreeBSD ID string line from
738	# the new version.  Finally, append all the lines after the
739	# FreeBSD ID string from the local version of the file.
740	file=`mktemp $WORKDIR/etcupdate-XXXXXXX`
741	awk '/\$FreeBSD.*\$/ { exit } { print }' ${DESTDIR}$1 >> $file
742	awk '/\$FreeBSD.*\$/ { print }' ${NEWTREE}$1 >> $file
743	awk '/\$FreeBSD.*\$/ { ok = 1; next } { if (ok) print }' \
744	    ${DESTDIR}$1 >> $file
745
746	# As an extra sanity check, fail the attempt if the updated
747	# version of the file has any differences aside from the
748	# FreeBSD ID string.
749	if ! fbsdid_only ${DESTDIR}$1 $file; then
750		rm -f $file
751		return 1
752	fi
753
754	log "cp $file ${DESTDIR}$1"
755	if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
756		cp $file ${DESTDIR}$1 >&3 2>&1
757	fi
758	rm -f $file
759	post_install_file $1
760	echo "  M $1"
761	return 0
762}
763
764# Attempt to update a file that has local modifications.  This routine
765# only handles regular files.  If the 3-way merge succeeds without
766# conflicts, the updated file is installed.  If the merge fails, the
767# merged version with conflict markers is left in the CONFLICTS tree.
768#
769# $1 - pathname of the file to merge (relative to DESTDIR)
770merge_file()
771{
772	local res
773
774	# Try the merge to see if there is a conflict.
775	merge -q -p ${DESTDIR}$1 ${OLDTREE}$1 ${NEWTREE}$1 >/dev/null 2>&3
776	res=$?
777	case $res in
778		0)
779			# No conflicts, so just redo the merge to the
780			# real file.
781			log "merge ${DESTDIR}$1 ${OLDTREE}$1 ${NEWTREE}$1"
782			if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
783				merge ${DESTDIR}$1 ${OLDTREE}$1 ${NEWTREE}$1
784			fi
785			post_install_file $1
786			echo "  M $1"
787			;;
788		1)
789			# Conflicts, save a version with conflict markers in
790			# the conflicts directory.
791			if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
792				install_dirs $NEWTREE $CONFLICTS $1
793				log "cp -Rp ${DESTDIR}$1 ${CONFLICTS}$1"
794				cp -Rp ${DESTDIR}$1 ${CONFLICTS}$1 >&3 2>&1
795				merge -A -q -L "yours" -L "original" -L "new" \
796				    ${CONFLICTS}$1 ${OLDTREE}$1 ${NEWTREE}$1
797			fi
798			echo "  C $1"
799			;;
800		*)
801			panic "merge failed with status $res"
802			;;
803	esac
804}
805
806# Returns true if a file contains conflict markers from a merge conflict.
807#
808# $1 - pathname of the file to resolve (relative to DESTDIR)
809has_conflicts()
810{
811
812	egrep -q '^(<{7}|\|{7}|={7}|>{7}) ' $CONFLICTS/$1
813}
814
815# Attempt to resolve a conflict.  The user is prompted to choose an
816# action for each conflict.  If the user edits the file, they are
817# prompted again for an action.  The process is very similar to
818# resolving conflicts after an update or merge with Perforce or
819# Subversion.  The prompts are modelled on a subset of the available
820# commands for resolving conflicts with Subversion.
821#
822# $1 - pathname of the file to resolve (relative to DESTDIR)
823resolve_conflict()
824{
825	local command junk
826
827	echo "Resolving conflict in '$1':"
828	edit=
829	while true; do
830		# Only display the resolved command if the file
831		# doesn't contain any conflicts.
832		echo -n "Select: (p) postpone, (df) diff-full, (e) edit,"
833		if ! has_conflicts $1; then
834			echo -n " (r) resolved,"
835		fi
836		echo
837		echo -n "        (h) help for more options: "
838		read command
839		case $command in
840			df)
841				diff -u ${DESTDIR}$1 ${CONFLICTS}$1
842				;;
843			e)
844				$EDITOR ${CONFLICTS}$1
845				;;
846			h)
847				cat <<EOF
848  (p)  postpone    - ignore this conflict for now
849  (df) diff-full   - show all changes made to merged file
850  (e)  edit        - change merged file in an editor
851  (r)  resolved    - accept merged version of file
852  (mf) mine-full   - accept local version of entire file (ignore new changes)
853  (tf) theirs-full - accept new version of entire file (lose local changes)
854  (h)  help        - show this list
855EOF
856				;;
857			mf)
858				# For mine-full, just delete the
859				# merged file and leave the local
860				# version of the file as-is.
