xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/edquota/edquota.c (revision 6af83ee0d2941d18880b6aaa2b4facd1d30c6106)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #if 0
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edquota.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 #endif
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
46 
47 /*
48  * Disk quota editor.
49  */
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/file.h>
53 #include <sys/wait.h>
54 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <fstab.h>
59 #include <grp.h>
60 #include <pwd.h>
61 #include <signal.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include "pathnames.h"
67 
68 const char *qfname = QUOTAFILENAME;
69 const char *qfextension[] = INITQFNAMES;
70 const char *quotagroup = QUOTAGROUP;
71 char tmpfil[] = _PATH_TMP;
72 
73 struct quotause {
74 	struct	quotause *next;
75 	long	flags;
76 	struct	dqblk dqblk;
77 	char	fsname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
78 	char	qfname[1];	/* actually longer */
79 };
80 #define	FOUND	0x01
81 
82 int alldigits(const char *s);
83 int cvtatos(time_t, char *, time_t *);
84 char *cvtstoa(time_t);
85 int editit(char *);
86 void freeprivs(struct quotause *);
87 int getentry(const char *, int);
88 struct quotause *getprivs(long, int, char *);
89 int hasquota(struct fstab *, int, char **);
90 void putprivs(long, int, struct quotause *);
91 int readprivs(struct quotause *, char *);
92 int readtimes(struct quotause *, char *);
93 static void usage(void);
94 int writetimes(struct quotause *, int, int);
95 int writeprivs(struct quotause *, int, char *, int);
96 
97 int
98 main(int argc, char **argv)
99 {
100 	struct quotause *qup, *protoprivs, *curprivs;
101 	long id, protoid;
102 	long long lim;
103 	int i, quotatype, range, tmpfd;
104 	uid_t startuid, enduid;
105 	u_int32_t *limp;
106 	char *protoname, *cp, *oldoptarg;
107 	int eflag = 0, tflag = 0, pflag = 0, ch;
108 	char *fspath = NULL;
109 	char buf[MAXLOGNAME];
110 
111 	if (argc < 2)
112 		usage();
113 	if (getuid())
114 		errx(1, "permission denied");
115 	quotatype = USRQUOTA;
116 	protoprivs = NULL;
117 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ugtf:p:e:")) != -1) {
118 		switch(ch) {
119 		case 'f':
120 			fspath = optarg;
121 			break;
122 		case 'p':
123 			protoname = optarg;
124 			pflag++;
125 			break;
126 		case 'g':
127 			quotatype = GRPQUOTA;
128 			break;
129 		case 'u':
130 			quotatype = USRQUOTA;
131 			break;
132 		case 't':
133 			tflag++;
134 			break;
135 		case 'e':
136 			if ((qup = malloc(sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
137 				errx(2, "out of memory");
138 			bzero(qup, sizeof(*qup));
139 			i = 0;
140 			oldoptarg = optarg;
141 			for (cp = optarg; (cp = strsep(&optarg, ":")) != NULL;
142 			    i++) {
143 				if (cp != oldoptarg)
144 					*(cp - 1) = ':';
145 				limp = NULL;
146 				switch (i) {
147 				case 0:
148 					strlcpy(qup->fsname, cp,
149 					    sizeof(qup->fsname));
150 					break;
151 				case 1:
152 					limp = &qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit;
153 					break;
154 				case 2:
155 					limp = &qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit;
156 					break;
157 				case 3:
158 					limp = &qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit;
159 					break;
160 				case 4:
161 					limp = &qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit;
162 					break;
163 				default:
164 					warnx("incorrect quota specification: "
165 					    "%s", oldoptarg);
166 					usage();
167 					break; /* XXX: report an error */
168 				}
169 				if (limp != NULL) {
170 					lim = strtoll(cp, NULL, 10);
171 					if (lim < 0 || lim > UINT_MAX)
172 						errx(1, "invalid limit value: "
173 						    "%lld", lim);
174 					*limp = (u_int32_t)lim;
175 				}
176 			}
