xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/chroot/chroot.c (revision 82725ba9bf1fd59746a4006a06f24d4d61d142f2)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if 0
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
36 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chroot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 #endif
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <grp.h>
51 #include <limits.h>
52 #include <paths.h>
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 static void usage(void);
60 
61 int
62 main(int argc, char *argv[])
63 {
64 	struct group	*gp;
65 	struct passwd	*pw;
66 	char		*endp, *p, *user, *group, *grouplist;
67 	const char	*shell;
68 	gid_t		gid, *gidlist;
69 	uid_t		uid;
70 	int		ch, gids;
71 	long		ngroups_max;
72 
73 	gid = 0;
74 	uid = 0;
75 	user = group = grouplist = NULL;
76 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "G:g:u:")) != -1) {
77 		switch(ch) {
78 		case 'u':
79 			user = optarg;
80 			if (*user == '\0')
81 				usage();
82 			break;
83 		case 'g':
84 			group = optarg;
85 			if (*group == '\0')
86 				usage();
87 			break;
88 		case 'G':
89 			grouplist = optarg;
90 			if (*grouplist == '\0')
91 				usage();
92 			break;
93 		case '?':
94 		default:
95 			usage();
96 		}
97 	}
98 	argc -= optind;
99 	argv += optind;
100 
101 	if (argc < 1)
102 		usage();
103 
104 	if (group != NULL) {
105 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
106 			gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
107 			if (*endp != '\0')
108 				goto getgroup;
109 		} else {
110  getgroup:
111 			if ((gp = getgrnam(group)) != NULL)
112 				gid = gp->gr_gid;
113 			else
114 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", group);
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) + 1;
119 	if ((gidlist = malloc(sizeof(gid_t) * ngroups_max)) == NULL)
120 		err(1, "malloc");
121 	for (gids = 0;
122 	    (p = strsep(&grouplist, ",")) != NULL && gids < ngroups_max; ) {
123 		if (*p == '\0')
124 			continue;
125 
126 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
127 			gidlist[gids] = (gid_t)strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
128 			if (*endp != '\0')
129 				goto getglist;
130 		} else {
131  getglist:
132 			if ((gp = getgrnam(p)) != NULL)
133 				gidlist[gids] = gp->gr_gid;
134 			else
135 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", p);
136 		}
137 		gids++;
138 	}
139 	if (p != NULL && gids == ngroups_max)
140 		errx(1, "too many supplementary groups provided");
141 
142 	if (user != NULL) {
143 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
144 			uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
145 			if (*endp != '\0')
146 				goto getuser;
147 		} else {
148  getuser:
149 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
150 				uid = pw->pw_uid;
151 			else
152 				errx(1, "no such user `%s'", user);
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 	if (chdir(argv[0]) == -1 || chroot(".") == -1)
157 		err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
158 
159 	if (gids && setgroups(gids, gidlist) == -1)
160 		err(1, "setgroups");
161 	if (group && setgid(gid) == -1)
162 		err(1, "setgid");
163 	if (user && setuid(uid) == -1)
164 		err(1, "setuid");
165 
166 	if (argv[1]) {
167 		execvp(argv[1], &argv[1]);
168 		err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
169 	}
170 
171 	if (!(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
172 		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
173 	execlp(shell, shell, "-i", (char *)NULL);
174 	err(1, "%s", shell);
175 	/* NOTREACHED */
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 usage(void)
180 {
181 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: chroot [-g group] [-G group,group,...] "
182 	    "[-u user] newroot [command]\n");
183 	exit(1);
184 }
185