861				rm ${CONFLICTS}$1
862				return
863				;;
864			p)
865				return
866				;;
867			r)
868				# If the merged file has conflict
869				# markers, require confirmation.
870				if has_conflicts $1; then
871					echo "File '$1' still has conflicts," \
872					    "are you sure? (y/n) "
873					read junk
874					if [ "$junk" != "y" ]; then
875						continue
876					fi
877				fi
878
879				if ! install_resolved $1; then
880					panic "Unable to install merged" \
881					    "version of $1"
882				fi
883				rm ${CONFLICTS}$1
884				return
885				;;
886			tf)
887				# For theirs-full, install the new
888				# version of the file over top of the
889				# existing file.
890				if ! install_new $1; then
891					panic "Unable to install new" \
892					    "version of $1"
893				fi
894				rm ${CONFLICTS}$1
895				return
896				;;
897			*)
898				echo "Invalid command."
899				;;
900		esac
901	done
902}
903
904# Handle a file that has been removed from the new tree.  If the file
905# does not exist in DESTDIR, then there is nothing to do.  If the file
906# exists in DESTDIR and is identical to the old version, remove it
907# from DESTDIR.  Otherwise, whine about the conflict but leave the
908# file in DESTDIR.  To handle directories, this uses two passes.  The
909# first pass handles all non-directory files.  The second pass handles
910# just directories and removes them if they are empty.
911#
912# If -F is specified, and the only difference in the file in DESTDIR
913# is a change in the FreeBSD ID string, then remove the file.
914#
915# $1 - pathname of the file (relative to DESTDIR)
916handle_removed_file()
917{
918	local dest file
919
920	file=$1
921	if ignore $file; then
922		log "IGNORE: removed file $file"
923		return
924	fi
925
926	compare_fbsdid $DESTDIR/$file $OLDTREE/$file
927	case $? in
928		$COMPARE_EQUAL)
929			if ! [ -d $DESTDIR/$file ]; then
930				remove_old $file
931			fi
932			;;
933		$COMPARE_ONLYFIRST)
934			panic "Removed file now missing"
935			;;
936		$COMPARE_ONLYSECOND)
937			# Already removed, nothing to do.
938			;;
939		$COMPARE_DIFFTYPE|$COMPARE_DIFFLINKS|$COMPARE_DIFFFILES)
940			dest=`file_type $DESTDIR/$file`
941			warn "Modified $dest remains: $file"
942			;;
943	esac
944}
945
946# Handle a directory that has been removed from the new tree.  Only
947# remove the directory if it is empty.
948#
949# $1 - pathname of the directory (relative to DESTDIR)
950handle_removed_directory()
951{
952	local dir
953
954	dir=$1
955	if ignore $dir; then
956		log "IGNORE: removed dir $dir"
957		return
958	fi
959
960	if [ -d $DESTDIR/$dir -a -d $OLDTREE/$dir ]; then
961		if empty_destdir $dir; then
962			log "rmdir ${DESTDIR}$dir"
963			if [ -z "$dryrun" ]; then
964				rmdir ${DESTDIR}$dir >/dev/null 2>&1
965			fi
966			echo "  D $dir"
967		else
968			warn "Non-empty directory remains: $dir"
969		fi
970	fi
971}
972
973# Handle a file that exists in both the old and new trees.  If the
974# file has not changed in the old and new trees, there is nothing to
975# do.  If the file in the destination directory matches the new file,
976# there is nothing to do.  If the file in the destination directory
977# matches the old file, then the new file should be installed.
978# Everything else becomes some sort of conflict with more detailed
979# handling.
980#
981# $1 - pathname of the file (relative to DESTDIR)
982handle_modified_file()
983{
984	local cmp dest file new newdestcmp old
985
986	file=$1
987	if ignore $file; then
988		log "IGNORE: modified file $file"
989		return
990	fi
991
992	compare $OLDTREE/$file $NEWTREE/$file
993	cmp=$?