177 			qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit =
178 			    btodb((off_t)qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit * 1024);
179 			qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit =
180 			    btodb((off_t)qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit * 1024);
181 			if (protoprivs == NULL) {
182 				protoprivs = curprivs = qup;
183 			} else {
184 				curprivs->next = qup;
185 				curprivs = qup;
186 			}
187 			eflag++;
188 			pflag++;
189 			break;
190 		default:
191 			usage();
192 		}
193 	}
194 	argc -= optind;
195 	argv += optind;
196 	if (pflag) {
197 		if (protoprivs == NULL) {
198 			if ((protoid = getentry(protoname, quotatype)) == -1)
199 				exit(1);
200 			protoprivs = getprivs(protoid, quotatype, fspath);
201 			for (qup = protoprivs; qup; qup = qup->next) {
202 				qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
203 				qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
204 			}
205 		}
206 		for (; argc-- > 0; argv++) {
207 			if (strspn(*argv, "0123456789-") == strlen(*argv) &&
208 			    (cp = strchr(*argv, '-')) != NULL) {
209 				*cp++ = '\0';
210 				startuid = atoi(*argv);
211 				enduid = atoi(cp);
212 				if (enduid < startuid)
213 					errx(1,
214 	"ending uid (%d) must be >= starting uid (%d) when using uid ranges",
215 						enduid, startuid);
216 				range = 1;
217 			} else {
218 				startuid = enduid = 0;
219 				range = 0;
220 			}
221 			for ( ; startuid <= enduid; startuid++) {
222 				if (range)
223 					snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d",
224 					    startuid);
225 				else
226 					snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s",
227 						*argv);
228 				if ((id = getentry(buf, quotatype)) < 0)
229 					continue;
230 				if (eflag) {
231 					for (qup = protoprivs; qup;
232 					    qup = qup->next) {
233 						curprivs = getprivs(id,
234 						    quotatype, qup->fsname);
235 						if (curprivs == NULL)
236 							continue;
237 						strcpy(qup->qfname,
238 						    curprivs->qfname);
239 						strcpy(qup->fsname,
240 						    curprivs->fsname);
241 					}
242 				}
243 				putprivs(id, quotatype, protoprivs);
244 			}
245 		}
246 		exit(0);
247 	}
248 	tmpfd = mkstemp(tmpfil);
249 	fchown(tmpfd, getuid(), getgid());
250 	if (tflag) {
251 		protoprivs = getprivs(0, quotatype, fspath);
252 		if (writetimes(protoprivs, tmpfd, quotatype) == 0)
253 			exit(1);
254 		if (editit(tmpfil) && readtimes(protoprivs, tmpfil))
255 			putprivs(0, quotatype, protoprivs);
256 		freeprivs(protoprivs);
257 		close(tmpfd);
258 		unlink(tmpfil);
259 		exit(0);
260 	}
261 	for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
262 		if ((id = getentry(*argv, quotatype)) == -1)
263 			continue;
264 		curprivs = getprivs(id, quotatype, fspath);
265 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, *argv, quotatype) == 0)
266 			continue;
267 		if (editit(tmpfil) && readprivs(curprivs, tmpfil))
268 			putprivs(id, quotatype, curprivs);
269 		freeprivs(curprivs);
270 	}
271 	close(tmpfd);
272 	unlink(tmpfil);
273 	exit(0);
274 }
275 
276 static void
277 usage()
278 {
279 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
280 		"usage: edquota [-u] [-f fspath] [-p username] username ...",
281 		"       edquota [-u] -e fspath[:bslim[:bhlim[:islim[:ihlim]]]] [-e ...]",
282 		"               username ...",
283 		"       edquota -g [-f fspath] [-p groupname] groupname ...",
284 		"       edquota -g -e fspath[:bslim[:bhlim[:islim[:ihlim]]]] [-e ...]",
285 		"               groupname ...",
286 		"       edquota [-u] -t [-f fspath]",
287 		"       edquota -g -t [-f fspath]");
288 	exit(1);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * This routine converts a name for a particular quota type to
293  * an identifier. This routine must agree with the kernel routine
294  * getinoquota as to the interpretation of quota types.
