xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/chroot/chroot.c (revision f0adf7f5cdd241db2f2c817683191a6ef64a4e95)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if 0
35 #ifndef lint
36 static const char copyright[] =
37 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chroot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 #endif
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 
50 #include <ctype.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <grp.h>
53 #include <limits.h>
54 #include <paths.h>
55 #include <pwd.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 static void usage(void);
62 
63 char	*user;		/* user to switch to before running program */
64 char	*group;		/* group to switch to ... */
65 char	*grouplist;	/* group list to switch to ... */
66 
67 int
68 main(argc, argv)
69 	int argc;
70 	char *argv[];
71 {
72 	struct group	*gp;
73 	struct passwd	*pw;
74 	char		*endp, *p;
75 	const char	*shell;
76 	gid_t		gid, gidlist[NGROUPS_MAX];
77 	uid_t		uid;
78 	int		ch, gids;
79 
80 	gid = 0;
81 	uid = 0;
82 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "G:g:u:")) != -1) {
83 		switch(ch) {
84 		case 'u':
85 			user = optarg;
86 			if (*user == '\0')
87 				usage();
88 			break;
89 		case 'g':
90 			group = optarg;
91 			if (*group == '\0')
92 				usage();
93 			break;
94 		case 'G':
95 			grouplist = optarg;
96 			if (*grouplist == '\0')
97 				usage();
98 			break;
99 		case '?':
100 		default:
101 			usage();
102 		}
103 	}
104 	argc -= optind;
105 	argv += optind;
106 
107 	if (argc < 1)
108 		usage();
109 
110 	if (group != NULL) {
111 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
112 			gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
113 			if (*endp != '\0')
114 				goto getgroup;
115 		} else {
116  getgroup:
117 			if ((gp = getgrnam(group)) != NULL)
118 				gid = gp->gr_gid;
119 			else
120 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", group);
121 		}
122 	}
123 
124 	for (gids = 0;
125 	    (p = strsep(&grouplist, ",")) != NULL && gids < NGROUPS_MAX; ) {
126 		if (*p == '\0')
127 			continue;
128 
129 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
130 			gidlist[gids] = (gid_t)strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
131 			if (*endp != '\0')
132 				goto getglist;
133 		} else {
134  getglist:
135 			if ((gp = getgrnam(p)) != NULL)
136 				gidlist[gids] = gp->gr_gid;
137 			else
138 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", p);
139 		}
140 		gids++;
141 	}
142 	if (p != NULL && gids == NGROUPS_MAX)
143 		errx(1, "too many supplementary groups provided");
144 
145 	if (user != NULL) {
146 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
147 			uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
148 			if (*endp != '\0')
149 				goto getuser;
150 		} else {
151  getuser:
152 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
153 				uid = pw->pw_uid;
154 			else
155 				errx(1, "no such user `%s'", user);
156 		}
157 	}
158 
159 	if (chdir(argv[0]) == -1 || chroot(".") == -1)
160 		err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
161 
162 	if (gids && setgroups(gids, gidlist) == -1)
163 		err(1, "setgroups");
164 	if (group && setgid(gid) == -1)
165 		err(1, "setgid");
166 	if (user && setuid(uid) == -1)
167 		err(1, "setuid");
168 
169 	if (argv[1]) {
170 		execvp(argv[1], &argv[1]);
171 		err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
172 	}
173 
174 	if (!(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
175 		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
176 	execlp(shell, shell, "-i", (char *)NULL);
177 	err(1, "%s", shell);
178 	/* NOTREACHED */
179 }
180 
181 static void
182 usage()
183 {
184 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: chroot [-g group] [-G group,group,...] "
185 	    "[-u user] newroot [command]\n");
186 	exit(1);
187 }
188