994	if [ $cmp -eq $COMPARE_EQUAL ]; then
995		return
996	fi
997
998	if [ $cmp -eq $COMPARE_ONLYFIRST -o $cmp -eq $COMPARE_ONLYSECOND ]; then
999		panic "Changed file now missing"
1000	fi
1001
1002	compare $NEWTREE/$file $DESTDIR/$file
1003	newdestcmp=$?
1004	if [ $newdestcmp -eq $COMPARE_EQUAL ]; then
1005		return
1006	fi
1007
1008	# If the only change in the new file versus the destination
1009	# file is a change in the FreeBSD ID string and -F is
1010	# specified, just install the new file.
1011	if [ -n "$FREEBSD_ID" -a $newdestcmp -eq $COMPARE_DIFFFILES ] && \
1012	    fbsdid_only $NEWTREE/$file $DESTDIR/$file; then
1013		if update_unmodified $file; then
1014			return
1015		else
1016			panic "Updating FreeBSD ID string failed"
1017		fi
1018	fi
1019
1020	# If the local file is the same as the old file, install the
1021	# new file.  If -F is specified and the only local change is
1022	# in the FreeBSD ID string, then install the new file as well.
1023	if compare_fbsdid $OLDTREE/$file $DESTDIR/$file; then
1024		if update_unmodified $file; then
1025			return
1026		fi
1027	fi
1028
1029	# If the file was removed from the dest tree, just whine.
1030	if [ $newdestcmp -eq $COMPARE_ONLYFIRST ]; then
1031		# If the removed file matches an ALWAYS_INSTALL glob,
1032		# then just install the new version of the file.
1033		if always_install $file; then
1034			log "ALWAYS: adding $file"
1035			if ! [ -d $NEWTREE/$file ]; then
1036				if install_new $file; then
1037					echo "  A $file"
1038				fi
1039			fi
1040			return
1041		fi
1042
1043		# If the only change in the new file versus the old
1044		# file is a change in the FreeBSD ID string and -F is
1045		# specified, don't warn.
1046		if [ -n "$FREEBSD_ID" -a $cmp -eq $COMPARE_DIFFFILES ] && \
1047		    fbsdid_only $OLDTREE/$file $NEWTREE/$file; then
1048			return
1049		fi
1050
1051		case $cmp in
1052			$COMPARE_DIFFTYPE)
1053				old=`file_type $OLDTREE/$file`
1054				new=`file_type $NEWTREE/$file`
1055				warn "Remove mismatch: $file ($old became $new)"
1056				;;
1057			$COMPARE_DIFFLINKS)
1058				old=`readlink $OLDTREE/$file`
1059				new=`readlink $NEWTREE/$file`
1060				warn \
1061		"Removed link changed: $file (\"$old\" became \"$new\")"
1062				;;
1063			$COMPARE_DIFFFILES)
1064				warn "Removed file changed: $file"
1065				;;
1066		esac
1067		return
1068	fi
1069
1070	# Treat the file as unmodified and force install of the new
1071	# file if it matches an ALWAYS_INSTALL glob.  If the update
1072	# attempt fails, then fall through to the normal case so a
1073	# warning is generated.
1074	if always_install $file; then
1075		log "ALWAYS: updating $file"
1076		if update_unmodified $file; then
1077			return
1078		fi
1079	fi
1080
1081	# If the only change in the new file versus the old file is a
1082	# change in the FreeBSD ID string and -F is specified, just
1083	# update the FreeBSD ID string in the local file.
1084	if [ -n "$FREEBSD_ID" -a $cmp -eq $COMPARE_DIFFFILES ] && \
1085	    fbsdid_only $OLDTREE/$file $NEWTREE/$file; then
1086		if update_freebsdid $file; then
1087			continue
1088		fi
1089	fi
1090
1091	# If the file changed types between the old and new trees but
1092	# the files in the new and dest tree are both of the same
1093	# type, treat it like an added file just comparing the new and
1094	# dest files.
