xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/ctld/ctld.c (revision 864c53ead899f7838cd2e1cca3b485a4a82f5cdc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
6  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/wait.h>
36 #include <netinet/in.h>
37 #include <assert.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <netdb.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <stdbool.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdint.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 
49 #include "ctld.h"
50 
51 bool proxy_mode = false;
52 
53 static volatile bool sighup_received = false;
54 static volatile bool sigterm_received = false;
55 static volatile bool sigalrm_received = false;
56 
57 static int nchildren = 0;
58 
59 static void
60 usage(void)
61 {
62 
63 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: ctld [-d][-f config-file]\n");
64 	exit(1);
65 }
66 
67 char *
68 checked_strdup(const char *s)
69 {
70 	char *c;
71 
72 	c = strdup(s);
73 	if (c == NULL)
74 		log_err(1, "strdup");
75 	return (c);
76 }
77 
78 struct conf *
79 conf_new(void)
80 {
81 	struct conf *conf;
82 
83 	conf = calloc(1, sizeof(*conf));
84 	if (conf == NULL)
85 		log_err(1, "calloc");
86 	TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_targets);
87 	TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_auth_groups);
88 	TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_portal_groups);
89 
90 	conf->conf_debug = 0;
91 	conf->conf_timeout = 60;
92 	conf->conf_maxproc = 30;
93 
94 	return (conf);
95 }
96 
97 void
98 conf_delete(struct conf *conf)
99 {
100 	struct target *targ, *tmp;
101 	struct auth_group *ag, *cagtmp;
102 	struct portal_group *pg, *cpgtmp;
103 
104 	assert(conf->conf_pidfh == NULL);
105 
106 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next, tmp)
107 		target_delete(targ);
108 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next, cagtmp)
109 		auth_group_delete(ag);
110 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next, cpgtmp)
111 		portal_group_delete(pg);
112 	free(conf->conf_pidfile_path);
113 	free(conf);
114 }
115 
116 static struct auth *
117 auth_new(struct auth_group *ag)
118 {
119 	struct auth *auth;
120 
121 	auth = calloc(1, sizeof(*auth));
122 	if (auth == NULL)
123 		log_err(1, "calloc");
124 	auth->a_auth_group = ag;
125 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_auths, auth, a_next);
126 	return (auth);
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 auth_delete(struct auth *auth)
131 {
132 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&auth->a_auth_group->ag_auths, auth, a_next);
133 
134 	free(auth->a_user);
135 	free(auth->a_secret);
136 	free(auth->a_mutual_user);
137 	free(auth->a_mutual_secret);
138 	free(auth);
139 }
140 
141 const struct auth *
142 auth_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const char *user)
143 {
144 	const struct auth *auth;
145 
146 	TAILQ_FOREACH(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next) {
147 		if (strcmp(auth->a_user, user) == 0)
148 			return (auth);
149 	}
150 
151 	return (NULL);
152 }
153 
154 static void
155 auth_check_secret_length(struct auth *auth)
156 {
157 	size_t len;
158 
159 	len = strlen(auth->a_secret);
160 	if (len > 16) {
161 		if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
162 			log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", auth-group \"%s\", "
163 			    "is too long; it should be at most 16 characters "
164 			    "long", auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
165 		else
166 			log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", target \"%s\", "
167 			    "is too long; it should be at most 16 characters "
168 			    "long", auth->a_user,
169 			    auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
170 	}
171 	if (len < 12) {
172 		if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
173 			log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", auth-group \"%s\", "
174 			    "is too short; it should be at least 12 characters "
175 			    "long", auth->a_user,
176 			    auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
177 		else
178 			log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", target \"%s\", "
179 			    "is too short; it should be at least 16 characters "
180 			    "long", auth->a_user,
181 			    auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
182 	}
183 
184 	if (auth->a_mutual_secret != NULL) {
185 		len = strlen(auth->a_secret);
186 		if (len > 16) {
187 			if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
188 				log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
189 				    "auth-group \"%s\", is too long; it should "
190 				    "be at most 16 characters long",
191 				    auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
192 			else
193 				log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
194 				    "target \"%s\", is too long; it should "
195 				    "be at most 16 characters long",
196 				    auth->a_user,
197 				    auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
198 		}
199 		if (len < 12) {
200 			if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
201 				log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
202 				    "auth-group \"%s\", is too short; it "
203 				    "should be at least 12 characters long",
204 				    auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
205 			else
206 				log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
207 				    "target \"%s\", is too short; it should be "
208 				    "at least 16 characters long",
209 				    auth->a_user,
210 				    auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
211 		}
212 	}
213 }
214 
215 const struct auth *
216 auth_new_chap(struct auth_group *ag, const char *user,
217     const char *secret)
218 {
219 	struct auth *auth;
220 
221 	if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
222 		ag->ag_type = AG_TYPE_CHAP;
223 	if (ag->ag_type != AG_TYPE_CHAP) {
224 		if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
225 			log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap\" authentication with "
226 			    "other types for auth-group \"%s\"", ag->ag_name);
227 		else
228 			log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap\" authentication with "
229 			    "other types for target \"%s\"",
230 			    ag->ag_target->t_name);
231 		return (NULL);
232 	}
233 
234 	auth = auth_new(ag);
235 	auth->a_user = checked_strdup(user);
236 	auth->a_secret = checked_strdup(secret);
237 
238 	auth_check_secret_length(auth);
239 
240 	return (auth);
241 }
242 
243 const struct auth *
244 auth_new_chap_mutual(struct auth_group *ag, const char *user,
245     const char *secret, const char *user2, const char *secret2)
246 {
247 	struct auth *auth;
248 
249 	if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
250 		ag->ag_type = AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL;
251 	if (ag->ag_type != AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL) {
252 		if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
253 			log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap-mutual\" authentication "
254 			    "with other types for auth-group \"%s\"",
255 			    ag->ag_name);
256 		else
257 			log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap-mutual\" authentication "
258 			    "with other types for target \"%s\"",
259 			    ag->ag_target->t_name);
260 		return (NULL);
261 	}
262 
263 	auth = auth_new(ag);
264 	auth->a_user = checked_strdup(user);
265 	auth->a_secret = checked_strdup(secret);
266 	auth->a_mutual_user = checked_strdup(user2);
267 	auth->a_mutual_secret = checked_strdup(secret2);
268 
269 	auth_check_secret_length(auth);
270 
271 	return (auth);
272 }
273 
274 const struct auth_name *
275 auth_name_new(struct auth_group *ag, const char *name)
276 {
277 	struct auth_name *an;
278 
279 	an = calloc(1, sizeof(*an));
280 	if (an == NULL)
281 		log_err(1, "calloc");
282 	an->an_auth_group = ag;
283 	an->an_initator_name = checked_strdup(name);
284 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_names, an, an_next);
