xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/chroot/chroot.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char copyright[] =
33 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
34 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chroot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #endif
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <grp.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <paths.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 static void usage(void);
58 
59 char	*user;		/* user to switch to before running program */
60 char	*group;		/* group to switch to ... */
61 char	*grouplist;	/* group list to switch to ... */
62 
63 int
64 main(argc, argv)
65 	int argc;
66 	char *argv[];
67 {
68 	struct group	*gp;
69 	struct passwd	*pw;
70 	char		*endp, *p;
71 	const char	*shell;
72 	gid_t		gid, *gidlist;
73 	uid_t		uid;
74 	int		ch, gids;
75 	long		ngroups_max;
76 
77 	gid = 0;
78 	uid = 0;
79 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "G:g:u:")) != -1) {
80 		switch(ch) {
81 		case 'u':
82 			user = optarg;
83 			if (*user == '\0')
84 				usage();
85 			break;
86 		case 'g':
87 			group = optarg;
88 			if (*group == '\0')
89 				usage();
90 			break;
91 		case 'G':
92 			grouplist = optarg;
93 			if (*grouplist == '\0')
94 				usage();
95 			break;
96 		case '?':
97 		default:
98 			usage();
99 		}
100 	}
101 	argc -= optind;
102 	argv += optind;
103 
104 	if (argc < 1)
105 		usage();
106 
107 	if (group != NULL) {
108 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
109 			gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
110 			if (*endp != '\0')
111 				goto getgroup;
112 		} else {
113  getgroup:
114 			if ((gp = getgrnam(group)) != NULL)
115 				gid = gp->gr_gid;
116 			else
117 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", group);
118 		}
119 	}
120 
121 	ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) + 1;
122 	if ((gidlist = malloc(sizeof(gid_t) * ngroups_max)) == NULL)
123 		err(1, "malloc");
124 	for (gids = 0;
125 	    (p = strsep(&grouplist, ",")) != NULL && gids < ngroups_max; ) {
126 		if (*p == '\0')
127 			continue;
128 
129 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
130 			gidlist[gids] = (gid_t)strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
131 			if (*endp != '\0')
132 				goto getglist;
133 		} else {
134  getglist:
135 			if ((gp = getgrnam(p)) != NULL)
136 				gidlist[gids] = gp->gr_gid;
137 			else
138 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", p);
139 		}
140 		gids++;
141 	}
142 	if (p != NULL && gids == ngroups_max)
143 		errx(1, "too many supplementary groups provided");
144 
145 	if (user != NULL) {
146 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
147 			uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
148 			if (*endp != '\0')
149 				goto getuser;
150 		} else {
151  getuser:
152 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
153 				uid = pw->pw_uid;
154 			else
155 				errx(1, "no such user `%s'", user);
156 		}
157 	}
158 
159 	if (chdir(argv[0]) == -1 || chroot(".") == -1)
160 		err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
161 
162 	if (gids && setgroups(gids, gidlist) == -1)
163 		err(1, "setgroups");
164 	if (group && setgid(gid) == -1)
165 		err(1, "setgid");
166 	if (user && setuid(uid) == -1)
167 		err(1, "setuid");
168 
169 	if (argv[1]) {
170 		execvp(argv[1], &argv[1]);
171 		err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
172 	}
173 
174 	if (!(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
175 		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
176 	execlp(shell, shell, "-i", (char *)NULL);
177 	err(1, "%s", shell);
178 	/* NOTREACHED */
179 }
180 
181 static void
182 usage()
183 {
184 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: chroot [-g group] [-G group,group,...] "
185 	    "[-u user] newroot [command]\n");
186 	exit(1);
187 }
188