xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/cron/lib/entry.c (revision ba3c1f5972d7b90feb6e6da47905ff2757e0fe57)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1988,1990,1993,1994 by Paul Vixie
3  * All rights reserved
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Internet Software Consortium
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
10  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
11  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
14  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
16  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
17  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
18  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
19  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
20  * SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(LINT)
24 static const char rcsid[] =
25     "$Id: entry.c,v 1.3 1998/08/14 00:32:39 vixie Exp $";
26 #endif
27 
28 /* vix 26jan87 [RCS'd; rest of log is in RCS file]
29  * vix 01jan87 [added line-level error recovery]
30  * vix 31dec86 [added /step to the from-to range, per bob@acornrc]
31  * vix 30dec86 [written]
32  */
33 
34 
35 #include "cron.h"
36 #include <grp.h>
37 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
38 #include <login_cap.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 typedef	enum ecode {
42 	e_none, e_minute, e_hour, e_dom, e_month, e_dow,
43 	e_cmd, e_timespec, e_username, e_group, e_option,
44 	e_mem
45 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
46 	, e_class
47 #endif
48 } ecode_e;
49 
50 static const char *ecodes[] =
51 	{
52 		"no error",
53 		"bad minute",
54 		"bad hour",
55 		"bad day-of-month",
56 		"bad month",
57 		"bad day-of-week",
58 		"bad command",
59 		"bad time specifier",
60 		"bad username",
61 		"bad group name",
62 		"bad option",
63 		"out of memory",
64 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
65 		"bad class name",
66 #endif
67 	};
68 
69 static char	get_list(bitstr_t *, int, int, const char *[], int, FILE *),
70 		get_range(bitstr_t *, int, int, const char *[], int, FILE *),
71 		get_number(int *, int, const char *[], int, FILE *);
72 static int	set_element(bitstr_t *, int, int, int);
73 
74 void
75 free_entry(entry *e)
76 {
77 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
78 	if (e->class != NULL)
79 		free(e->class);
80 #endif
81 	if (e->cmd != NULL)
82 		free(e->cmd);
83 	if (e->envp != NULL)
84 		env_free(e->envp);
85 	free(e);
86 }
87 
88 
89 /* return NULL if eof or syntax error occurs;
90  * otherwise return a pointer to a new entry.
91  */
92 entry *
93 load_entry(FILE *file, void (*error_func)(const char *), struct passwd *pw,
94     char **envp)
95 {
96 	/* this function reads one crontab entry -- the next -- from a file.
97 	 * it skips any leading blank lines, ignores comments, and returns
98 	 * EOF if for any reason the entry can't be read and parsed.
99 	 *
100 	 * the entry is also parsed here.
101 	 *
102 	 * syntax:
103 	 *   user crontab:
104 	 *	minutes hours doms months dows cmd\n
105 	 *   system crontab (/etc/crontab):
106 	 *	minutes hours doms months dows USERNAME cmd\n
107 	 */
108 
109 	ecode_e	ecode = e_none;
110 	entry	*e;
111 	int	ch;
112 	int	len;
113 	char	cmd[MAX_COMMAND];
114 	char	envstr[MAX_ENVSTR];
115 	char	**prev_env;
116 
117 	Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...about to eat comments\n"))
118 
119 	skip_comments(file);
120 
121 	ch = get_char(file);
122 	if (ch == EOF)
123 		return NULL;
124 
125 	/* ch is now the first useful character of a useful line.
126 	 * it may be an @special or it may be the first character
127 	 * of a list of minutes.
