xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/chown/chgrp.1 (revision cc09f59a1e6d909dc7dd6e64a025eee07ed4065d)
1dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994
2dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
3dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"
4dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
6dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"
7dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" are met:
10dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
17dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
18dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"    without specific prior written permission.
22dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"
23dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
34dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"
35dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"     @(#)chgrp.1	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/31/94
36dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\"
37dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Dd March 31, 1994
38dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Dt CHGRP 1
39dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Os BSD 4.2
40dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh NAME
41dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nm chgrp
42dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nd change group
43dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh SYNOPSIS
44dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nm chgrp
45dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Oo
46dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R
47dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P
48dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Oc
49dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Op Fl f
502e08522bSPeter Wemm.Op Fl h
51dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar group
52dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar files ...
53dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh DESCRIPTION
54cc09f59aSPhilippe CharnierThe
55cc09f59aSPhilippe Charnier.Nm
56cc09f59aSPhilippe Charnierutility sets the group ID of the file named by each
57dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar file
58dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoperand to the
59dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar group
60dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesID specified by the group operand.
61dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
62dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesOptions:
63dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Bl -tag -width Ds
64dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl H
65dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIf the
66dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R
67dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoption is specified, symbolic links on the command line are followed.
68cc09f59aSPhilippe Charnier(Symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal are not followed).
69dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl L
70dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIf the
71dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R
72dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoption is specified, all symbolic links are followed.
73dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl P
74dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIf the
75dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R
76dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoption is specified, no symbolic links are followed.
77dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl R
78dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesChange the group ID for the file hierarchies rooted
79dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesin the files instead of just the files themselves.
80dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl f
81dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe force option ignores errors, except for usage errors and doesn't
82dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesquery about strange modes (unless the user does not have proper permissions).
832e08522bSPeter Wemm.It Fl h
842e08522bSPeter WemmIf the file is a symbolic link, the group ID of the link itself is changed
852e08522bSPeter Wemmrather than the file that is pointed to.
86dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.El
87dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
88dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe
89dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl H ,
90dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl L
91dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesand
92dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl P
93dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoptions are ignored unless the
94dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R
95dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoption is specified.
96dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIn addition, these options override each other and the
97dea673e9SRodney W. Grimescommand's actions are determined by the last one specified.
98dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
99dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe
100dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar group
101dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoperand can be either a group name from the group database,
102dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesor a numeric group ID.
103dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIf a group name is also a numeric group ID, the operand is used as a
104dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesgroup name.
105dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
106dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe user invoking
107cc09f59aSPhilippe Charnier.Nm
108dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesmust belong to the specified group and be the owner of the file,
109dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesor be the super-user.
110dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
111dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe
112cc09f59aSPhilippe Charnier.Nm
113dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesutility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
114dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh COMPATIBILITY
1152e08522bSPeter WemmIn previous versions of this system, symbolic links did not have groups.
116dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh FILES
117dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Bl -tag -width /etc/group -compact
118dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Pa /etc/group
119dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesGroup ID file
120dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.El
121dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh SEE ALSO
122dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr chown 2 ,
123bfd34a4aSWolfram Schneider.Xr fts 3 ,
124dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr group 5 ,
125dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr passwd 5 ,
126dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr symlink 7 ,
127dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr chown 8
128dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh STANDARDS
129dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe
130cc09f59aSPhilippe Charnier.Nm
131cc09f59aSPhilippe Charnierutility is expected to be
132cc09f59aSPhilippe Charnier.St -p1003.2
133cc09f59aSPhilippe Charniercompatible.
134