1095	if [ $cmp -eq $COMPARE_DIFFTYPE ]; then
1096		case $newdestcmp in
1097			$COMPARE_DIFFLINKS)
1098				new=`readlink $NEWTREE/$file`
1099				dest=`readlink $DESTDIR/$file`
1100				warn \
1101			"New link conflict: $file (\"$new\" vs \"$dest\")"
1102				return
1103				;;
1104			$COMPARE_DIFFFILES)
1105				new_conflict $file
1106				echo "  C $file"
1107				return
1108				;;
1109		esac
1110	else
1111		# If the file has not changed types between the old
1112		# and new trees, but it is a different type in
1113		# DESTDIR, then just warn.
1114		if [ $newdestcmp -eq $COMPARE_DIFFTYPE ]; then
1115			new=`file_type $NEWTREE/$file`
1116			dest=`file_type $DESTDIR/$file`
1117			warn "Modified mismatch: $file ($new vs $dest)"
1118			return
1119		fi
1120	fi
1121
1122	case $cmp in
1123		$COMPARE_DIFFTYPE)
1124			old=`file_type $OLDTREE/$file`
1125			new=`file_type $NEWTREE/$file`
1126			dest=`file_type $DESTDIR/$file`
1127			warn "Modified $dest changed: $file ($old became $new)"
1128			;;
1129		$COMPARE_DIFFLINKS)
1130			old=`readlink $OLDTREE/$file`
1131			new=`readlink $NEWTREE/$file`
1132			warn \
1133		"Modified link changed: $file (\"$old\" became \"$new\")"
1134			;;
1135		$COMPARE_DIFFFILES)
1136			merge_file $file
1137			;;
1138	esac
1139}
1140
1141# Handle a file that has been added in the new tree.  If the file does
1142# not exist in DESTDIR, simply copy the file into DESTDIR.  If the
1143# file exists in the DESTDIR and is identical to the new version, do
1144# nothing.  Otherwise, generate a diff of the two versions of the file
1145# and mark it as a conflict.
1146#
1147# $1 - pathname of the file (relative to DESTDIR)
1148handle_added_file()
1149{
1150	local cmp dest file new
1151
1152	file=$1
1153	if ignore $file; then
1154		log "IGNORE: added file $file"
1155		return
1156	fi
1157
1158	compare $DESTDIR/$file $NEWTREE/$file
1159	cmp=$?
1160	case $cmp in
1161		$COMPARE_EQUAL)
1162			return
1163			;;
1164		$COMPARE_ONLYFIRST)
1165			panic "Added file now missing"
1166			;;
1167		$COMPARE_ONLYSECOND)
1168			# Ignore new directories.  They will be
1169			# created as needed when non-directory nodes
1170			# are installed.
1171			if ! [ -d $NEWTREE/$file ]; then
1172				if install_new $file; then
1173					echo "  A $file"
1174				fi
1175			fi
1176			return
1177			;;
1178	esac
1179
1180
1181	# Treat the file as unmodified and force install of the new
1182	# file if it matches an ALWAYS_INSTALL glob.  If the update
1183	# attempt fails, then fall through to the normal case so a
1184	# warning is generated.
1185	if always_install $file; then
1186		log "ALWAYS: updating $file"
1187		if update_unmodified $file; then
1188			return
1189		fi
1190	fi
1191
1192	case $cmp in
1193		$COMPARE_DIFFTYPE)
1194			new=`file_type $NEWTREE/$file`
1195			dest=`file_type $DESTDIR/$file`
1196			warn "New file mismatch: $file ($new vs $dest)"
1197			;;
1198		$COMPARE_DIFFLINKS)
1199			new=`readlink $NEWTREE/$file`
1200			dest=`readlink $DESTDIR/$file`
1201			warn "New link conflict: $file (\"$new\" vs \"$dest\")"
1202			;;
1203		$COMPARE_DIFFFILES)
1204			# If the only change in the new file versus
1205			# the destination file is a change in the
1206			# FreeBSD ID string and -F is specified, just
1207			# install the new file.
1208			if [ -n "$FREEBSD_ID" ] && \
1209			    fbsdid_only $NEWTREE/$file $DESTDIR/$file; then
1210				if update_unmodified $file; then
1211					return
1212				else
1213					panic \
1214					"Updating FreeBSD ID string failed"
1215				fi
1216			fi
1217
1218			new_conflict $file
1219			echo "  C $file"
1220			;;
1221	esac
1222}
1223
1224# Main routines for each command
1225
1226# Build a new tree and save it in a tarball.