285 	return (an);
286 }
287 
288 static void
289 auth_name_delete(struct auth_name *an)
290 {
291 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&an->an_auth_group->ag_names, an, an_next);
292 
293 	free(an->an_initator_name);
294 	free(an);
295 }
296 
297 bool
298 auth_name_defined(const struct auth_group *ag)
299 {
300 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ag->ag_names))
301 		return (false);
302 	return (true);
303 }
304 
305 const struct auth_name *
306 auth_name_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const char *name)
307 {
308 	const struct auth_name *auth_name;
309 
310 	TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next) {
311 		if (strcmp(auth_name->an_initator_name, name) == 0)
312 			return (auth_name);
313 	}
314 
315 	return (NULL);
316 }
317 
318 const struct auth_portal *
319 auth_portal_new(struct auth_group *ag, const char *portal)
320 {
321 	struct auth_portal *ap;
322 
323 	ap = calloc(1, sizeof(*ap));
324 	if (ap == NULL)
325 		log_err(1, "calloc");
326 	ap->ap_auth_group = ag;
327 	ap->ap_initator_portal = checked_strdup(portal);
328 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_portals, ap, ap_next);
329 	return (ap);
330 }
331 
332 static void
333 auth_portal_delete(struct auth_portal *ap)
334 {
335 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ap->ap_auth_group->ag_portals, ap, ap_next);
336 
337 	free(ap->ap_initator_portal);
338 	free(ap);
339 }
340 
341 bool
342 auth_portal_defined(const struct auth_group *ag)
343 {
344 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ag->ag_portals))
345 		return (false);
346 	return (true);
347 }
348 
349 const struct auth_portal *
350 auth_portal_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const char *portal)
351 {
352 	const struct auth_portal *auth_portal;
353 
354 	TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_portal, &ag->ag_portals, ap_next) {
355 		if (strcmp(auth_portal->ap_initator_portal, portal) == 0)
356 			return (auth_portal);
357 	}
358 
359 	return (NULL);
360 }
361 
362 struct auth_group *
363 auth_group_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
364 {
365 	struct auth_group *ag;
366 
367 	if (name != NULL) {
368 		ag = auth_group_find(conf, name);
369 		if (ag != NULL) {
370 			log_warnx("duplicated auth-group \"%s\"", name);
371 			return (NULL);
372 		}
373 	}
374 
375 	ag = calloc(1, sizeof(*ag));
376 	if (ag == NULL)
377 		log_err(1, "calloc");
378 	if (name != NULL)
379 		ag->ag_name = checked_strdup(name);
380 	TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_auths);
381 	TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_names);
382 	TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_portals);
383 	ag->ag_conf = conf;
384 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_auth_groups, ag, ag_next);
385 
386 	return (ag);
387 }
388 
389 void
390 auth_group_delete(struct auth_group *ag)
391 {
392 	struct auth *auth, *auth_tmp;
393 	struct auth_name *auth_name, *auth_name_tmp;
394 	struct auth_portal *auth_portal, *auth_portal_tmp;
395 
396 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ag->ag_conf->conf_auth_groups, ag, ag_next);
397 
398 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next, auth_tmp)
399 		auth_delete(auth);
400 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next, auth_name_tmp)
401 		auth_name_delete(auth_name);
402 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth_portal, &ag->ag_portals, ap_next,
403 	    auth_portal_tmp)
404 		auth_portal_delete(auth_portal);
405 	free(ag->ag_name);
406 	free(ag);
407 }
408 
409 struct auth_group *
410 auth_group_find(const struct conf *conf, const char *name)
411 {
412 	struct auth_group *ag;
413 
414 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
415 		if (ag->ag_name != NULL && strcmp(ag->ag_name, name) == 0)
416 			return (ag);
417 	}
418 
419 	return (NULL);
420 }
421 
422 static int
423 auth_group_set_type(struct auth_group *ag, int type)
424 {
425 
426 	if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
427 		ag->ag_type = type;
428 		return (0);
429 	}
430 
431 	if (ag->ag_type == type)
432 		return (0);
433 
434 	return (1);
435 }
436 
437 int
438 auth_group_set_type_str(struct auth_group *ag, const char *str)
439 {
440 	int error, type;
441 
442 	if (strcmp(str, "none") == 0) {
443 		type = AG_TYPE_NO_AUTHENTICATION;
444 	} else if (strcmp(str, "deny") == 0) {
445 		type = AG_TYPE_DENY;
446 	} else if (strcmp(str, "chap") == 0) {
447 		type = AG_TYPE_CHAP;
448 	} else if (strcmp(str, "chap-mutual") == 0) {
449 		type = AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL;
450 	} else {
451 		if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
452 			log_warnx("invalid auth-type \"%s\" for auth-group "
453 			    "\"%s\"", str, ag->ag_name);
454 		else
455 			log_warnx("invalid auth-type \"%s\" for target "
456 			    "\"%s\"", str, ag->ag_target->t_name);
457 		return (1);
458 	}
459 
460 	error = auth_group_set_type(ag, type);
461 	if (error != 0) {
462 		if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
463 			log_warnx("cannot set auth-type to \"%s\" for "
464 			    "auth-group \"%s\"; already has a different "
465 			    "type", str, ag->ag_name);
466 		else
467 			log_warnx("cannot set auth-type to \"%s\" for target "
468 			    "\"%s\"; already has a different type",
469 			    str, ag->ag_target->t_name);
470 		return (1);
471 	}
472 
473 	return (error);
474 }
475 
476 static struct portal *
477 portal_new(struct portal_group *pg)
478 {
479 	struct portal *portal;
480 
481 	portal = calloc(1, sizeof(*portal));
482 	if (portal == NULL)
483 		log_err(1, "calloc");
484 	TAILQ_INIT(&portal->p_targets);
485 	portal->p_portal_group = pg;
486 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pg->pg_portals, portal, p_next);
487 	return (portal);
488 }
489 
490 static void
491 portal_delete(struct portal *portal)
492 {
493 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&portal->p_portal_group->pg_portals, portal, p_next);
494 	freeaddrinfo(portal->p_ai);
495 	free(portal->p_listen);
496 	free(portal);
497 }
498 
499 struct portal_group *
500 portal_group_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
501 {
502 	struct portal_group *pg;
503 
504 	pg = portal_group_find(conf, name);
505 	if (pg != NULL) {
506 		log_warnx("duplicated portal-group \"%s\"", name);
507 		return (NULL);
508 	}
509 
510 	pg = calloc(1, sizeof(*pg));
511 	if (pg == NULL)
512 		log_err(1, "calloc");
513 	pg->pg_name = checked_strdup(name);
514 	TAILQ_INIT(&pg->pg_portals);
515 	pg->pg_conf = conf;
516 	conf->conf_last_portal_group_tag++;
517 	pg->pg_tag = conf->conf_last_portal_group_tag;
518 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_portal_groups, pg, pg_next);
519 
520 	return (pg);
521 }
522 
523 void
524 portal_group_delete(struct portal_group *pg)
525 {
526 	struct portal *portal, *tmp;
527 
528 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&pg->pg_conf->conf_portal_groups, pg, pg_next);
529 
530 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next, tmp)
531 		portal_delete(portal);
532 	free(pg->pg_name);
533 	free(pg);
534 }
535 
536 struct portal_group *
537 portal_group_find(const struct conf *conf, const char *name)
538 {
539 	struct portal_group *pg;
540 
541 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
542 		if (strcmp(pg->pg_name, name) == 0)
543 			return (pg);
544 	}
545 
546 	return (NULL);
547 }
548 
549 int
550 portal_group_add_listen(struct portal_group *pg, const char *value, bool iser)
551 {
552 	struct addrinfo hints;
553 	struct portal *portal;
554 	char *addr, *ch, *arg;
555 	const char *port;
556 	int error, colons = 0;
557 
558 	portal = portal_new(pg);
559 	portal->p_listen = checked_strdup(value);
560 	portal->p_iser = iser;
561 
562 	arg = portal->p_listen;
563 	if (arg[0] == '\0') {
564 		log_warnx("empty listen address");
565 		free(portal->p_listen);
566 		free(portal);
567 		return (1);
568 	}
569 	if (arg[0] == '[') {
570 		/*
571 		 * IPv6 address in square brackets, perhaps with port.