128 	 */
129 
130 	e = (entry *) calloc(sizeof(entry), sizeof(char));
131 
132 	if (e == NULL) {
133 		warn("load_entry: calloc failed");
134 		return NULL;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (ch == '@') {
138 		long interval;
139 		char *endptr;
140 
141 		/* all of these should be flagged and load-limited; i.e.,
142 		 * instead of @hourly meaning "0 * * * *" it should mean
143 		 * "close to the front of every hour but not 'til the
144 		 * system load is low".  Problems are: how do you know
145 		 * what "low" means? (save me from /etc/cron.conf!) and:
146 		 * how to guarantee low variance (how low is low?), which
147 		 * means how to we run roughly every hour -- seems like
148 		 * we need to keep a history or let the first hour set
149 		 * the schedule, which means we aren't load-limited
150 		 * anymore.  too much for my overloaded brain. (vix, jan90)
151 		 * HINT
152 		 */
153 		Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...about to test shortcuts\n"))
154 		ch = get_string(cmd, MAX_COMMAND, file, " \t\n");
155 		if (!strcmp("reboot", cmd)) {
156 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...reboot shortcut\n"))
157 			e->flags |= WHEN_REBOOT;
158 		} else if (!strcmp("yearly", cmd) || !strcmp("annually", cmd)){
159 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...yearly shortcut\n"))
160 			bit_set(e->second, 0);
161 			bit_set(e->minute, 0);
162 			bit_set(e->hour, 0);
163 			bit_set(e->dom, 0);
164 			bit_set(e->month, 0);
165 			bit_nset(e->dow, 0, (LAST_DOW-FIRST_DOW+1));
166 			e->flags |= DOW_STAR;
167 		} else if (!strcmp("monthly", cmd)) {
168 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...monthly shortcut\n"))
169 			bit_set(e->second, 0);
170 			bit_set(e->minute, 0);
171 			bit_set(e->hour, 0);
172 			bit_set(e->dom, 0);
173 			bit_nset(e->month, 0, (LAST_MONTH-FIRST_MONTH+1));
174 			bit_nset(e->dow, 0, (LAST_DOW-FIRST_DOW+1));
175 			e->flags |= DOW_STAR;
176 		} else if (!strcmp("weekly", cmd)) {
177 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...weekly shortcut\n"))
178 			bit_set(e->second, 0);
179 			bit_set(e->minute, 0);
180 			bit_set(e->hour, 0);
181 			bit_nset(e->dom, 0, (LAST_DOM-FIRST_DOM+1));
182 			e->flags |= DOM_STAR;
183 			bit_nset(e->month, 0, (LAST_MONTH-FIRST_MONTH+1));
184 			bit_set(e->dow, 0);
185 		} else if (!strcmp("daily", cmd) || !strcmp("midnight", cmd)) {
186 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...daily shortcut\n"))
187 			bit_set(e->second, 0);
188 			bit_set(e->minute, 0);
189 			bit_set(e->hour, 0);
190 			bit_nset(e->dom, 0, (LAST_DOM-FIRST_DOM+1));
191 			bit_nset(e->month, 0, (LAST_MONTH-FIRST_MONTH+1));
192 			bit_nset(e->dow, 0, (LAST_DOW-FIRST_DOW+1));
193 		} else if (!strcmp("hourly", cmd)) {
194 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...hourly shortcut\n"))
195 			bit_set(e->second, 0);
196 			bit_set(e->minute, 0);
197 			bit_nset(e->hour, 0, (LAST_HOUR-FIRST_HOUR+1));
198 			bit_nset(e->dom, 0, (LAST_DOM-FIRST_DOM+1));
199 			bit_nset(e->month, 0, (LAST_MONTH-FIRST_MONTH+1));
200 			bit_nset(e->dow, 0, (LAST_DOW-FIRST_DOW+1));
201 		} else if (!strcmp("every_minute", cmd)) {
202 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...every_minute shortcut\n"))
203 			bit_set(e->second, 0);
204 			bit_nset(e->minute, 0, (LAST_MINUTE-FIRST_MINUTE+1));
205 			bit_nset(e->hour, 0, (LAST_HOUR-FIRST_HOUR+1));
206 			bit_nset(e->dom, 0, (LAST_DOM-FIRST_DOM+1));
207 			bit_nset(e->month, 0, (LAST_MONTH-FIRST_MONTH+1));
208 			bit_nset(e->dow, 0, (LAST_DOW-FIRST_DOW+1));
209 		} else if (!strcmp("every_second", cmd)) {
210 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...every_second shortcut\n"))
211 			e->flags |= SEC_RES;
212 			bit_nset(e->second, 0, (LAST_SECOND-FIRST_SECOND+1));
213 			bit_nset(e->minute, 0, (LAST_MINUTE-FIRST_MINUTE+1));
214 			bit_nset(e->hour, 0, (LAST_HOUR-FIRST_HOUR+1));
215 			bit_nset(e->dom, 0, (LAST_DOM-FIRST_DOM+1));
216 			bit_nset(e->month, 0, (LAST_MONTH-FIRST_MONTH+1));
217 			bit_nset(e->dow, 0, (LAST_DOW-FIRST_DOW+1));
218 		} else if (*cmd != '\0' &&
219 		    (interval = strtol(cmd, &endptr, 10)) > 0 &&
220 		    *endptr == '\0') {
221 			Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()... %ld seconds "
222 			    "since last run\n", interval))
223 			e->interval = interval;
224 			e->flags = INTERVAL;
225 		} else {
226 			ecode = e_timespec;
227 			goto eof;
228 		}
229 		/* Advance past whitespace between shortcut and
230 		 * username/command.