1227build_cmd()
1228{
1229	local dir
1230
1231	if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
1232		echo "Missing required tarball."
1233		echo
1234		usage
1235	fi
1236
1237	log "build command: $1"
1238
1239	# Create a temporary directory to hold the tree
1240	dir=`mktemp -d $WORKDIR/etcupdate-XXXXXXX`
1241	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
1242		echo "Unable to create temporary directory."
1243		exit 1
1244	fi
1245	if ! build_tree $dir; then
1246		echo "Failed to build tree."
1247		remove_tree $dir
1248		exit 1
1249	fi
1250	if ! tar cfj $1 -C $dir . >&3 2>&1; then
1251		echo "Failed to create tarball."
1252		remove_tree $dir
1253		exit 1
1254	fi
1255	remove_tree $dir
1256}
1257
1258# Output a diff comparing the tree at DESTDIR to the current
1259# unmodified tree.  Note that this diff does not include files that
1260# are present in DESTDIR but not in the unmodified tree.
1261diff_cmd()
1262{
1263	local file
1264
1265	if [ $# -ne 0 ]; then
1266		usage
1267	fi
1268
1269	# Requires an unmodified tree to diff against.
1270	if ! [ -d $NEWTREE ]; then
1271		echo "Reference tree to diff against unavailable."
1272		exit 1
1273	fi
1274
1275	# Unfortunately, diff alone does not quite provide the right
1276	# level of options that we want, so improvise.
1277	for file in `(cd $NEWTREE; find .) | sed -e 's/^\.//'`; do
1278		if ignore $file; then
1279			continue
1280		fi
1281
1282		diffnode $NEWTREE "$DESTDIR" $file "stock" "local"
1283	done
1284}
1285
1286# Just extract a new tree into NEWTREE either by building a tree or
1287# extracting a tarball.  This can be used to bootstrap updates by
1288# initializing the current "stock" tree to match the currently
1289# installed system.
1290#
1291# Unlike 'update', this command does not rotate or preserve an
1292# existing NEWTREE, it just replaces any existing tree.
1293extract_cmd()
1294{
1295
1296	if [ $# -ne 0 ]; then
1297		usage
1298	fi
1299
1300	log "extract command: tarball=$tarball"
1301
1302	if [ -d $NEWTREE ]; then
1303		if ! remove_tree $NEWTREE; then
1304			echo "Unable to remove current tree."
1305			exit 1
1306		fi
1307	fi
1308
1309	extract_tree
1310}
1311
1312# Resolve conflicts left from an earlier merge.
1313resolve_cmd()
1314{
1315	local conflicts
1316
1317	if [ $# -ne 0 ]; then
1318		usage
1319	fi
1320
1321	if ! [ -d $CONFLICTS ]; then
1322		return
1323	fi
1324
1325	if ! [ -d $NEWTREE ]; then
1326		echo "The current tree is not present to resolve conflicts."
1327		exit 1
1328	fi
1329
1330	conflicts=`(cd $CONFLICTS; find . ! -type d) | sed -e 's/^\.//'`
1331	for file in $conflicts; do
1332		resolve_conflict $file
1333	done
1334
1335	if [ -n "$NEWALIAS_WARN" ]; then
1336		warn "Needs update: /etc/mail/aliases.db" \
1337		    "(requires manual update via newaliases(1))"
1338		echo
1339		echo "Warnings:"
1340		echo "  Needs update: /etc/mail/aliases.db" \
1341		    "(requires manual update via newaliases(1))"
1342	fi
1343}
1344
1345# Report a summary of the previous merge.  Specifically, list any
1346# remaining conflicts followed by any warnings from the previous
1347# update.
1348status_cmd()
1349{
1350
1351	if [ $# -ne 0 ]; then
1352		usage
1353	fi
1354
1355	if [ -d $CONFLICTS ]; then
1356		(cd $CONFLICTS; find . ! -type d) | sed -e 's/^\./  C /'
1357	fi
1358	if [ -s $WARNINGS ]; then
1359		echo "Warnings:"
1360		cat $WARNINGS
1361	fi
1362}
1363
1364# Perform an actual merge.  The new tree can either already exist (if
1365# rerunning a merge), be extracted from a tarball, or generated from a
1366# source tree.