572 		 */
573 		arg++;
574 		addr = strsep(&arg, "]");
575 		if (arg == NULL) {
576 			log_warnx("invalid listen address %s",
577 			    portal->p_listen);
578 			free(portal->p_listen);
579 			free(portal);
580 			return (1);
581 		}
582 		if (arg[0] == '\0') {
583 			port = "3260";
584 		} else if (arg[0] == ':') {
585 			port = arg + 1;
586 		} else {
587 			log_warnx("invalid listen address %s",
588 			    portal->p_listen);
589 			free(portal->p_listen);
590 			free(portal);
591 			return (1);
592 		}
593 	} else {
594 		/*
595 		 * Either IPv6 address without brackets - and without
596 		 * a port - or IPv4 address.  Just count the colons.
597 		 */
598 		for (ch = arg; *ch != '\0'; ch++) {
599 			if (*ch == ':')
600 				colons++;
601 		}
602 		if (colons > 1) {
603 			addr = arg;
604 			port = "3260";
605 		} else {
606 			addr = strsep(&arg, ":");
607 			if (arg == NULL)
608 				port = "3260";
609 			else
610 				port = arg;
611 		}
612 	}
613 
614 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
615 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
616 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
617 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
618 
619 	error = getaddrinfo(addr, port, &hints, &portal->p_ai);
620 	if (error != 0) {
621 		log_warnx("getaddrinfo for %s failed: %s",
622 		    portal->p_listen, gai_strerror(error));
623 		free(portal->p_listen);
624 		free(portal);
625 		return (1);
626 	}
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * XXX: getaddrinfo(3) may return multiple addresses; we should turn
630 	 *	those into multiple portals.
631 	 */
632 
633 	return (0);
634 }
635 
636 static bool
637 valid_hex(const char ch)
638 {
639 	switch (ch) {
640 	case '0':
641 	case '1':
642 	case '2':
643 	case '3':
644 	case '4':
645 	case '5':
646 	case '6':
647 	case '7':
648 	case '8':
649 	case '9':
650 	case 'a':
651 	case 'A':
652 	case 'b':
653 	case 'B':
654 	case 'c':
655 	case 'C':
656 	case 'd':
657 	case 'D':
658 	case 'e':
659 	case 'E':
660 	case 'f':
661 	case 'F':
662 		return (true);
663 	default:
664 		return (false);
665 	}
666 }
667 
668 bool
669 valid_iscsi_name(const char *name)
670 {
671 	int i;
672 
673 	if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME_LEN) {
674 		log_warnx("overlong name for target \"%s\"; max length allowed "
675 		    "by iSCSI specification is %d characters",
676 		    name, MAX_NAME_LEN);
677 		return (false);
678 	}
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * In the cases below, we don't return an error, just in case the admin
682 	 * was right, and we're wrong.
683 	 */
684 	if (strncasecmp(name, "iqn.", strlen("iqn.")) == 0) {
685 		for (i = strlen("iqn."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
686 			/*
687 			 * XXX: We should verify UTF-8 normalisation, as defined
688 			 * 	by 3.2.6.2: iSCSI Name Encoding.
689 			 */
690 			if (isalnum(name[i]))
691 				continue;
692 			if (name[i] == '-' || name[i] == '.' || name[i] == ':')
693 				continue;
694 			log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target name "
695 			    "\"%s\"; allowed characters are letters, digits, "
696 			    "'-', '.', and ':'", name[i], name);
697 			break;
698 		}
699 		/*
700 		 * XXX: Check more stuff: valid date and a valid reversed domain.
701 		 */
702 	} else if (strncasecmp(name, "eui.", strlen("eui.")) == 0) {
703 		if (strlen(name) != strlen("eui.") + 16)
704 			log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; the \"eui.\" "
705 			    "should be followed by exactly 16 hexadecimal "
706 			    "digits", name);
707 		for (i = strlen("eui."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
708 			if (!valid_hex(name[i])) {
709 				log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target "
710 				    "name \"%s\"; allowed characters are 1-9 "
711 				    "and A-F", name[i], name);
712 				break;
713 			}
714 		}
715 	} else if (strncasecmp(name, "naa.", strlen("naa.")) == 0) {
716 		if (strlen(name) > strlen("naa.") + 32)
717 			log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; the \"naa.\" "
718 			    "should be followed by at most 32 hexadecimal "
719 			    "digits", name);
720 		for (i = strlen("naa."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
721 			if (!valid_hex(name[i])) {
722 				log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target "
723 				    "name \"%s\"; allowed characters are 1-9 "
724 				    "and A-F", name[i], name);
725 				break;
726 			}
727 		}
728 	} else {
729 		log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; should start with "
730 		    "either \".iqn\", \"eui.\", or \"naa.\"",
731 		    name);
732 	}
733 	return (true);
734 }
735 
736 struct target *
737 target_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
738 {
739 	struct target *targ;
740 	int i, len;
741 
742 	targ = target_find(conf, name);
743 	if (targ != NULL) {
744 		log_warnx("duplicated target \"%s\"", name);
745 		return (NULL);
746 	}
747 	if (valid_iscsi_name(name) == false) {
748 		log_warnx("target name \"%s\" is invalid", name);
749 		return (NULL);
750 	}
751 	targ = calloc(1, sizeof(*targ));
752 	if (targ == NULL)
753 		log_err(1, "calloc");
754 	targ->t_name = checked_strdup(name);
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * RFC 3722 requires us to normalize the name to lowercase.
