xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/cpucontrol/amd10h.c (revision 8c2f6c3be0125142d3c1782e4b0ee0634c584b9e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 #include <sys/mman.h>
29 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
30 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
31 #include <sys/cpuctl.h>
32 
33 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
34 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
35 
36 #include <x86/ucode.h>
37 
38 #include <assert.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 
46 #include "cpucontrol.h"
47 #include "amd.h"
48 
49 int
50 amd10h_probe(int fd)
51 {
52 	char vendor[13];
53 	cpuctl_cpuid_args_t idargs;
54 	uint32_t family;
55 	uint32_t signature;
56 	int error;
57 
58 	idargs.level = 0;
59 	error = ioctl(fd, CPUCTL_CPUID, &idargs);
60 	if (error < 0) {
61 		WARN(0, "ioctl()");
62 		return (1);
63 	}
64 	((uint32_t *)vendor)[0] = idargs.data[1];
65 	((uint32_t *)vendor)[1] = idargs.data[3];
66 	((uint32_t *)vendor)[2] = idargs.data[2];
67 	vendor[12] = '\0';
68 	if (strncmp(vendor, AMD_VENDOR_ID, sizeof(AMD_VENDOR_ID)) != 0)
69 		return (1);
70 
71 	idargs.level = 1;
72 	error = ioctl(fd, CPUCTL_CPUID, &idargs);
73 	if (error < 0) {
74 		WARN(0, "ioctl()");
75 		return (1);
76 	}
77 	signature = idargs.data[0];
78 	family = ((signature >> 8) & 0x0f) + ((signature >> 20) & 0xff);
79 	if (family < 0x10)
80 		return (1);
81 	return (0);
82 }
83 
84 void
85 amd10h_update(const struct ucode_update_params *params)
86 {
87 	cpuctl_cpuid_args_t idargs;
88 	cpuctl_msr_args_t msrargs;
89 	cpuctl_update_args_t args;
90 	const uint8_t *fw_image;
91 	const char *dev, *path;
92 	const void *selected_fw;
93 	size_t fw_size;
94 	size_t selected_size;
95 	uint32_t revision;
96 	uint32_t new_rev;
97 	uint32_t signature;
98 	int devfd;
99 	int error;
100 
101 	dev = params->dev_path;
102 	path = params->fw_path;
103 	devfd = params->devfd;
104 	fw_image = params->fwimage;
105 	fw_size = params->fwsize;
106 
107 	assert(path);
108 	assert(dev);
109 
110 	idargs.level = 1;
111 	error = ioctl(devfd, CPUCTL_CPUID, &idargs);
112 	if (error < 0) {
113 		WARN(0, "ioctl()");
114 		goto done;
115 	}
116 	signature = idargs.data[0];
117 
118 	msrargs.msr = MSR_BIOS_SIGN;
119 	error = ioctl(devfd, CPUCTL_RDMSR, &msrargs);
120 	if (error < 0) {
121 		WARN(0, "ioctl(%s)", dev);
122 		goto done;
123 	}
124 	revision = (uint32_t)msrargs.data;
125 
126 	selected_fw = ucode_amd_find(path, signature, revision, fw_image,
127 	    fw_size, &selected_size);
128 
129 	if (selected_fw != NULL) {
130 		WARNX(1, "selected ucode size is %zu", selected_size);
131 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: updating cpu %s to revision %#x... ",
132 		    path, dev, revision);
133 
134 		args.data = __DECONST(void *, selected_fw);
135 		args.size = selected_size;
136 		error = ioctl(devfd, CPUCTL_UPDATE, &args);
137 		if (error < 0) {
138 			fprintf(stderr, "failed.\n");
139 			warn("ioctl()");
140 			goto done;
141 		}
142 		fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
143 	}
144 
145 	msrargs.msr = MSR_BIOS_SIGN;
146 	error = ioctl(devfd, CPUCTL_RDMSR, &msrargs);
147 	if (error < 0) {
148 		WARN(0, "ioctl(%s)", dev);
149 		goto done;
150 	}
151 	new_rev = (uint32_t)msrargs.data;
152 	if (new_rev != revision)
153 		WARNX(0, "revision after update %#x", new_rev);
154 
155 done:
156 	return;
157 }
158