1367update_cmd()
1368{
1369	local dir
1370
1371	if [ $# -ne 0 ]; then
1372		usage
1373	fi
1374
1375	log "update command: rerun=$rerun tarball=$tarball preworld=$preworld"
1376
1377	if [ `id -u` -ne 0 ]; then
1378		echo "Must be root to update a tree."
1379		exit 1
1380	fi
1381
1382	# Enforce a sane umask
1383	umask 022
1384
1385	# XXX: Should existing conflicts be ignored and removed during
1386	# a rerun?
1387
1388	# Trim the conflicts tree.  Whine if there is anything left.
1389	if [ -e $CONFLICTS ]; then
1390		find -d $CONFLICTS -type d -empty -delete >&3 2>&1
1391		rmdir $CONFLICTS >&3 2>&1
1392	fi
1393	if [ -d $CONFLICTS ]; then
1394		echo "Conflicts remain from previous update, aborting."
1395		exit 1
1396	fi
1397
1398	if [ -z "$rerun" ]; then
1399		# For a dryrun that is not a rerun, do not rotate the existing
1400		# stock tree.  Instead, extract a tree to a temporary directory
1401		# and use that for the comparison.
1402		if [ -n "$dryrun" ]; then
1403			dir=`mktemp -d $WORKDIR/etcupdate-XXXXXXX`
1404			if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
1405				echo "Unable to create temporary directory."
1406				exit 1
1407			fi
1408
1409			# A pre-world dryrun has already set OLDTREE to
1410			# point to the current stock tree.
1411			if [ -z "$preworld" ]; then
1412				OLDTREE=$NEWTREE
1413			fi
1414			NEWTREE=$dir
1415
1416		# For a pre-world update, blow away any pre-existing
1417		# NEWTREE.
1418		elif [ -n "$preworld" ]; then
1419			if ! remove_tree $NEWTREE; then
1420				echo "Unable to remove pre-world tree."
1421				exit 1
1422			fi
1423
1424		# Rotate the existing stock tree to the old tree.
1425		elif [ -d $NEWTREE ]; then
1426			# First, delete the previous old tree if it exists.
1427			if ! remove_tree $OLDTREE; then
1428				echo "Unable to remove old tree."
1429				exit 1
1430			fi
1431
1432			# Move the current stock tree.
1433			if ! mv $NEWTREE $OLDTREE >&3 2>&1; then
1434				echo "Unable to rename current stock tree."
1435				exit 1
1436			fi
1437		fi
1438
1439		if ! [ -d $OLDTREE ]; then
1440			cat <<EOF
1441No previous tree to compare against, a sane comparison is not possible.
1442EOF
1443			log "No previous tree to compare against."
1444			if [ -n "$dir" ]; then
1445				rmdir $dir
1446			fi
1447			exit 1
1448		fi
1449
1450		# Populate the new tree.
1451		extract_tree
1452	fi
1453
1454	# Build lists of nodes in the old and new trees.
1455	(cd $OLDTREE; find .) | sed -e 's/^\.//' | sort > $WORKDIR/old.files
1456	(cd $NEWTREE; find .) | sed -e 's/^\.//' | sort > $WORKDIR/new.files
1457
1458	# Split the files up into three groups using comm.
1459	comm -23 $WORKDIR/old.files $WORKDIR/new.files > $WORKDIR/removed.files
1460	comm -13 $WORKDIR/old.files $WORKDIR/new.files > $WORKDIR/added.files
1461	comm -12 $WORKDIR/old.files $WORKDIR/new.files > $WORKDIR/both.files
1462
1463	# Initialize conflicts and warnings handling.
1464	rm -f $WARNINGS
1465	mkdir -p $CONFLICTS
1466
1467	# Ignore removed files for the pre-world case.  A pre-world
1468	# update uses a stripped-down tree.
1469	if [ -n "$preworld" ]; then
1470		> $WORKDIR/removed.files
1471	fi
1472
1473	# The order for the following sections is important.  In the
1474	# odd case that a directory is converted into a file, the
1475	# existing subfiles need to be removed if possible before the
1476	# file is converted.  Similarly, in the case that a file is
1477	# converted into a directory, the file needs to be converted
1478	# into a directory if possible before the new files are added.