758 	 */
759 	len = strlen(name);
760 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
761 		targ->t_name[i] = tolower(targ->t_name[i]);
762 
763 	TAILQ_INIT(&targ->t_luns);
764 	targ->t_conf = conf;
765 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_targets, targ, t_next);
766 
767 	return (targ);
768 }
769 
770 void
771 target_delete(struct target *targ)
772 {
773 	struct lun *lun, *tmp;
774 
775 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&targ->t_conf->conf_targets, targ, t_next);
776 
777 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next, tmp)
778 		lun_delete(lun);
779 	free(targ->t_name);
780 	free(targ);
781 }
782 
783 struct target *
784 target_find(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
785 {
786 	struct target *targ;
787 
788 	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
789 		if (strcasecmp(targ->t_name, name) == 0)
790 			return (targ);
791 	}
792 
793 	return (NULL);
794 }
795 
796 struct lun *
797 lun_new(struct target *targ, int lun_id)
798 {
799 	struct lun *lun;
800 
801 	lun = lun_find(targ, lun_id);
802 	if (lun != NULL) {
803 		log_warnx("duplicated lun %d for target \"%s\"",
804 		    lun_id, targ->t_name);
805 		return (NULL);
806 	}
807 
808 	lun = calloc(1, sizeof(*lun));
809 	if (lun == NULL)
810 		log_err(1, "calloc");
811 	lun->l_lun = lun_id;
812 	TAILQ_INIT(&lun->l_options);
813 	lun->l_target = targ;
814 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&targ->t_luns, lun, l_next);
815 
816 	return (lun);
817 }
818 
819 void
820 lun_delete(struct lun *lun)
821 {
822 	struct lun_option *lo, *tmp;
823 
824 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->l_target->t_luns, lun, l_next);
825 
826 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next, tmp)
827 		lun_option_delete(lo);
828 	free(lun->l_backend);
829 	free(lun->l_device_id);
830 	free(lun->l_path);
831 	free(lun->l_serial);
832 	free(lun);
833 }
834 
835 struct lun *
836 lun_find(const struct target *targ, int lun_id)
837 {
838 	struct lun *lun;
839 
840 	TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
841 		if (lun->l_lun == lun_id)
842 			return (lun);
843 	}
844 
845 	return (NULL);
846 }
847 
848 void
849 lun_set_backend(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
850 {
851 	free(lun->l_backend);
852 	lun->l_backend = checked_strdup(value);
853 }
854 
855 void
856 lun_set_blocksize(struct lun *lun, size_t value)
857 {
858 
859 	lun->l_blocksize = value;
860 }
861 
862 void
863 lun_set_device_id(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
864 {
865 	free(lun->l_device_id);
866 	lun->l_device_id = checked_strdup(value);
867 }
868 
869 void
870 lun_set_path(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
871 {
872 	free(lun->l_path);
873 	lun->l_path = checked_strdup(value);
874 }
875 
876 void
877 lun_set_serial(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
878 {
879 	free(lun->l_serial);
880 	lun->l_serial = checked_strdup(value);
881 }
882 
883 void
884 lun_set_size(struct lun *lun, size_t value)
885 {
886 
887 	lun->l_size = value;
888 }
889 
890 void
891 lun_set_ctl_lun(struct lun *lun, uint32_t value)
892 {
893 
894 	lun->l_ctl_lun = value;
895 }
896 
897 struct lun_option *
898 lun_option_new(struct lun *lun, const char *name, const char *value)
899 {
900 	struct lun_option *lo;
901 
902 	lo = lun_option_find(lun, name);
903 	if (lo != NULL) {
904 		log_warnx("duplicated lun option %s for lun %d, target \"%s\"",
905 		    name, lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
906 		return (NULL);
907 	}
908 
909 	lo = calloc(1, sizeof(*lo));
910 	if (lo == NULL)
911 		log_err(1, "calloc");
912 	lo->lo_name = checked_strdup(name);
913 	lo->lo_value = checked_strdup(value);
914 	lo->lo_lun = lun;
915 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->l_options, lo, lo_next);
916 
917 	return (lo);
918 }
919 
920 void
921 lun_option_delete(struct lun_option *lo)
922 {
923 
924 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&lo->lo_lun->l_options, lo, lo_next);
925 
926 	free(lo->lo_name);
927 	free(lo->lo_value);
928 	free(lo);
929 }
930 
931 struct lun_option *
932 lun_option_find(const struct lun *lun, const char *name)
933 {
934 	struct lun_option *lo;
935 
936 	TAILQ_FOREACH(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next) {
937 		if (strcmp(lo->lo_name, name) == 0)
938 			return (lo);
939 	}
940 
941 	return (NULL);
942 }
943 
944 void
945 lun_option_set(struct lun_option *lo, const char *value)
946 {
947 
948 	free(lo->lo_value);
949 	lo->lo_value = checked_strdup(value);
950 }
951 
952 static struct connection *
953 connection_new(struct portal *portal, int fd, const char *host)
954 {
955 	struct connection *conn;
956 
957 	conn = calloc(1, sizeof(*conn));
958 	if (conn == NULL)
959 		log_err(1, "calloc");
960 	conn->conn_portal = portal;
961 	conn->conn_socket = fd;
962 	conn->conn_initiator_addr = checked_strdup(host);
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * Default values, from RFC 3720, section 12.
966 	 */
967 	conn->conn_max_data_segment_length = 8192;
968 	conn->conn_max_burst_length = 262144;
969 	conn->conn_immediate_data = true;
970 
971 	return (conn);
972 }
973 
974 #if 0
975 static void
976 conf_print(struct conf *conf)
977 {
978 	struct auth_group *ag;
979 	struct auth *auth;
980 	struct auth_name *auth_name;
981 	struct auth_portal *auth_portal;
982 	struct portal_group *pg;
983 	struct portal *portal;
984 	struct target *targ;
985 	struct lun *lun;
986 	struct lun_option *lo;
987 
988 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
989 		fprintf(stderr, "auth-group %s {\n", ag->ag_name);
990 		TAILQ_FOREACH(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next)
991 			fprintf(stderr, "\t chap-mutual %s %s %s %s\n",
992 			    auth->a_user, auth->a_secret,
993 			    auth->a_mutual_user, auth->a_mutual_secret);
994 		TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next)
995 			fprintf(stderr, "\t initiator-name %s\n",
996 			    auth_name->an_initator_name);
997 		TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_portal, &ag->ag_portals, an_next)
998 			fprintf(stderr, "\t initiator-portal %s\n",
999 			    auth_portal->an_initator_portal);
1000 		fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1001 	}
1002 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1003 		fprintf(stderr, "portal-group %s {\n", pg->pg_name);
1004 		TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next)
1005 			fprintf(stderr, "\t listen %s\n", portal->p_listen);
1006 		fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1007 	}
1008 	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1009 		fprintf(stderr, "target %s {\n", targ->t_name);
1010 		if (targ->t_alias != NULL)
1011 			fprintf(stderr, "\t alias %s\n", targ->t_alias);
1012 		TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
1013 			fprintf(stderr, "\tlun %d {\n", lun->l_lun);
1014 			fprintf(stderr, "\t\tpath %s\n", lun->l_path);
1015 			TAILQ_FOREACH(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next)
1016 				fprintf(stderr, "\t\toption %s %s\n",
1017 				    lo->lo_name, lo->lo_value);
1018 			fprintf(stderr, "\t}\n");
1019 		}
1020 		fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1021 	}
1022 }
1023 #endif
1024 
1025 static int
1026 conf_verify_lun(struct lun *lun)
1027 {
1028 	const struct lun *lun2;
1029 	const struct target *targ2;
1030 
1031 	if (lun->l_backend == NULL)
1032 		lun_set_backend(lun, "block");
1033 	if (strcmp(lun->l_backend, "block") == 0) {
1034 		if (lun->l_path == NULL) {
1035 			log_warnx("missing path for lun %d, target \"%s\"",