231 		 */
232 		Skip_Blanks(ch, file);
233 		if (ch == EOF) {
234 			ecode = e_cmd;
235 			goto eof;
236 		}
237 	} else {
238 		Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...about to parse numerics\n"))
239 		bit_set(e->second, 0);
240 
241 		ch = get_list(e->minute, FIRST_MINUTE, LAST_MINUTE,
242 			      PPC_NULL, ch, file);
243 		if (ch == EOF) {
244 			ecode = e_minute;
245 			goto eof;
246 		}
247 
248 		/* hours
249 		 */
250 
251 		ch = get_list(e->hour, FIRST_HOUR, LAST_HOUR,
252 			      PPC_NULL, ch, file);
253 		if (ch == EOF) {
254 			ecode = e_hour;
255 			goto eof;
256 		}
257 
258 		/* DOM (days of month)
259 		 */
260 
261 		if (ch == '*')
262 			e->flags |= DOM_STAR;
263 		ch = get_list(e->dom, FIRST_DOM, LAST_DOM,
264 			      PPC_NULL, ch, file);
265 		if (ch == EOF) {
266 			ecode = e_dom;
267 			goto eof;
268 		}
269 
270 		/* month
271 		 */
272 
273 		ch = get_list(e->month, FIRST_MONTH, LAST_MONTH,
274 			      MonthNames, ch, file);
275 		if (ch == EOF) {
276 			ecode = e_month;
277 			goto eof;
278 		}
279 
280 		/* DOW (days of week)
281 		 */
282 
283 		if (ch == '*')
284 			e->flags |= DOW_STAR;
285 		ch = get_list(e->dow, FIRST_DOW, LAST_DOW,
286 			      DowNames, ch, file);
287 		if (ch == EOF) {
288 			ecode = e_dow;
289 			goto eof;
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	/* make sundays equivalent */
294 	if (bit_test(e->dow, 0) || bit_test(e->dow, 7)) {
295 		bit_set(e->dow, 0);
296 		bit_set(e->dow, 7);
297 	}
298 
299 	/* ch is the first character of a command, or a username */
300 	unget_char(ch, file);
301 
302 	if (!pw) {
303 		char		*username = cmd;	/* temp buffer */
304 		char            *s;
305 		struct group    *grp;
306 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
307 		login_cap_t *lc;
308 #endif
309 
310 		Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...about to parse username\n"))
311 		ch = get_string(username, MAX_COMMAND, file, " \t");
312 
313 		Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...got %s\n",username))
314 		if (ch == EOF) {
315 			ecode = e_cmd;
316 			goto eof;
317 		}
318 
319 		/* need to have consumed blanks when checking options below */
320 		Skip_Blanks(ch, file)
321 		unget_char(ch, file);
322 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
323 		if ((s = strrchr(username, '/')) != NULL) {
324 			*s = '\0';
325 			e->class = strdup(s + 1);
326 			if (e->class == NULL)
327 				warn("strdup(\"%s\")", s + 1);
328 		} else {
329 			e->class = strdup(RESOURCE_RC);
330 			if (e->class == NULL)
331 				warn("strdup(\"%s\")", RESOURCE_RC);
332 		}
333 		if (e->class == NULL) {
334 			ecode = e_mem;
335 			goto eof;
336 		}
337 		if ((lc = login_getclass(e->class)) == NULL) {
338 			ecode = e_class;
339 			goto eof;
340 		}
341 		login_close(lc);
342 #endif
343 		grp = NULL;
344 		if ((s = strrchr(username, ':')) != NULL) {
345 			*s = '\0';
346 			if ((grp = getgrnam(s + 1)) == NULL) {
347 				ecode = e_group;
348 				goto eof;
349 			}
350 		}
351 
352 		pw = getpwnam(username);
353 		if (pw == NULL) {
354 			ecode = e_username;
355 			goto eof;
356 		}
357 		if (grp != NULL)
358 			pw->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
359 		Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...uid %d, gid %d\n",pw->pw_uid,pw->pw_gid))
360 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
361 		Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...class %s\n",e->class))
362 #endif
363 	}
364 
365 #ifndef PAM	/* PAM takes care of account expiration by itself */
366 	if (pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire) {
367 		ecode = e_username;
368 		goto eof;
369 	}
370 #endif /* !PAM */
371 
372 	e->uid = pw->pw_uid;
373 	e->gid = pw->pw_gid;
374 
375 	/* copy and fix up environment.  some variables are just defaults and
376 	 * others are overrides; we process only the overrides here, defaults
377 	 * are handled in do_command after login.conf is processed.
