xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/chroot/chroot.c (revision 5c52a79884070364bfc920fb8e492cfac61ec72f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char copyright[] =
33 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
34 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chroot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #endif
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <grp.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <paths.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 static void usage(void);
58 
59 char	*user;		/* user to switch to before running program */
60 char	*group;		/* group to switch to ... */
61 char	*grouplist;	/* group list to switch to ... */
62 
63 int
64 main(argc, argv)
65 	int argc;
66 	char *argv[];
67 {
68 	struct group	*gp;
69 	struct passwd	*pw;
70 	char		*endp, *p;
71 	const char	*shell;
72 	gid_t		gid, gidlist[NGROUPS_MAX];
73 	uid_t		uid;
74 	int		ch, gids;
75 
76 	gid = 0;
77 	uid = 0;
78 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "G:g:u:")) != -1) {
79 		switch(ch) {
80 		case 'u':
81 			user = optarg;
82 			if (*user == '\0')
83 				usage();
84 			break;
85 		case 'g':
86 			group = optarg;
87 			if (*group == '\0')
88 				usage();
89 			break;
90 		case 'G':
91 			grouplist = optarg;
92 			if (*grouplist == '\0')
93 				usage();
94 			break;
95 		case '?':
96 		default:
97 			usage();
98 		}
99 	}
100 	argc -= optind;
101 	argv += optind;
102 
103 	if (argc < 1)
104 		usage();
105 
106 	if (group != NULL) {
107 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
108 			gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
109 			if (*endp != '\0')
110 				goto getgroup;
111 		} else {
112  getgroup:
113 			if ((gp = getgrnam(group)) != NULL)
114 				gid = gp->gr_gid;
115 			else
116 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", group);
117 		}
118 	}
119 
120 	for (gids = 0;
121 	    (p = strsep(&grouplist, ",")) != NULL && gids < NGROUPS_MAX; ) {
122 		if (*p == '\0')
123 			continue;
124 
125 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
126 			gidlist[gids] = (gid_t)strtoul(p, &endp, 0);
127 			if (*endp != '\0')
128 				goto getglist;
129 		} else {
130  getglist:
131 			if ((gp = getgrnam(p)) != NULL)
132 				gidlist[gids] = gp->gr_gid;
133 			else
134 				errx(1, "no such group `%s'", p);
135 		}
136 		gids++;
137 	}
138 	if (p != NULL && gids == NGROUPS_MAX)
139 		errx(1, "too many supplementary groups provided");
140 
141 	if (user != NULL) {
142 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
143 			uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
144 			if (*endp != '\0')
145 				goto getuser;
146 		} else {
147  getuser:
148 			if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
149 				uid = pw->pw_uid;
150 			else
151 				errx(1, "no such user `%s'", user);
152 		}
153 	}
154 
155 	if (chdir(argv[0]) == -1 || chroot(".") == -1)
156 		err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
157 
158 	if (gids && setgroups(gids, gidlist) == -1)
159 		err(1, "setgroups");
160 	if (group && setgid(gid) == -1)
161 		err(1, "setgid");
162 	if (user && setuid(uid) == -1)
163 		err(1, "setuid");
164 
165 	if (argv[1]) {
166 		execvp(argv[1], &argv[1]);
167 		err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
168 	}
169 
170 	if (!(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
171 		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
172 	execlp(shell, shell, "-i", (char *)NULL);
173 	err(1, "%s", shell);
174 	/* NOTREACHED */
175 }
176 
177 static void
178 usage()
179 {
180 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: chroot [-g group] [-G group,group,...] "
181 	    "[-u user] newroot [command]\n");
182 	exit(1);
183 }
184