1036 			    lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1037 			return (1);
1038 		}
1039 	} else if (strcmp(lun->l_backend, "ramdisk") == 0) {
1040 		if (lun->l_size == 0) {
1041 			log_warnx("missing size for ramdisk-backed lun %d, "
1042 			    "target \"%s\"", lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1043 			return (1);
1044 		}
1045 		if (lun->l_path != NULL) {
1046 			log_warnx("path must not be specified "
1047 			    "for ramdisk-backed lun %d, target \"%s\"",
1048 			    lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1049 			return (1);
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 	if (lun->l_lun < 0 || lun->l_lun > 255) {
1053 		log_warnx("invalid lun number for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1054 		    "must be between 0 and 255", lun->l_lun,
1055 		    lun->l_target->t_name);
1056 		return (1);
1057 	}
1058 	if (lun->l_blocksize == 0) {
1059 		lun_set_blocksize(lun, DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE);
1060 	} else if (lun->l_blocksize < 0) {
1061 		log_warnx("invalid blocksize for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1062 		    "must be larger than 0", lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1063 		return (1);
1064 	}
1065 	if (lun->l_size != 0 && lun->l_size % lun->l_blocksize != 0) {
1066 		log_warnx("invalid size for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1067 		    "must be multiple of blocksize", lun->l_lun,
1068 		    lun->l_target->t_name);
1069 		return (1);
1070 	}
1071 	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ2, &lun->l_target->t_conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1072 		TAILQ_FOREACH(lun2, &targ2->t_luns, l_next) {
1073 			if (lun == lun2)
1074 				continue;
1075 			if (lun->l_path != NULL && lun2->l_path != NULL &&
1076 			    strcmp(lun->l_path, lun2->l_path) == 0) {
1077 				log_debugx("WARNING: path \"%s\" duplicated "
1078 				    "between lun %d, target \"%s\", and "
1079 				    "lun %d, target \"%s\"", lun->l_path,
1080 				    lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name,
1081 				    lun2->l_lun, lun2->l_target->t_name);
1082 			}
1083 		}
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	return (0);
1087 }
1088 
1089 int
1090 conf_verify(struct conf *conf)
1091 {
1092 	struct auth_group *ag;
1093 	struct portal_group *pg;
1094 	struct target *targ;
1095 	struct lun *lun;
1096 	bool found_lun;
1097 	int error;
1098 
1099 	if (conf->conf_pidfile_path == NULL)
1100 		conf->conf_pidfile_path = checked_strdup(DEFAULT_PIDFILE);
1101 
1102 	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1103 		if (targ->t_auth_group == NULL) {
1104 			targ->t_auth_group = auth_group_find(conf,
1105 			    "default");
1106 			assert(targ->t_auth_group != NULL);
1107 		}
1108 		if (targ->t_portal_group == NULL) {
1109 			targ->t_portal_group = portal_group_find(conf,
1110 			    "default");
1111 			assert(targ->t_portal_group != NULL);
1112 		}
1113 		found_lun = false;
1114 		TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
1115 			error = conf_verify_lun(lun);
1116 			if (error != 0)
1117 				return (error);
1118 			found_lun = true;
1119 		}
1120 		if (!found_lun) {
1121 			log_warnx("no LUNs defined for target \"%s\"",
1122 			    targ->t_name);
1123 			return (1);
1124 		}
1125 	}
1126 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1127 		assert(pg->pg_name != NULL);
1128 		if (pg->pg_discovery_auth_group == NULL) {
1129 			pg->pg_discovery_auth_group =
1130 			    auth_group_find(conf, "default");
1131 			assert(pg->pg_discovery_auth_group != NULL);
1132 		}
1133 
1134 		TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1135 			if (targ->t_portal_group == pg)
1136 				break;
1137 		}
1138 		if (targ == NULL) {
1139 			if (strcmp(pg->pg_name, "default") != 0)
1140 				log_warnx("portal-group \"%s\" not assigned "
1141 				    "to any target", pg->pg_name);
1142 			pg->pg_unassigned = true;
1143 		} else
1144 			pg->pg_unassigned = false;
1145 	}
1146 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
1147 		if (ag->ag_name == NULL)
1148 			assert(ag->ag_target != NULL);
1149 		else
1150 			assert(ag->ag_target == NULL);
1151 
1152 		TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1153 			if (targ->t_auth_group == ag)
1154 				break;
1155 		}
1156 		if (targ == NULL && ag->ag_name != NULL &&
1157 		    strcmp(ag->ag_name, "default") != 0 &&
1158 		    strcmp(ag->ag_name, "no-authentication") != 0 &&
1159 		    strcmp(ag->ag_name, "no-access") != 0) {
1160 			log_warnx("auth-group \"%s\" not assigned "
1161 			    "to any target", ag->ag_name);
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	return (0);
1166 }
1167 
1168 static int
1169 conf_apply(struct conf *oldconf, struct conf *newconf)
1170 {
1171 	struct target *oldtarg, *newtarg, *tmptarg;
1172 	struct lun *oldlun, *newlun, *tmplun;
1173 	struct portal_group *oldpg, *newpg;
1174 	struct portal *oldp, *newp;
1175 	pid_t otherpid;
1176 	int changed, cumulated_error = 0, error;
1177 	int one = 1;
1178 
1179 	if (oldconf->conf_debug != newconf->conf_debug) {
1180 		log_debugx("changing debug level to %d", newconf->conf_debug);
1181 		log_init(newconf->conf_debug);
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	if (oldconf->conf_pidfh != NULL) {
1185 		assert(oldconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL);
1186 		if (newconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL &&
1187 		    strcmp(oldconf->conf_pidfile_path,
1188 		    newconf->conf_pidfile_path) == 0) {
1189 			newconf->conf_pidfh = oldconf->conf_pidfh;
1190 			oldconf->conf_pidfh = NULL;
1191 		} else {
1192 			log_debugx("removing pidfile %s",
1193 			    oldconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1194 			pidfile_remove(oldconf->conf_pidfh);
1195 			oldconf->conf_pidfh = NULL;
1196 		}
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	if (newconf->conf_pidfh == NULL && newconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL) {
1200 		log_debugx("opening pidfile %s", newconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1201 		newconf->conf_pidfh =
1202 		    pidfile_open(newconf->conf_pidfile_path, 0600, &otherpid);
1203 		if (newconf->conf_pidfh == NULL) {
1204 			if (errno == EEXIST)
1205 				log_errx(1, "daemon already running, pid: %jd.",
1206 				    (intmax_t)otherpid);
1207 			log_err(1, "cannot open or create pidfile \"%s\"",
1208 			    newconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1209 		}
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	if (oldconf->conf_kernel_port_on != newconf->conf_kernel_port_on) {
1213 		if (newconf->conf_kernel_port_on == true) {
1214 			log_debugx("enabling CTL iSCSI port");
1215 			error = kernel_port_on();
1216 			if (error != 0)
1217 				log_errx(1, "failed to enable CTL iSCSI port; exiting");
1218 		} else {
1219 			error = kernel_port_off();
1220 			if (error != 0)
1221 				log_warnx("failed to disable CTL iSCSI port");
1222 		}
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/*
1226 	 * XXX: If target or lun removal fails, we should somehow "move"
1227 	 * 	the old lun or target into newconf, so that subsequent
1228 	 * 	conf_apply() would try to remove them again.  That would
1229 	 * 	be somewhat hairy, though, and lun deletion failures don't
1230 	 * 	really happen, so leave it as it is for now.
1231 	 */
1232 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldtarg, &oldconf->conf_targets, t_next, tmptarg) {
1233 		/*
1234 		 * First, remove any targets present in the old configuration
1235 		 * and missing in the new one.