378 	 */
379 	e->envp = env_copy(envp);
380 	if (e->envp == NULL) {
381 		warn("env_copy");
382 		ecode = e_mem;
383 		goto eof;
384 	}
385 	if (!env_get("SHELL", e->envp)) {
386 		prev_env = e->envp;
387 		e->envp = env_set(e->envp, "SHELL=" _PATH_BSHELL);
388 		if (e->envp == NULL) {
389 			warn("env_set(%s)", "SHELL=" _PATH_BSHELL);
390 			env_free(prev_env);
391 			ecode = e_mem;
392 			goto eof;
393 		}
394 	}
395 	/* If LOGIN_CAP, this is deferred to do_command where the login class
396 	 * is processed. If !LOGIN_CAP, do it here.
397 	 */
398 #ifndef LOGIN_CAP
399 	if (!env_get("HOME", e->envp)) {
400 		prev_env = e->envp;
401 		len = snprintf(envstr, sizeof(envstr), "HOME=%s", pw->pw_dir);
402 		if (len < (int)sizeof(envstr))
403 			e->envp = env_set(e->envp, envstr);
404 		if (len >= (int)sizeof(envstr) || e->envp == NULL) {
405 			warn("env_set(%s)", envstr);
406 			env_free(prev_env);
407 			ecode = e_mem;
408 			goto eof;
409 		}
410 	}
411 #endif
412 	prev_env = e->envp;
413 	len = snprintf(envstr, sizeof(envstr), "LOGNAME=%s", pw->pw_name);
414 	if (len < (int)sizeof(envstr))
415 		e->envp = env_set(e->envp, envstr);
416 	if (len >= (int)sizeof(envstr) || e->envp == NULL) {
417 		warn("env_set(%s)", envstr);
418 		env_free(prev_env);
419 		ecode = e_mem;
420 		goto eof;
421 	}
422 #if defined(BSD)
423 	prev_env = e->envp;
424 	len = snprintf(envstr, sizeof(envstr), "USER=%s", pw->pw_name);
425 	if (len < (int)sizeof(envstr))
426 		e->envp = env_set(e->envp, envstr);
427 	if (len >= (int)sizeof(envstr) || e->envp == NULL) {
428 		warn("env_set(%s)", envstr);
429 		env_free(prev_env);
430 		ecode = e_mem;
431 		goto eof;
432 	}
433 #endif
434 
435 	Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...checking for command options\n"))
436 
437 	ch = get_char(file);
438 
439 	while (ch == '-') {
440 		Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("load_entry()...expecting option\n"))
441 		switch (ch = get_char(file)) {
442 		case 'n':
443 			Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("load_entry()...got MAIL_WHEN_ERR ('n') option\n"))
444 			/* only allow the user to set the option once */
445 			if ((e->flags & MAIL_WHEN_ERR) == MAIL_WHEN_ERR) {
446 				Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("load_entry()...duplicate MAIL_WHEN_ERR ('n') option\n"))
447 				ecode = e_option;
448 				goto eof;
449 			}
450 			e->flags |= MAIL_WHEN_ERR;
451 			break;
452 		case 'q':
453 			Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("load_entry()...got DONT_LOG ('q') option\n"))
454 			/* only allow the user to set the option once */
455 			if ((e->flags & DONT_LOG) == DONT_LOG) {
456 				Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("load_entry()...duplicate DONT_LOG ('q') option\n"))
457 				ecode = e_option;
458 				goto eof;
459 			}
460 			e->flags |= DONT_LOG;
461 			break;
462 		default:
463 			Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("load_entry()...invalid option '%c'\n", ch))
464 			ecode = e_option;
465 			goto eof;
466 		}
467 		ch = get_char(file);
468 		if (ch!='\t' && ch!=' ') {
469 			ecode = e_option;
470 			goto eof;
471 		}
472 
473 		Skip_Blanks(ch, file)
474 		if (ch == EOF || ch == '\n') {
475 			ecode = e_cmd;
476 			goto eof;
477 		}
478 	}
479 
480 	unget_char(ch, file);
481 
482 	Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...about to parse command\n"))
483 
484 	/* Everything up to the next \n or EOF is part of the command...