295  */
296 int
297 getentry(name, quotatype)
298 	const char *name;
299 	int quotatype;
300 {
301 	struct passwd *pw;
302 	struct group *gr;
303 
304 	if (alldigits(name))
305 		return (atoi(name));
306 	switch(quotatype) {
307 	case USRQUOTA:
308 		if ((pw = getpwnam(name)))
309 			return (pw->pw_uid);
310 		warnx("%s: no such user", name);
311 		break;
312 	case GRPQUOTA:
313 		if ((gr = getgrnam(name)))
314 			return (gr->gr_gid);
315 		warnx("%s: no such group", name);
316 		break;
317 	default:
318 		warnx("%d: unknown quota type", quotatype);
319 		break;
320 	}
321 	sleep(1);
322 	return (-1);
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Collect the requested quota information.
327  */
328 struct quotause *
329 getprivs(id, quotatype, fspath)
330 	register long id;
331 	int quotatype;
332 	char *fspath;
333 {
334 	register struct fstab *fs;
335 	register struct quotause *qup, *quptail;
336 	struct quotause *quphead;
337 	int qcmd, qupsize, fd;
338 	char *qfpathname;
339 	static int warned = 0;
340 
341 	setfsent();
342 	quphead = (struct quotause *)0;
343 	qcmd = QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, quotatype);
344 	while ((fs = getfsent())) {
345 		if (fspath && *fspath && strcmp(fspath, fs->fs_spec) &&
346 		    strcmp(fspath, fs->fs_file))
347 			continue;
348 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ufs"))
349 			continue;
350 		if (!hasquota(fs, quotatype, &qfpathname))
351 			continue;
352 		qupsize = sizeof(*qup) + strlen(qfpathname);
353 		if ((qup = (struct quotause *)malloc(qupsize)) == NULL)
354 			errx(2, "out of memory");
355 		if (quotactl(fs->fs_file, qcmd, id, &qup->dqblk) != 0) {
356 	    		if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP && !warned) {
357 				warned++;
358 		warnx("warning: quotas are not compiled into this kernel");
359 				sleep(3);
360 			}
361 			if ((fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
362 				fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640);
363 				if (fd < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
364 					warn("%s", qfpathname);
365 					free(qup);
366 					continue;
367 				}
368 				warnx("creating quota file %s", qfpathname);
369 				sleep(3);
370 				(void) fchown(fd, getuid(),
371 				    getentry(quotagroup, GRPQUOTA));
372 				(void) fchmod(fd, 0640);
373 			}
374 			lseek(fd, (long)(id * sizeof(struct dqblk)), L_SET);
375 			switch (read(fd, &qup->dqblk, sizeof(struct dqblk))) {
376 			case 0:			/* EOF */
377 				/*
378 				 * Convert implicit 0 quota (EOF)
379 				 * into an explicit one (zero'ed dqblk)
380 				 */
381 				bzero((caddr_t)&qup->dqblk,
382 				    sizeof(struct dqblk));
383 				break;
384 
385 			case sizeof(struct dqblk):	/* OK */
386 				break;
387 
388 			default:		/* ERROR */
389 				warn("read error in %s", qfpathname);
390 				close(fd);
391 				free(qup);
392 				continue;
393 			}
394 			close(fd);
395 		}
396 		strcpy(qup->qfname, qfpathname);
397 		strcpy(qup->fsname, fs->fs_file);
398 		if (quphead == NULL)
399 			quphead = qup;
400 		else
401 			quptail->next = qup;
402 		quptail = qup;
403 		qup->next = 0;
404 	}
405 	endfsent();
406 	return (quphead);
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Store the requested quota information.
411  */
412 void
413 putprivs(id, quotatype, quplist)
414 	long id;
415 	int quotatype;
416 	struct quotause *quplist;
417 {
418 	register struct quotause *qup;
419 	int qcmd, fd;
420 
421 	qcmd = QCMD(Q_SETQUOTA, quotatype);
422 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
423 		if (quotactl(qup->fsname, qcmd, id, &qup->dqblk) == 0)
424 			continue;
425 		if ((fd = open(qup->qfname, O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
426 			warn("%s", qup->qfname);
427 		} else {
428 			lseek(fd, (long)id * (long)sizeof (struct dqblk), 0);
429 			if (write(fd, &qup->dqblk, sizeof (struct dqblk)) !=
430 			    sizeof (struct dqblk)) {
431 				warn("%s", qup->qfname);
432 			}
433 			close(fd);
434 		}
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * Take a list of priviledges and get it edited.