1236 		 */
1237 		newtarg = target_find(newconf, oldtarg->t_name);
1238 		if (newtarg == NULL) {
1239 			TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldlun, &oldtarg->t_luns, l_next,
1240 			    tmplun) {
1241 				log_debugx("target %s not found in new "
1242 				    "configuration; removing its lun %d, "
1243 				    "backed by CTL lun %d",
1244 				    oldtarg->t_name, oldlun->l_lun,
1245 				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1246 				error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1247 				if (error != 0) {
1248 					log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1249 					    "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1250 					    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1251 					    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1252 					cumulated_error++;
1253 				}
1254 				lun_delete(oldlun);
1255 			}
1256 			target_delete(oldtarg);
1257 			continue;
1258 		}
1259 
1260 		/*
1261 		 * Second, remove any LUNs present in the old target
1262 		 * and missing in the new one.
1263 		 */
1264 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldlun, &oldtarg->t_luns, l_next, tmplun) {
1265 			newlun = lun_find(newtarg, oldlun->l_lun);
1266 			if (newlun == NULL) {
1267 				log_debugx("lun %d, target %s, CTL lun %d "
1268 				    "not found in new configuration; "
1269 				    "removing", oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1270 				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1271 				error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1272 				if (error != 0) {
1273 					log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1274 					    "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1275 					    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1276 					    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1277 					cumulated_error++;
1278 				}
1279 				lun_delete(oldlun);
1280 				continue;
1281 			}
1282 
1283 			/*
1284 			 * Also remove the LUNs changed by more than size.
1285 			 */
1286 			changed = 0;
1287 			assert(oldlun->l_backend != NULL);
1288 			assert(newlun->l_backend != NULL);
1289 			if (strcmp(newlun->l_backend, oldlun->l_backend) != 0) {
1290 				log_debugx("backend for lun %d, target %s, "
1291 				    "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1292 				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1293 				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1294 				changed = 1;
1295 			}
1296 			if (oldlun->l_blocksize != newlun->l_blocksize) {
1297 				log_debugx("blocksize for lun %d, target %s, "
1298 				    "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1299 				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1300 				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1301 				changed = 1;
1302 			}
1303 			if (newlun->l_device_id != NULL &&
1304 			    (oldlun->l_device_id == NULL ||
1305 			     strcmp(oldlun->l_device_id, newlun->l_device_id) !=
1306 			     0)) {
1307 				log_debugx("device-id for lun %d, target %s, "
1308 				    "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1309 				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1310 				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1311 				changed = 1;
1312 			}
1313 			if (newlun->l_path != NULL &&
1314 			    (oldlun->l_path == NULL ||
1315 			     strcmp(oldlun->l_path, newlun->l_path) != 0)) {
1316 				log_debugx("path for lun %d, target %s, "
1317 				    "CTL lun %d, changed; removing",
1318 				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1319 				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1320 				changed = 1;
1321 			}
1322 			if (newlun->l_serial != NULL &&
1323 			    (oldlun->l_serial == NULL ||
1324 			     strcmp(oldlun->l_serial, newlun->l_serial) != 0)) {
1325 				log_debugx("serial for lun %d, target %s, "
1326 				    "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1327 				    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1328 				    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1329 				changed = 1;
1330 			}
1331 			if (changed) {
1332 				error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1333 				if (error != 0) {
1334 					log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1335 					    "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1336 					    oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1337 					    oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1338 					cumulated_error++;
1339 				}
1340 				lun_delete(oldlun);
1341 				continue;
1342 			}
1343 
1344 			lun_set_ctl_lun(newlun, oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	/*
1349 	 * Now add new targets or modify existing ones.
1350 	 */
1351 	TAILQ_FOREACH(newtarg, &newconf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1352 		oldtarg = target_find(oldconf, newtarg->t_name);
1353 
1354 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(newlun, &newtarg->t_luns, l_next, tmplun) {
1355 			if (oldtarg != NULL) {
1356 				oldlun = lun_find(oldtarg, newlun->l_lun);
1357 				if (oldlun != NULL) {
1358 					if (newlun->l_size != oldlun->l_size) {
1359 						log_debugx("resizing lun %d, "
1360 						    "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1361 						    newlun->l_lun,
1362 						    newtarg->t_name,
1363 						    newlun->l_ctl_lun);
1364 						error =
1365 						    kernel_lun_resize(newlun);
1366 						if (error != 0) {
1367 							log_warnx("failed to "
1368 							    "resize lun %d, "
1369 							    "target %s, "
1370 							    "CTL lun %d",
1371 							    newlun->l_lun,
1372 							    newtarg->t_name,
1373 							    newlun->l_lun);
1374 							cumulated_error++;
1375 						}
1376 					}
1377 					continue;
1378 				}
1379 			}
1380 			log_debugx("adding lun %d, target %s",
1381 			    newlun->l_lun, newtarg->t_name);
1382 			error = kernel_lun_add(newlun);
1383 			if (error != 0) {
1384 				log_warnx("failed to add lun %d, target %s",
1385 				    newlun->l_lun, newtarg->t_name);
1386 				lun_delete(newlun);
1387 				cumulated_error++;
1388 			}
1389 		}
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * Go through the new portals, opening the sockets as neccessary.
1394 	 */
1395 	TAILQ_FOREACH(newpg, &newconf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1396 		if (newpg->pg_unassigned) {
1397 			log_debugx("not listening on portal-group \"%s\", "
1398 			    "not assigned to any target",
1399 			    newpg->pg_name);
1400 			continue;
1401 		}
1402 		TAILQ_FOREACH(newp, &newpg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1403 			/*
1404 			 * Try to find already open portal and reuse
1405 			 * the listening socket.  We don't care about
1406 			 * what portal or portal group that was, what
1407 			 * matters is the listening address.
1408 			 */
1409 			TAILQ_FOREACH(oldpg, &oldconf->conf_portal_groups,
1410 			    pg_next) {
1411 				TAILQ_FOREACH(oldp, &oldpg->pg_portals,
1412 				    p_next) {
1413 					if (strcmp(newp->p_listen,
1414 					    oldp->p_listen) == 0 &&
1415 					    oldp->p_socket > 0) {
1416 						newp->p_socket =
1417 						    oldp->p_socket;
1418 						oldp->p_socket = 0;
1419 						break;
1420 					}
1421 				}
1422 			}
1423 			if (newp->p_socket > 0) {
1424 				/*
1425 				 * We're done with this portal.
