1dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994 2dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 3dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 4dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 5dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 6dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 7dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" are met: 10dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" must display the following acknowledgement: 17dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" This product includes software developed by the University of 18dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. 19dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 20dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" without specific prior written permission. 22dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 23dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 34dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 35dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" @(#)chgrp.1 8.3 (Berkeley) 3/31/94 36dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.\" 37dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Dd March 31, 1994 38dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Dt CHGRP 1 39dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Os BSD 4.2 40dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh NAME 41dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nm chgrp 42dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nd change group 43dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh SYNOPSIS 44dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nm chgrp 45dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Oo 46dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R 47dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P 48dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Oc 49dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Op Fl f 502e08522bSPeter Wemm.Op Fl h 51dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar group 52dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar files ... 53dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh DESCRIPTION 54dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe chgrp utility sets the group ID of the file named by each 55dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar file 56dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoperand to the 57dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar group 58dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesID specified by the group operand. 59dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp 60dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesOptions: 61dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Bl -tag -width Ds 62dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl H 63dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIf the 64dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R 65dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoption is specified, symbolic links on the command line are followed. 66dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes(Symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal are not followed.) 67dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl L 68dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIf the 69dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R 70dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoption is specified, all symbolic links are followed. 71dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl P 72dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIf the 73dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R 74dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoption is specified, no symbolic links are followed. 75dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl R 76dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesChange the group ID for the file hierarchies rooted 77dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesin the files instead of just the files themselves. 78dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Fl f 79dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe force option ignores errors, except for usage errors and doesn't 80dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesquery about strange modes (unless the user does not have proper permissions). 812e08522bSPeter Wemm.It Fl h 822e08522bSPeter WemmIf the file is a symbolic link, the group ID of the link itself is changed 832e08522bSPeter Wemmrather than the file that is pointed to. 84dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.El 85dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp 86dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe 87dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl H , 88dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl L 89dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesand 90dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl P 91dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoptions are ignored unless the 92dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Fl R 93dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoption is specified. 94dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIn addition, these options override each other and the 95dea673e9SRodney W. Grimescommand's actions are determined by the last one specified. 96dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp 97dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe 98dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Ar group 99dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesoperand can be either a group name from the group database, 100dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesor a numeric group ID. 101dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesIf a group name is also a numeric group ID, the operand is used as a 102dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesgroup name. 103dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp 104dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe user invoking 105dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nm chgrp 106dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesmust belong to the specified group and be the owner of the file, 107dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesor be the super-user. 108dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Pp 109dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe 110dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nm chgrp 111dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesutility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. 112dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh COMPATIBILITY 1132e08522bSPeter WemmIn previous versions of this system, symbolic links did not have groups. 114dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh FILES 115dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Bl -tag -width /etc/group -compact 116dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.It Pa /etc/group 117dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesGroup ID file 118dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.El 119dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh SEE ALSO 120dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr chown 2 , 121bfd34a4aSWolfram Schneider.Xr fts 3 , 122dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr group 5 , 123dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr passwd 5 , 124dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr symlink 7 , 125dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Xr chown 8 126dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Sh STANDARDS 127dea673e9SRodney W. GrimesThe 128dea673e9SRodney W. Grimes.Nm chgrp 129dea673e9SRodney W. Grimesutility is expected to be POSIX 1003.2 compatible. 130