440  */
441 int
442 editit(tmpf)
443 	char *tmpf;
444 {
445 	long omask;
446 	int pid, status;
447 
448 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
449  top:
450 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
451 
452 		if (errno == EPROCLIM) {
453 			warnx("you have too many processes");
454 			return(0);
455 		}
456 		if (errno == EAGAIN) {
457 			sleep(1);
458 			goto top;
459 		}
460 		warn("fork");
461 		return (0);
462 	}
463 	if (pid == 0) {
464 		register const char *ed;
465 
466 		sigsetmask(omask);
467 		setgid(getgid());
468 		setuid(getuid());
469 		if ((ed = getenv("EDITOR")) == (char *)0)
470 			ed = _PATH_VI;
471 		execlp(ed, ed, tmpf, (char *)0);
472 		err(1, "%s", ed);
473 	}
474 	waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
475 	sigsetmask(omask);
476 	if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
477 		return (0);
478 	return (1);
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file.
483  */
484 int
485 writeprivs(quplist, outfd, name, quotatype)
486 	struct quotause *quplist;
487 	int outfd;
488 	char *name;
489 	int quotatype;
490 {
491 	register struct quotause *qup;
492 	FILE *fd;
493 
494 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
495 	lseek(outfd, 0, L_SET);
496 	if ((fd = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
497 		err(1, "%s", tmpfil);
498 	fprintf(fd, "Quotas for %s %s:\n", qfextension[quotatype], name);
499 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
500 		fprintf(fd, "%s: %s %lu, limits (soft = %lu, hard = %lu)\n",
501 		    qup->fsname, "kbytes in use:",
502 		    (unsigned long)(dbtob(qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks) / 1024),
503 		    (unsigned long)(dbtob(qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit) / 1024),
504 		    (unsigned long)(dbtob(qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit) / 1024));
505 		fprintf(fd, "%s %lu, limits (soft = %lu, hard = %lu)\n",
506 		    "\tinodes in use:",
507 		    (unsigned long)qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes,
508 		    (unsigned long)qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit,
509 		    (unsigned long)qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit);
510 	}
511 	fclose(fd);
512 	return (1);
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Merge changes to an ASCII file into a quotause list.
517  */
518 int
519 readprivs(quplist, inname)
520 	struct quotause *quplist;
521 	char *inname;
522 {
523 	register struct quotause *qup;
524 	FILE *fd;
525 	unsigned long bhardlimit, bsoftlimit, curblocks;
526 	unsigned long ihardlimit, isoftlimit, curinodes;
527 	int cnt;
528 	register char *cp;
529 	struct dqblk dqblk;
530 	char *fsp, line1[BUFSIZ], line2[BUFSIZ];
531 
532 	fd = fopen(inname, "r");
533 	if (fd == NULL) {
534 		warnx("can't re-read temp file!!");
535 		return (0);
536 	}
537 	/*
538 	 * Discard title line, then read pairs of lines to process.
539 	 */
540 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
541 	while (fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd) != NULL &&
542 	       fgets(line2, sizeof (line2), fd) != NULL) {
543 		if ((fsp = strtok(line1, " \t:")) == NULL) {
544 			warnx("%s: bad format", line1);
545 			return (0);
546 		}
547 		if ((cp = strtok((char *)0, "\n")) == NULL) {
548 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, &fsp[strlen(fsp) + 1]);
549 			return (0);
550 		}
551 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
552 		    " kbytes in use: %lu, limits (soft = %lu, hard = %lu)",
553 		    &curblocks, &bsoftlimit, &bhardlimit);
554 		if (cnt != 3) {
555 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, cp);
556 			return (0);
557 		}
558 		dqblk.dqb_curblocks = btodb((off_t)curblocks * 1024);
559 		dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = btodb((off_t)bsoftlimit * 1024);
560 		dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = btodb((off_t)bhardlimit * 1024);
561 		if ((cp = strtok(line2, "\n")) == NULL) {
562 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
563 			return (0);
564 		}
565 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
566 		    "\tinodes in use: %lu, limits (soft = %lu, hard = %lu)",
567 		    &curinodes, &isoftlimit, &ihardlimit);
568 		if (cnt != 3) {
569 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
570 			return (0);
571 		}
572 		dqblk.dqb_curinodes = curinodes;
573 		dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = isoftlimit;
574 		dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = ihardlimit;
575 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
576 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
577 				continue;
578 			/*
579 			 * Cause time limit to be reset when the quota
580 			 * is next used if previously had no soft limit
581 			 * or were under it, but now have a soft limit
582 			 * and are over it.