1426 				 */
1427 				continue;
1428 			}
1429 
1430 #ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1431 			if (proxy_mode) {
1432 				newpg->pg_conf->conf_portal_id++;
1433 				newp->p_id = newpg->pg_conf->conf_portal_id;
1434 				log_debugx("listening on %s, portal-group "
1435 				    "\"%s\", portal id %d, using ICL proxy",
1436 				    newp->p_listen, newpg->pg_name, newp->p_id);
1437 				kernel_listen(newp->p_ai, newp->p_iser,
1438 				    newp->p_id);
1439 				continue;
1440 			}
1441 #endif
1442 			assert(proxy_mode == false);
1443 			assert(newp->p_iser == false);
1444 
1445 			log_debugx("listening on %s, portal-group \"%s\"",
1446 			    newp->p_listen, newpg->pg_name);
1447 			newp->p_socket = socket(newp->p_ai->ai_family,
1448 			    newp->p_ai->ai_socktype,
1449 			    newp->p_ai->ai_protocol);
1450 			if (newp->p_socket < 0) {
1451 				log_warn("socket(2) failed for %s",
1452 				    newp->p_listen);
1453 				cumulated_error++;
1454 				continue;
1455 			}
1456 			error = setsockopt(newp->p_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1457 			    SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof(one));
1458 			if (error != 0) {
1459 				log_warn("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed "
1460 				    "for %s", newp->p_listen);
1461 				close(newp->p_socket);
1462 				newp->p_socket = 0;
1463 				cumulated_error++;
1464 				continue;
1465 			}
1466 			error = bind(newp->p_socket, newp->p_ai->ai_addr,
1467 			    newp->p_ai->ai_addrlen);
1468 			if (error != 0) {
1469 				log_warn("bind(2) failed for %s",
1470 				    newp->p_listen);
1471 				close(newp->p_socket);
1472 				newp->p_socket = 0;
1473 				cumulated_error++;
1474 				continue;
1475 			}
1476 			error = listen(newp->p_socket, -1);
1477 			if (error != 0) {
1478 				log_warn("listen(2) failed for %s",
1479 				    newp->p_listen);
1480 				close(newp->p_socket);
1481 				newp->p_socket = 0;
1482 				cumulated_error++;
1483 				continue;
1484 			}
1485 		}
1486 	}
1487 
1488 	/*
1489 	 * Go through the no longer used sockets, closing them.
1490 	 */
1491 	TAILQ_FOREACH(oldpg, &oldconf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1492 		TAILQ_FOREACH(oldp, &oldpg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1493 			if (oldp->p_socket <= 0)
1494 				continue;
1495 			log_debugx("closing socket for %s, portal-group \"%s\"",
1496 			    oldp->p_listen, oldpg->pg_name);
1497 			close(oldp->p_socket);
1498 			oldp->p_socket = 0;
1499 		}
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	return (cumulated_error);
1503 }
1504 
1505 bool
1506 timed_out(void)
1507 {
1508 
1509 	return (sigalrm_received);
1510 }
1511 
1512 static void
1513 sigalrm_handler(int dummy __unused)
1514 {
1515 	/*
1516 	 * It would be easiest to just log an error and exit.  We can't
1517 	 * do this, though, because log_errx() is not signal safe, since
1518 	 * it calls syslog(3).  Instead, set a flag checked by pdu_send()
1519 	 * and pdu_receive(), to call log_errx() there.  Should they fail
1520 	 * to notice, we'll exit here one second later.
1521 	 */
1522 	if (sigalrm_received) {
1523 		/*
1524 		 * Oh well.  Just give up and quit.
1525 		 */
1526 		_exit(2);
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	sigalrm_received = true;
1530 }
1531 
1532 static void
1533 set_timeout(const struct conf *conf)
1534 {
1535 	struct sigaction sa;
1536 	struct itimerval itv;
1537 	int error;
1538 
1539 	if (conf->conf_timeout <= 0) {
1540 		log_debugx("session timeout disabled");
1541 		return;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
1545 	sa.sa_handler = sigalrm_handler;
1546 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
1547 	error = sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
1548 	if (error != 0)
1549 		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1550 
1551 	/*
1552 	 * First SIGALRM will arive after conf_timeout seconds.
1553 	 * If we do nothing, another one will arrive a second later.
1554 	 */
1555 	bzero(&itv, sizeof(itv));
1556 	itv.it_interval.tv_sec = 1;
1557 	itv.it_value.tv_sec = conf->conf_timeout;
1558 
1559 	log_debugx("setting session timeout to %d seconds",
1560 	    conf->conf_timeout);
1561 	error = setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
1562 	if (error != 0)
1563 		log_err(1, "setitimer");
1564 }
1565 
1566 static int
1567 wait_for_children(bool block)
1568 {
1569 	pid_t pid;
1570 	int status;
1571 	int num = 0;
1572 
1573 	for (;;) {
1574 		/*
1575 		 * If "block" is true, wait for at least one process.
1576 		 */
1577 		if (block && num == 0)
1578 			pid = wait4(-1, &status, 0, NULL);
1579 		else
1580 			pid = wait4(-1, &status, WNOHANG, NULL);
1581 		if (pid <= 0)
1582 			break;
1583 		if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1584 			log_warnx("child process %d terminated with signal %d",
1585 			    pid, WTERMSIG(status));
1586 		} else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
1587 			log_warnx("child process %d terminated with exit status %d",
1588 			    pid, WEXITSTATUS(status));
1589 		} else {
1590 			log_debugx("child process %d terminated gracefully", pid);
1591 		}
1592 		num++;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	return (num);
1596 }
1597 
1598 static void
1599 handle_connection(struct portal *portal, int fd,
1600     const struct sockaddr *client_sa, socklen_t client_salen, bool dont_fork)
1601 {
1602 	struct connection *conn;
1603 	int error;
1604 	pid_t pid;
1605 	char host[NI_MAXHOST + 1];
1606 	struct conf *conf;
1607 
1608 	conf = portal->p_portal_group->pg_conf;
1609 
1610 	if (dont_fork) {
1611 		log_debugx("incoming connection; not forking due to -d flag");
1612 	} else {
1613 		nchildren -= wait_for_children(false);
1614 		assert(nchildren >= 0);
1615 
1616 		while (conf->conf_maxproc > 0 && nchildren >= conf->conf_maxproc) {
1617 			log_debugx("maxproc limit of %d child processes hit; "
1618 			    "waiting for child process to exit", conf->conf_maxproc);
1619 			nchildren -= wait_for_children(true);
1620 			assert(nchildren >= 0);
1621 		}
1622 		log_debugx("incoming connection; forking child process #%d",
1623 		    nchildren);
1624 		nchildren++;
1625 		pid = fork();
1626 		if (pid < 0)
1627 			log_err(1, "fork");
1628 		if (pid > 0) {
1629 			close(fd);
1630 			return;
1631 		}
1632 	}
1633 	pidfile_close(conf->conf_pidfh);
1634 
1635 	error = getnameinfo(client_sa, client_salen,
1636 	    host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1637 	if (error != 0)
1638 		log_errx(1, "getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
1639 
1640 	log_debugx("accepted connection from %s; portal group \"%s\"",
1641 	    host, portal->p_portal_group->pg_name);
1642 	log_set_peer_addr(host);
1643 	setproctitle("%s", host);
1644 
1645 	conn = connection_new(portal, fd, host);
1646 	set_timeout(conf);
1647 	kernel_capsicate();
1648 	login(conn);
1649 	if (conn->conn_session_type == CONN_SESSION_TYPE_NORMAL) {
1650 		kernel_handoff(conn);
1651 		log_debugx("connection handed off to the kernel");
1652 	} else {
1653 		assert(conn->conn_session_type == CONN_SESSION_TYPE_DISCOVERY);
1654 		discovery(conn);
1655 	}
1656 	log_debugx("nothing more to do; exiting");
1657 	exit(0);
1658 }
1659 
1660 static int
1661 fd_add(int fd, fd_set *fdset, int nfds)
1662 {
1663 
1664 	/*
1665 	 * Skip sockets which we failed to bind.