1479
1480	# First, handle removed files.
1481	for file in `cat $WORKDIR/removed.files`; do
1482		handle_removed_file $file
1483	done
1484
1485	# For the directory pass, reverse sort the list to effect a
1486	# depth-first traversal.  This is needed to ensure that if a
1487	# directory with subdirectories is removed, the entire
1488	# directory is removed if there are no local modifications.
1489	for file in `sort -r $WORKDIR/removed.files`; do
1490		handle_removed_directory $file
1491	done
1492
1493	# Second, handle files that exist in both the old and new
1494	# trees.
1495	for file in `cat $WORKDIR/both.files`; do
1496		handle_modified_file $file
1497	done
1498
1499	# Finally, handle newly added files.
1500	for file in `cat $WORKDIR/added.files`; do
1501		handle_added_file $file
1502	done
1503
1504	if [ -n "$NEWALIAS_WARN" ]; then
1505		warn "Needs update: /etc/mail/aliases.db" \
1506		    "(requires manual update via newaliases(1))"
1507	fi
1508
1509	if [ -s $WARNINGS ]; then
1510		echo "Warnings:"
1511		cat $WARNINGS
1512	fi
1513
1514	if [ -n "$dir" ]; then
1515		if [ -z "$dryrun" -o -n "$rerun" ]; then
1516			panic "Should not have a temporary directory"
1517		fi
1518
1519		remove_tree $dir
1520	fi
1521}
1522
1523# Determine which command we are executing.  A command may be
1524# specified as the first word.  If one is not specified then 'update'
1525# is assumed as the default command.
1526command="update"
1527if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
1528	case "$1" in
1529		build|diff|extract|status|resolve)
1530			command="$1"
1531			shift
1532			;;
1533		-*)
1534			# If first arg is an option, assume the
1535			# default command.
1536			;;
1537		*)
1538			usage
1539			;;
1540	esac
1541fi
1542
1543# Set default variable values.
1544
1545# The path to the source tree used to build trees.
1546SRCDIR=/usr/src
1547
1548# The destination directory where the modified files live.
1549DESTDIR=
1550
1551# Ignore changes in the FreeBSD ID string.
1552FREEBSD_ID=
1553
1554# Files that should always have the new version of the file installed.
1555ALWAYS_INSTALL=
1556
1557# Files to ignore and never update during a merge.
1558IGNORE_FILES=
1559
1560# Flags to pass to 'make' when building a tree.
1561MAKE_OPTIONS=
1562
1563# Include a config file if it exists.  Note that command line options
1564# override any settings in the config file.  More details are in the
1565# manual, but in general the following variables can be set:
1566# - ALWAYS_INSTALL
1567# - DESTDIR
1568# - EDITOR
1569# - FREEBSD_ID
1570# - IGNORE_FILES
1571# - LOGFILE
1572# - MAKE_OPTIONS
1573# - SRCDIR
1574# - WORKDIR
1575if [ -r /etc/etcupdate.conf ]; then
1576	. /etc/etcupdate.conf
1577fi
1578
1579# Parse command line options
1580tarball=
1581rerun=
1582always=
1583dryrun=
1584ignore=
1585nobuild=
1586preworld=
1587while getopts "d:nprs:t:A:BD:FI:L:M:" option; do
1588	case "$option" in
1589		d)
1590			WORKDIR=$OPTARG
1591			;;
1592		n)
1593			dryrun=YES
1594			;;
1595		p)
1596			preworld=YES
1597			;;
1598		r)
1599			rerun=YES
1600			;;
1601		s)
1602			SRCDIR=$OPTARG
1603			;;
1604		t)
1605			tarball=$OPTARG
1606			;;
1607		A)
1608			# To allow this option to be specified
1609			# multiple times, accumulate command-line
1610			# specified patterns in an 'always' variable
1611			# and use that to overwrite ALWAYS_INSTALL
1612			# after parsing all options.  Need to be
1613			# careful here with globbing expansion.