583 			 */
584 			if (dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
585 			    qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks >= dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
586 			    (qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit == 0 ||
587 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks <
588 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit))
589 				qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
590 			if (dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit &&
591 			    qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes >= dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit &&
592 			    (qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit == 0 ||
593 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes <
594 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit))
595 				qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
596 			qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit;
597 			qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit;
598 			qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit;
599 			qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit;
600 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
601 			if (dqblk.dqb_curblocks == qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks &&
602 			    dqblk.dqb_curinodes == qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes)
603 				break;
604 			warnx("%s: cannot change current allocation", fsp);
605 			break;
606 		}
607 	}
608 	fclose(fd);
609 	/*
610 	 * Disable quotas for any filesystems that have not been found.
611 	 */
612 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
613 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
614 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
615 			continue;
616 		}
617 		qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = 0;
618 		qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = 0;
619 		qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = 0;
620 		qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = 0;
621 	}
622 	return (1);
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file of grace times.
627  */
628 int
629 writetimes(quplist, outfd, quotatype)
630 	struct quotause *quplist;
631 	int outfd;
632 	int quotatype;
633 {
634 	register struct quotause *qup;
635 	FILE *fd;
636 
637 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
638 	lseek(outfd, 0, L_SET);
639 	if ((fd = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
640 		err(1, "%s", tmpfil);
641 	fprintf(fd, "Time units may be: days, hours, minutes, or seconds\n");
642 	fprintf(fd, "Grace period before enforcing soft limits for %ss:\n",
643 	    qfextension[quotatype]);
644 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
645 		fprintf(fd, "%s: block grace period: %s, ",
646 		    qup->fsname, cvtstoa(qup->dqblk.dqb_btime));
647 		fprintf(fd, "file grace period: %s\n",
648 		    cvtstoa(qup->dqblk.dqb_itime));
649 	}
650 	fclose(fd);
651 	return (1);
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * Merge changes of grace times in an ASCII file into a quotause list.
656  */
657 int
658 readtimes(quplist, inname)
659 	struct quotause *quplist;
660 	char *inname;
661 {
662 	register struct quotause *qup;
663 	FILE *fd;
664 	int cnt;
665 	register char *cp;
666 	time_t itime, btime, iseconds, bseconds;
667 	long l_itime, l_btime;
668 	char *fsp, bunits[10], iunits[10], line1[BUFSIZ];
669 
670 	fd = fopen(inname, "r");
671 	if (fd == NULL) {
672 		warnx("can't re-read temp file!!");
673 		return (0);
674 	}
675 	/*
676 	 * Discard two title lines, then read lines to process.
677 	 */
678 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
679 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
680 	while (fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd) != NULL) {
681 		if ((fsp = strtok(line1, " \t:")) == NULL) {
682 			warnx("%s: bad format", line1);
683 			return (0);
684 		}
685 		if ((cp = strtok((char *)0, "\n")) == NULL) {
686 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, &fsp[strlen(fsp) + 1]);
687 			return (0);
688 		}
689 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
690 		    " block grace period: %ld %s file grace period: %ld %s",
691 		    &l_btime, bunits, &l_itime, iunits);
692 		if (cnt != 4) {
693 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, cp);
694 			return (0);
695 		}
696 		btime = l_btime;
697 		itime = l_itime;
698 		if (cvtatos(btime, bunits, &bseconds) == 0)
699 			return (0);
700 		if (cvtatos(itime, iunits, &iseconds) == 0)
701 			return (0);
702 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
703 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
704 				continue;
705 			qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = bseconds;
706 			qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = iseconds;
707 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
708 			break;
709 		}
710 	}
711 	fclose(fd);
712 	/*
713 	 * reset default grace periods for any filesystems
714 	 * that have not been found.