1666 	 */
1667 	if (fd <= 0)
1668 		return (nfds);
1669 
1670 	FD_SET(fd, fdset);
1671 	if (fd > nfds)
1672 		nfds = fd;
1673 	return (nfds);
1674 }
1675 
1676 static void
1677 main_loop(struct conf *conf, bool dont_fork)
1678 {
1679 	struct portal_group *pg;
1680 	struct portal *portal;
1681 	struct sockaddr_storage client_sa;
1682 	socklen_t client_salen;
1683 #ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1684 	int connection_id;
1685 	int portal_id;
1686 #endif
1687 	fd_set fdset;
1688 	int error, nfds, client_fd;
1689 
1690 	pidfile_write(conf->conf_pidfh);
1691 
1692 	for (;;) {
1693 		if (sighup_received || sigterm_received)
1694 			return;
1695 
1696 #ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1697 		if (proxy_mode) {
1698 			client_salen = sizeof(client_sa);
1699 			kernel_accept(&connection_id, &portal_id,
1700 			    (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa, &client_salen);
1701 
1702 			log_debugx("incoming connection, id %d, portal id %d",
1703 			    connection_id, portal_id);
1704 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1705 				TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1706 					if (portal->p_id == portal_id) {
1707 						goto found;
1708 					}
1709 				}
1710 			}
1711 
1712 			log_errx(1, "kernel returned invalid portal_id %d",
1713 			    portal_id);
1714 
1715 found:
1716 			handle_connection(portal, connection_id,
1717 			    (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa, client_salen,
1718 			    dont_fork);
1719 		} else {
1720 #endif
1721 			assert(proxy_mode == false);
1722 
1723 			FD_ZERO(&fdset);
1724 			nfds = 0;
1725 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1726 				TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next)
1727 					nfds = fd_add(portal->p_socket, &fdset, nfds);
1728 			}
1729 			error = select(nfds + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1730 			if (error <= 0) {
1731 				if (errno == EINTR)
1732 					return;
1733 				log_err(1, "select");
1734 			}
1735 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1736 				TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1737 					if (!FD_ISSET(portal->p_socket, &fdset))
1738 						continue;
1739 					client_salen = sizeof(client_sa);
1740 					client_fd = accept(portal->p_socket,
1741 					    (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa,
1742 					    &client_salen);
1743 					if (client_fd < 0)
1744 						log_err(1, "accept");
1745 					handle_connection(portal, client_fd,
1746 					    (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa,
1747 					    client_salen, dont_fork);
1748 					break;
1749 				}
1750 			}
1751 #ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1752 		}
1753 #endif
1754 	}
1755 }
1756 
1757 static void
1758 sighup_handler(int dummy __unused)
1759 {
1760 
1761 	sighup_received = true;
1762 }
1763 
1764 static void
1765 sigterm_handler(int dummy __unused)
1766 {
1767 
1768 	sigterm_received = true;
1769 }
1770 
1771 static void
1772 sigchld_handler(int dummy __unused)
1773 {
1774 
1775 	/*
1776 	 * The only purpose of this handler is to make SIGCHLD
1777 	 * interrupt the ISCSIDWAIT ioctl(2), so we can call
1778 	 * wait_for_children().
1779 	 */
1780 }
1781 
1782 static void
1783 register_signals(void)
1784 {
1785 	struct sigaction sa;
1786 	int error;
1787 
1788 	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
1789 	sa.sa_handler = sighup_handler;
1790 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
1791 	error = sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
1792 	if (error != 0)
1793 		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1794 
1795 	sa.sa_handler = sigterm_handler;
1796 	error = sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
1797 	if (error != 0)
1798 		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1799 
1800 	sa.sa_handler = sigterm_handler;
1801 	error = sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
1802 	if (error != 0)
1803 		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1804 
1805 	sa.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
1806 	error = sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
1807 	if (error != 0)
1808 		log_err(1, "sigaction");
1809 }
1810 
1811 int
1812 main(int argc, char **argv)
1813 {
1814 	struct conf *oldconf, *newconf, *tmpconf;
1815 	const char *config_path = DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH;
1816 	int debug = 0, ch, error;
1817 	bool dont_daemonize = false;
1818 
1819 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "df:R")) != -1) {
1820 		switch (ch) {
1821 		case 'd':
1822 			dont_daemonize = true;
1823 			debug++;
1824 			break;
1825 		case 'f':
1826 			config_path = optarg;
1827 			break;
1828 		case 'R':
1829 #ifndef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1830 			log_errx(1, "ctld(8) compiled without ICL_KERNEL_PROXY "
1831 			    "does not support iSER protocol");
1832 #endif
1833 			proxy_mode = true;
1834 			break;
1835 		case '?':
1836 		default:
1837 			usage();
1838 		}
1839 	}
1840 	argc -= optind;
1841 	if (argc != 0)
1842 		usage();
1843 
1844 	log_init(debug);
1845 	kernel_init();
1846 
1847 	oldconf = conf_new_from_kernel();
1848 	newconf = conf_new_from_file(config_path);
1849 	if (newconf == NULL)
1850 		log_errx(1, "configuration error; exiting");
1851 	if (debug > 0) {
1852 		oldconf->conf_debug = debug;
1853 		newconf->conf_debug = debug;
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1857 	if (error != 0)
1858 		log_errx(1, "failed to apply configuration; exiting");
1859 
1860 	conf_delete(oldconf);
1861 	oldconf = NULL;
1862 
1863 	register_signals();
1864 
1865 	if (dont_daemonize == false) {
1866 		log_debugx("daemonizing");
1867 		if (daemon(0, 0) == -1) {
1868 			log_warn("cannot daemonize");
1869 			pidfile_remove(newconf->conf_pidfh);
1870 			exit(1);
1871 		}
1872 	}
1873 
1874 	for (;;) {
1875 		main_loop(newconf, dont_daemonize);
1876 		if (sighup_received) {
1877 			sighup_received = false;
1878 			log_debugx("received SIGHUP, reloading configuration");
1879 			tmpconf = conf_new_from_file(config_path);
1880 			if (tmpconf == NULL) {
1881 				log_warnx("configuration error, "
1882 				    "continuing with old configuration");
1883 			} else {
1884 				if (debug > 0)
1885 					tmpconf->conf_debug = debug;
1886 				oldconf = newconf;
1887 				newconf = tmpconf;
1888 				error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1889 				if (error != 0)
1890 					log_warnx("failed to reload "
1891 					    "configuration");
1892 				conf_delete(oldconf);
1893 				oldconf = NULL;
1894 			}
1895 		} else if (sigterm_received) {
1896 			log_debugx("exiting on signal; "
1897 			    "reloading empty configuration");
1898 
1899 			log_debugx("disabling CTL iSCSI port "
1900 			    "and terminating all connections");
1901 
1902 			oldconf = newconf;
1903 			newconf = conf_new();
1904 			if (debug > 0)
1905 				newconf->conf_debug = debug;
1906 			error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1907 			if (error != 0)
1908 				log_warnx("failed to apply configuration");
1909 
1910 			log_warnx("exiting on signal");
1911 			exit(0);
1912 		} else {
1913 			nchildren -= wait_for_children(false);
1914 			assert(nchildren >= 0);
1915 		}
1916 	}
1917 	/* NOTREACHED */
1918 }
1919