485 	 * too bad we don't know in advance how long it will be, since we
486 	 * need to malloc a string for it... so, we limit it to MAX_COMMAND.
487 	 */
488 	ch = get_string(cmd, MAX_COMMAND, file, "\n");
489 
490 	/* a file without a \n before the EOF is rude, so we'll complain...
491 	 */
492 	if (ch == EOF) {
493 		ecode = e_cmd;
494 		goto eof;
495 	}
496 
497 	/* got the command in the 'cmd' string; save it in *e.
498 	 */
499 	e->cmd = strdup(cmd);
500 	if (e->cmd == NULL) {
501 		warn("strdup(\"%s\")", cmd);
502 		ecode = e_mem;
503 		goto eof;
504 	}
505 	Debug(DPARS, ("load_entry()...returning successfully\n"))
506 
507 	/* success, fini, return pointer to the entry we just created...
508 	 */
509 	return e;
510 
511  eof:
512 	free_entry(e);
513 	if (ecode != e_none && error_func)
514 		(*error_func)(ecodes[(int)ecode]);
515 	while (ch != EOF && ch != '\n')
516 		ch = get_char(file);
517 	return NULL;
518 }
519 
520 
521 /*
522  * bits		one bit per flag, default=FALSE
523  * low, high	bounds, impl. offset for bitstr
524  * names	NULL or names for these elements
525  * ch		current character being processed
526  * file		file being read
527  */
528 static char
529 get_list(bitstr_t *bits, int low, int high, const char *names[], int ch,
530     FILE *file)
531 {
532 	int done;
533 
534 	/* we know that we point to a non-blank character here;
535 	 * must do a Skip_Blanks before we exit, so that the
536 	 * next call (or the code that picks up the cmd) can
537 	 * assume the same thing.
538 	 */
539 
540 	Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("get_list()...entered\n"))
541 
542 	/* list = range {"," range}
543 	 */
544 
545 	/* clear the bit string, since the default is 'off'.
546 	 */
547 	bit_nclear(bits, 0, (high-low+1));
548 
549 	/* process all ranges
550 	 */
551 	done = FALSE;
552 	while (!done) {
553 		ch = get_range(bits, low, high, names, ch, file);
554 		if (ch == ',')
555 			ch = get_char(file);
556 		else
557 			done = TRUE;
558 	}
559 
560 	/* exiting.  skip to some blanks, then skip over the blanks.
561 	 */
562 	Skip_Nonblanks(ch, file)
563 	Skip_Blanks(ch, file)
564 
565 	Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("get_list()...exiting w/ %02x\n", ch))
566 
567 	return ch;
568 }
569 
570 
571 /*
572  * bits		one bit per flag, default=FALSE
573  * low, high	bounds, impl. offset for bitstr
574  * names	NULL or names for these elements
575  * ch		current character being processed
576  * file		file being read
577  */
578 static char
579 get_range(bitstr_t *bits, int low, int high, const char *names[], int ch,
580     FILE *file)
581 {
582 	/* range = number | number "-" number [ "/" number ]
583 	 */
584 
585 	int i, num1, num2, num3;
586 
587 	Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("get_range()...entering, exit won't show\n"))
588 
589 	if (ch == '*') {
590 		/* '*' means "first-last" but can still be modified by /step
591 		 */
592 		num1 = low;
593 		num2 = high;
594 		ch = get_char(file);
595 		if (ch == EOF)
596 			return EOF;
597 	} else {
598 		if (EOF == (ch = get_number(&num1, low, names, ch, file)))
599 			return EOF;
600 
601 		if (ch == '/')
602 			num2 = high;
603 		else if (ch != '-') {
604 			/* not a range, it's a single number.