1614			set -o noglob
1615			always="$always $OPTARG"
1616			set +o noglob
1617			;;
1618		B)
1619			nobuild=YES
1620			;;
1621		D)
1622			DESTDIR=$OPTARG
1623			;;
1624		F)
1625			FREEBSD_ID=YES
1626			;;
1627		I)
1628			# To allow this option to be specified
1629			# multiple times, accumulate command-line
1630			# specified patterns in an 'ignore' variable
1631			# and use that to overwrite IGNORE_FILES after
1632			# parsing all options.  Need to be careful
1633			# here with globbing expansion.
1634			set -o noglob
1635			ignore="$ignore $OPTARG"
1636			set +o noglob
1637			;;
1638		L)
1639			LOGFILE=$OPTARG
1640			;;
1641		M)
1642			MAKE_OPTIONS="$OPTARG"
1643			;;
1644		*)
1645			echo
1646			usage
1647			;;
1648	esac
1649done
1650shift $((OPTIND - 1))
1651
1652# Allow -A command line options to override ALWAYS_INSTALL set from
1653# the config file.
1654set -o noglob
1655if [ -n "$always" ]; then
1656	ALWAYS_INSTALL="$always"
1657fi
1658
1659# Allow -I command line options to override IGNORE_FILES set from the
1660# config file.
1661if [ -n "$ignore" ]; then
1662	IGNORE_FILES="$ignore"
1663fi
1664set +o noglob
1665
1666# Where the "old" and "new" trees are stored.
1667WORKDIR=${WORKDIR:-$DESTDIR/var/db/etcupdate}
1668
1669# Log file for verbose output from program that are run.  The log file
1670# is opened on fd '3'.
1671LOGFILE=${LOGFILE:-$WORKDIR/log}
1672
1673# The path of the "old" tree
1674OLDTREE=$WORKDIR/old
1675
1676# The path of the "new" tree
1677NEWTREE=$WORKDIR/current
1678
1679# The path of the "conflicts" tree where files with merge conflicts are saved.
1680CONFLICTS=$WORKDIR/conflicts
1681
1682# The path of the "warnings" file that accumulates warning notes from an update.
1683WARNINGS=$WORKDIR/warnings
1684
1685# Use $EDITOR for resolving conflicts.  If it is not set, default to vi.
1686EDITOR=${EDITOR:-/usr/bin/vi}
1687
1688# Files that need to be updated before installworld.
1689PREWORLD_FILES="etc/master.passwd etc/group"
1690
1691# Handle command-specific argument processing such as complaining
1692# about unsupported options.  Since the configuration file is always
1693# included, do not complain about extra command line arguments that
1694# may have been set via the config file rather than the command line.
1695case $command in
1696	update)
1697		if [ -n "$rerun" -a -n "$tarball" ]; then
1698			echo "Only one of -r or -t can be specified."
1699			echo
1700			usage
1701		fi
1702		if [ -n "$rerun" -a -n "$preworld" ]; then
1703			echo "Only one of -p or -r can be specified."
1704			echo
1705			usage
1706		fi
1707		;;
1708	build|diff|status)
1709		if [ -n "$dryrun" -o -n "$rerun" -o -n "$tarball" -o \
1710		     -n "$preworld" ]; then
1711			usage
1712		fi
1713		;;
1714	resolve)
1715		if [ -n "$dryrun" -o -n "$rerun" -o -n "$tarball" ]; then
1716			usage
1717		fi
1718		;;
1719	extract)
1720		if [ -n "$dryrun" -o -n "$rerun" -o -n "$preworld" ]; then
1721			usage
1722		fi
1723		;;
1724esac
1725
1726# Pre-world mode uses a different set of trees.  It leaves the current
1727# tree as-is so it is still present for a full etcupdate run after the
1728# world install is complete.  Instead, it installs a few critical files
1729# into a separate tree.
1730if [ -n "$preworld" ]; then
1731	OLDTREE=$NEWTREE
1732	NEWTREE=$WORKDIR/preworld
1733fi
1734
1735# Open the log file.  Don't truncate it if doing a minor operation so
1736# that a minor operation doesn't lose log info from a major operation.
1737if ! mkdir -p $WORKDIR 2>/dev/null; then
1738	echo "Failed to create work directory $WORKDIR"
1739fi
1740
1741case $command in
1742	diff|resolve|status)
1743		exec 3>>$LOGFILE
1744		;;
1745	*)
1746		exec 3>$LOGFILE
1747		;;
1748esac
1749
1750${command}_cmd "$@"
1751