715 	 */
716 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
717 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
718 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
719 			continue;
720 		}
721 		qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
722 		qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
723 	}
724 	return (1);
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * Convert seconds to ASCII times.
729  */
730 char *
731 cvtstoa(secs)
732 	time_t secs;
733 {
734 	static char buf[20];
735 
736 	if (secs % (24 * 60 * 60) == 0) {
737 		secs /= 24 * 60 * 60;
738 		sprintf(buf, "%ld day%s", (long)secs, secs == 1 ? "" : "s");
739 	} else if (secs % (60 * 60) == 0) {
740 		secs /= 60 * 60;
741 		sprintf(buf, "%ld hour%s", (long)secs, secs == 1 ? "" : "s");
742 	} else if (secs % 60 == 0) {
743 		secs /= 60;
744 		sprintf(buf, "%ld minute%s", (long)secs, secs == 1 ? "" : "s");
745 	} else
746 		sprintf(buf, "%ld second%s", (long)secs, secs == 1 ? "" : "s");
747 	return (buf);
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * Convert ASCII input times to seconds.
752  */
753 int
754 cvtatos(period, units, seconds)
755 	time_t period;
756 	char *units;
757 	time_t *seconds;
758 {
759 
760 	if (bcmp(units, "second", 6) == 0)
761 		*seconds = period;
762 	else if (bcmp(units, "minute", 6) == 0)
763 		*seconds = period * 60;
764 	else if (bcmp(units, "hour", 4) == 0)
765 		*seconds = period * 60 * 60;
766 	else if (bcmp(units, "day", 3) == 0)
767 		*seconds = period * 24 * 60 * 60;
768 	else {
769 		printf("%s: bad units, specify %s\n", units,
770 		    "days, hours, minutes, or seconds");
771 		return (0);
772 	}
773 	return (1);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * Free a list of quotause structures.
778  */
779 void
780 freeprivs(quplist)
781 	struct quotause *quplist;
782 {
783 	register struct quotause *qup, *nextqup;
784 
785 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = nextqup) {
786 		nextqup = qup->next;
787 		free(qup);
788 	}
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Check whether a string is completely composed of digits.
793  */
794 int
795 alldigits(s)
796 	register const char *s;
797 {
798 	register int c;
799 
800 	c = *s++;
801 	do {
802 		if (!isdigit(c))
803 			return (0);
804 	} while ((c = *s++));
805 	return (1);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * Check to see if a particular quota is to be enabled.
810  */
811 int
812 hasquota(fs, type, qfnamep)
813 	register struct fstab *fs;
814 	int type;
815 	char **qfnamep;
816 {
817 	register char *opt;
818 	char *cp;
819 	static char initname, usrname[100], grpname[100];
820 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
821 
822 	if (!initname) {
823 		sprintf(usrname, "%s%s", qfextension[USRQUOTA], qfname);
824 		sprintf(grpname, "%s%s", qfextension[GRPQUOTA], qfname);
825 		initname = 1;
826 	}
827 	strcpy(buf, fs->fs_mntops);
828 	for (opt = strtok(buf, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
829 		if ((cp = index(opt, '=')))
830 			*cp++ = '\0';
831 		if (type == USRQUOTA && strcmp(opt, usrname) == 0)
832 			break;
833 		if (type == GRPQUOTA && strcmp(opt, grpname) == 0)
834 			break;
835 	}
836 	if (!opt)
837 		return (0);
838 	if (cp) {
839 		*qfnamep = cp;
840 		return (1);
841 	}
842 	(void) sprintf(buf, "%s/%s.%s", fs->fs_file, qfname, qfextension[type]);
843 	*qfnamep = buf;
844 	return (1);
845 }
846