605 			 */
606 			if (EOF == set_element(bits, low, high, num1))
607 				return EOF;
608 			return ch;
609 		} else {
610 			/* eat the dash
611 			 */
612 			ch = get_char(file);
613 			if (ch == EOF)
614 				return EOF;
615 
616 			/* get the number following the dash
617 			 */
618 			ch = get_number(&num2, low, names, ch, file);
619 			if (ch == EOF)
620 				return EOF;
621 		}
622 	}
623 
624 	/* check for step size
625 	 */
626 	if (ch == '/') {
627 		/* eat the slash
628 		 */
629 		ch = get_char(file);
630 		if (ch == EOF)
631 			return EOF;
632 
633 		/* get the step size -- note: we don't pass the
634 		 * names here, because the number is not an
635 		 * element id, it's a step size.  'low' is
636 		 * sent as a 0 since there is no offset either.
637 		 */
638 		ch = get_number(&num3, 0, PPC_NULL, ch, file);
639 		if (ch == EOF || num3 == 0)
640 			return EOF;
641 	} else {
642 		/* no step.  default==1.
643 		 */
644 		num3 = 1;
645 	}
646 
647 	/* range. set all elements from num1 to num2, stepping
648 	 * by num3.  (the step is a downward-compatible extension
649 	 * proposed conceptually by bob@acornrc, syntactically
650 	 * designed then implemented by paul vixie).
651 	 */
652 	for (i = num1;  i <= num2;  i += num3)
653 		if (EOF == set_element(bits, low, high, i))
654 			return EOF;
655 
656 	return ch;
657 }
658 
659 
660 /*
661  * numptr	where does the result go?
662  * low		offset applied to enum result
663  * names	symbolic names, if any, for enums
664  * ch		current character
665  * file		source
666  */
667 static char
668 get_number(int *numptr, int low, const char *names[], int ch, FILE *file)
669 {
670 	char	temp[MAX_TEMPSTR], *pc;
671 	int	len, i, all_digits;
672 
673 	/* collect alphanumerics into our fixed-size temp array
674 	 */
675 	pc = temp;
676 	len = 0;
677 	all_digits = TRUE;
678 	while (isalnum(ch)) {
679 		if (++len >= MAX_TEMPSTR)
680 			return EOF;
681 
682 		*pc++ = ch;
683 
684 		if (!isdigit(ch))
685 			all_digits = FALSE;
686 
687 		ch = get_char(file);
688 	}
689 	*pc = '\0';
690 	if (len == 0)
691 	    return (EOF);
692 
693 	/* try to find the name in the name list
694 	 */
695 	if (names) {
696 		for (i = 0;  names[i] != NULL;  i++) {
697 			Debug(DPARS|DEXT,
698 				("get_num, compare(%s,%s)\n", names[i], temp))
699 			if (!strcasecmp(names[i], temp)) {
700 				*numptr = i+low;
701 				return ch;
702 			}
703 		}
704 	}
705 
706 	/* no name list specified, or there is one and our string isn't
707 	 * in it.  either way: if it's all digits, use its magnitude.
708 	 * otherwise, it's an error.
709 	 */
710 	if (all_digits) {
711 		*numptr = atoi(temp);
712 		return ch;
713 	}
714 
715 	return EOF;
716 }
717 
718 
719 static int
720 set_element(bitstr_t *bits, int low, int high, int number)
721 {
722 	Debug(DPARS|DEXT, ("set_element(?,%d,%d,%d)\n", low, high, number))
723 
724 	if (number < low || number > high)
725 		return EOF;
726 
727 	bit_set(bits, (number-low));
728 	return OK;
729 }
730